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    重庆市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题含解析

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    重庆市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题含解析

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    这是一份重庆市2023_2024学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题含解析,共19页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分7等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
    Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
    A. In a clthes stre.B. In a restaurant.C. In a htel.
    2. Hw can peple cntact the man this afternn?
    A. By calling him.B. By emailing him.C. By texting him.
    3. What des the man think abut the wman’s hair?
    A. T shrt.B. Really cl.C. Very strange.
    4. Hw much shuld the man pay?
    A. $17.B. $18.C. $19.
    5. What’s the mst prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Hst and guest.B. Husband and wife. C. Waiter and custmer.
    第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
    听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
    6. Why didn’t the man answer the phne?
    A. He was t busy taking phts.
    B. He was watching a film then.
    C. He didn’t hear the ringing.
    7. Why did the wman call the man?
    A. T brrw his camera.
    B. T ask abut the mvie.
    C. T invite him t the mvie.
    听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
    8.Why des the man take evening classes?
    A. T kill his free time.
    B. T prepare fr a new jb.
    C. T get qualified fr his present jb.
    9. What is the mst imprtant part f the evening classes t the man?
    A. The curse itself.B. The teachers.C. The classmates.
    听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
    What will the wman d n the afternn f April 7th?
    G t Children’s Club.B. Watch TV.C. See a play.
    Hw many tickets des the wman want?
    2.B. 3.C. 5.
    What will the wman prbably d next?
    Make a telephne call .
    G t get the tickets.
    Cllect infrmatin abut Cinderella.
    听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
    Hw d peple celebrate Singles’ Day?
    A.By buying gifts fr themselves.
    B. By sharing their success stries.
    C. By delivering gifts t smene else.
    14. What d peple usually buy fr their mther n Mther’s Day?
    A. Clthes.B. Cards.C. Flwers.
    15. What is the similarity between Singles’ Day and Mther’s Day?
    A. They were brn in China.
    B. They are celebrated all ver the wrld.
    C. They were created by sme cmpanies t make mney.
    16. Which f the fllwing may the wman agree with?
    A. Sme festivals are unnecessary t celebrate.
    B. Big presents make hlidays mre meaningful.
    C. It’s mre imprtant t stay with the family during hlidays.
    听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
    What time d the dancers need t arrive?
    A. 6:00 am.B. 6:00 pm.C. 7:00 pm.
    What des Mrs. Hannah d?
    A.She is respnsible fr the dresses.
    B.She answers all questins.
    C.She cntrls the music and lights.
    What clthes shuld vlunteers wear fr the shw?
    A. White clthes.B. Dark clthes.C. Light clthes.
    Why des Tina have t stay lnger tday?
    She needs t practice mre.
    She came late tday.
    There is a change in her rle.
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Fur New Bks t Crack Yu up
    If yu're lking fr a bk that will guarantee yur fun, try these latest bestsellers.
    The By Wh Gt Accidentally Famus
    by David Baddiel. Illustrated by Steven Lentn (HarperCllins Children's)
    Billy Smith is cmpletely rdinary—until a dcumentary crew appears at his schl t film a new TV series and his bring class presentatin unexpectedly ges viral. Billy suddenly becmes a well-knwn persn vernight. Nw, his life is a fcus f headlines—but he sn finds that fame cmes with a price.
    The Underpants f Chas
    by Sam Cpeland and Jenny Pearsn. Illustrated by Rbin Byden and Katie Kear (Puffin Bks)
    Strange SHIVERS are striking Little Strangehaven Primary, leading t bizarre events. Spy-detective Agatha and new by Lenny set ut t fight ff evil underpants. This is the first bk
    in a new series.
    Lshkin: The Maddest Cat in the Wrld
    by Jamie Smart. (David Fickling Bks)
    Lshkin might lk like a cute blue cat but this is the maddest cat in the wrld. Life is never bring with Lshkin arund, but it's definitely very funny. Full f adventures and side-splitting silliness, this bk is perfect fr fans f Bunny V's Mnkey and Dg Man.
    Hliday Adventures
    by Serena Patel. Illustrated by Emma McCann (Usbrne Publishing)
    Anisha is n hliday, but there's n time t relax when the hliday park's masct, Delilah the duck, is destryed. Anisha must use her investigative skills t find the criminals and prve that her new friend Cle is inncent.
    21. What is the bk by David Baddiel abut?
    A. Life f film stars.B. A ppular TV series.
    C. The truble f fame.D. Ordinary schl days.
    22. Which bk will attract readers wh enjy animal adventures?
    A. The By Wh Gt Accidentally Famus.B. Lshkin: The Maddest Cat in the Wrld.
    C. The Underpants f Chas.D. Hliday Adventures.
    23. The fur bks are intended fr lvers f ________.
    A. fairy talesB. science-fictin thrillersC. rmance fictinsD. funny stries
    B
    Vernn Jacksn wrks at his barbershp(理发店)in Cincinnati even n his ff days. But it’s nt because he wants t make as much mney as pssible—it’s because that’s the day he has set aside t give free haircuts t children with special needs.
