2人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东）

这是一份2人教版八年级英语第一学期期末考试试题（含答案）（适用于山东），共10页。试卷主要包含了 A 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
选择题部分共100分
I.听力测试。(30分)
A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。
1.A. He is ging t take a walk . B . I saw a mvie yesterday .
C . She’s mre serius than me .
2. A . Tum n the blender . B . Dn’t arrive late . C . Let’s take a break .
3.A. Did yu watch TV last night ? B . Will there be wrld peace ?
C . Can yu cme t my party ?
4.A. Hw was the fd ? B . Where did yu g ? C . What des she d n weekends ?
5. A . She desn’t like the news . B . He can ' t cme t my party .
C . I dn’t want t be a driver .
B）在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所问题的正确答案。每段对话读两遍。
6. Why can’t Jeff cme t the party ?
A . He must lk after his sister . B . He will meet his friend . C . He has t g t a dctr .
7. Hw many bananas d they need t make fruit salad ?
A . Three . B . Five . C . Seven .
8. Hw will Mark g t the museum ?
A . By bike . B . By taxi . C . By bus .
9.Where will Je live in 10 years ?
A . A radi statin . B . A space statin . C . An apartment .
10.What des Sarah want t be when she grws up ?
A . An artist . B . A teacher . C . An actress .
C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话读两遍。（听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
11. Hw was Jimmy’s trip t China ?
A . Terrible . B . Great . C . Bring .
12. Hw many cities did Jimmy g ?
A . Tw . B . Three . C . Fur .
13. What did Lily d ?
A . She studied hard fr a math test .
B . She stayed at hme and read bks .
C . She watched Beijing Opera at hme .
14. What did Jimmy like best abut his trip ?
A . Chinese fd . B . Chinese peple . C . Chinese cult
15.What des Lily think f the gift ?
A . She lves it . B . She desn’t mind it . C . She can’t stand it .
D）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。短文读两遍。（听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间）
16. Whm des Li Lei write the letter t ?
A . His classmate . B . His friend . C . His father .
17. Hw ld is Li Lei ?
A . He is 14 years ld . B . He is 15 years ld . C . He is 16 years ld .
18. Why des Li Lei write the letter ?
A . Because he wants t buy a new cmputer t study .
B . Because he wants t make his pcket mney by himself .
C . Because he wants t find help t slve a math prblem .
19. Hw ften des Li Lei want t wrk ?
A . Once a week . B . Twice a week . C . Three times a week .
20. What d yu think f Li Lei ?
A . He is very lazy . B . He stands n his wn . C . He has lts f mney .
II.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)
A
21. Hw lng can yu stay at Wrkshp 1?
A .1.5 hurs . B .2 hurs . C .2.5 hurs . D .3 hurs .
22. What d yu need t take if yu jin Wrkshp 2?
A . Cards . B . Shes . C . Tennis balls . D . Old clthes .
23.Jim is gd at music . He may be interested in
A . Wrkshp 1 B . Wrkshp 2 C . Wrkshp 3 D . Wrkshp 4
24. Hw much d yu need t spend t make puppets ?
A .$15. B .$22. C .$76. D .$90.
25.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t this reading material ?
A . Wrkshp 2 is the cheapest f the fur .
B . Yu can jin Wrkshp 4 n January 15.
C . Yu can learn t make puppets at Wrkshp 1.
D . Wrkshp 3 has activities n three different days .
B
The schl talent shw was cming . And I had a gd idea - I planned t put n a shw with my cat , Mimi !
Hwever , my best friend Grace shwed up ," Kelly , we shuld d an act tgether !"
I was ging t tell her my idea , but she quickly interrupted me .
" We will discuss the act after schl ," she said ." I’ll see yu at 6 when we practice ping-png ."
We always did what Grace wanted . She picked the sprt we played . We watched cmedies because she liked them . Smetimes I felt unhappy abut hw ur friendship wrked . Hwever , Grace always seemed s sure that I culdn’t say anything .
After schl , Grace was excited abut her plan ," I learned this frm a TV shw . We can d a magic trick tgether ."
" That’s great ," I said ." D yu think maybe we can put Mimi in ur shw ?"
" Kelly , yu knw I am nt gd with animals ," said Grace .
When I gt hme , Mm asked me why I was s quiet . I tld her abut the talent shw .
" Kelly , yu can ' t always fllw yur friend arund ," Mm smiled ." Grace is a very gd friend , but yu shuld be yurself and help yur friend see it ."
That evening , I called Grace and tld her I really wanted t d the shw with Mimi . After I hung up , I spent the night wrrying it culd be the end f ur friendship .
The next mrning at schl , smething surprising happened . Grace tld me abut a new act . She als planned t g by herself ! After class , we played tennis , my favrite sprt , instead f ping - png !
