浙江省宁波市余姚市六校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份浙江省宁波市余姚市六校2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中联考英语试卷(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Gd phtgraphers are like reprters. They recrd peple's lives with cameras. They are als like artists r writers. Their phts can make peple think r feel smething.
1．The passage is mainly abut________________.
A. artistsB. writersC. reprtersD. phtgraphers
2．Landscape phtgraphers take phts f_______________.
A. big partiesB. utdr thingsC. new clthesD.different peple
3．Frm the passage, we knw that Anne Geddes_____.
A. is frm FranceB. is famus fr baby pictures
C. takes street phtsD. helps develp a new style
Jim was an actr befre. One day, a z-keeper fund him. He said the z’s mst ppular animal actr Steve, a bear, gt ill and culdn’t give a perfrmance. He invited Jim t act as the bear until Steve gt well. Jim agreed.
The next mrning, Jim put n the bear cstume（服装） and gt int the cage (笼子) befre the visitrs came. At first, he thught it was an easy jb. He did funny things and made peple laugh. He did better than he ever did as an actr.
Hwever, sme days later he nticed（注意） that the visitrs were tired f his perfrmance. Nt wanting t lse the attentin（关注） f his visitrs, Jim climbed t the tp f the lin’s cage and danced t music. Again, the visitrs lved the cute and brave “bear”. Of curse, the z-keeper gave Jim a raise（赞扬） fr ding such a gd jb. The crwds grew larger, and his pay kept ging up. One day when Jim was dancing n the lin’s cage, he suddenly fell int the cage! Jim was s terrified and shuted, “Help me! Help me!”
A vice frm the lin came t his ears, “Stp shuting! D yu want bth f us lse the jb?”
4．What did the z-keeper want Jim t d?
A. Feed animals. B. Clean the z.
C. Train animals. D. Act as a bear.
5．Why did Jim climb t the tp f the lin’s cage?
A. T meet his friend.B. T get better pay.
C. T make his visitrs excited.D. T make friends with the lin.
6．What des the underlined wrd “terrified” mean?
A. Scared.B. Careless.C. Angry.D. Serius.
7．What can we knw frm the text?
A. The bear was a real ne but the lin wasn’t.
B. The lin was a real ne but the bear wasn’t.
C. Bth the bear and lin were real animals.
D. Bth the bear and the lin were real peple.
Once upn a time, there was a king wh culd nt sleep fr all his wrries abut what tmrrw might bring.
One day the king fund a cbbler（鞋匠） in the market, wh wre ragged（衣衫褴褛） clthes and lked very thin, but his smile was as bright as the mn.
“Surely yu must wrry. Hw culd yu smile s brightly?” the king walked clse and asked.
“Tday I earned enugh mney fixing（修理） shes t buy a piece f bread!”
“But what if nt tmrrw?”
“I have faith(信心),” the cbbler answered. “All will be well.”
This impressed(给…留下印象) the king, and when he left, he wndered what wuld happen if the cbbler culd nt earn his bread.
The next mrning in the market, the king decreed: n ne was allwed(允许) t repair shes. Whenever smene’s shes wre ut（穿破）, that persn must buy a new pair.
That evening the king dressed in rags and quietly fllwed t the cbbler’s huse t see if he was crying, but thrugh the windw, he saw the cbbler drinking sup and smiling.
The king kncked. “I came t see if yu were all right,” he said.
“Yu saw the new decree? Hw did yu pay fr this sup?” the king brke in.
“I carried water fr an ld wman, and she rewarded me with a cin,” the man said. “Please cme and share my sup. Yu lk hungry.”
“But what will yu d tmrrw?” the king asked.
“I have faith,” the man said. “All will be well.”
The king went up and asked, “D yu knw wh I am?”
“Of curse.” the man said, “yu are the king.”
The king shk（摇动） his head and said, “I am the beggar(乞丐) wh came t yur dr.”
8．The underlined wrd “decreed” means “______”.
