2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区六年级上册期中英语试卷及答案(沪教牛津版)

这是一份2023-2024学年广东省深圳市光明区六年级上册期中英语试卷及答案(沪教牛津版)，共14页。试卷主要包含了听录音，选出你听到的句子，听音判断，听短文，判断正，听录音，用1，听音填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、听音，选择听到的内容，每小题念两通。（每小题1分，共5分）
（ ）1．A．Her hair was lng and her eyes were big.
B．Her hair was shrt and her eyes were small.
C．Her head was rund and her eyes were small.
（ ）2．A．I went t the beach with my family.
B．I went t the beach with my friends.
C．I went t the beach with my father.
（ ）3．A．Jacky didn’t have breakfast this mrning.
B．Jill didn’t have lunch this nn.
C．Jill didn’t have breakfast this mrning.
（ ）4．A．The Greens are my neighburs. They are frm the UK.
B．The Wus are my neighburs. They are frm the US.
C．The Greens are my neighburs. They are frm the US.
（ ）5．A．In the past, there were many pandas.
B．In the past, there were many lins.
C．In the past, there were many elephants.
二、听音，选择正确答案，每小题念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
（ ）6．A．What was it? B．What is this? C．What is it?
（ ）7．A．My hliday was gd. B．It is wnderful. C．It was great.
（ ）8．A．Hw ld are yu? B．Hw ld is Alice? C．Hw ld were yu?
（ ）9．A．Yes, it was lng. B．Yes, it was shrt. C．Yes, it was black.
（ ）10．A．Can yu see it? B．Can I lk at the picture? C．Can yu see me?
三、听对话，选择问题的答案，每小题念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
（ ）11．What did Lucy have fr breakfast?
A．She had tw eggs and a cake.
B．She had bread and sup.
C．She had cakes and milk.
（ ）12．What did Jack d yesterday afternn?
A．He went t the Palace Museum.
B．He went t the cinema.
C．He did his hmewrk.
（ ）13．Where is Kitty ging fr the summer hliday?
A．She is ging t Shanghai.
B．She is ging t the cuntryside.
C．She is ging t her hmetwn.
（ ）14．Hw many rhins are there in the wild in China?
A．There are a lt f rhins.
B．There aren’t any rhins.
C．There are nly ne hundred rhins.
（ ）15．Wh are Peter’s neighburs?
A．Je and Tm. B．Ken and Ben. C．Je and Ben.
四、听录音，选出你听到的句子。每小题念两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
（ ）16．A．The baby was small and cute.
B．Yur hair was black and lng.
C．Yur father was strng and tall.
（ ）17．A．I went t sme famus places in Beljing.
B．I visited sme famus parks in Beijing.
C．I saw sme famus palaces in Beijing.
（ ）18．A．Jy was happy t see her sister.
B．Jy has a happy time with her sister.
C．Jy played happily with her sister.
（ ）19．A．There were hundreds f animals in the muntain.
B．There were thusands f animals in the muntain.
C．There were tw hundred animals in the muntain.
（ ）20．A．D yu have many e-friends in different cuntries?
B．D yu have any friends in thse cuntries?
C．D yu have any e-friends in ther cuntries?
五、听音判断，听短文，判断正（T）误（F），每小题念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
（ ）21．Mike lives in the cuntryside.
（ ）22．The Wus and the Lius are neighburs.
（ ）23．Mike, Danny and Peter played basketball yesterday.
（ ）24．Anna and Alice are sisters.
（ ）25．Anna and Alice came hme tgether yesterday.
六、听录音，用1、2、3、4、5给下列图画排序，每小题念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
26．（ ） 27．（ ） 28．（ ） 29．（ ） 30．（ ）
七、听音填空。
听录音，补全短文中所缺的单词，每小题念两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）
D yu lve animals? Animals are peple’s friends. But nwadays, many animals are in 31______, such as African elephants, pandas and blue 32______. Fr example, in the past, there were many Suth China 33______, but nw there are nly abut thirty. Sme peple kill these animals fr mney. And because f the changes f the envirnment, sme animals can’t 34______ enugh fd. We 35______ d smething t save these animals.
