2025回族自治区银川一中高三上学期第四次月考试题英语含解析（含听力）

这是一份2025回族自治区银川一中高三上学期第四次月考试题英语含解析（含听力），文件包含宁夏回族自治区银川一中2024-2025学年高三上学期第四次月考试题英语含解析docx、2025宁夏回族自治区银川一中高三上学期第四次月考英语听力mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
命题教师：左湘辉 刘娟
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather be like next week?
A. Rainy.B. Fggy.C. Sunny.
2. Why des the wman refuse the man’s invitatin?
A. She desn’t like ftball games.
B. She needs t take care f Sally.
C. She may have t wrk vertime.
3. What did the speakers d last mnth?
A. They paid a visit t a park.
B. They tk a trip t the seaside.
C. They invited Bb ver fr breakfast.
4. Hw des the man like Catherine?
A. She is uncnfident. B. She is experienced.C. She is frtunate.
5. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Relatives.B. Fellw students.C. Teacher and student.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Get her sme fd.
B. Hand in her hmewrk.
C. G t Mrs. Petersn’s ffice.
7. What suggestin dcs the man give t the wman?
A. Stay fcused fr the training.
B. Reduce the amunt f training.
C. Think abut smething pleasant.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Why des the wman make the phne call?
A. T change a reservatin.
B. T arrange an appintment.
C. T make a cmplaint.
9. When will the wman check ut?
A. On January 18th. B. On January 19th.C. On January 21st.
10. What will the wman d next?
A. Change the flight herself.
B. Infrm the travel agent.
C. Bk rms in anther htel.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why did the man buy many ranges?
A. He wanted t stay healthy.
B. The wman liked them.
C. They were n big sale.
12. Where will the speakers prbably g tmrrw?
A. T Lily’s hme.B. T the shp.C. T the subway.
13. What will the speakers d next?
A. Buy sme snacks.B. Pick up Lily.C. Watch a shw.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. In an ffice.B. In a lift.C. In a car.
15. Hw sn will the man be interviewed?
A. In 30 minutes.B. In 15 minutes.C. In 10 minutes.
16. Why des the wman want t get the jb?
A. She likes the wrking time.
B. She likes wrking in dwntwn.
C. She likes ging t wrk by subway.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker ding?
A. Intrducing the entertainers.
B. Making an pening speech.
C. Getting t knw the audience.
18. What is Sarah Jhnsn knwn fr?
A. Her clever mind.
B. Her energetic persnality.
C. Her imprtant bservatins.
19. What is said abut Mike Thmpsn?
A. He has a unique stage.
B. He has his wn style f humr.
C. He is a nice physical cmedian.
20. What des the speaker remind the listeners f?
A. When t enjy the shw.
B. Where t bk tickets.
C. Hw t get a special calendar.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Ppular Destinatins in China
Dali in Yunnan Prvince
With the premiere f a TV play earlier last year, Dali Bai Autnmus Prefecture in suthwest China’s Yunnan Prvince appeared as a very ppular turism destinatin. The play was filmed in Dali, shwing sme main places such as Dali Ancient Twn, Shaxi Ancient Twn and Xizhu Twn. During the Spring Festival hliday, Dali received several millin turists, marking a remarkable increase cmpared t the previus year.
Jiangmen in Guangdng Prvince
Thanks t the success f a hit shw, Jiangmen in Guangdng Prvince became a famus turism destinatin last year. As the hmetwn fr many verseas Chinese, the city is well-knwn fr its histrical and cultural streets, featuring Suth Asian architecture and wide varieties f snacks, which attract turists and TV fans. It recrded mre than three millin trips, and the trips created several billin yuan f turism incme fr the city.
Qingda in Shandng Prvince
One f the mst ppular films during last year’s Spring Festival was a science fictin film abut the Earth. Interestingly, yu may nt knw that 90 percent f the film was actually sht in Qingda City f East China’s Shandng Prvince. Fr science fictin fans r film lvers, visiting Qingda t explre the filming places has becme ppular.
A cmedy film during last year’s Spring Festival sht in the Taiyuan Ancient Cunty in Shanxi has caused a stir. The film was inspired by a famus pem and general in the Suthern Sng Dynasty (1127 — 1279). Frm January 21 t January 31, the cunty saw a fld f ver 400,000 turists, a great rise cmpared t abut 180,000 visitrs during the last Spring Festival hliday.
21. Where is the TV play mentined in paragraph 1 mainly sht?
A. In sme ancient twns.B. In sme histrical cunties.
C. In suthwest China’s cities.D. In suth China’s prvinces.
22. Hw is Jiangmen different frm the ther three destinatins?
A. It is a ppular attractin.
B. It was first built by verseas Chinese.
C. It received the mst turists this year.
D. It is the rt f many Chinese living abrad.
23. Which f the fllwing drives the ppularity f the last tw destinatins?
A. Pems.B. Films.C. A general.D. An explrer.
B
As a yung girl grwing up in France, Sarah Tumi dreamed f becming a leader wh culd make the wrld a better place. Her passin t help thers was awakened when, frm the age f nine, she accmpanied her Tunisian father t his birthplace in the east f the cuntry during hlidays. There she rganized hmewrk clubs and activities fr children.
Tumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect f desertificatin. “Within 10 years rich farmers became wrse ff, and in 10 years frm nw they will be pr. I wanted t stp the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity f drughts have led t an estimated 75 percent f Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertificatin.
Tumi recgnized that farming practices needed t change. She is cnfident that small land areas can bring large returns if farmers are able t adapt by planting sustainable crps, using new technlgies fr water treatment and fcusing n natural prducts and fertilizers rather than chemicals.
In 2012, Tumi cntinued her dream t fight the desert. She mved t Tunisia, and set up a prgramme named Acacias fr All t put her sustainable farming philsphy int actin. “I want t shw yung peple in rural areas that they can create pprtunities where they are. Nbdy is better able t understand the impact f desertificatin and climate change than smebdy wh is living with n access t water.”
By September 2016, mre than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted n 20 pilt farms, with farmers recrding a 60 percent survival rate. Tumi estimates that sme 3 millin acacia trees are needed t prtect Tunisia’s farmland. She expects t plant l millin trees by 2028. In the next cuple f years, Tumi hpes t extend the prgramme t Algeria and Mrcc.
24. Hw did Tumi’s hliday trips t Tunisia influence her?
A. They fired her enthusiasm fr helping thers.
B. They helped her better understand her father.
C. They made her decide t leave the cuntry.
D. They destryed her dream f being a teacher.
25. What is the main cause f the desertificatin f Tunisia’s farmland?
A. Cld weather.B. Sil pllutin.C. Lw rainfall. D. Frest damage.
26.. Why did Tumi set up Acacias fr All in Tunisia?
A. T create jb pprtunities fr yung peple.
B. T prmte the prtectin f their farmland.
C. T persuade the farmers nt t use fertilizers.
D. T help the children btain a basic educatin.
27. Which f the fllwing can be the best title t the text?
A. Saving Water in AfricaB. Fighting Pverty in Nrth Africa
C. Hlding back the SaharaD. Planting Trees in Tunisia
C
Trying t imagine fat, white sheep jumping ne by ne ver a fence, is a well-knwn treatment fr sleeplessness. I’ve ften wndered just wh came up with such a silly suggestin. If the idea is t bre yu t sleep, why nt cunt backward? And wh decided n sheep? Why nt rabbits, hrses, frgs r kangars? And des it really help yu fall asleep? Search nline, and yu’ll sn find stries abut a study n battling insmnia that put the cncept t the test.
“In reality, that wasn’t the pint f the research,” said senir authr Allisn Harvey, wh cnducted the research. Their study wasn’t abut cunting sheep; it was just abut using imagery t fight sleeplessness. In her research 50 peple were divided int three grups. The first had n instructins n hw t fall asleep, while members f the secnd were tld t distract (分心) themselves frm thughts, wrries and cncerns in any way they wanted. The third grup was instructed t perfrm an interesting and engaging imagery task, such as creating r remembering a waterfall, a hliday r a summer afternn in the sun.
Thse wh used imagery reprted falling asleep much faster than either f the ther tw grups, and they rated their thughts, wrries and cncerns t be less uncmfrtable and painful than peple in the distractin r n instructin grup.
As it happened, tw f the study participants in the distractin grup did cunt sheep as a way t fall asleep “and smehw peple accepted that, I guess because they thught it was fun,” Harvey said.
While she didn’t actually study cunting sheep as a way f vercming sleeplessness and isn’t aware f any ther studies t d s, Harvey des have an pinin based n her years as a sleep specialist.
“Smething as rdinary as cunting sheep usually des nt d the trick,” she said. “As everyne is different and nt ne ptin is ging t help every single time, we have wrked ut a menu f ptins with peple.”
28. What des the underlined wrd “insmnia” in paragraph 1 mean?
A. Sleeplessness.B. Illness.C. Distractin.D. Laziness.
29. What can be learned abut Allisn Harvey’s research?
A. Each grup cnsisted f 50 participants.
B. The distractin grup reprted the mst benefits.
C. Its initial aim was t test the effectiveness f imagery.
D. Every participant was given sme instructins.
30. What des Allisn Harvey think f cunting sheep fr sleep?
A. Creative.B. Questinable.C. Practical. D. Traditinal.
31. What will the text cntinue t talk abut prbably?
A. Alternative methds fr falling asleep.
B. Varius strategies t imprve peple’s health.
C. Histrical rigins f cunting sheep fr sleep.
D. Scientific theries behind cunting sheep fr sleep.
D
Since the start f the industrial revlutin, there have been threats that new machines — frm mechanized lms (织布机) t micrchips wuld take human jbs.
