山东省济南市市中区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份山东省济南市市中区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷(解析版),共20页。试卷主要包含了 2024等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)略
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
The Sciety f Classical Pets 2025 Petry Cmpetitin (古典诗人协会诗歌大赛)
First Prize: $2,000
Submissin (提交) Fee :$20
Requirements fr Submitting (提交作品的要求):
One t three pems n any theme at a time. The pems shuld nt be mre than 108 lines in ttal. First, pay the submissin fee, then email yur pems t submissins@classicalpets.rg starting frm Octber 31. 2024.
Dn’t frget t put “Petry Cntest Submissin” in the subject line f the email. Yu may pay up t $60 and send in up t three separate (单独的) submissins.
Deadline: December 31, 2024, 11:59 p. m. Winners will be annunced n February 1, 2025.
Wh May Take Part?
Anyne frm any cuntry f any backgrund.
Other Infrmatin:
· The pems shuld be written by yurself in 2024. They may be published befre.
· Past first place winners and the sciety’s wrkers aren’t allwed t take part.
· Yu d nt have t be a member f the sciety t take part.
· Yu will keep wnership f yur submitted pems. By submitting them t the sciety, yu give the sciety permissin (许可) t publish them n its website and in the Sciety f Classical Pets’ Jurnal.
1. Hw much will yu get if yu win first prize?
A. $20.B. $60.C. $1,080.D. $2,000.
2. Which can be submitted t the cmpetitin at a time?
A. A pem with 108 lines.B. A pem ver 108 lines.
C. Three pems, each with 108 lines.D. Five pems, with 108 lines in ttal.
3. On which date can yu submit yur pem(s)?
A. Octber 30, 2024.B. January 1, 2025.
C. December 31, 2024.D. February 1, 2025.
4. Wh are nt allwed t take part in the cmpetitin?
A. Famus pets.B. The sciety’s wrkers.
C. British artists.D. Members f the sciety.
5. What des it mean if yu send yur pems t the sciety?
A. The sciety will sell yur pems.
B. The sciety will give yu mney.
C. The sciety can make sme changes t yur pems.
D. The sciety can put yur pems n its website and jurnal.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍古典诗人协会诗歌大赛的相关信息,包括奖金、费用以及要求等。
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First Prize: $2,000”可知,一等奖的奖金为2000美元。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One t three pems n any theme at a time. The pems shuld nt be mre than 108 lines in ttal.”可知,一次写一到三首关于任何主题的诗,诗的总长度不应超过108行,所以A项正确。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“starting frm Octber 31. 2024”以及“Deadline: December 31, 2024, 11:59 p. m.”可知,从10月31日开始,2024年12月31日晚上11:59截止。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the sciety’s wrkers aren’t allwed t take part”可知,协会的工人不允许参加。故选B。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu will keep wnership f yur submitted pems. By submitting them t the sciety, yu give the sciety permissin (许可) t publish them n its website and in the Sciety f Classical Pets’ Jurnal.”可知,如果你把你的诗寄给协会,协会可以把你的诗放在它的网站和期刊上。故选D。
B
Table tennis has been played fr many years and is ppular arund the wrld. The sprt is beginner-friendly. But it als keeps a rich level f cmpetitive play. Hwever, it’s difficult fr blind peple t experience the jy f this sprt.
Phebe Peng, an engineering student in Australia, invented a new system t help the blind play ping-png using sund. She installed (安装) cameras and ludspeakers n sides f a traditinal ping-png table. As the cameras tracked (追踪) the mvement f the ball, a cmputer prgram changed that infrmatin int sund, which was played thrugh the ludspeakers. The blind players culd use the sund t knw the ball’s lcatin, and then they culd return the ball fast and crrectly.
Peng shwed her wrk n December 6 at the Acustics 2023 Sydney. It was held frm December 4 t December 8 at the Internatinal Cnventin Center Sydney.