选出类别与众不同的单词。
1. A. snB. daughterC. sisterD. famus
2. A. lunchB. pieC. sandwichD. pizza
3. A. pandaB. dangerC. tigerD. fx
4. A. catchB. spendC. therD. dig
5. A. prettyB. handsmeC. cuteD. mnth
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D
【解析】
【1题详解】
A儿子，B女儿，C姐姐/妹妹，D著名的，ABC都是名词，D是形容词，故选D。
【2题详解】
A午餐，B派，C三明治，D披萨，BCD都是食物，A不是，故选A。
【3题详解】
A熊猫，B危险，C老虎，D狐狸，ACD都是动物，B不是，故选B。
【4题详解】
A抓住，B花费，C其他的，D挖，ABD都是动词，C是形容词，故选C。
【5题详解】
A漂亮的，B英俊的，C可爱的，D月，ABC都是形容词，D是名词，故选D。
单选题。
6. There ______ many rivers here in the past. But nw there _______. ( )
A. were; areB. was; aren’tC. were; aren’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：过去这里有许多河流。但是现在没有了。本题考查be动词，第一空根据rivers是名词复数形式，be动词用复数形式were；根据句意可知第二句是否定句，be动词用aren’t，所以C选项符合题意，故选C。
7. D yu want ______ tennis with me? ( )
A. playB. t playC. playing
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意；你想和我一起打网球吗？本题考查动词的形式，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动名词或现在分词，want t d sth.想要做某事，故选B。
8. —What did yu ______ fr lunch, Tm? ( )
—Tw sandwiches.
A. hasB. hadC. have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你午餐吃了什么，汤姆？—两个三明治。本题考查动词的形式，A吃，动词第三人称单数形式；B动词过去式；C动词原形。前面有助动词did，后面动词用动词原形，故选C。
9. Sally is _____. She needs ur help. ( )
A. in the pastB. in dangerC. n the way
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：莎莉是_________。她需要我们的帮助。本题考查介词固定短语，A在过去，B处于危险中，C在路上。根据句意需要帮助，可知B选项符合题意，故选B。
10. Let’s _____ a hle and sleep in it. ( )
A. dugB. digsC. dig
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：让我们挖个洞睡在里面吧。本题考查动词的形式，A动词的过去式，B动词的第三人称单数，C动词原形，Let’s后面跟动词原形，故选C。
11. Nw there are nly abut ten _____ blue whales in the wild. ( )
A. hundredsB. thusandsC. thusand
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：现在野外只有一万头左右的蓝鲸。本题考查数词的用法，thusand前面具体的数字时用单数，没有数字的话是thusands f数千计，ten thusand一万，故选C。
12. The Blacks ______ frm Canada. ( )
A. areB. amC. is
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：布莱克一家来自加拿大。本题考查be动词，主语The Blacks是第三人称复数，be用are，故选A。
13. Dn’t drink _______ cla. It’s unhealthy fr yu. ( )
A. much tB. t manyC. t much
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：不要喝太多可乐。它对你(你们)不健康。本题考查不定代词，A太，后接形容词；B太多的，后接可数名词复数；C太多的，后接不可数名词。cla是不可数名词，选项C符合题意，故选C。
14. —_____ wuld yu like t knw abut yur e-friend? ( )
—Her hbbies.
A. WhatB. HwC. Where
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：—关于你的网友，你想知道些什么？—她的爱好。本题考查特殊疑问词，A什么，B怎样，C在哪里。根据答句可知问句询问事情，用what提问，故选A。
15. Ben’s uncle can ________ fish in the river. ( )
A. catchesB. catchC. catching
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：本的叔叔会在河里捉鱼。本题考查动词的形式，A动词第三人称单数，B动词原形，C动词现在分词或动名词，情态动词can，后加动词原形，故选B。
看图完成句子。
16. —What did yu have fr lunch yesterday?