    He began his Gifted Prgram haircuts in 2021 after hearing many hrrr stries that parents were ging thrugh with. Barbers had n patience with thse children. Studies have shwn peple typically feel mre cnfident and in cntrl in bth scial as well as prfessinal settings with gd, fresh haircuts. S Jacksn reslved t pen his shp n his day ff nly t children with special needs wh were lking t get a prper cut.
    “I can give them the full attentin they need,” Jacksn said in the CBS News. He fund that at least sme f his ff-day clients wh were sensitive t unfamiliar envirnments and sunds fund the empty shp cmfrting. His gal is t get the children used t barbershps in general, s they can eventually feel cmfrtable ging in fr haircuts when there are ther custmers arund.
    Instagram users fld Jacksn’s accunt n the platfrm with encuragement. “I have happy tears,” ne user wrte in the cmments f a vide that Jacksn psted shwing him lining a Gifted Prgram by up fr a haircut. “Yu are truly ding amazing things.”
    Friends and supprters spnsr the haircuts thrugh dnatins t an nline GFundMe campaign, accrding t what Jacksn tld CBS. He hpes t eventually raise enugh mney fr the prgram t be able t travel t ther parts f the US t give haircuts t children with special needs there. “It’s really been a beautiful experience,” Jacksn said f starting the Gifted Prgram. “This has allwed me t lve it t my fullest capacity and t see what happens when I d.”
    24. Why did Jacksn decide t start the Gifted Prgram?
    A. T make as much mney as pssible.B. T shw barbers’ patience and sympathy.
    C. T reach ut t children with special needs.D. T help parents with hrrible experiences.
    25. What des Jacksn expect f the children thrugh the Gifted Prgram?
    A. Lve fr fresh haircuts.B. Attentin t ther custmers.
    C. Curage t have haircuts alne.D. Healthy adaptatin t surrundings
    26. What is nline users’ attitude t the Gifted Prgram?
    A. Objective.B. FavrableC. CnfusedD. Cncerned
    27. What can we learn abut Jacksn frm the last paragraph?
    A. He dnates t an nline rganizatin.
    B. He has made a big difference t American kids.
    C. He is highly full f hpe fr his prgram.
    D. He has regained faith in life by giving free haircuts.
    C
    I have well travelled in Spain and visited a gd number f Spanish cities. Hwever, n city will ever quite match Cadiz, where I spent six mnths studying as a student.
    Befre that, I knew very little abut Cadiz but I decided t take a risk and explre it. Well, the risk certainly paid ff.
    Cadiz, Eurpe’s ldest city, hangs ff Spain’s suthern cast n a peninsula (半岛), surrunded almst entirely by water. As yu leave the shady streets f the histrical ld city and explre mre f it, yu are met with vast areas f the blue Atlantic Ocean and white sandy beaches, which in my pinin are sme f the best in Spain!
    One f the great things abut Cadiz is the wnderful, rich culture f fd and drink. There are little tapas (小吃) bars lining every street and mst will serve tapas fr arund 1.50~2 eurs, meaning yu can try a whle variety f Andalusian dishes.
    Cadiz has als cme t be knwn as “The Singing City”. It cmes frm the annual carnival (狂欢节), ne f the biggest in Eurpe. A very large number f peple g t Cadiz t see it. During thse ten days, Cadiz’s narrw streets are filled with the sund f singing as musical grups fight fr a place in the cntest, which takes place n the last Saturday f carnival. The sngs perfectly shw the sense f humr f the Gaditans, wh, besides being s warm and welcming, are said t have the best sense f humr in Spain!
    That is my experience f Cadiz: a wnderful, typically Andalusian city which is ftenverlked but well wrth a visit. I can currently living in Huelva, just a shrt drive frm Cadiz, s please pay attentin t my next sharing!
    28. What des the wrd “that” underlined in paragraph 2 refer t?
    A. Cmpeting in a match.B. Studying in Cadiz.
    C. Teaching a student.D. Becming an explrer.
    29. What des the third paragraph mainly talk abut?
    A. The gegraphic psitin and scenery f Cadiz.
    B. The beautiful life f peple living t Cadiz.
    C. The unknwn rigin and lng histry f Cadiz.
    D. The authr’s cmplex attitude twards Cadiz.
    30. Why is Cadiz called “The Singing City”?
    A. A number f lcal peple enjy humrus sngs.
    B. Many grand carnivals attract well-knwnsingers.
    C. Singing is everywhere during a big annual carnival.
    D. A lt f singing cmpetitins take place each year.
    31. Frm which is the text mst prbably taken?
    A. A gegraphy textbk.B. A pst n the Internet.
    C. A travel brchure.D. A bigraphy.
    D
    An experimental cleanup device called RemveDEBRIS has successfully cast a net arund a dummy satellite in space, imitating a technique that culd ne day cllect spacebrne garbage.