The talent shw was a mnth ag . Grace and I are still gd friends . I am happy that I spke up fr myself .
26.When Kelly heard f the schl talent shw , she .
A . wanted t sing and dance B . planned t perfrm with her cat
C . expected Grace t act with her D . wished t talk t Grace
27. The underlined wrd " interrupted " prbably means .
A . like t share smething with smene
B . stp smene frm ging n what he r she is saying
C . say gdbye t smene
D . invite smene t a cnversatin
28. Kelly was unhappy abut their friendship because .
A . Grace made decisins fr bth f them B . Kelly culdn’t say anything t Grace
C . Kelly didn’t like cmedies at all D . Grace was nt gd with her cat
29. What advice did Mm give Kelly ?
A . T tell the family abut the talent shw . B . T surprise Grace with a new idea .
C . T put a cat in their shw . D . T tell Grace what she thught .
30.What might be the best title f this passage ?
A . Sharing with Grace . B . Speak Up fr a Friend .
C . Learn t Be Myself . D . Still Gd Friends .
C
The charity （慈善机构） Oxfam has shwn that UK peple bught 32% mre secnd - hand clthes in 2022 than they did in 2018.
The charity gave ut its findings as it started its yearly Secnd Hand September activity , which encurages （鼓励） peple t buy used clthes , rather than new . Oxfam als wants mre peple t give away unwanted clthes s they can be reused , and t repair clthes they already have s they will last lnger . Sme peple set themselves new clthes during September .
Buying secnd - hand clthes is becming ppular in the UK . Besides charity shps , there are stres selling ld clthing that shws past fashin , as well as nline shps such as Depp and Vinted . Depp says that 90% f its users are under the age f 26.
Buying secnd-hand clthing is gd fr the planet because making and selling new clthes can be ne f the reasns f climate change . This is partly because the ways t get the right clth , as well as making the clthes themselves , can use lts f energy and water . Als , new clthes are ften carried arund the wrld t be sld in shps . Lrries , planes and ships give ff " greenhuse gases " such as carbn dixide （二氧化碳）. These keep the Sun’s heat in the Earth ' s air and make temperatures rise .
Oxfam says that if everyne in the UK gave away all the clthes they had nt wrn in the past year t charity shps , as much as 4.9 millin tnnes f carbn dixide culd be stpped frm getting int the Earth’s air . That is the same as the waste frm a plane flying rund the wrld mre than 6,600 times .
" Chsing secnd - hand gives peple a way t take actin ," said Lrna Falln ." Shpping this way sends a clear message that peple want and expect things t change ."
31. Oxfam wants mre peple t .
A . give ut their findings abut used clthes B . buy mre new clthes during September
C . give away their unwanted ld clthes D . repair the clthes that can last lnger
32.The writer mentins （提及） that 90% users f Depp are under 26 t
A . shw buying secnd - hand clthes is ppular with yung peple
B . call n mre yung peple t give away their used clthes
C . tell hw ppular it is t buy clthes nline after the activity
D . interest the readers t finish reading the rest f the passage
33. Peple take part in Secnd Hand September activity prbably because they
A . like making the clthes themselves
B . wuld like t d smething gd fr the Earth
C . feel like helping give ff mre " greenhuse gases "
D . are like the mirrr t shw hw peple take actin
34. It’s clear that if mre peple give away used clthes t charity shps , will be better .
A . the charity B . the clthes stres C . the air D . the flying planes
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage ?
A . Great Changes Taking Off . B . A Clear Message Behind Clthes .
C . A Cleaner September Begins . D . Secnd - Hand Clthes Get New Life .
D
France stated that they wuld ban （禁止） wild animal perfrmances . A spkesman said ," The new rule will influence many circuses （马戏团） and zs .
If wild animals are kept by humans fr a lng time , they will have health prblems . Fr cean animals , the swimming pls are t small fr them t swim as much as they need . This causes them t have serius psychlgical prblems （心理问题）. Even the best z in the wrld can ' t really let wild animals live a natural life . They shuld have lived freely .
In fact , abut 20 Eurpean cuntries have already banned wild animal perfrmances . As the number f wild animals decreases , mre and mre peple have paid attentin t the imprtance f wildlife prtectin . The animal rights prtectin rganizatin stated ," At present , many wild animals are kept and used t make mney . We will set them free and prvide them with a gd living envirnment ." The head f the French animal shw rganizatin , William wrries that the circus wrkers will lse their jbs . And it is nt gd fr the develpment f sciety . S the state will ffer mre than 8 millin eurs t help circuses change int new business mdels . In this way , unemplyment will be under cntrl .