A. 请求B. 命令C. 同意D. 呼喊
9．Accrding t （根据）the passage, which is the right rder f the fllwing things?
①The king decreed that n ne was allwed t repair shes.
②The cbbler gt a cin frm an ld wman as a reward.
③The king saw the cbbler drinking sup happily.
④The king fund a cbbler in the market in ragged clthes.
A. ④-①-②-③B. ④-①-③-②C. ①-④-③-②D. ①-④-②-③
10．Why des the king say, “I am the beggar wh came t yur dr.”?
A. T learn hw t fix shes.
B. T ask the cbbler fr sme sup.
C. T find ut hw t drive away his wrries.
D. T make friends with the cbbler.
11．What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. The Cbbler’s FaithB. The King’s Wrries
C. The King’s DecreeD. The Beggar’s sup
D yu knw “hui nan tian”(“hui cha”in Chinese）? It is a special weather phenmenn (现象) in suthern China. It usually cmes in spring when temperatures（温度） begin t warm up and the weather gets wetter and wetter quickly.
Usually, befre hui nan tian arrives, there are a few cld days, with a temperature belw 12℃. As the cld air ges away, warmer air quickly cmes and the temperature ges up. Then there is a lt f water vapr（蒸汽） everywhere, like n windws and walls. What is wrse, the wet weather makes it easy fr bacteria (细菌) t grw. Fd ften ges bad. Clthes are always wet. It can be dangerus when peple turn n their televisins t watch TV. Peple will feel tired and sick during this time.
T help peple live thrugh hui nan tian, scientists say that peple in the suth shuld clse their windws in the mrning and evening. At the same time, dn’t mp（拖） flrs very ften. It’s als useful t put newspapers n the flr r at the dr t take in water and wet air.
12．What is the weather like during hui nan tian?
A. It is warm and wet.
B. There is heavy rain every day.
C. The temperature ges dwn quickly.
D. It is cld with strng winds.
13．Accrding t Paragraph 2, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Plants grw quite fast at this time.
B. Peple can’t watch TV in cld winter.
C. Hui nan tian can make peple uncmfrtable
D. Fd hardly ges bad during hui nan tian.
14．Which f the fllwing is helpful t peple when hui nan tian arrives?
A. Mpping the flr every day.
B. Using newspapers t take in wet air.
C. Opening windws in the mrning.
D. Nt leaving fr wrk r schl.
15．Why des the writer write the passage?
A. T shw us the interesting stries f hui nan tian
B. T tell us what t d during hui nan tian
C. T tell us t stay away frm hui nan tian
D. T tell us smething abut a kind f special weather
Time fr schl again. And yu want t get better grades in Grade 8, right？Well, ①________.
First, study shws it’s much better t study fr fifty minutes a time with a ten-minute break than study fr five hurs withut any break at all. This is②________. Studying is a little similar t learning skills such as swimming r singing .
Secnd, ③________. In fact, it brings yu even wrse grades. Many f us just spend hurs and hurs ding much t hmewrk. It is als bad fr ur health when we dn’t get enugh sleep.
Of curse, practice, practice, practice（练习）! Yu knw, ④________.And they keep learning everywhere they are. By practicing mre, they make mistakes and learn frm mistakes.
16．选出合适的选项，填充短文。
A. gd learners ften d mre than thers
B. staying up late at night is a bad habit
C. d mre hmewrk
D. because we are better at remembering smething in shrter time.
E. here are sme study tips t help yu
17．Hw many study tips are mentined（被提到） in the passage? ( 请用不多于5个单词作答)
二、完形填空
At the age f 61, Ni Xialian, the ldest table tennis player, never felt herself t ld t take part in the Paris Olympic Games this year. Ni gt many 1 in the wrld's cmpetitins befre.In Paris, she played with 23-year-ld Sun Yingsha, a much 2 player frm her hme cuntry, Ni tried her best. 3 , Sun likes Ni a lt. But they bth wanted t 4 . As a result, Ni lst it.