    The test, which was carried ut this week, is widely believed t be the first successfuldemnstratin(展示) f space cleanup technlgy, experts tld CNN. And it symblizes an early step tward slving what has already been a critical issue: junk in space.
    Millins f pieces f junk are turning arund in rbit, the result f 50 years f space travel and few regulatins t keep space clean. At rbital speeds, even a small bit f paint crashing with a satellite can cause critical damage.
    The RemveDEBRIS experiment is run by a cmpany and researchers led by the U. K.’s Surrey Space Center and includes Airbus, Airbus-wned Surrey Satellite Technlgy Ltd. and France’s ArianeGrup.
    Guglielm Aglietti, the directr f Surrey Space Center, said that an peratinal versin f the RemveDEBRlS technlgy wuld cast a net that remains fastened t the main satellite s the debris(残渣、废弃物) can be dragged ut f rbit. It culd target large pieces f junk, including dead satellites up t 10 meters lng.
    There are still enrmus barriers t clear befre peratinal cleanup tasks are underway, he nted, and the mst discuraging is figuring ut hw t fund such prjects.
    Aglietti, the Surrey prfessr wh helped lead the RemveDEBRIS prject, said “The challenge will lie in persuading the relevant authrities t spnsr these tasks.” Aglietti said he hpes RemveDEBRIS will cnduct a few cleanup tasks per year, targeting the largest pieces f junk in the mst crwded rbits.
    32.What is the use f the RemveDEBRIS satellite?
    A.Demnstrating space technlgy.
    B.Cllecting space wastes.
    C.Imitating a develping technique.
    D.Slving serius junk prblems.
    33.Hw des the RemveDEBRlS satellite wrk?
    A.By dragging satellites up t 10 meters lng.
    B.By fastening it t the main satellite tightly.
    C.By thrwing a net t take the junk frm rbit.
    D.By targeting large pieces f junk carefully.
    34.What des the underlined wrd “spnsr” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
    A.Accmplish.B. Prvide.C.Oppse.D.Supprt.
    35.What’s the best title fr the text?
    A.Satellite Cllects Space Junk fr the First Time
    B.Hw RemveDEBRIS Is Develped
    C.Why the RemveDEBRIS Satellite Is Invented
    D.A Critical Issue: Junk in Space
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Learning a language desn’t happen in a day. ____36____T get t the pint when yu can cmmunicate with native speakers, yu shuld pay attentin t the fllwing tp tips.
    •____37____
    When yu rganize t learn a lt f vcabulary r study several grammar patterns that are pretty challenging, yur mind can’t take all f them simultaneusly (同时地). Therefre, it is better t start with little steps every day. There is n need t learn 100 new wrds in ne day.____38____
    •Dn’t be afraid f making mistakes
    N ne likes making mistakes. It affects yur cnfidence and yu are embarrassed (尴尬的) especially if there are mre peple arund yu. But when yu learn a freign language, making mistakes is smething quite nrmal and expected. If yu make mistakes, it isn’t the end f the wrld. Try t learn frm yur mistakes. ____39____ Lk at them as a learning tl that helps yu never make thse mistakes again.
    • Track Yur Prgress
    Checking weekly r mnthly prgress against yur language gals is highly-recmmended. Yu might track the sentence structures learned, the phrases memrized, r the lectures fllwed. Being aware f yur prgress can help yu see hw much yur effrts pay ff. ____40____ This strategy will keep yu mtivated (受到激励的) t cntinue learning.
    The previus tips are frm successful language learners wh gladly shared them with yu. Yu, just like them, ne day can be prud f yurself and yur achievements in language learning.
    A. Make them useful experience.
    B. Try hard, and yu will finally succeed.
    C. Study a little bit every day but efficiently.
    D. It takes a lt f time, rganizatin, and effrt.
    E. It is nt nly challenging but als full f fun when yu enjy it.
    F. It is ften mre efficient t learn 10 new wrds every day, instead.
    G. Yu can als treat yurself with a small gift when yu reach a new level.
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    EileenTaylr had smething sweet n her mind in the drive-thrugh(汽车餐厅) line at Heav’nly Dnuts. But it wasn’ta dughnut (甜甜圈) .