—I ______ sme ______ fr lunch.
【答案】 ①. had ②. chicken
【解析】
【详解】句意：—你昨天午饭吃了什么？—我午餐___了一些___。本题考查动词的形式和不可数名词，根据问句可知答语要回答吃了什么，吃have，问句时态是一般过去时，故答语也是一般过去时，动词用过去式，have的过去式是had，根据图片可知吃的鸡肉，鸡肉chicken，不可数名词。故答案为had；chicken。
17. Tim likes ______ ______ with his friend.
【答案】 ①. playing ②. chess
【解析】
【详解】句意：蒂姆喜欢和他的朋友_____。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知是下棋，play chess下棋，like后动词用不定式或动名词形式，play的动名词形式是playing，故答案为playing；chess。
18. —Where did yu g this summer hliday?
—We ______ t the ______ Wall.
【答案】 ①. went ②. Great
【解析】
【详解】句意：—这个暑假你们去哪儿了？—我们去了长城。本题考查动词形式和专有名词，根据问句中的did可知答语要用一般过去时，g的过去式是went，the Great Wall长城，是专有名词，故答案为went；Great。
19. The frg has a big ______. It can ______ flies.
【答案】 ①. muth ②. catch
【解析】
【详解】句意：青蛙有一张大嘴。它能抓住苍蝇。本题考查名词辨析和动词的形式。由图片和句意可知，本题考查单词muth和catch，muth是名词，嘴。catch是动词，抓，逮，can是情态动词，后面是动词原形，故答案为muth；catch。
20. Mike can’t ______ well, because his neighburs make ______.
【答案】 ①. sleep ②. nise
【解析】
【详解】句意：迈克____不好，因为他的邻居们制造____。本题考查动词的形式和动词短语，根据图片可知是不能入睡，睡觉sleep，can’t后的动词用原形；make nise制造噪音，动词短语，故答案为sleep；nise。
Read and chse. 补全对话，将句子的字母编号写在横线上。
Sam: Hi, Jy! Lng time n see! Where did yu g?
Jy: ___21___
Sam: Really? Hw was yur summer hliday in Shenzhen?
Jy: It was wnderful. ___22___
Sam: Where did yu visit?
Jy: I visited Dameisha and ate seafd there.
Sam: Hw was it? ___23___
Jy: Of curse. I lved it. And I went t Ltus Hill Park(莲花山公园) t.
Sam: I knw this place, t. Did yu g t Civic Center?
Jy: Yes, I did. ___24___ It was beautiful and interesting.
Sam: Wh did yu g with?
Jy: ___25___
A. Was it delicius(美味)?
B. I went there with my father and my sister.
C. I went t Shenzhen during my hliday.
D. I als went t Windw f the Wrld(世界之窗).
E. I visited many famus places in Shenzhen.
【答案】21. C 22. E 23. A 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了山姆和乔伊关于乔伊假期旅行的过程开展的情景对话。
【21题详解】
根据上句“你去哪里了？”可知，该句回答具体地点，C选项“我假期去了深圳。”符合语境，故选C。
【22题详解】
根据上句“你在深圳的暑假过得怎么样？”及前句“非常好。”可知，该句是乔伊表示自己在深圳是如何度过的，E选项“我参观了深圳的许多著名的地方。”符合语境，故选E。
【23题详解】
根据上句“我去了大梅沙，吃了海鲜。”及前句“怎么样？”可知，该句是询问海鲜是否好吃，A选项“它好吃吗？”符合语境，故选A。
【24题详解】
根据上句“你去市政中心了吗？”及后句“它是美丽又有趣的。”可知，该句是表示去了哪个具体景点，D选项“我还去了世界之窗。”符合语境，故选D。
【25题详解】
根据上句“你和谁一起去的？”可知，该句是说明同行的人都有谁，B选项“我和我的父亲和妹妹一起去的。”符合语境，故选B。
阅读短文，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
Mrs King is abut fifty years ld. Her husband has a factry in the twn and gets a lt f mney. Their three children wrk in the factry, t. Mrs King has nthing t d every day. She lives happily. Mrs King likes eating meat and cakes very much. S her husband and children ften buy sme fr her. She desn’t like sprt. She always gets up at abut eleven in the mrning. S she gets very fat. Nw it’s difficult fr her even t walk.