Ni never gives up her dreams. She is always 5 and ding a gd jb. This is her sixth Olympic cmpetitin. 6 she lst her game, she gt excited and happy. After the cmpetitin, she said that 7 dream f playing again at the Olympics came true.
Many Chinese ping-png lvers and players call Ni “Aunt Ni”. She always 8 the Chinese table tennis team. At the Paris Olympics, she ften practiced with Chinese players and smetimes made sme shrt vides t 9 fantastic games f the Chinese team with thers nline. “I'm 10 t see Chinese players win." she said.
Chinese peple take Ni 11 .In the Sun and Ni's cmpetitin, the CCTV cmmentatrs(评论员) called Ni “Master(大师) Ni", nt using her full name. Ni's 12 inspired(鼓舞) peple a lt. In making mre peple all ver the wrld knw better abut Chinese table tennis, she played an imprtant 13 .
Thugh Ni is nt playing fr China, she is still winning the 14 f the peple frm China. Nw Mre peple are getting t knw her. S we can see ne is 15 t ld t be an Olympic her.
18．A. prizesB.shwsC. giftsD.rders
19．A. lderB.fatterC.thinnerD.yunger
20．A. In allB. In factC.At leastD.At all
21．A. playB. laughC.winD.lse
22．A. busyB.hard-wrkingC.utgingD.creative
23．A. AlthughB.ButC. SD.Because
24．A. hisB. herC.urD.their
25．A. wrry abutB. brings utC.feels likeD.cares abut
26．A. takeB.tryC.giveD.share
27．A. bredB.scaredC.happyD.surprised
28．A. clearlyB. carefullyC. seriuslyD.beautifully
29．A. stryB.talentC. prgramD. diary
30．A. gameB. rleC.gradeD.service
31．A.practiceB.mneyC. heartsD. huses
32．A. alwaysB.neverC.ftenD. usually
三、短文填空题
33．将方框中所给词（词组）的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
Zheng Qinwen frm China ①________ the Wmen’s tennis singles at the Paris Olympic Games 2024. She became the first Chinese player t win a gld medal in 128 years. Her stry really ②________ the wrld. After the game, her fans called her “Queen（女王） Wen” ③________ her fantastic perfrmance. “ I lve my fans fr giving me this title. Yu really need t shw yurself as a queen when cmpeting. Yu need this pwer（力量） t shw that yu are the ④________.” Zheng tld China daily.” I always knw that I must fight until（直到） the last ⑤________, because I’m nt nly playing fr myself, but als fr my cuntry.” This great success is just the start f a new jurney fr Zheng.
34．If yu’re a fan（迷） f the film Ztpia（《疯狂动物城》）, yu’ll be excited t hear that Ztpia Land pened at Shanghai Disney Resrt a few mnths ag! It was ①________（这样的）great news. As the wrld’s first Ztpia-themed land and the ②________（八）themed land（主题乐园） at Shanghai Disney Resrt, it’s ppular with visitrs f all ages.
One f the mst ③________ (精彩的，绝妙的)areas f the land is Mane Street. There are many cl mvie designsand yu can take beautiful phts here. Savanna Central is als a great place t try. There yu can find a big ④________ (屏幕) shwing clrful advertisements. Make sure t stp by Ztpia Central Statin. Yu’ll find sme f yur favrite animal characters are ⑤________（等待）fr yu there. The mst exciting place t visit is Ht Pursuit. Here, visitrs can play the ⑥________ (角色) f a plice fficer. If yu want t try sme delicius fd, be sure t ⑦________（选择）Jumbeaux’s Café. The Big Dnut, Clawhauser’s favrite, is a must-eat at the land. It has really gd ⑧________ (服务) and yu can sit cmfrtably. But remember t enjy the fd ⑨________（安静）.