    Just the day befre, a stranger ahead f her in line had___41___paid fr her cffee. “It made such a big difference in my day,” says Eileen. She had recently___42___her jb as a physician’s assistant, and mney was tight. But Eileen was___43___t pickup the $6 billf the persn in the car ___44___hers. What she didn’t knw was that her___45___wuld g arund, and in a chain reactin, ther___46___wuld be inspired t pay backward t. In half an hur, 8 drivers paid frthe___47___f the persn behind them in line. The dughnut shp’s emplyees had___48___this befre. In fact, this Heav’nly Dnuts was knwn as aspecial___49___— the manager Wendy Clement says her custmersare the “best in the wrld”. But,evens, thewrkers were___50___when a 15th car pulled up t the windw and the driver___51___ the next custmer. By the time the lines fr the drive-thrugh and at the cunter were empty, the shp had mre than___52___itsprevius recrd. Later that day, Eileen went back t pick up a cffee. Wendy tld her what had happened .“Everyne was all___53___,” says Eileen .
    Nw—wrking again as a physician’s assistant, Eileen___54___Heav’nly Dnuts every Saturday mrning, having a ___55___——and paying fr the rder f the custmer behind her.
    41. A. unwillinglyB. generuslyC. anxiuslyD. fearfully
    42. A. gtB. didC. lstD. liked
    43. A. tldB. invitedC. frcedD. encuraged
    44. A. behindB. verC. nD. belw
    45. A. backgrundB. interestC. kindnessD. behavir
    46. A. adultsB.custmersC. emplyeesD. wrkers
    47. A. rderB. bkC. gasD. jke
    48. A. shwnB. realizedC. cnfirmedD. seen
    49. A. giftB. placeC. carD. driver
    50. A. relievedB. cncernedC. amazedD. frightened
    51. A. waited frB. relied nC. cared frD. paid fr
    52. A. keptB. setC. writtenD. dubled
    53. A. painfulB. excitedC. unsureD. desperate
    54. A. describesB. intrducesC. visitsD. purchases
    55. A. cffeeB. beerC. talkD. rest
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(原创)
    The pening ceremny f the 19th Asian Games___56___(take) place at the Hangzhu Olympic Sprts Center Stadium in Hangzhu, East China's Zhejiang prvince___57___Saturday evening.
    The ceremny___58___(theme) “Memries f Jiangnan” used the element f water___59___ (shwcase) the regin’s natural beauty and cultural charm, ___60___was a feast fr the senses with stunning visuals.
    During the parade, images f West Lake were prjected (投射) nt the flr screen, ___61___ (allw) athletes and spectatrs t enjy the city's picturesque scenery in an immersive way. The ___62___(enter) f the Chinese team was accmpanied by a breathtaking visual representatin f the mtherland's muntains and rivers. Als, netizens ___63___(fascinate) by the display f riental东方的aesthetics美学, strength f technlgy and warmth f art.
    The pening ceremny___64___(definite) basted many histric firsts. Nt nly did it break new grund in terms f technlgy using digital ignitin (点火) fr the first time, but als drew inspiratin frm___65___(traditin) culture, cmbining Hangzhu charm and Chinese elements.
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节(满分15分)(原创)
    假定你是李华,你的美国网友Peter对中国传统节日非常感兴趣,他从朋友圈中获悉你刚刚和家人度过了一个欢乐的中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival,想请你给他发一封电邮,介绍中秋节以及你和家人是如何庆祝这个节日的。请你结合实际情况给他回信。
    注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    第二节 (满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Emily was nly seven years ld when she heard Mmmy and Daddy talking abut her little brther, Tmmy. He was very sick and the dctrs tld them that nly a very cstly surgery (手术) culd save his life. Hwever, his family culd nt affrd it. Emily heard Daddy say t her tearful mther desperately,“Only a miracle(奇迹) can save him nw.”
    Emily went t her bedrm and fund her piggy bank. She shk all the mney ut n the flr and cunted it carefully. Then she put all the mney in her pcket and made her way t a drugstre. She waited patiently fr the pharmacist (药剂师) t give her sme attentin, but he was busy talking t antherman. Emily cleared her thrat. N gd. Then she tk ut all the cins frm her pcket and threw it nt the glass cunter. That did it!
    “What d yu want?” the pharmacist asked in an annyed tne f vice. “Can't yu see I'm talking t my brther?” “Well, I want t talk t yu abut my brther,” Emily answered back urgently. “He’s really, really sick..., and I want t buy a miracle.”“I beg yur pardn?” asked the pharmacist. “His name is Tmmy, and he has smething bad grwing inside f his head. My Daddy says nly a miracle can save him nw. S hw much des a miracle cst?”
    “We dn't sell miracles here, little girl. I can't help yu.” the pharmacist said, sftening a little.
    “Please, I have the mney t pay fr it.”