One day, she went t see the dctr. The dctr lked ver her carefully and then said, “There is smething wrng with yur heart(心脏), Mrs King. It’s bad fr yu t eat t much sugar and meat. Yu shuld eat a piece f bread fr each meal.” “That’s easy, dctr,” said Mrs King. “But when shuld I eat it? Befre a meal r after a meal?”
26. Mr King has a factry but desn’t get much mney. （ ）
27. Mrs King has many things t d every day. （ ）
28. Mrs King desn’t like sprt and she always gets up every late. （ ）
29. There is smething wrng with Mrs King’s head. （ ）
30. Mrs King desn’t understand(明白) the dctr. （ ）
【答案】26. F 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了金夫人的生活习惯和生病后看医生的过程。
【26题详解】
句意：金先生有一家工厂，但没有多少钱。根据句子“Mrs King is abut fifty years ld. Her husband has a factry in the twn and gets a lt f mney.金夫人大约50岁。她的丈夫在镇上有一家工厂，赚了很多钱。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
【27题详解】
句意：金夫人每天有很多事情要做。根据句子“Mrs King has nthing t d every day.金夫人每天无所事事。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
【28题详解】
句意：金夫人不喜欢运动，她总是起得很晚。根据句子“She desn’t like sprt. She always gets up at abut eleven in the mrning.她不喜欢运动。她总是在上午十一点左右起床。”可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
【29题详解】
句意：金夫人的脑袋出了问题。根据医生说的句子“There is smething wrng with yur heart, Mrs King.金夫人，你的心脏出了问题。”可知题干与短文不符，故答案为F。
【30题详解】
句意：金夫人不懂医生的话。根据金夫人说的句子“But when shuld I eat it? Befre a meal r after a meal?但是我什么时候该吃呢？餐前还是餐后？”可知金夫人对医生的建议不明白，故题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
Elephants are very large animals. They eat nly plants. Baby elephants drink milk frm their mther up t three years. Elephants like t live in grups. Sme stay with their family even when they grw up. A family grup has tw t eight animals. Elephants are very big and heavy, but they are very gd swimmers. They are very strng, t. They can d many things with their lng trunks (象鼻), and they are helpful.
In the past, there were many elephants, but nw there are fewer and fewer (越来越少). Peple hunt them fr their tusks. They use them t make ivry prducts (象牙制品). In Thailand, peple use elephants t carry heavy things, and they als train (训练) them fr a shw. Many elephants hurt badly r die because f the training. In 2003, there were nly abut 30, 000 Asian elephants in the wrld. T prtect elephants, we shuldn’t buy ivry prducts. We shuldn’t watch elephant shws.
31. When elephants grw up, they dn’t live with their family. （ ）
32. Elephants are very heavy, but they are gd at swimming. （ ）
33. Elephants can d many things with their nses. （ ）
34. Peple hunt elephants fr their trunks. （ ）
35. Elephants can help peple carry heavy things. （ ）
【答案】31. F 32. T 33. T 34. F 35. T
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了大象。
【31题详解】
句意：当大象长大后，它们不会和家人住在一起。根据“Elephants like t live in grups. Sme stay with their family even when they grw up.”，可知大象喜欢群居，有些长大后还会和家人在一起，故答案为F。
【32题详解】
句意：大象很重，但它们擅长游泳。根据“Elephants are very big and heavy, but they are very gd swimmers.”，可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
【33题详解】
句意：大象可以用鼻子做很多事情。根据“They can d many things with their lng trunks (象鼻), and they are helpful.”，可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
【34题详解】
句意：人们猎取大象的象鼻。根据“Peple hunt them fr their tusks.”，可知人们猎取大象的象牙，故答案为F。
【35题详解】
句意：大象可以帮助人们搬运重物。根据“ In Thailand, peple use elephants t carry heavy things, and they als train (训练) them fr a shw.”，可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
阅读短文，选择最佳答案。
Dear Alice,
I’m very happy t be yur friend. I live in Shanghai.