If yu are interested in Disney, g and see fr ⑩________ (你自己)！
35．Frm “eating dazi” t “traveling dazi”, a new scial trend (社交趋势) is getting mre and mre ppular with yung peple in China. ①________ wrd “dazi （搭子）”cmes frm the Shanghai dialect(方言). Peple first ②________ (use) it t talk abut card-playing friends a few years ag. Nw, it means the partners ( 同伴)wh take part in sme ③________ (activity) tgether. It is als a new way fr peple t share their hbbies.Dazi makes their scial life ④________ (easy)and mre cmfrtable. A dazi desn’t need t accmmdate (迁就) the ther because ⑤________ different interests and hbbies. Als, they dn’t need t care t much abut each ther like clse friends.
⑥________ s many peple like Dazi, in fact, there are sme dangers（危险）with “dazi” . S if yu als want ⑦________ ( have ) a dazi, always meet him r her in public（在公共场所）, like in the park and let yur parents knw where yu are. Smetimes, it is pssible(可能) that a dazi becmes a clse friend after ⑧________（d）smething tgether. ⑨________, always remember nt t get t clse t a dazi. Safety and ⑩________ (health) cme first.
四、写作题
36．随着杭州亚运会和巴黎奥运会的相继结束，中国代表团的拼搏精神对青少年产生了不小的影响，“沙宝”、“Queen Wen”、“小胖”等成了“万人宠”的体育明星。假如你也是这些粉丝之一，请你根据下表信息，任选其中一位，以“My favrite sprts star”为题写一篇短文，并结合你自己，谈谈你喜欢他/她的理由及如何改变(change)自己。
写作要求：
1. 要点齐全，语句通顺，书写规范。
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。
3. 字数90左右（开头已给出，不计入总数）。
4. 至少用三次以上作比较的表达方式。
My favrite sprts star
Nwadays, many teenagers have their favrite sprts stars. My favrite star is
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：D
解析：概括题。文章首句“Gd phtgraphers are like reprters”介绍的信息主要关于摄影师。故选D。
2．答案：B
解析：细节题。找到“Iandscape phtgraphers”所在的相关内容可知,答案选B。
3．答案：B
解析：细节题。找到关键词“Anne Geddes”所在的相关内容可知,答案选B。
4．答案：D
解析：题目问动物园管理员希望吉姆做什么。根据文章第一段，管理员邀请吉姆扮演生病的熊，故答案为 D。
5．答案：C
解析：题目问吉姆为什么爬上狮子笼。文章第二段提到，吉姆为了吸引游客的注意力，爬上狮子笼跳舞，故答案为 C。
6．答案：A
解析：题目问“terrified”的意思。文章第三段描述吉姆掉进笼子后非常害怕，故答案为 A。
7．答案：B
解析：题目问文章中熊和狮子哪个是真实的。文章第一段提到熊是动物演员，最后一段狮子说话，说明狮子是真实的，熊是假的，故答案为 B。
8．答案：B
解析："decreed" 在文中指国王发布的命令，意为“命令”。
9．答案：A
解析：故事顺序为：国王发现鞋匠 -> 国王发布禁令 -> 国王看到鞋匠喝汤 -> 鞋匠得到报酬。
10．答案：C
解析：国王假扮乞丐，目的是想了解鞋匠如何面对困境，从而学习如何驱散自己的忧虑。
11．答案：A
解析：文章主要讲述鞋匠面对困境依然保持信心的故事，因此最佳标题为“The Cbbler's Faith”。
12．答案：A
解析：
13．答案：C
解析：
14．答案：B
解析：
15．答案：D
解析：
16．答案：EDBA
解析：
17．答案：Three. / Three study tips. / Three study tips are mentined.