Althugh this system wrked well, Peng said mre study is needed befre it can be ready fr actual play.” A challenge is the matter f human perceptin (感知) f sund, said Peng. “What kind f sund shuld be used? Shuld the sund be cntinuus? These are prblems we are facing nw, but I am sure we can slve them in the near future.”
6. What can we knw abut Phebe Peng?
A. She studies engineering in Australia.
B. She is blind but likes playing ping-png.
C. She wrks with the blind in schl.
D. She has wn many table tennis cmpetitins.
7. Hw did the blind players knw where the ping-png ball was?
A. By imagining the mvement f the ball.
B. By listening t the sund frm the speakers.
C. By talking t the speakers f the cmputer.
D. By cmmunicating with the cach in secret.
8. When did the Acustics 2023 Sydney end?
A. On December 8.B. On December 6.
C. On December 5.D. On December 4.
9. Which f the fllwing wuld Phebe Peng prbably agree with?
A. The best sprt fr blind peple is table tennis.
B. Sund is the mst imprtant thing fr blind peple.
C. Peple shuld invent mre new sprts fr blind peple.
D. Mre study is needed befre the new system is used in practice.
10. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. A ping-png player with excellent skills.
B. A sprt that is very ppular all ver the wrld.
C. A system invented t help the blind play ping-png.
D. A science and technlgy meeting held in Australia.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了澳大利亚工程学学生 Phebe Peng发明了一种新系统,帮助盲人用声音打乒乓球。
【答案】6. A 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. C
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Phebe Peng, an engineering student in Australia, invented a new system t help the blind play ping - png using sund.”,可知她是一个来自澳大利亚的学生。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The blind players culd use the sund t knw the ball’s lcatin, and then they culd return the ball fast and crrectly.”,可知盲人选手是通过听扬声器的声音知道球的位置的。故选B。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It was held frm December 4 t December 8 at the Internatinal Cnventin Center Sydney.”,可知悉尼2023年声学会议在12月8号结束。故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Althugh this system wrked well, Peng said mre study is needed befre it can be ready fr actual play.”,可知 Phebe Peng可能会赞同D选项“新系统在实践中使用之前还需要更多的研究”。故选D。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。联系全文,可知这篇文章主要讲了一个女孩发明的帮助盲人打乒乓球的系统。故选C。
C
Mst peple watch the CCTV Spring Festival Gala n screen. But sme guests are invited t watch it in persn each year, such as artists, scientists, sldiers, and ther rle mdels.
Yi Qunlin is a 58-year- ld building wrker in Shenzhen. He was invited t watch the gala in persn after a vide f him playing the pian became ppular nline. “I never imagined that I wuld have such a wnderful mment,” he said.
Yi cmes frm a village in Hunan Prvince. He has been a building wrker in Shenzhen fr nearly 20 years. Last April, when he and his sn passed by a subway statin, they saw a public pian by the side f a street. It was free fr peple t play. With the encuragement f his sn, the elder Yi played mre than 10 pieces f music and received cheers frm peple n the street.
Yi has had a deep lve fr music since he was a teenager. He first saw a pian in his aunt’s hme when he was 16 and became very interested in it. As his family culd affrd neither a pian nr pian lessns, he learned t play the instrument by himself, by reading bks n pian, playing and practicing at his aunt’s hme.
Last Octber, Yi finally gt an ld pian. He spent mre than ne mnth repairing the pian and then put it in his rm, which is less than 4 square meters. Nw he spends tw hurs playing the pian every day, adding a lt f fun t his life.