A March reprt frm Gldman Sachs estimated that AI capable f cntent generatin culd d a quarter f all the wrk currently dne by humans. Acrss the Eurpean Unin and the US, the reprt further ntes, 300 millin jbs culd be lst t autmatin.
Thankfully, it’s nt all bad news. The experts issue their warnings with a relief: there are still things AI isn’t capable f — tasks that invlve distinctly human qualities, like emtinal intelligence and utside-the-bx thinking.
“I think there are generally three categries that will remain unaffected in the cming future.” says Martin Frd, a related authr. “The first wuld be jbs that are genuinely creative: yu’re nt engaged in repetitive wrk r just rearranging things, but yu’re genuinely cming up with new ideas and building smething new.”
That desn’t necessarily mean all jbs that are cnsidered “creative” are safe. In fact, things like graphic design and visual art-related rles may be amng the first t g. Basic algrithms can direct a rbt t analyze millins f images, allwing AI t rapidly acquire a sense f beauty. “But there’s sme security in ther kinds f creativity, in science, and medicine and law peple whse jb is cming up with a new legal strategy r business strategy.” says Frd.
“The secnd categry,” he cntinues, “is jbs that require cmplicated interpersnal relatinships.” He pints t nurses, business cnsultants and investigative jurnalists. “These are jbs t interact in the kinds f ways that really build relatinships.” he says.
“The third safe zne is jbs that really require lts f mbility and prblem-slving ability in unpredictable envirnments.” says Frd. Many trade jbs — think electricians, plumbers, engineers and where yu need a very deep understanding f peple. I think it’ll be a lng time befre AI has the ability the like — fall under this umbrella. “These are the kinds f jbs where yu’re dealing with a new situatin all the time.” he adds.
In shrt, seeking rles in dynamic, shifting envirnments that include unpredictable tasks is a gd way t avid jb lss t AI, at least, fr a while.
32. What has been a histrical cncern regarding new machines?
A. The need fr increased human skills.
B. The pssibility f human lsing jbs.
C. The fear f increased autmatin csts.
D. The ptential fr machine malfunctins.
33. What can we knw frm the March reprt?
A. AI is nt capable f cntent generatin.
B. AI can imitate distinctly human qualities.
C. AI pses n threat t human emplyment.
D. AI has n utside-the-bx thinking abilities.
34. Which f the fllwing statement will Martin Frd disagree with?
A. All creative jbs are nt safe frm AI.
B. Graphic designers tend t be affected.
C. Prblem-slving jbs will remain unaffected.
D. Jbs fcusing n repetitive tasks will still have a place.
35. What is the authr’s attitude twards the ptential jb lss caused by AI?
A. Optimistic.B. Pessimistic.
C. Indifferent.D. Uncertain.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Changing Landscape f the Music Business
The music industry is in the prcess f a great change. In the past decades, artists have made mney thrugh physical sales f recrds, CDs, and cassettes. While in recent years, dwnlading sngs frm services such as Amazn r iTunes has becme the mst cmmn way fr peple t purchase music, and the whle idea f buying music t wn may be falling. T take its place are Internet apps that stream music directly t listeners n their smartphnes , tablets, r cmputers. 36 While this is great fr fans, wh nw have access t millins f sngs at the flick f a tuchscreen, it has shattered(打破) the traditinal mdel f hw an artist manages his r her career.
With music lvers increasingly mving away frm making ne-time purchases twards an all-yu-can-listen-t service, what is a hard-wrking artist t d? The main prblem facing many musicians is that payments-per-stream f a sng are much lwer than what an artist wuld receive frm a dwnlad. 37 In Nvember f 2014, award-winning musician Taylr Swift pulled her entire music catalg frm Sptify, a ppular streaming app, claiming that their business mdel suggests that music des nt hld much wrth.
38 They claim that it ffers smaller artists a chance fr their music t get heard by a wider audience. Brian Message, manager f the band Radihead, has cme ut in supprt f streaming services. He sees them as a way fr musicians and fans t interact.
Regardless f what artists may think abut this change in the music industry, there’s n arguing that they need t adapt in rder t make mney. 39
Crprate spnsrship can be a risky ptin fr musicians. A band can make much mney by agreeing t prmte a prduct r license its music fr use in advertisements, but there are many ways that this can backfire. When bands wrk with businesses, they may lse the image they have wrked t create. 40 Artists must develp an image that appeals t their fans in rder t remain unique and authentic, r they risk striking .the wrng chrd, which culd leave them struggling t sustain careers in this new business landscape.