In any case , wild animals shuldn’t be kept by humans . They belng t nature , and they are als members f the earth . And it is meaningful that peple can live in peace with animals .
36. The secnd paragraph mainly talks abut
A . where wild animals shuld live B . many wild animals have psychlgical prblems
C . wild animals aren’t suitable fr human feeding D . cean animals shuld have big pls
37. Wh will help the wild animals kept by humans ?
A . Old peple wh have free time .
B . Peple f the French gvernment .
C . The head f the French animal shw rganizatin .
D . Peple f the animal rights prtectin rganizatin .
38. The underlined wrd " unemplyment " in the passage means
A . peple wh like watching animal shws B . the mney that the state ffers
C . the number f peple wh lse jbs D . peple wh want t wrk in circuses
39. Which f the fllwing is TRUE ?
A . William thinks the new rule is unreasnable .
B . Circuses change int ther mdels t make mre mney .
C . Peple are nt allwed t keep any animals in France .
D . Mre peple will prbably jin in wild animal prtectin .
40.What des the writer want t tell us ?
A . France is a peaceful cuntry .
B . It ' s necessary t prtect wild animals .
C . All the cuntries shuld ban animal shws .
D . We shuld spend mre mney prtecting animals .
III.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分)
Yu have already knwn that ding exercise is gd fr yu . It helps yu becme strnger and thinner . That’s imprtant . 41
Exercise makes yu happy .
Scientists have just fund that exercise desn’t nly help yu with yur physical health , it als helps with yur mental （心理的） health . Walking fr a mile and a half a day can help yu feel much better abut yurself . And that wn’t take yu mre than 20 minutes . 42
Exercise is gd fr yur memry （记忆力）.
43 Yu have all heard that peple get dementia （痴呆） when they becme lder .
Dementia means that yu can’t remember facts and faces anymre . A persn wh gt dementia , frgets everything . 44 Nw the gd news is that exercise helps t keep the brain strng as we get lder .
45
Exercise give yu a healthy heart , s yu shuld exercise . If yu d , yu will have fewer chances f dying frm a heart disease . Exercise is ne f the mst imprtant things t remember . S d exercise ften .
A . Exercise is gd fr yur heart .
B . Exercise can make yu get fewer clds .
C . If yu want t remember well , d exercise ften .
D . S , exercise helps yu t becme a happy persn .
E . Here are anther three reasns that yu might knw .
F . They dn ' t even remember the peple in their wn family anymre .
G . Middle schl students have 3 P . E . classes a week nw .
Ⅳ.补全对话.阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)
Mark : Hell . Mark speaking .
Kevin : Hell . 46
Mark : Hi , Kevin ! What are yu ging t d fr the New Year’s party ?
Kevin : 47 Yu knw I ' m gd at singing .
Mark : Yeah ! Gd vice . I dn’t knw what t d fr the party . 48
Kevin : Sure . Hw abut playing the pian ?
Mark : I haven ' t practiced it fr a while . 49
Kevin : I can help yu practice it .
Mark : Thanks . By the way , I will visit the City Wall this Sunday . Wuld yu like t g with me ?
Kevin : Sure , l’d lve t . 50
Mark : Let ' s meet at 9:00 a . m . n Sunday at Keji Rad subway statin .
Kevin : OK . See yu then .
46.A. I am Kevin . B . This is Kevin . C . Wh are yu ? D . Is that Mark ?
47. A . I’m ging t sing a sng . B . We must be n time .
C . I like reading stries . D . My favrite day is Friday .
48. A . Can yu cme t the party ? B . Will yu wear jeans t the party ?
C . Can yu give me sme advice ? D . What kind f clthes will yu wear ?
49. A . When will the party start ? B . And hw can I get there ?
C . Where d they live ? D . But I think I can have a try .
50. A . Wh are yu ging with ? B . Dn’t arrive late , please .
C . Hw will the weather be like ? D . When and where shall we meet ?
V.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)
This July , my family and I visited a museum abut 51 called Much Muse de Chclate in Mexic City .
When we first 52 at the museum , we were greeted by ur tur guide , the nly persn wh 53 English at the place . She tld us chclate is made f caca beans ( nu ). Then she let us 54 real caca beans . They were different frm nrmal chclate , because they were nt 55 .
The museum was divided int different rms . In the first ne , we learned that the Mayans saw caca as a magical thing that fed the mind , bdy and spirit . They wuld grind the beans int pwder and mix it 56 ingredients （食材） t create a bitter drink . It was 57 pured frm different heights t create fam （泡沫）. This played a big rle in their 58 .
Then we gt t learn abut the beginnings f chclate , see dried caca tree leaves , and smell the ther ingredients 59 . I als tk phts 60 a wall cvered with mre than 2,000 pieces f chclate !
