甘肃省平凉市第四中学教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期中英语试题

这是一份甘肃省平凉市第四中学教育集团2023-2024学年八年级上学期中英语试题，共4页。试卷主要包含了 听力理解，语法与情境对话，完形填空， 阅读理解，词汇考查，根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、 听力理解(分5小节，共25题; 每题1分，满分30分)
第一节：听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片，有一项多余。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
第二节：听句子，选择恰当情景的应答语。每个句子读一遍。（5分）
（ ）6. A. I can’t stand him. B. Mulan, f curse. C. It’s really educatinal.
（ ）7. A.Three times a week. B. He likes exercising. C. He buys it in the shp.
（ ）8. A. Gd idea. B. I think s. C. It’s time t d it.
（ ）9. A. It’s the cheapest. B. Sun Cinema. C. Yes, it is.
（ ）10. A. It’s Sunday. B. It’s smaller. C. It’s sunny.
第三节：听对话，选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（5分）
听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
（ ）11. Hw was the weather when the wman was n vacatin?
A. Sunny but nt warm B. Cld and windy.C. Sunny and warm.
（ ）12. Hw did the man like his vacatin?
A. He didn’t like it. B. He liked it.C. He didn’t mind it.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
（ ）13. What is Jim ding?
He is discussing questins. B.He is reading bks. C. He is listening t music.
（ ）14. What’s Jim’s favurite subject?
Physics. B. Chinese.C. Music.
（ ）15. What has Jenny dne fr the Chinese class?
A. She has made sme Chinese fd.
B. She has fund sme Chinese music.
C. She has dwnladed sme vides f Beijing.
第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。（5分）
（ ）16. Hw many mvie theaters are there in the city?
A. Tw. B. Three. C. Fur.
（ ）17. Why is Sunflwer the best mvie theater?
A. Because it has the best sund.
B. Because it has the mst cmfrtable seats.
C. Because it has the biggest screens.
（ ）18. Which TV statin has funnier TV shws?
A. Mang TV Statin.B. Cherry TV Statin.C. Banana TV Statin.
（ ）19. Which is the best radi statin?
A. Music 8 FM.B. Guide 10 FM.C. Nrth 11 FM.
（ ）20.Where d mst peple in the city prefer（更喜欢） t g?
A. Mars Park.B. Space Park.C. Mn Park.
第五节：听短文，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,短文读两遍。（每空限填一词)（10分）
笔试部分(120分)
二、语法与情境对话。(共25题，每题1分，满分25分)
( ) 26. It’s raining utside! Dn’t frget t take ________umbrella.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 27. Many f the visitrs _______ Beijing tw days ag.
A. reached in B. get t C. arrived t D. arrived in
( ) 28. —The Yangtze River is ne f ________ rivers in the wrld.
—Yes. It is much ________ than the Yellw River.
the lngest ; lng B. lnger; lnger
C. lnger; the lngest D.the lngest ; lnger
( ) 29. —________ des Tm g t the swimming club?
—Once a week.
A. Hw ften B. Hw lng C. Hw sn D. Hw much
( ) 30. Wuld yu mind ______ the dr?
A. pen B. pens C. pening D. pened
( ) 31. It was raining t ________, s we culd ________ see anything belw.
A. hard; hard B. hard; hardlyC. hardly; hardly D. hardly; hard
( ) 32. —I dn't have ________ t buy this car. It's s expensive.
—But it's really nice. I'll buy ne like that when I am ________.
A. enugh mney；enugh rich B. enugh mney；rich enugh
C. mney enugh；enugh rich D. mney enugh；rich enugh
( ) 33. Tm didn't _______ his health when he was yung. Nw he ften sees a dctr in the hspital.
A. care abut B. lk fr C. bring ut D. feel like
( ) 34. If there are peple smke, there will be air pllutin（污染）.
A.less, less B. fewer, less C. mre, fewer D. less, fewer
( ) 35. Did yu d ________ in the park last Sunday?
smething interesting B. interesting smething
C. anything interesting D. interesting anything
( ) 36.—Where did yu g ________ vacatin, Alice?