    The pharmacist’s brther was a well-dressed man. He bent dwn and asked, “What kind f miracle des yur brther need?” “I dn't knw,” Emily replied with her eyes welling up. “I just knw he's really sick and Mmmy says he needs an peratin. But my family desn't have enugh mney, s I have brught all my mney. I lve my little brther.” “Hw much d yu have?" asked the well-dressed man.“A dllar and fifteen cents,” Emily answered barely audibly (可听见地). “And that's all the mney I have!”
    注意:
    1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
    重庆市重点中学高2025届高二上期10月联考英语试题
    参考答案
    第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
    1~5 ACBCC6~10 BABAC11~15 CAABC16~20 CBABC
    第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    21~25CBDCD26~30 BCBAC31~35 BBCDA
    第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    36~40 DCFAG
    第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    41~45 BCDAC46~50 BADBC51~55 DDBCA
    第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    56. tk 57. n 58. themed59. t shwcase 60. which
    61. allwing62. entry / entrance63. were fascinated64. definitely65. traditinal
    第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    【参考范文】
    Dear Peter,
    Learning that yu are enthusiastic abutChinese festivals, I'm writing with delightt intrduce my clrful experience during the Mid-Autumn Festival t yu thrughly全面地.
    Falling n the 15th day f the 8th Lunar mnth, the Mid-Autumn Festivalis ne f the traditinal Chine festivals, which is aimed at celebrating reunin and a new life. During the festival, I participated in a wide variety f traditinal activities, ranging frm admiring the full mn with my family t paying visits t relatives and friends. What excited me in particular was enjying the irresistible mn cakes, knwn as a symbl f blessing. Undubtedly, nt nly culd the activities strengthen the bnd between family members, but als they cultivated ur enthusiasm fr traditinal culture.
    S fascinating is the festival that yu all will sing high praise fr it, fr it is really a feast fr ur eyes. Additinally, I wuld be very delighted if yu culd cme t China fr a visit.
    Yurs sincerely,
    Li Hua
    第二节(满分25分)
    【参考范文】
    “Well, What a cincidence (巧合), ” smiled the man. “A dllar and fifteen cents was the exact price f a miracle fr a little brther. He tk her mney in ne hand and withthe ther hand he grasped her hand and said“Take me t where yu live. I want t see yur brther.”That well-dressed man was a renwned surgen, specializing in ding brain surgery. The surgery turned ut t be very successful. Much t the pr family’s surprise, the peratinwas cmpleted withut any charge.
    It wasn’t lng befre Tmmy was hme again. His bdy was recvering well, which made the family heartily happy. They talked abut what had happened t them in excitement.“That surgery was a real miracle!” Emily’s mtherexclaimed, and meanwhile tears f gratitude started t rush int her eyes. “I wnder hw much it wuld have cst?”Emily smiled t herself. She knew exactly hw much a miracle cst.That's ne dllar and fifteen cents, plus the lve frm a little sister.
    第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    A
    【语篇导读】本篇是应用文。主要介绍了四本有趣的书,及每本书的内容。