A. Others have welcmed the idea f streaming music.
B. Hwever, thse frms f media are quickly fading away.
C. Sme big-name artists have called attentin t the issue.
D. The rules culd be different fr smaller bands just starting ut.
E. Maintaining a fine image while wrking n a career is certainly tricky.
F. One majr shift is the grwth in partnership between artists and businesses.
G. These apps are available either as free versins r as mnthly subscriptin services.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Alne But Nt Lnely
I walked int Panera and placed my rder. After l paid and filled my plastic cup with water, l walked t find a 41 .As I sat dwn, I 42 that at the table next t me, there was an lder man eating his sup alne. The chair in frnt f him was empty; he wasn’t 43 the seat. He was genuinely eating all alne.
As this fact settled in, a feeling f sadness began t 44 me. Was he lnely? Did he want smene t keep him cmpany? This wasn't the first time I'd felt sad when l nticed smene eating alne.l dn't like being alne very much. 45 ,I dn't like seeing peple eat alne very much. l autmatically 46 they're lnely and need smene t be there fr them.
Fr sme reasn, eating with ther peple is the 47 .Mdern sciety has 48 t the pint where mst peple eat with thers and d almst every activity tgether. But is it pssible we just dn't want t 49 lnely?
Fr me, it's easy t feel pressured t be alne 50 I see everyne else arund me
51 by a friend. S many peple are always arund smene else, and that may make peple think we always need smene with us t feel 52 abut urselves.
But that's nt true. We can enjy being alne and we shuldn't be 53 t eat alne if that's what we want t d. Ultimately , if seeing smene eating alne, I'll bear in mind that maybe they just want a 54 frm the wrld, r maybe they prefer it that way. lt's imprtant t realize seeing smene ding smething alne desn't always 55 they’re lnely.
41. A. spt B. mat C. seat D. man
42. A. suspected B. nticed C. assessed D. predicted
43. A. finding B. bking C. taking D. saving
44. A. call fr B. bank n C. wash ver D. appeal t
45. A. Therefre B. Hwever C. Anyhw D. Nevertheless
46. A. appreciate B. insist C. advcate D. reckn
47. A. nrm B. sacrifice C. bnus D. dilemma
B. evlved C. fallen D. cmpared
49.A. sund B. turn C. appear D. prve
B. althugh C. unless D. until
51. A. disturbed B. accmpanied C. tracked D. envied
52.A. lnelier B. wrse C. calmer D. better
53. A. thrilled B. afraid C. inspired D. pleased
54.A. wnder B. prmise C. favr D. break
B. stress C. mean D. reveal
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Ziqi , the belved Chinese 56 (influence) figure knwn fr her quiet rural lifestyle vides, made a stunning return t the Internet n Nvember 12th.After 57 three-year f hiatus(沉寂), she psted her first vide, 58 shwcased the art f traditinal Chinese lacquerware(Chinese Qinqi) , a centuries-ld Chinese craft.
In the vide, she takes views thrugh the intricate prcess f making a lacquered wardrbe,
59 (decrate) with a glden qilin mtif(图案), symblizing gd frtune and lngevity. During her jurney int the wrld f lacquerware, Li Ziqi frnted numerus challenges in learning this craft , even 60 (experience) severe allergic reactins. But it was her incredible perseverance and cmmitment 61 greatly impressed her instructrs and peers.
The vide quickly acquired ver 100 millin views and 62 (spark) widespread discussins 63 scial media. Li Ziqi ’s unique 64 (present) f Eastern culture, natural beauty, and tranquil way f life turned 65 return int a cultural event. Her wrks nt nly represent traditinal Chinese craftsmanship but als serve as a celebratin f Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter邀请你参加他们学校寒假组织的“科技冬令营”。你想参加，现在就此事写一封信向他咨询冬令营的相关事宜，要点包括：
1.具体日程安排及活动内容 2.住宿和费用等
注意：
1. 要求内容顺畅，连贯； 2. 词数80词左右
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节：读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文，续写的词数应为150左右。
When I was in middle schl, my family mved t Seattle, where my parents started their new business — a small grcery stre dwnstairs my huse. As a girl f shy and reserved nature, I had t take a fresh start t fit int the city life.
One sunny day, my schl annunced an exciting event, a talent shw fr the lcal fd bank. Students were encuraged t shwcase their unique talents in frnt f the public in the city hall n Natinal Day. A buzz f excitement filled the schl as everyne began preparing fr the big day. Deep dwn, I felt a spark f curisity and a desire t participate. Hwever, my self-dubt held me back, “I dn’t have any special skills t share.”
Days turned int weeks, and the talent shw drew clser. I culdn’t shake the upsetting feeling until ne day Emma, ne f the mst ppular girls in my class, came t me while I was helping in the grcery stre after class. “Hw abut singing tgether in the talent shw?” She grinned (笑), “I heard yu singing a tune, alng the way back hme. I can’t help fllwing yu here.” Gsh, I culdn’t believe my ears. Emma, with persnality and ppularity, acknwledged my little talent. Since Emma had the wrld’s prettiest vice, I felt like being favured by frtune.