11. What des Yi Qunlin d?
A. A cmmn wrker.B. A yung scientist.
C. A ppular pianist.D. A brave sldier.
12. Hw did Yi feel when he received the invitatin t the Gala?
A. Wrried.B. RelaxedC. Surprised.D. Scared.
13. Why did Yi play the pian n the street?
A. Passers-by asked him t play it.
B. His sn encuraged him t play it.
C. He tried t shw his sn his skills.
D. He enjyed getting cheers frm thers.
14. What can we knw abut Yi frm Paragraph 4?
A. He lved playing the pian befre schl age.
B. He had t leave schl t wrk at the age f 16.
C. He learned music frm his aunt as a yung by.
D. He learned t play the pian by teaching himself.
15. What is the best title fr the text ?
A. A Pian Artist and His SnB. A Public Pian On the Street
C. Hidden Talents Amng the PepleD. The Wnderful Spring Festival Gala
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了易群林是一位普通的建筑工人,他因在深圳街头弹奏钢琴而受到关注,并受邀现场观看春晚。
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yi Qunlin is a 58-year- ld building wrker in Shenzhen.”可知,他是一名普通的工人。故选A。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘I never imagined that I wuld have such a wnderful mment,’ he said.”可推知,他很惊讶。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据“With the encuragement f his sn, the elder Yi played mre than 10 pieces f music and received cheers frm peple n the street.”可知,是儿子鼓励他在街上弹钢琴。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As his family culd affrd neither a pian nr pian lessns, he learned t play the instrument by himself”可知,他自学弹钢琴。故选D。
【15题详解】
最佳标题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了农民工易群林受中央电视台邀请参加春节联欢晚会的故事,故“隐藏在人群中的天才”符合本文标题。故选C。
D
On June 12th, 2024, the event f the “Bridge f the Future” China-US Yuth Exchange Prgram was held in Beijing. A grup f high schl students frm the US visited the Frbidden City. As their first step n the tur in Beijing, the city brught them great fun and surprises.
The Frbidden City lies in the center f Beijing, China. In 1406, the Yngle Emperr f the Ming Dynasty began t build the city and it was cmpleted in 1420. Within the city, all the mst imprtant buildings were designed alng the main axis (轴), facing suth.
Amng the mst famus building are the Wu Gate, the Hall f Supreme Harmny (Taihedian) and the Imperial Garden (Yuhuayuan). The Wu Gate is the suthern entrance (入口) t the Frbidden City. Behind the Wu Gate lies a large yard. The Inner Glden River runs thrugh it. The river is crssed by five white marble (大理石) bridges, which lead t the Gate f Supreme Harmny (Taihemen).
Nrth f the Gate f Supreme Harmny lies the Outer Curt, the heart f the Frbidden City. There, the three main halls stand n a high terrace (平台) verlking a large square. There, yu can see the Hall f Supreme Harmny, which is the largest building in the city as well as ne f the tallest. T the nrth stand the Hall f Central Harmny (Zhnghedian) and the Hall f Preserving Harmny (Bahedian).
Further nrth is the Inner Curt, where the emperr lived. In the mst nrthern part f the Frbidden City is a garden, which was made as a place fr the emperr t relax.
The Frbidden City, a symbl f ancient Chinese buildings and histry, left a deep impressin n high schl students frm the US, prmting (促进) cultural exchange between China and the US.