    21. C细节理解题。根据The By Wh Gt Accidentally Famus部分的“Billy is suddenly an vernight sensatin. Nw, his life is a whirlwind f red carpets and headlines—but he sn finds that fame cmes with a price...”可知, 本书主要介绍了的是“名声背后的代价”,“The truble f fame. (名声的烦恼)”符合题意。
    22. B细节理解题。根据“Lshkin might lk like a cute blue cat but this is the maddest cat in the wrld. Life is never bring with Lshkin arund, but it's definitely very funny.”可知,本书主题跟“动物—猫"有关,是喜欢动物探险的人的不错选择。“Lshkin: The Maddest Cat in the Wrld. (Lshkin:世界上最疯狂的猫)”符合题意。
    23. D推理判断题。根据文章第一段“If yu're lking fr a bk that will guarantee yur fun, try these latest bestsellers.”(如果您正在寻找一本可以保证笑出声的书,请尝试这些最新的畅销书)”可知,这四本书都能给读者带来笑声,是为喜欢搞笑故事的读者准备的。文章标题“Fur New Bks t Crack Yu Up (4本让你捧腹大笑的书)”也是提示。
    B
    【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是理发师VernnJacksn为了满足儿童理发的特殊需求,利用假期的时间为儿童理发,并创建了GiftedPrgram理发项目,并得到了众人的认可,他也希望将这一项目推广到美国的其它地方。
    24. C推理判断题。根据首段中的Butit's nt because he wants t make as muchmney as pssible—it's because that's the dayhe has set aside t give free haircuts t childrenwith special needs.(但这并不是因为他想赚尽可能多的钱,而是因为他留出了这一天为有特殊需要的孩子们免费理发。)以及第二段中的He began his Gifted Prgram haircutsin 2021 after hearing many hrrr stries thatparents were ging thrugh with. (在听到许多父母经历的恐怖故事后,他于2021年开始了他的Gifted Prgram理发。)” 可知,他创建GiftedPrgram是为了“reach ut t... 帮助”那些有特殊需要的孩子。
    25. D细节理解题。根据第三段中的His gal is t get the children used tbarbershps in general, s they can eventuallyfeel cmfrtable ging in fr haircuts whenthere are ther custmers arund.(他的目标是让孩子们习惯理发店,这样当周围有其他顾客的时候,他们最终会觉得去理发店理发很舒服。)可知他的目标是让孩子们能够适应理发店,以至于他们能在周围有人的时候放心地理Jacksn 想通过Gifted Prgram,希望孩子们对环境有一个健康的适应。
    26. B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 “I have happy tears”, ne user wrte in the cmments f a vide that Jacksn psted shwing him lining a Gifted Prgram by up fr a haircut. Yu are truly ding amazing thing. (“我流下了幸福的眼泪”一名用户在理发师发布的一段视频的评论中写道,视频中他让一名Gifted Prgram的男孩排队理发。“你真的在做了不起的事情。”) 很多用户发帖子赞扬Gifted Prgram做了了不起的事情,由此可知,线上的用户对Gifted Prgram持支持的态度。
    27. C推理判断题。根据尾段中的“He hpes t eventually raise enugh mney fr the prgram t be able t travel t ther parts f the US t give haircuts t children with special needs there.(他希望最终能够为该项目筹集到足够的资金,以便能够前往美国其他地区,为那里有特殊需要的儿童理发。) Jacksn希望把该项目推广到美国的其它地方,以便在其它地下也可以给有特殊需求的孩子理发,由此可推断,Jacksn对自己的项目雄心勃勃。
    C
    【语篇导读】本篇为游记散文。文章讲述了作者体验西班牙城市Cadiz的感受,着重讲述了Cadiz的地理位置、自然风光、食品文化以及“歌唱城市”这个名字的由来。
    28. B词句猜测题。根据第一段 Hwever, n city will ever quite match Caliz, where 1 spent six mnths studying as astudent. (然而,没有哪个城市能与Caliz媲美,我曾在那里学习了6个月。)可知,划线词指代在Caliz学习。
    29. A主旨大意题。通读第三段的内容可知,该段主要介绍了Cadiz的地理位置和景色。
    30. C细节理解题。根据第五段During thse ten days, Cadiz’s narrw streets are filed with the sundf singing as musical grups fight fr a place in the cntest, which takes place n the last Saturdayf carnival. (在这十天的时间里,Cadiz 狭窄的街道上回荡着歌声,各音乐团体为在狂欢节的最后一个周六的比赛中获得一席之地而相互竞争。)可知,Cadiz 被称为“歌唱之城”是因为在一年一度的狂欢节上,到处都是歌声。
    31. B推理判断题。根据最后一段I am currently living in IIuelva, just a shrt drive frm Cadiz, s please pay attentint my next sharing!(我现在住在Huelva,离Cadiz只有很短的车程,所以请关注我的下一个分享)可推断,本文最有可能出自网上的一则帖子。
    D
    【语篇导读】本篇是说明文。介绍了一个名为RemveDEBRIS的实验清理设备成功地在一颗虚拟卫星周围撒网,模仿一种有朝一日可能收集太空垃圾的技术。同时介绍了RemveDEBRIS卫星的工作原理以及面临的问题。
    32. B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的it symblizes an early step... junk in space. 由此可知,
    RemveDEBRIS卫星的用途是收集并处理太空垃圾。
    33. C 细节理解题。第五段Guglielm Aglietti所说的话可知,RemveDEBRIS卫星是通过撒网将碎片拖出轨道来运作的。