“Yu tw? The talent shw fr the fd bank?” My mum bent twards us and her face lit up. “A big ccasin.” Then a light bulb seemed t g in her head. “Why nt practise right nw upstairs? I bet yu’ll be a perfect match.” Winking at us, she seemed t knw we were thinking alike.
Emma and I embarked n rehearsing (排练) almst every single day after schl. We brainstrmed, exchanged ideas and rehearsed the scene. As the days rlled by, I was feeling pretty gd abut ur act. But the day befre the perfrmance, Emma called that she had an acute(十分严重的)stmachache and was nt in any shape t perfrm.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was cmpletely shcked by the news.____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally came the big mment.___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________银川一中2025届高三年级第四次月考答案
一、选择题部分
听力
1-5 CCABC6-10 ACACB11-15 ABCBA16-20 BACBA
阅读 21．A 22．D 23．B 24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C
28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A 32.B 33.D 34.D 35. A
七选五 36．G 37．C 38．A 39．F 40．E
完型 CBDCA DABCA BDBDC
二、非选择题部分
56.influential 57.a 58. which 59. decrated 60. experiencing
61. that 62. sparked 63. acrss 64. presentatin 65. her
三、写作部分
（一）应用文写作
1. 题目分析：
a.体裁
这是一封咨询信，属于应用文体。
b.人称
咨询信通常以第一人称和第二人称为主
c.时态
时态多用一般现在时
d.要点
首段：表明写信的目的，要咨询的问题。
主体：具体要咨询内容。
尾段：期待回复，表示感谢。
Pssible versin:
Dear Peter,
With keen interest in the upcming Technlgy Winter Camp, I’m writing t see if it is pssible fr yu t prvide me with relevant infrmatin .
May I bther t inquire abut the specific schedule f the prgram and the activities we will engage in s that I can plan accrdingly and get it ready ahead f time. Furthermre, is it cnvenient t get me infrmed f the accmmdatin ptins and related csts? Since it’s my first time t the winter camp , any suggestin yu ffer cunts.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd reply at yur earliest cnvenience.
Yurs,
Li Hua
2.读后续写
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了不自信的作者在中学时期参加才艺表演的故事，原本与同学合作，但同学突然生病无法表演，作者只好独自登台，最终获得了成功。
【详解】
1. 段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“这消息使我完全震惊了。”以及第二段首句内容“重要的时刻终于到来了。”可知，第一段可描写作者得知Emma身体不适不能表演，心里忐忑不安，几番思索，决定独自登台。
②由第二段首句内容“重要的时刻终于到来了。”可知，第二段可描写作者鼓起勇气终于战胜了恐惧，歌唱的很好，取得了成功和作者的感悟。
2. 续写线索：作者对消息感到惊讶 —— 作者犹豫不决 —— 最终鼓起勇气独自参加了才艺表演 —— 表演取得了成功 —— 作者也克服了恐惧和自我怀疑
3. 参考范文
I was cmpletely shcked by the news. Glmy and desperate, I sat silently in the rm fr what seemed like ages, unsure f what t d next. Then I started t pace up and dwn like a caged animal, debating with myself whether r nt t g n stage alne. “Hw can this be pssible?” I thught t myself. Fear and anxiety cursed thrugh my veins, and it seemed that all ur hard wrk was in vain. But then the thught f the supprt and encuragement frm Emma and my mm came flding back t me. It was at the mment that I realized that I culdn’t let self-dubt hld me back. Filled with determinatin, I reslved t prceed with the perfrmance by myself. Filled with great anticipatin, I’m waiting fr the crucial mment t cme.
Finally came the big mment. As I stepped nt the stage, I culd feel my heart thumping wildly in my chest. Glancing arund the hall, I tk a deep breath and began t sing. Surprisingly, all my wrries suddenly gave way t a flush f cnfidence. I was cmpletely immersed in the jy f perfrming and the audience was spellbund by the passin in my vice. When I finished my sng, the whle hall burst int applause. Tears f jy welled up in my eyes as Emma presented a big bunch f flwers t me, and my mum std near, winking at us. Frm that day frward, I learned that by vercming fears and self-dubts, we can make a difference.
听力录音稿
Text 1
W: Hney, yu’d better leave the laundry. The clthes will take ages t dry n such rainy days.
M: OK. Maybe I’ll d it anther day then. = 1 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑴ The weather frecast said it will be clear next week.
Text 2
M: I’ll g t the city stadium t watch a ftball game this Friday evening. Wuld yu like t g with me, Jane?
W: I’d lve t, = 2 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑵but Sally and I have a very tight schedule f ur wrk.
Text 3
M: Jim, = 3 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑶what abut ging t Banff Natinal Park like last mnth?