16. Why did the students frm the US cme t Beijing?
A. T visit the Frbidden City.B. T celebrate the Chinese festival.
C. T learn abut Chinese culture.D. T take part in an exchange event.
17. Hw many years did it take t build the Frbidden City?
A. 14.B. 16.C. 18.D. 20.
18. What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. The Wu Gate.B. The large yard.
C. The Imperial Garden.D. The high terrace.
19. In which rder is the text written?
A. Time.B. Events.
C. Space.D. Imprtance.
20. What can we learn frm the text?
A. The daily life f emperrs in ancient China.
B. The histry and structure details f the Frbidden City.
C. The cultural tur f American students arund Beijing.
D. The beauty and cultural value f ancient Chinese buildings.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了美国高中生参与“未来桥梁”中美青年交流项目访问北京的经历,并重点描绘了他们游览故宫时的感受和故宫的历史与结构。
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The event f the ‘Bridge f the Future’ China-US Yuth Exchange Prgram was held in Beijing.”可知,美国学生来北京是为了参加交流活动。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Yngle Emperr f the Ming Dynasty began t build the city in 1406, and it was cmpleted in 1420.”可知,从1406年到1420年用了14年时间。故选A。
【18题详解】
代词指代题。根据“Behind the Wu Gate lies a large yard. The Inner Glden River runs thrugh it.”可知,“it”指代的是“大院子”,即the large yard。故选B。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章按空间顺序描述了从南到北的建筑布局。故选C。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要重点介绍了故宫的历史和结构细节。故选B。
第二节 阅读七选五
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Father’s Day in 2024 was n June 16. The wrld’s first Father’s Day was in1910 in the United States. Nw, many cuntries, like the US , Canada, and China, celebrate it n the third Sunday f June. On this day, peple give gifts t their dads r spend time with them. ____21____
In Germany, fathers get Father’s Day ff wrk. This fun-filled day lands n a Thursday in May. In the 1700s, the father with the mst children in the village wuld get a reward (奖励). ____22____ Fathers ften spend the day with their friends wh are als fathers. Sme f the mst ppular activities include bike turs and park parties t play games.
Australians celebrate Father’s Day n the first Sunday in September. The first Father’s Day celebratin was in the 1930s. It became ppular in the 1960s. ____23____ Children can buy gifts like cups and scks fr their fathers at schl n Father’s Day.
____24____ Peple als celebrate the cuntry’s lngest-serving king (在位最久的国王) n this day. The peple shw respect t their fathers and grandfathers by giving them a canna (美人蕉) flwer. Bangkk, the capital f Thailand, allws fathers t take the bus r subway fr free. ____25____. This is meant t encurage family t spend time tgether.
A. Nwadays, it’s mre f a “bys’ day ut.”
B. A special traditin is the gift markets at schls.
C. This is nly pssible if they are with their children.
D. Here is hw Father’s Day is celebrated in different cuntries.
E. Peple give handmade cards and gifts t their fathers n this day.
F. In Thailand, Father’s Day is n December 5 and is a public hliday.
G. Family get tgether and have a big meal t celebrate Father’s Day.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了不同国家的人庆祝父亲节的方式。
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. F 25. C
【21题详解】
根据“Nw, many cuntries, like the US , Canada, and China, celebrate it n the third Sunday f June. On this day, peple give gifts t their dads r spend time with them.”及下文内容可知,空处应与不同国家庆祝父亲节的方式有关,选项D“以下是不同国家庆祝父亲节的方式。”符合语境。故选D。
【22题详解】
根据“Fathers ften spend the day with their friends wh are als fathers. Sme f the mst ppular activities include bike turs and park parties t play games.”可知,此处提到父亲们经常在父亲节那天出去游玩,选项A“如今,这更像是一个‘男孩外出日’。”符合语境。故选A。
【23题详解】
根据“Children can buy gifts like cups and scks fr their fathers at schl n Father’s Day.”可知,此处与学校的活动有关,选项B“一个特殊的传统是学校的礼品市场。”符合语境。故选B。
【24题详解】
根据“Bangkk, the capital f Thailand”可知,此处与泰国有关,选项F“在泰国,父亲节是12月5日,是公共假日。”符合语境。故选F。
【25题详解】
根据“Bangkk, the capital f Thailand, allws fathers t take the bus r subway fr free.”及“This is meant t encurage family t spend time tgether.”可知,此处应该和父亲免费乘坐公交和地铁并且鼓励和家人共度时光有关,选项C“只有当他们和孩子在一起时,这才有可能。”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分35分)
第一节 补全对话
阅读下面对话,从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。
Sun Xia: Hi, Lin Feng. Are yu frm Baji, Shaanxi Prvince?
Lin Feng: Yes. Baji is my hmetwn.