One f my favrite rms 61 many different pts , cups and kettles frm all ver the wrld . 62 were used t hld chclate r chclate pwder . There was even ne frm China ! The visit t the chclate museum was 63 , but I sure did learn a lt abut a very ppular treat . I was very 64 at hw cultures frm ancient times culd influence ur mdern lives in such a way and hw cmmunicatins between different cultures culd influence each ther . I highly recmmend it as a stp fr any 65 wh lves chclate and even thse wh dn’t .
51.A. bread B . chclate C . cffee D . tea
52.A. gt B . arrived C . reached D . came
53.A. spke B . said C . tld D . talked
54.A. smell B . feel C . tuch D . taste
55.A. sweet B . ht C . fresh D . sur
56.A. at B . with C . f D . in
57.A. then B . but C . as D . because
58.A. nature B . health C . culture D . wealth
59.A. heavily B . sadly C . easily D . carefully
60.A. belw B . behind C . in frnt f D . under
61.A. waited B . played C . shwed D . fed
62.A. They B . It C . Its D . Their
63.A. lng B . shrt C . bring D . far
64.A. sad B . wrried C . surprised D . angry
65.A. writer B . trader C . reprter D . visitr
非选择题部分共50分
VI.阅读填词阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(15分)
All the parents want their children t be great and famus when they grw up . Sme f them even think it imprtant t name their children (66) ( different ). S they may spend a lng time (67) ( pick ) special names fr them .
Mther Ella Karin and Father Andi Cahya Saputra , welcme their (68) ( tw ) child in Nvember . Father Andi wuld like t give their sn a special name because he wanted him t be different (69) thers . At first , inspired by technlgy （受科技的启发）, he (70)
( plan ) t chse a name amng " Windws , iPhne , Micrsft and iOS ". But finally , the father decided t name his sn " Ggle ".
It really tk almst everyne in this family a ng time t ges me . Fr Mther Ella , she wuld tell peple the (71) （ by ） name was " baby by " when they asked her during
the first three (72) ( mnth ) after his birth . Father Andi said the name Ggle had (73)
imprtant meaning-he hped his sn culd " help " lts f peple and " be (74)
( use )" ne day , just like the search engine （搜索引擎）. And Andi added that he refused (75)
( give ) his sn a family name because that wuld make the name Ggle becme less meaningful .
Hw interesting the name and the parents were !
VII.书面表达。(35分)
第一部分情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分)
76. A : What did Mary d last night ?
B: .
77.A: ?
B : There will he mre tall buildings and fewer trees ,
78.A : Hw much bread d we need t make a sandwich ?
B: .
79.A: ?
B : He is ging t take lessns and practice it hard ,
80:A.Can Jack cme t yur birthday party ?
B:N, he can’t . .
第二部分作文。(25分）
近年来我国中小学生近视问题越来越严重。我校小记者针对同学们课外用眼、护眼情况进行了调查。请你结合下面的调查结果，用英语写一份90词左右的倡议书，号召同学们爱眼护眼。
要点：1．对调查结果进行表述和说明：
2．提出至少两条护眼建议。
注意：1，表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2．写全要点信息，并可作适当发挥；
3．不得使用真实姓名和校名等。
参考词汇： eyesight （视力）
Dear friends ,
Eyes are the windw t the sul , Hwever , tday mre and mre teenagers have pr eyesight ,




答案
1—5CCBAA 6—10AABCA 11—15BBACA 16—20BBBCB
21—25ADCCD 26—30BBADC 31—35CABCD 36—40CDCDB
41-45 EDCFA
46-50 BACDD
51-55 BBADA 56-60 BACDC 61-65 CABCD
66. differently 67. picking 68. secnd 69. frm 70.planned71. by’s 72. mnths
73, an 74. useful 75. t give
76. She studied / prepared fr an exam / a test last night .
77. What will the future / city be like ?
78. We need tw pieces f bread t make a sandwich .
79. Hw is Jack ging t be a vilinist ?
80. He has t / must see a dentist .
第二部分 One pssible versin :
Dear friends ,
Eyes are the windw t the sul .Hwever , tday mre and mre teenagers have pr eyesight .
Only thirteen percent f students d eye exercises every day . Thirty - eight percent d that fur t six times a week . Frty - nine percent d eye exercises ne t three times a week . Hwever , mst students ften use smart -phnes r cmputers . Sixty - fur percent use them mre than 1 hur every day , and thirty -ne percent use them less than 1 hur a day .Few f them hardly ever use smartphnes r cmputers .
T prtect ur eyesight , we shuld d eye exercises carefully and mre ften . We shuld als use smartphnes r cmputers less . All in all , we shuld try ur best t prtect the windw f ur sul .
Thank yu .