W: Mum, let ‘s d smething different this time. Bb invited us t g t the seaside with his family after breakfast this mrning. Why nt g with them?
Text 4
M: Julia, cngratulatins! Yu fund a new client nline at such shrt ntice.
W: Thanks. l just gt lucky. But I am nt cnfident enugh t talk with a client face t face.
M: Dn’t wrry. = 4 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑷Catherine knws the rpes. She is cmpetent t deal with different peple.
Text 5
W: My mm helped me with my hmewrk and I gt all the questins right.
M: Well, yur mm was wrng. = 5 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑸ Answer the questins again n yur wn. I set this exercise fr my students, nt their parents.
Text 6
W: Hi, Brian. = 6 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑹Culd yu d me a favr and buy me lunch at the canteen? I just fund my English hmewrk in the desk drawer. I have t take it t Mrs. Petersn’s ffice immediately.
M: N prblem. What wuld yu like t have?
W: Any set meal is kay.
M: Gt it. Yu lk really tired.
W: The sprts meeting is drawing near. I want t add a new title t my list f achievements. I need t stay fcused.
M: = 7 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑺Take it easy. Imagine smething pleasant and be psitive.
W: Ha-ha. My cach tld me t cut back n training.
Text 7
M: Hell, Grand Htel. Hw can I help yu?
W: Hell. l bked a single rm in the name f Susan Green fr tw nights. But nw = 8 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑻I have t put ff my check-in time until fur days later.
M: Let me have a check first. OK, Ms. Green, yu intended t check in n January 14th, right?
W: Yes, and nw I have t change the time, because I failed t get a plane ticket fr the 14th. And I’ll fly there n the 18th.
M: Um, srry, Ms. Green. = 9 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑼N rm fr the 18th. But there’s a duble rm available n the 19th. Is that OK with yu?
W: N prblem, = 9 \* GB2 \* MERGEFORMAT ⑼still tw nights. = 10 \* GB2 ⑽I’ll call the travel agent t change my flight date.
Text 8
W: Ww, there are a lt f ranges! D we really need that many?
M: I read an article tday. = 11 \* GB2 ⑾It said ne glass f range juice in the mrning wuld be effective in fighting a cld.
W: Yeah, didn’t yu knw that befre?
M: I did. But this winter I’m extremely cncerned abut my health.
W: Okay. I’m nt sure we have an electric juicer thugh.
M: Dn ‘t wrry, I’ve rdered ne nline. It was n sale. = 12 \* GB2 ⑿By the way, l als nticed gd knives n sale in the nearby stre. Shuld we get a new set f kitchen knives?
W: Oh, yes.
M: Great, I’ll get them tmrrw n my way back frm Lily’s schl.
W: Culd yu als pick me up? I want t chse them myself.
M: OK. I’ll finish wrk at 5;00 p.m. S be ready by 5 :30.
W: Okay. Oh, = 13 \* GB2 ⒀the TV shw starts in a minute. I’ve prepared sme snacks fr us. Let’s g.
Text 9
W: Mrning.
M: Gd mrning. = 14 \* GB2 ⒁Which flr shall I press?
W: Furth please.
M: Ah, same as me.
W: Yu’re nt here fr the interview, are yu?
M: l am, indeed.
W: Ha-ha, s maybe we shuldn’t be talking t each ther, then.
M: I dn’t think it’s likely t make much difference. When is yur appintment?
W: Let me see... in exactly 10 minutes.
M: Oh, yu’re befre me. = 15 \* GB2 ⒂Mine will begin in half an hur.
W: Lks like yu gt here t early.
M: Well, l didn’t want t leave anything t chance. I culd have been stuck in traffic r smething like that. By the way, what made yu apply fr the jb?
W: = 16 \* GB2 ⒃I like the idea f wrking in the city center. There are sme gd shps arund here.
M: Yes, but parking the car might be expensive.
W: well, I’ll be cming n the subway if I get the jb, s that wn’t matter.
M: What’s that sund?
W: Oh, it’s my phne. Excuse me, I’ll have t take this call.
Text 10
Get ready fr an evening full f laughter and screams. = 17 \* GB2 ⒄We have lined up an incredible list f talented cmedians fr yu. = 17 \* GB2 ⒄Let’s take a lk at three f ur featured perfrmers. First up, we have Sarah Jhnsn, = 18 \* GB2 ⒅famed fr her imprtant bservatins abut everyday life. Prepare yurselves fr a large amunt f clever humr that will have yu rlling in yur seats. Next, we have energetic Mark Andersn, a master f physical cmedy wh will bring life t the stage. Get ready fr an experience that will have yu laughing ut lud. Finally, = 19 \* GB2 ⒆we have Mike Thmpsn, wh is famus fr his unique style f humr. Laughter is the best medicine, and this event prmises t be a fantastic pprtunity t relax and enjy a night f pure jy. = 20 \* GB2 ⒇Make sure t mark yur calendars fr Saturday, June 25th at 8:00 p.m. It’s ging t be an evening f smiles yu wn’t want t miss. I’m sure yu will never be disappinted with yur ticket purchase.