解析：
18．答案：A
解析：句意:在世界比赛中，Ni获得了许多奖项。prizes(奖项)是最合适的选项。
19．答案：D
解析：句意:在巴黎，她与23岁的Sun Yingsha比赛，Sun Yingsha比她年轻得多。yunger(更年轻的)是最合适的选项。
20．答案：B
解析：句意:事实上，Sun非常喜欢Ni。In fact(事实上)是最合适的选项。
21．答案：C
解析：句意:但他们都想赢。win (赢)是最合适的选项。
22．答案：B
解析：句意:她总是很努力并且做得很好。hard-wrking (努力工作的)是最合适的选项。
23．答案：A
解析：句意:虽然她输了比赛，但她非常兴奋和高兴。Althugh (虽然)是最合适的选项。
24．答案：B
解析：句意:她说她的奥运梦想成真了。her(她的)是最合适的选项。
25．答案：D
解析：句意:她总是激发出中国乒乓球队的最佳状态。brings ut(激发出)是最合适的选项。
26．答案：D
解析：句意:有时她会制作一些视频，与他人分享中国队的精彩比赛。share(分享)是最合适的选项。
27．答案：C
解析：句意:她说: "看到中国选手获胜，我很高兴。"happy(高兴的)是最合适的选项。
28．答案：C
解析：句意:在Sun和Ni的比赛中，CCTV评论员称Ni为“Ni大师”，而不是用她的全名。seriusly (认真地)是最合适的选项。
29．答案：A
解析：句意: Ni的天赋激励了许多人。talent(天赋)是最合适的选项。
30．答案：B
解析：句意:在让更多人了解中国乒乓球方面，她扮演了重要角色。rle(角色)是最合适的选项。
31．答案：C
解析：句意:虽然Ni不为中国队效力，但她仍然赢得了中国人民的心。hearts(心)是最合适的选项。
32．答案：B
解析：句意:所以我们可以看到，没有人永远太老而不能成为奥运英雄。never (从不)是最合适的选项。
33．答案：①wn②surprised③fr④best⑤minute
解析：
34．答案：①such②eighth/8th③wnderful④screen⑤waiting⑥rle⑦chse⑧service⑨quietly⑩yurself/yurselves
解析：
35．答案：①The②used③activities④easier⑤f⑥Althugh / Thugh⑦t have⑧ding⑨Hwever⑩health
解析：
36．答案：
My favrite sprts star
Nwadays, many teenagers have their favrite sprts stars. My favrite star is Zheng Qinwen. She plays tennis s well that her fans call her “ Queen Wen” fr her fantastic perfrmance.
Zheng Qinwen is a 21-year-ld tall girl. She has very gd living habits, like getting up at 4:30 a.m. every day and never eating junk fd r drinks. She is nt nly talented, but als hard-wrking. She is strict with herself. That’s why I like her.
As fr me, my living habits are nt as gd as Queen Wen’s. I get up much later and ften eat junk fd. S I wuld like t change myself nw. I will d mre sprts and eat less junk fd r drinks t have a healthier life. I als plan t wrk harder t get better grades in schl.
解析：
Different types f phtgraphers（摄影师） Famus phtgraphers
•Fashinphtgraphers •Rbert Disneau was French.
mainly take pictures f new He was well-knwn fr his black
prducts like clthes. and white street phts f Paris.
•Prtrait phtgraphers take •Anne Geddes was brn in
phts f different peple. Australia.Taking baby pictures
•Landscape（景观） phtgraphers made her wrld-famus.
usually take pictures utdrs •Richard Avedn was frm the
in nature. US. He mainly tk phts f
•Event phtgraphers take famus peple. He helps develp
phts f big parties. a new style fr phtgraphy.
minute surprise win gd fr
Name
Sun Yingsha
Fan Zhendng
Zheng Qinwen
Nickname
Shaba
Xiapan
Queen Wen
Sprts
Pingpng
Pingpng
Tennis
Appearance
Rund face
A little serius
Tall
Persnalities
Outging
Calm（沉稳）
Cnfident（自信）
Talented, hard-wrking, strict with neself
Living habits
D things slwly t reduce pressure（减少压力）; practice fr mre than 10 hurs a day
D things by himself; keep running and playing six days a week
Never have junk fd r drinks; get up at 4:30 a.m. every day