Sun Xia: I plan t g t Taibai Muntain Frest Park in Baji. ____26____
Lin Feng: Of curse. It is a very beautiful frest park.
Sun Xia: ____27____
Lin Feng: Taibai means “t white” in Chinese. It’s used t describe the clr f the muntain.
Sun Xia: Cl! ____28____
Lin Feng: The tp f the muntain is cvered with thick snw all year rund.
Sun Xia: Ww, that’s amazing! ____29____
Lin Feng: Well, July and August are the best mnths t g t Taibai Muntain.
Sun Xia: OK. I gt it. What can I d there?
Lin Feng: Yu can enjy the beauty f nature and watch animals there. In the frest park, there are mre than 3,000 kinds f plants and animals, such as pandas and glden mnkeys.
Sun Xia: ____30____
26.
A. D yu knw hw t get there?
B. D yu ften return t yur hmetwn?
C. Can yu tell me when I shuld set ff?
D. Can yu tell me smething abut it?
27.
A. I believe the trip will be enjyable.
B. I wnder why peple call it Taibai Muntain.
C. I want t knw hw high the muntain is.
D. I guess I need t bk the ticket t the park.
28.
A. What activities can I chse t d?B. Where culd I g next?
C. What is special abut the muntain?D. Hw can I climb t the tp?
29.
A. When is the best time t g there?
B. What shuld I start with?
C. Hw d peple usually travel there?
D. Why did yu leave there?
30.
A. N prblem.B. It’s a pleasure.
C. That’s true.D. Sunds like fun!
【语篇解读】本文是一则对话,Lin Feng向Sun Xia介绍了陕西太白山国家森林公园的基本情况,包括名字的由来、这座山的特殊之处以及在那里可以做的事情等。
【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D
【26题详解】
根据“I plan t g t Taibai Muntain Frest Park in Baji.”和“Of curse. It is a very beautiful frest park.”可知,Sun Xia计划去太白国家森林公园,所以想让对方介绍这个公园的相关情况。故选D。
【27题详解】
根据“Taibai means ‘t white’ in Chinese.”可知,此处解释森林公园名字的由来,说明对方很想知道它为什么被称为“太白山”。故选B。
【28题详解】
根据“The tp f the muntain is cvered with thick snw all year rund.”可知,问句询问与这座山有关的内容。故选C。
【29题详解】
根据“Well, July and August are the best mnths t g t Taibai Muntain.”可知,问句询问去太白山的最佳时间。故选A。
【30题详解】
根据“What can I d there?”和“Yu can enjy the beauty f nature and watch animals there. In the frest park, there are mre than 3,000 kinds f plants and animals, such as pandas and glden mnkeys.”可知,得知在太白山可以做的事情之后,表明自己的看法或对此进行评价。故选D。
第二节 完形填空 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
May 21,2024 is the fifth Internatinal Tea Day. In rder t deepen the mutual (相互的) understanding between Chinese and African culture, a tea culture activity was ____31____ in Beijing. Many diplmats (外交官) and students frm nine African ____32____ and Chinese guests jined in it. A ____33____ named Samuel Abagye frm Ghana was ne f the visitrs.
Abagye used t ____34____ his mrning with cffee. After cming t China, his habit changed. Abagye first ____35____ Chinese tea when a Chinese friend gave him a bag f tea. “I fell in lve with it ____36____ I tasted it. When I get back t Ghana, I plan t ____37____ Chinese tea fr my family,” he said.
“Nigerians als ____38____ drinking tea. But the tea culture is ____39____ that in China,” said Gerlf, a visitr frm Nigeria. “Chinese enjy ____40____ tea withut adding things. Peple like adding milk t ____41____ in my cuntry,” he explained. Gerlf mixed the tea-drinking culture tgether ____42____ adding hney t Chinese black tea.” The smell f tea makes me feel ____43____, and I like t enjy it,” he said.