【答案】21．A 22．D 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了中国四个受欢迎的旅游目的地。
21.．细节理解题。根据Dali in Yunnan Prvince部分中“The play was filmed in Dali, shwing sme main places such as Dali Ancient Twn, Shaxi Ancient Twn and Xizhu Twn. (该剧在大理取景拍摄，拍摄了大理古镇、沙溪古镇、喜洲镇等主要景点)”可知，第一段提到的这部电视剧主要在一些古镇取景。故选A项。
22.．细节理解题。根据Jiangmen in Guangdng Prvince部分中“As the hmetwn fr many verseas Chinese, the city is well-knwn fr its histrical and cultural streets, featuring Suth Asian architecture and wide varieties f snacks, which attract turists and TV fans. (作为许多海外华人的故乡，这座城市以其历史和文化街道而闻名，以南亚建筑和各种小吃为特色，吸引了游客和电视迷)”可知，江门不同于其他三个目的地，因为它是许多海外华人的故乡。故选D项。
23.．细节理解题。根据Qingda in Shandng Prvince部分中“Interestingly, yu may nt knw that 90 percent f the film was actually sht in Qingda City f East China’s Shandng Prvince. Fr science fictin fans r film lvers, visiting Qingda t explre the filming places has becme ppular. (有趣的是，你可能不知道，这部电影90%的镜头实际上是在中国东部山东省青岛市拍摄的。对于科幻迷或电影爱好者来说，去青岛探索电影拍摄地已经成为一种流行)”和Taiyuan Ancient Cunty in Shanxi Prvince部分中“A cmedy film during last year’s Spring Festival sht in the Taiyuan Ancient Cunty in Shanxi has caused a stir. (去年春节期间在山西太原古县城拍摄的一部喜剧电影引起了轰动)”可知，山东青岛和山西太原古县的受欢迎是电影推动的。故选B项。
24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Sarah Tumi的成长经历及其为对抗沙漠化、保护突尼斯农田所做出的努力，包括成立Acacias fr All项目，种植树木以维护生态平衡，同时也提及了她的个人愿景和项目的发展影响。
24．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“As a yung girl grwing up in France, Sarah Tumi dreamed f becming a leader wh culd make the wrld a better place. Her passin t help thers was awakened when, frm the age f nine, she accmpanied her Tunisian father t his birthplace in the east f the cuntry during hlidays. There she rganized hmewrk clubs and activities fr children. (作为一个在法国长大的年轻女孩，Sarah Tumi梦想成为一名能够让世界变得更美好的领导者。从九岁起，她就在假期陪伴Tunisian父亲前往他在该国东部的出生地，这唤醒了她帮助他人的热情。在那里，她为孩子们组织了家庭作业俱乐部和活动。)”可知，Tumi在Tunisian的假期旅行激发了她帮助他人的热情。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity f drughts have led t an estimated 75 percent f Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertificatin. (平均降雨量的减少和干旱严重程度的增加导致突尼斯大约75%的农业用地受到荒漠化的威胁。)”可知，导致突尼斯农田沙漠化的主因是降水量减少。故选C。
26．推理判断题。根据文章第四段“In 2012, Tumi cntinued her dream t fight the desert. She mved t Tunisia, and set up a prgramme named Acacias fr All t put her sustainable farming philsphy int actin. “I want t shw yung peple in rural areas that they can create pprtunities where they are. Nbdy is better able t understand the impact f desertificatin and climate change than smebdy wh is living with n access t water.” (2012年，Tumi继续她与沙漠作战的梦想。她搬到了突尼斯，建立了一个名为“Acacias fr All”的项目，将她的可持续农业理念付诸行动。“我想向农村地区的年轻人展示，他们可以在自己所在的地方创造机会。没有人比那些生活在没有水的地方的人更能理解荒漠化和气候变化的影响。”)”和第五段中“Tumi estimates that sme 3 millin acacia trees are needed t prtect Tunisia’s farmland. (Tumi估计需要大约300万棵金合欢树来保护Tunisia的农田。)”可知，Tumi建立Acacias fr All的目的是为了推广保护他们农田的行动。故选B。
27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由文章第二段“Tumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect f desertificatin (沙漠化). “Within 10 years rich farmers became wrse ff, and in 10 years frm nw they will be pr. I wanted t stp the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity f drughts have led t an estimated 75 percent f Tunisia’s agricultural lands being threatened by desertificatin. (图米亲眼目睹了沙漠化的破坏性影响。“在10年内，富裕的农民变得更穷，再过10年，他们将变穷。我想阻止撒哈拉沙漠的发展。”平均降雨量的减少和干旱严重程度的增加导致突尼斯大约75%的农业用地受到荒漠化的威胁。)”可知，文章主要讲述了Sarah Tumi为阻止沙漠化进程所做的努力，包括改变农业实践、种植金合欢树等，旨在保护突尼斯的农田免受沙漠化威胁。因此，“Hlding back the Sahara (阻挡Sahara)”最能概括文章主题。故选C。