—I went t Hng Kng ________ my parents.
A. in；with B. n；frm C. with；n D. n；with
( ) 37. Tim is really ______ .I think eating vegetables helps keep him in gd .
A. healthy, healthy B. health, healthy C. healthy, health D. health, health
( ) 38. —What can yu expect frm sitcms?
—I can learn sme great jkes.
A. learn B. t learn C. learning D. learned
( ) 39. My grandfather________when I was eight and I miss him very much.
A. died B. die C. death D. dying
( ) 40. —I gt an “A” in my math test.
—________.
A. Lng time n see. B. Yu did a gd jb.
C. Thank yu. D. It desn't matter.
( ) 41. ________yu stand, ________ yu can see.
A. The mre higher; the fartherB. The mre taller; the mre far
C. The higher; the fartherD. The taller; the farther
( ) 42. Lucy is ________ a lvely girl ________ we all like her.
such; t B. such; that C. s; that D. s; t
( )43.________ mney is imprtant, ________ it desn’t mean anything.
Althugh, but B. Althugh, / C. Because, s D. Because, /
( )44. My idea is similar ________ mm’s, but different ________ father’s.
as; frmB. t; asC. t; frmD. frm; as
( )45. Wh sang __________, Nelly r Lisa?
clearB. mre clearC. clearlyD. mre clearly
( )46. Speaking English mre ften is a gd way ________ English.
learnB. t learnC. learningD. learned
( )47. On my birthday, my father _____ as a bear t make my friends and me _____.
A. wears; laugh B. dressed up; laughed
C. wre; t laugh D. dressed up; laugh
( )48.—Wuld yu like_________smething?
—N, I dn't feel like_________anything.
A. eating，eating B. eating，t eat C. t eat，eating D. t eat，t eat
( )49. The trip was _________. We felt very _________.
A. bred; bring B. bring; bred C. bring; bring D. bred; bred
( )50.—Mark, hw was yur visit t Beijing?
— . I learned a lt.
A.Sunds gd B. It’s up t yu. C. N prblem. D. It was fantastic
三、完形填空 (共10题，每题1分，满分10分)
Did ancient （古代的）Chinese peple have three meals a day like us nw? Hw many times did they eat a day?
Befre and in the Qin and Han dynasties（朝代）, 51 peple nly ate tw meals a day. They didn’t have enugh fd 52 bad farming.
They usually ate the __53__ meal between 7 and 9 a. m. The secnd is between 3 and 5 p. m. 54 was the main meal because they thught mrning was the mst imprtant time f a day. They had t g ut t d sme farming. 55 , at the same time, sme rich peple had three meals a day.
Three meals a day became 56 in the Sui and Tang dynasties. At that time, the cuntry and the farming were 57 . Lunch became the main meal. Many pets, such as Bai Juyi and Jia Da, used the wrd “lunch” in __58__ pems （诗歌）.
The 59 f meals peple ate was als different. Fr example, sme rich peple f the Han Dynasty 60 fur meals a day. Manchu peple f the Qing Dynasty had nly tw.
( )51. A. a littleB. a fewC. nD. mst
( )52. A. in cmmnB. such asC. because fD. fr example
( )53. A. firstB. secndC. thirdD. last
( )54. A. LunchB. SupperC. BreakfastD. Menu
( )55. A. SB. HweverC. AlthughD. As
( )56. A. seriusB. necessaryC. cmmnD. similar
( )57. A. cheaperB. wrseC. prer .D. better
( )58. A. itsB. theirC. herD. his
( )59.A. factB. tpC. priceD. number
( )60. A. stdB. enjyedC. actedD. tuched
四、 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分)
A
Health prblems are serius fr students. Nw students have t much hmewrk t d. After supper they usually read bks r d hmewrk t late. S they g t bed t late and sleep fr nly six r seven hurs. They als have t get up early and have a quick breakfast. And then they g t schl with heavy schlbags n their back. Heavy schlbags are bad fr their necks and backs. And nw they are grwing up. S they need t sleep fr eight t ten hurs every night and have a gd breakfast. Breakfast is the mst imprtant f the meals.