“Tea is imprtant fr passing dwn ____44____ innvating (创新) Chinese culture. ____45____ helps prmte exchanges amng different civilizatins (文明),” said Wang Xiaming , vice president f CIIDS.
31. A. includedB. heldC. appearedD. spread
32. A. villagesB. twns
C. citiesD. cuntries
33. A. reprterB. pstmanC. studentD. bss
34. A. startB. intrduce
C. treatD. cmplete
35. A. sharedB. pickedC. drankD. sld
36. A. frm time t timeB. as sn as
C. as frD. as lng as
37. A. ckB. makeC. sendD. buy
38. A. likeB. practiceC. keepD. hate
39. A. useful tB. gd at
C. different frmD. famus fr
40. A. naturalB. freezingC. natinalD. sweet
41. A. supB. teaC. juiceD. rice
42. A. acrssB. frC. withD. by
43. A. talentedB. relaxedC. tiredD. shcked
44. A. sB. butC. andD. if
45. A. ItB. YuC. HeD. She
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了中国茶文化在非洲国家的传播和影响。
【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A
【31题详解】
句意:为了加深对中非文化的了解,在北京举办了茶文化活动。
included包含;held举办;appeared出现;spread传播。根据“a tea culture activity Beijing.”可知,应表达举办活动。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:来自九个非洲国家的外交官和学生以及中国客人参加了此次活动。
villages农村;twns城镇;cities城市;cuntries国家。根据“Many diplmats (外交官) and students frm nine African...”可知,是来自非洲国家。故选D。
【33题详解】
句意:来自加纳的一位名叫Samuel Abagye的学生是访客之一。
reprter记者;pstman邮递员;student学生;bss老板。根据“Many diplmats (外交官) and students”可知,是学生。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:Abagye过去常常以咖啡开始他的早晨。
start开始;intrduce介绍;treat对待;cmplete完成。根据“ mrning with cffee”可知,是以咖啡开始他的早晨。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意:Abagye第一次喝中国茶时,一位中国朋友给了他一袋茶。
shared分享;picked挑选;drank喝;sld卖。根据“I fell in lve with it as sn as I tasted it”可知,是第一次喝中国茶。故选C。
【36题详解】
句意:我一尝就爱上了它。
frm time t time不时地;as sn as一……就……;as fr至于;as lng as只要。根据“I fell in lve with tasted it.”可知,应表达一喝就爱上了,用as sn as引导时间状语从句。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:“当我回到加纳时,我计划为我的家人买中国茶,”他说。
ck烹饪;make制作;send发送;buy买。根据“I plan tea fr my family,”可知,应该是为家人买茶。故选D。
【38题详解】
句意:尼日利亚人也喜欢喝茶。
like喜欢;practice练习;keep保持;hate讨厌。根据“Peple like adding milk t tea in my cuntry”可知,应表达尼日利亚人也喜欢喝茶。故选A。
【39题详解】
句意:“但茶文化与中国不同,”来自尼日利亚的游客Gerlf说。
useful t对……有用;gd at 擅长;different frm与……不同;famus fr因……而著名。根据“Chinese enjy natural tea withut adding things. Peple like adding milk t tea in my cuntry,”可知,尼日利亚茶文化与中国是不同的。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意:中国人喜欢不加任何东西的天然茶。
natural天然的;freezing极冷的;natinal国家的;sweet甜的。根据“withut adding things”可知,是天然的。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:“在我的国家,人们喜欢在茶里加牛奶,”他解释道。
sup汤;tea茶;juice果汁;rice大米。根据“Gerlf mixed the tea-drinking culture tgether”可知,是在茶里加牛奶。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意:Gerlf通过在中国红茶中加入蜂蜜,将饮茶文化融合在一起。
acrss穿过;fr为了;with和;by通过。根据“adding hney t Chinese black tea”可知,是通过使用这种方法,用介词by。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意:“茶的味道让我感到放松,我喜欢享受它,”他说。
talented有才能的;relaxed放松的;tired疲惫的;shcked震惊。根据“and I like t enjy it”可知,是使我感到放松。故选B。
【44题详解】
句意:茶对于传承和创新中国文化具有重要意义。
s所以;but但是;and和;if如果。根据“passing (创新) Chinese culture”可知,前后是并列关系,用and连接。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意:“它有助于促进不同文明之间的交流,”CIIDS副总裁王晓明说。
It它;Yu你;He他;She她。根据“Tea is imprtant”可知,此处指的是茶有助于不同文明之间的交流,用it指代。故选A。
第三节 阅读填空
阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Su embridery is knwn as Su Xiu. It is the ____46____ (ld) f fur main styles f Chinese silk embridery.