    34. D 词义猜测。根据第六段内容There are still enrmus barriers t clear befre peratinal cleanup tasks are underway, he nted, and the mst discuraging is figuring ut hw t fund such prjects.(他指出,开展作业清理任务之前,仍有巨大的障碍需要清除,最令人沮丧的是弄清楚如何为这些项目提供资金。)可知,困难是说服相关部门资助这些任务,为这些项目提供资金支持—资助。故可推测划线单词的意思为“支持、帮助”
    35. A 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第二段内容可知,本文主要介绍了RemveDEBRIS
    卫星的相关信息。文章没有说该卫星是怎么发展改进的,也没有谈及发明该卫星的原因。选项D 只强调了问题,却没有提及卫星。
    第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    【语篇导读】本篇是说明文。介绍了一些语言学习策略。
    36. D上文Learning a language desn't happen in a day. (学会一门语言不是一天就能完成的)”可知,作者认为语言一天是学不好的,反言之,学习语言需要付出很多时间精力。Ittakes a lt f time, rganizatin, and effrt. (这需要大量的时间、安排和努力)承接上文,指出学习语言需要大量时间,安排和努力。
    37. C标题句,Study a little bit every day but efficiently. (每天学习一点,但效率很高) 与该段第二句 Therefre, it is better t start with little steps every day. (最好每天从小步开始) 意思一致。
    38. F上文There is n need t learn 100 new wrds in ne day. (没有必要一天记100个新词)可知,作者认为坚持每天学习,少量这样会比较有效。It is ften mre efficient t learn 10 new wrds every day, instead. (每天学习10个新词更有效)承接上文,指出即使一天安排特别多得学习,但是可能根本就不会掌握好。
    39. A上文If yu make mistakes, it isn't the end f the wrld. Try t learn frm yur mistakes. (如果你犯了错误,那不是世界末日,试着从错误中吸取教训。)可知,作者认为语言学习者要善于从错误中吸取教训。Make them useful experience. (使它们成为有用的经验。)承接上文,指出别被错误打倒,要把错误当成经验教训,符合语境。
    40. G下文This strategy will keep yu mtivatedt cntinue learning. (这一策略将激励你继续学习。)Yu can als treat yurself with a small gift when yu reach a new level. (当你达到一个新的水平时,你也可以给自己一份小礼物),指出了一个激励自己的小策略,即购买礼物,下文是对这句话的延续。
    第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    【语篇导读】本文的语篇类型是记叙文,主题语境为人与自我之做人与做事。在某汽车餐馆,陌生人为排在后面的女孩Eileen买一杯咖啡,而Eileen选择将爱“传递”下去,感染众人效仿,的暖心故事。
    41. B考查副词。站在前面的陌生人慷慨大方地为她的咖啡买了单, unwillingly不情愿地,anxiusly焦虑地,fearfully害怕地。
    42. C考查动词。下面一句 mney was tight 是提示,说明经济比较拮据,因为才丢了工作。
    43. D考查动词。But 转折关系,被前面一个客人的行动所鼓励,下文ther custmers wuld be inspired t pay backward t也有呼应。
    44. A考查介词。根据文意可知,她拿起了排在车后面的顾客的账单,所以用介词behind。
    45. C考查名词。为陌生人买单,当然是一个善意的行为, 所以选 B。
    46. B考查名词。我前面的司机和我的善意举动引发连锁反应,其他(在场的)顾客也受到感召,都为后面的人付款,与下文the manager... says her custmersare the “best in the wrld”呼应。
    47. A 考查名词。因为是在餐厅里,是点单 rder。
    48. D 考查动词。工作人员曾经见过这种善意的行为,后面in fact进行了补充说明。
    49. B 考查名词。既然是一个餐厅,所以是一个地方。
    50. C考查形容词。But, even s是提示,尽管以前有这样的善意行动,但是工作人员仍然感到非常惊讶,因为还有更多的人等着为后面的人买单。
    51. D考查动词短语。全文的中心就是这个短语, paid fr 付费。
    52. D 考查动词。今天替别人买单的人很多 mre than dubled its previus recrd,比以前的记录翻倍还要多。A,B这两个选项和 mre than 搭配说不通。
    53. B考查形容词。结果太令人惊讶了,大家都很兴奋,desperate 绝望的。
    54. C考查动词。每周六都去光顾visit这个汽车餐厅。
    55. A考查名词。paid fr her cffee, Eileen went back t pickup a cffee. 文章两处都有提示。
    第二节 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    【语篇导读】本篇是新闻报道。报道了第19届杭州亚运会开幕式举行的盛况。
    56. tk 考查动词时态和语态。根据语境可知应该使用一般过去时态被动语态。
    57. n 考查介词。具体到某一天(包括早中晚)用n。
    58. themed 考查非谓语动词。作后置定语,修名词ceremny, 译:这场以“江南忆”为主题的盛会,利用水这一元素,去展示该地区的自然美景和文化魅力。
    59. t shwcase 考查非谓语动词。不定式此处表示目的。参考上题解析。
    60. which 考查连词。which 引导非限制性定语从句,对主句作补充说明。
    61. allwing 考查非谓语动词。西湖的图案被投射在地屏上,“允许、让”运动员与观众们沉浸式欣赏这座城市如画美景。
    62. entry 考查名词。“入场、进入”。(注: entrance t ... 多指...的入口、进入)
    63. were fascinated 考查谓语动词。网友们也着迷于(整场开幕式)呈现的东方美学等。
    64. definitely 考查副词。definitely 修饰动词 bast “自夸、吹嘘”。
    65. traditinal 考查形容词。
    听力原文
    第一节
    Text 1
    W: What can I d fr yu, sir?