I live with my family in an apartment(公寓). I have a small bedrm and I ften d my hmewrk in it. I can see Huangpu River frm my windw. It is beautiful, especially at night I have a brther. His name is Tm. He went t study in Lndn last mnth.
There was a park near my hme befre, but there is a big shpping mall nw. I usually g shpping with my mther at weekends. We shpped there yesterday. I lve shpping.
I study at a high schl. My favurite subjects are English and Art. I g t an art club every Wednesday afternn. I have a lt f friends there.
Can yu write t me abut yur life in Shenzhen? Please write back sn.
Yurs,
Julia
36. Where des Julia live? ( )
A. Shanghai.B. Shenzhen.C. Shenyang.
37. Wh is Julia’s brther? ( )
A. Alice.B. Tm.C. Peter.
38. What are Julia’s favurite subjects? ( )
A. Chinese and Art.B. English and PE.C. English and Art.
39. What des Julia usually d at weekends? ( )
A. She usually ges t the park.B. She usually des hmewrk.C. She usually ges shpping with her mther.
40. Which f the fllwing is right? ( )
A. Alice lives in Shanghai and Julia lives in Shenzhen.
B. Julia’s hme is near Huangpu River.
C. There is a park near Julia’s hme.
【答案】36 A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是Julia写给Alice的信，介绍了自己的家庭、学校和业余生活情况，同时询问Alice在深圳的生活。
【36题详解】
句意：Julia住在哪里？根据“I live in Shanghai.”可知，Julia住在上海。A上海，B深圳，C沈阳，故选A。
【37题详解】
句意：Julia的兄弟是谁？根据“I have a brther. His name is Tm.”可知，Julia的兄弟是Tm。故选B。
38题详解】
句意：Julia最喜欢的科目是什么？根据“My favurite subjects are English and Art.”可知，Julia最喜欢的科目是英语和美术。A语文和美术，B英语和体育，C英语和美术，故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：Julia通常周末做什么？根据“I usually g shpping with my mther at weekends.”可知，Julia通常在周末和她妈妈一起去购物。A她通常去公园。B她通常做家庭作业。C她通常和她妈妈一起去购物。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：以下哪项是正确的？A.Alice住在上海，Julia住在深圳。B.Julia的家在黄浦江附近。C.Julia的家附近有一个公园。根据“I can see Huangpu River frm my windw.”可知，Julia的家在黄浦江附近。故选B。
41. 书面表达。
请你根据下面思维导图的提示信息，向大家介绍你的暑假生活。
要求：正文不能出现自己真实校名和姓名，使用正确的时态表达，语句通顺，书写规范，卷面整洁，60词左右。
I had a ______ summer hliday. During the summer hliday. I _________________________________________
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【答案】范文：
I had a happy summer hliday. During the summer hliday. I went t Beijing with my parents. We went there n July 18th. We went there by plane. We stayed there fr five days. We visited the Great Wall. It’s famus and ld. We als visited the Palace Museum. We ate Beijing rast duck. It was delicius. I bught sme gifts fr my friends.
【解析】
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称根据思维导图写一篇短文。然后再阐述去了哪，和谁一起，怎么去的，什么时候去的，待了几天，在那做了什么。注意文章为一般过去时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：Beijing北京，July七月，by plane坐飞机，stay待，the Grear Wall长城，famus著名的，ld古老的，the Palace Museum故宫，Beijing rast duck北京烤鸭
参考句型：We …； It was …；I bught …