Su embridery is different frm the thers because f ____47____ (it) artistic beauty. Su embridery riginated (起源于) in Wu Cunty, Suzhu, ____48____ a histry f ver 2,000 years. 1800 years ag, during the Three Kingdms perid in ancient China, Su embridery ____49____ (use) in clthing. Later n, influenced by the ancient Chinese artists f calligraphy and painting, Su embridery began ____50____ (have) cnnectin with them.
During the Sng Dynasty in China, Su embridery develped largely, with the appearance f the Embridery Clthes Wrkshp, and ther embridery ____51____ (prduce).
During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the silkwrm farming business develped and achieved great success step by step. The ruler ____52____ (set) up a special weaving bureau (纺织局) in Suzhu t prvide the fficials with embridery. A large number f embrideries enjyed by the ryal family were almst all frm the hands f Su embridery artists, and flk embrideries were als ____53____ (wide) welcmed by the public.
With the fall f the Qing dynasty, the embridery industry saw a dwnturn (衰退). Since China’s repening t the wrld in 1980s, peple ____54____ (bring) Su embridery t new life slwly. New embridery techniques and styles have been develped ____55____ lder techniques have been imprved. Tday this kind f traditinal Chinese art frm is deeply lved by peple frm China and arund the wrld.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了苏绣的历史。
【答案】46. ldest
47. its 48. with
49. was used
50. t have
51. prducts
52. set 53. widely
54. have brught
55. and
【46题详解】
句意:它是中国丝绸刺绣四大风格中最古老的一种。根据空前的“the”及语境可知,此处表示最高级的含义,用最高级形式ldest。故填ldest。
【47题详解】
句意:苏绣因其艺术美而与众不同。根据空后的名词“beauty”可知,此处用形容词性物主代词形式,进行修饰,its“它的”符合。故填its。
【48题详解】
句意:苏绣起源于苏州吴县,已有2000多年的历史。with a histry f…“有……的历史”,是固定词组。故填with。
【49题详解】
句意:1800年前,在中国古代三国时期,苏绣被用于服装。根据“1800 years ag”可知,时态为一般过去时,分析句子结构可知,主语“Su embridery”与空处为逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态,且用三单形式,应填was used。故填was used。
【50题详解】
句意:后来,受中国古代书画家的影响,苏绣开始与他们产生联系。begin t d sth.“开始做某事”,固定词组。故填t have。
【51题详解】
句意:在中国宋代,苏绣发展迅速,出现了刺绣服装作坊和其他刺绣产品。分析句子结构可知,此处用名词形式,作宾语,prduct“产品”符合,此处用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填prducts。
【52题详解】
句意:统治者在苏州设立了一个专门的纺织局,为官员提供刺绣。根据上文“During the Ming and Qing Dynasties”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,应填set。故填set。
【53题详解】
句意:皇室所欣赏的大量刺绣几乎都出自苏绣艺术家之手,民间刺绣也受到了公众的广泛欢迎。分析句子结构可知,此处用副词形式,作状语,widely“广泛地”符合。故填widely。
【54题详解】
句意:自20世纪80年代中国对外开放以来,人们慢慢地给苏绣带来了新的生命。根据“Since”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,主语为“peple”,应填have brught。故填have brught。
【55题详解】
句意:新的刺绣技术和风格已经开发出来,旧的技术也得到了改进。根据“New embridery techniques and styles have been develped”以及“lder techniques have been imprved”的语境可知,此处为并列关系,and“和”符合。故填and。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 情境运用
根据所提供的图片,用一个完整的句子提问或应答。
56. A: What is the clck made f?
B: ________________________________.