    M: May I see sme f yur best T-shirts?
    Text 2
    M: I will have a lng meeting this afternn. If anyne lks fr me, please tell them nt t wait fr me, I will call them back tmrrw.
    W: Gt it. If there is smething imprtant, I will let them text yu.
    M: OK.
    Text 3
    W: The barber cut my hair t shrt and I’m t embarrassed t shw it t everyne.
    M: N wnder yu’re acting strange tday, but n wrries, yu lk really cl with shrt hair.
    Text 4
    M: I’d like tw tickets fr tnight’s shw. Hw much is a ticket?
    W: $8.50. And there is als a service charge f $1 per ticket.
    Text 5
    W: I think I’ll have a rast duck, please.
    M: I’m very srry, Madam. I’m afraid there isn’t any left.
    第二节
    Text6
    W: I called yu yesterday evening. But yu didn’t answer the phne.
    M: I was watching a mvie in the cinema. I culdn’t answer it. Why did yu call me?
    W: I wanted t ask ifI culd use yur digital camera. I want t take sme phts f my niece.
    M: Of curse.
    W: Thanks. By the way, hw was the mvie?
    M: It’s really tuching. I culdn’t help crying while watching it.
    Text 7
    W: Hell. What have yu been up t?
    M: Well, I’ve started ging t evening classes three times a week.
    W: Evening classes! Hw can yu manage? Yu already have t put in a lt f vertime at wrk.
    M: Well, yu knw I dn’t like my jb, and I’ve been lking fr anther ne, but everyne wants the Higher Diplma... s I decided t get a Higher Accunting Diplma.
    W: Well, gd fr yu!
    M: Actually I quite enjy it. The ther peple ding the curse are really friendly, and the teachers are excellent. The mst imprtant thing is that I really feel I’m benefiting.
    Text 8
    M: Westbury Theatre. Can I help yu?
    W: Yes. I’d like t bk sme tickets fr the play fr children, Cinderella.
    M: When wuld yu like t g?
    W: The afternn f the seventh f April. Hw much are they?
    M: $12.50 each. Children under sixteen pay nly $8.25 if they’re with an adult.
    W: All right. I’d like tickets fr tw adults and three children please. And the shw starts at 3:15, desn’t it?
    M: That’s right, but yu need t arrive at 2:30 t get yur tickets.
    W: OK. Thanks. Can yu tell me abut yur Children’s Club n Saturday mrnings?
    M: Call 7722801 and they’ll give yu the infrmatin yu need.
    W: Great. I will get in tuch with them at nce. Thanks.
    Text 9
    M: Have yu heard abut Singles’ Day in China?
    W: N, I’m nt really sure. Can yu explain what that is abut?
    M: S this is a new hliday that has been created fr single peple. And n this day peple dn’tbuy presents fr smebdy else but fr themselves. They are celebrating being single, and it’s been a huge success.
    W: S I guess cmpanies just lk fr a time f a year when there is n hliday and try t create a new hliday t make mre mney.
    M: That’s an interesting idea. I heard that Mther’s Day was actually created by Hallmark Card Cmpany in America, because there was a time in the year when peple weren’t buying cards s they created this Mther’s Day.
    W: Everyne’s gt a mther.
    M: That’s true. And if they create this Mther’s Day, everyne’s ging t feel it necessary t buy a card fr their mthers.
    W: Well, I guess we dn’t always have t buy big things. As fr me, I usually spend time with my family and friends, appreciating them in different ways. I think this is a better way t celebrate festivals.
    M: Yes, I agree with yu. And in this way, we’ll als save sme mney.
    Text 10
    Thank yu fr cming t practice the dance fr ur shw. Here, I’d like t make a final annuncement. First, ur shw starts at 7:00 pm. All dancers need t arrive at 6:00, s we have ne hur t prepare. On the perfrming day, if yu have any questins, please cntact me directly. And Mr. Hannah is the ne wh cntrls the music and lights, and his wife, Mrs. Hannah is in charge f all the dresses. All dancers need t reprt t Mrs. Hannah when yu arrive at the theater. Fr all the vlunteers, yu can wear any clr clthes, white, red. . . since it desn’t matter during the practice days, but please wear black during the perfrmance day s that yu match the black stagebackgrund. Tina, please stay 10 mre minutes lnger since there is a change in yur part and I need t explain t yu. Fr the ther students, yu may g hme right nw, just remember, dn’t cme late fr ur next practice. Again, thank yu fr everyne’s hard wrk tday. Have a gd day!
    Dear Peter,
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs sincerely,
    Li Hua
    “Well, what a cincidence (巧合),”smiled the man. __________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    It wasn’t lng befreTmmy was hme again. _____________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________
    ________________________________________________________________________

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