They seldm exercise. Mst f them like watching TV, surfing the Internet and playing cmputer games. They are nt gd fr their eyes. They like eating junk fd, and many f the children becme t fat. They shuld have enugh time t exercise utdrs, like running. It’s very imprtant fr students t exercise and have a healthy lifestyle. Health makes them study better.
根据短文内容，判断正误(正确填A,错误填B).
61. Students g t bed t late, because they are nt tired.
62. Heavy schlbags are gd fr students.
63. Breakfast is nt imprtant fr children.
64. Students shuld have at least eight hurs every night fr grwing up.
65. Many children like junk fd and take little exercise, s it's easy fr them t becme fat.
B
There was a yung man in a restaurant, just lking at his drink. He stayed like that fr half an hur. Then, a truck driver walked up next t him, and drank the drink. The pr man started crying.
“Dn’t wrry. I was jking. I’ll buy yu anther drink. I just can’t see a man crying.” The truck driver said.
“N, it’s nt that. This day is the wrst f my life. First, I was late getting t my ffice. My bss was angry, and fired me. I have n jb nw. When I left the building t g t my car, I fund ut it was stlen. The plice said they culd d nthing. I gt a bus t g back hme. When I left it, I remembered I left my wallet(钱包) and credit （信用卡）cards there. But the bus driver had just driven away. I came t this restaurant. And just when I was thinking abut putting an end t my life, yu shwed up and drank my pisn (毒药)!”
66. What was the yung man ding when the truck driver walked int the restaurant?
A. He was having a drink. B. He was reading a newspaper.
C. He was lking at his drink.D. He was waiting fr the truck driver.
67. What did the truck driver d t the yung man?
A. He drank his drink.B. He asked him t cry.
C. He tld him a stry.D. He bught him a new drink.
68. What des the underlined wrd “fired” mean in Chinese?
A. 着火 B. 开除 C. 批评 D. 表扬
69. What happened t the yung man’s car?
A. It was brken. B. It was pulled away by the plice.
C. It was left in the building. D. It was stlen.
70. What might happen at the end f the stry?
A. The truck driver had t pay fr the drink.
B. The yung man felt lucky that he didn’t have the drink.
C The yung man died.
D The truck driver was sent t hspital.
C
Peter, Jack, Sam, Bb and Jhn are n ur schl basketball team. It is ne f the mst ppular teams in ur city. Next Sunday, They are ging t play against(同比赛)N.20 Middle Schl basketball team. Let me intrduce(介绍)the five players.
(1)萨姆是最瘦的,但却是跑得最快的.Peter is the tallest. He can jump the highest, t. (2)He can thrw(投)the ball int the basket easily. Bb is a new player, But he is als a great player. Of the five bys, Jack is the best player. In the last basketball match, He gt twenty pints fr his team. Jhn is the heaviest. He is 65kg. (3)He runs slwer than any ther by. But he is gd at stpping the players f the ther team frm getting near the basket. They are a strng team. Are they ging t win? Let’s wait and see!
根据短文内容完成下列任务。
71. 将(1)句译成英语___________________________。
72. 将(2)改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答___________________________.
73. 将划线句子（3）改为同义句。___________________________.
74. Wh are the bys ging t play against? ___________________________.
75. What is Jhn gd at ding? ___________________________.
五、任务型完型填空（10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。
at, g, sister, ne, smething, health, swim, game, tell, spend

I have a great dad. His nameis Frank. We 76 lts f time tgether. I enjy being with him. He is the best father t my 77 Ellen, my brther J.R. and me.
My dad likes 78 t the mvies with us n the weekend. We g t the mvies 79 a week, n Saturday. Then n the way hme, he always talks abut the mvies with us. He wants us t learn 80 frm the mvies.