57. A: ________________________________?
B: Yes, she used t. But nw she is nt afraid anymre.
58. A: What d peple usually d n the Chinese New Year’s Eve.
B: ________________________________.
59. A: ________________________________?
B: By a ck called Gerge Crum.
60. A: ________________________________?
B: Yes, it is. We ften make sme fr breakfast.
【答案】56. It is made f wd
57. Did she use t be afraid f spiders
58. They usually hang cuplets
59. Wh were the chips invented by
60. Is the machine used fr making ndles
【56题详解】
根据问句“What is the clck made f?”及图片提示可知,此处可表达为“它是木头做的”;it“它”,句首首字母大写;be made f“由……制的”,时态为一般现在时,此处用be动词is;wd“木头”,不可数名词。故填 It is made f wd。
【57题详解】
根据答语“Yes, she used t. But nw she is nt afraid anymre.”及图片提示可知,此处可表达为“她以前害怕蜘蛛吗”,此句为疑问句;she“她”;used t d“过去常常做”,此处用助动词did,构成一般疑问句,放置句首,首字母大写,主语后用动词原形use;be afraid f“害怕”;spider“蜘蛛”,此处用复数形式,表示概数概念。故填Did she use t be afraid f spiders。
【58题详解】
根据问句“What d peple usually d n the Chinese New Year’s Eve.”及图片提示可知,此处可表达为“他们通常贴对联”;they“他们”,句首首字母大写;usually“通常”; hang cuplets“贴对联”,时态为一般现在时,此处用动词原形。故填They usually hang cuplets。
【59题详解】
根据答语“By a ck called Gerge Crum.”及图片提示可知,此处可表达为 “薯片是谁发明的”;wh“谁”,句首首字母大写,引导特殊疑问句;the chips“薯片”;invent“发明”,时态为一般过去时,用被动语态,be动词were放置疑问词后;by常置于表示被动的动词后,表示施事者。故填Wh were the chips invented by。
【60题详解】
根据答语“Yes, it is. We ften make sme fr breakfast.”及图片提示可知,此处可表达为“这台机器是用来做面条的吗”;the machine“这台机”;be used fr“被用于”,时态为一般现在时,be动词用is,放置句首,构成一般疑问句,首字母大写;make ndles“做面条”,此处用动名词形式,作宾语。故填Is the machine used fr making ndles。
第二节 作文(满分25分)
61. 假定你是李华。上周你们学校开展了“弘扬中国传统文化”活动。 请你根据下面的图表提示,为学校英文网站写一篇活动报道,介绍活动情况以及同学们参与活动的感受。
写作要求:1. 文中应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯。
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
3. 词数100左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Spreading Chinese Traditinal Culture
Recently ur schl held an activity n spreading Chinese traditinal culture. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Spreading Chinese Traditinal Culture
Recently ur schl held an activity n spreading Chinese traditinal culture. It tk place in the schl hall frm 2:00 p.m. t 5:00 p.m. n Oct. 26th.
There were three activities n that day. A quarter f us students tk part in Listening t Beijing Opera. They think it is very charming. 30% f us chse Making Paper-cutting. They made really beautiful cuttings. And the rest f us enjyed urselves in Intrducing Favurite Chinese Classic because they were fnd f thse famus bks.
We spke highly f the activity. We nt nly learned a lt thrugh this activity, but als realized the imprtance f prtecting ur traditinal culture. We hpe mre and mre peple can jin us t spread ur culture and prtect ur culture.
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