We ften ride bikes tgether n Sundays. My dad thinks it’s gd fr ur health. He hpes all f us can keep 81 .
My dad swims well. He thinks it’s gd exercise. We ften g t the beach and 82 with him.
My dad als likes ftball 83 . His favrite ftball team is the New Yrk Jets .When we watch a game n TV, my dad always 84 us a lt abut the histry f each team.
My dad likes ging fishing, s he ften takes us ut n bat rides. He is als gd 85 cking(做饭). He ften cks delicius fd fr us.
补全对话，有两项多余(每小题1分，共5分)
A：Where did yu g n vacatin，Helen?
B：Oh.I went t Xi'an with my parents.
A：That's a beautiful city. 86.________
B：We went t sme museums and ate sme delicius fd.
A： 87.________
B：They were very friendly t us.
A：Did yu g t Xi'an Z?
B：Yes，we did. We saw mnkeys，tigers，lins and s n. That was interesting! 88.___
A：Well，I didn't g anywhere. 89.________
B：Why nt g ut?
A：90.________
B：Yu are really hard-wrking !
86.________ 87.________ 88.________ 89.________ 90.________
七、词汇考查(每小题1分，共计15分)
A根据句意及汉语提示填写单词
91.The by is (有才能的). He can play a lt f instruments(乐器).
92. I (真正) believe that yu are right.
93.It is (必要的) t have a gd diet t stay healthy.
94.Please d yur hmewrk (仔细地)，r yu will make mistakes.
95.The children had an enjyable and (有教育意义的) day in the museum.
B.根据句意，用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
96. We had a ________(discuss) abut the cming graduatin ceremny.
97. I read newspapers at least ________(tw) a mnth.
98.Henry's uncle is planning ________(take) a trip t Pingliang nw.
99.Bill became a________(reprt) fr a newspaper tw years ag.
100.The new chairs in ur schl lk nice and yu can sit ________(cmfrtable).
101. I ________(chse) a red scarf(围巾) fr my mther yesterday.
102. It's fun ______(watch) peple shw their talents.
103. Peple usually play a rle in ______(decide) the winner.
104. Culd yu tell me the ________ (different) between the twins ?
105. His father is a very ________ (success) persn.
八、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。（共5小题，每空1分，满分10分）
因为糟糕的天气，我们不得不呆在家里。
We had t stay at hme ______ ______ the terrible weather.
他希望了解世界上正在发生什么
He hpes t_______ _______ what's ging n arund the wrld.
这不是一个玩笑，你们必须认真对待它。
This isn't a jke. Yu must ________ it ________.
如果你努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。
If yu study hard , yur dream will ______ ______ .
你认为这部喜剧片怎么样？
What d yu _______ _______ the cmedy?
九、书面表达（满分15分）
平凉是甘肃最美丽的城市之一，假如你承担着向外界宣传平凉的任务，请你根据下面的表格，简单介绍一下平凉的情况。
要求：1. 根据所给提示内容，展开思路，可适当发挥。
不能出现真实的校名和人名。
3. 80词左右, 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
My hmetwn --- Pingliang
Pingliang is ne f the mst beautiful cities in GanSu . l lve my hmetwn. Where are the best places in Pingliang? Nw let me tell yu . ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I think Pingliang is the best place t live. Welcme t Pingliang!
Free Time Activities
Watching TV
It’s 21 and easy t d.
Visiting friends
Peple ften have 22 with friends.
Ding 23
It’s gd fr peple f all 24 .
Listening t music
It’s a gd way t relax and 25 themselves.
A. Hw were the peple there?
B. Hw did yu g there?
C. What abut yu?
D. What did yu d there?
E. Because I must study fr the cming exams.
F. D yu like the peple there?
G. I stayed at hme during the hliday.
Best places / things in my twn
Why
mst famus mutains
KngTng Muntains
Because it is the mst beautiful muntains in my twn and...
best supermarket
New Century Supermarket
...
mst beautiful park
LiuHu Park
...
mst ppular theater
Yu YiJia Cinema
...
...
...