【答案】28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨的是失眠解决方法，特别是对比数羊和使用想象力的效果，并强调个体化的治疗方案的重要性。
【28题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第一段“Trying t imagine fat, white sheep jumping ne by ne ver a fence, is a well- knwn treatment fr sleeplessness.(试着想象胖胖的白羊一只接一只地跳过篱笆，这是一种众所周知的治疗失眠的方法)”；“If the idea is t bre yu t sleep, why nt cunt backward? And wh decided n sheep? Why nt rabbits, hrses, frgs r kangars? And des it really help yu fall asleep?( 如果这个想法是为了让你无聊到睡着，为什么不倒着数呢？谁决定养羊的？为什么不是兔子、马、青蛙或袋鼠呢？它真的能帮助你入睡吗？)”以及划线词上文“yu’ll sn find stries abut a study n battling”和后文“the cncept t the test(验证这一概念)”可知，上文提到了数羊来治疗失眠，而有研究对此进行了验证。故划线词意思是“失眠”。故选A。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Thse wh used imagery reprted falling asleep much faster than either f the ther tw grups, and they rated their thughts, wrries and cncerns t be less uncmfrtable and painful than peple in the distractin r n instructin grup.(那些使用图像的人入睡的速度比其他两组快得多，他们认为自己的想法、担忧和担忧比分心组或无指导组的人更不舒服和痛苦)”可知，艾莉森·哈维研究的最初目的是测试意象的有效性。故选C。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段““Smething as rdinary as cunting sheep usually des nt d the trick,” she said. (“像数羊这样普通的事情通常不会奏效，”她说)”可知，艾莉森·哈维认为数羊睡觉有问题。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“As everyne is different and nt ne ptin is ging t help every single time, we have wrked ut a menu f ptins with peple.(由于每个人都是不同的，没有一种选择每次都能奏效，我们和人们一起制定了一份选择菜单)”可知，这篇文章可能会继续讨论入睡的其他方法。故选A。
32.B 33.D 34.D 35. A
【答案与解析】这是一篇说明文。高盛3月份的一份报告估计，能够生成内容的人工智能可以完成目前人类所做工作的四分之一。报告进一步指出，在整个欧盟和美国，自动化可能会导致3亿个工作岗位流失。但是人工智能仍有一些事情是无法胜任的——那些涉及明显人类品质的任务，比如情商和创新思维。文章对此进行了介绍。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段“Since the start f the industrial revlutin, there have been threats that new machines — frm mechanized lms (织布机) t micrchips wuld take human jbs.(自从工业革命开始以来，新机器——从机械化织布机到微芯片——就一直威胁着人类的工作。)”可知，对于新机器的传统担忧是人类失去工作的可能性。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“The experts issue their warnings with a relief: there are still things AI isn’t capable f — tasks that invlve distinctly human qualities, like emtinal intelligence and utside-the-bx thinking.(专家们在发出警告时也给出了安慰：人工智能仍有一些事情是无法胜任的——那些涉及明显人类品质的任务，比如情商和创新思维。)”可知，人工智能没有创新思维。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“The first wuld be jbs that are genuinely creative: yu’re nt engaged in repetitive wrk r just rearranging things, but yu’re genuinely cming up with new ideas and building smething new.(第一种是真正具有创造性的工作：你不是在从事重复性的工作，也不是在重新安排东西，而是在真正地提出新想法，创造新东西。)”可知，马丁·福特会不认同“专注于重复性任务的工作仍将有一席之地”的观点。故选D。
35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“In shrt, seeking rles in dynamic, shifting envirnments that include unpredictable tasks is a gd way t avid jb lss t AI, at least, fr a while.(简而言之，在包括不可预测任务在内的动态、不断变化的环境中寻找职位，是避免被人工智能抢走工作的好方法，至少在一段时间内是这样。)”可知，作者对人工智能可能造成的失业持乐观态度。故选A。
七选五
36．G 37．C 38．A 39．F 40．E
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。文章描写了流媒体的发展对于现如今音乐人的影响。
36．根据后文“While this is great fr fans, wh nw have access t millins f sngs at the flick f a tuchscreen, it has shattered the traditinal mdel f hw an artist manages his r her career.（虽然这对歌迷来说是件好事，他们现在只需轻触触摸屏就可以访问数百万首歌曲，但它打破了艺术家管理自己职业生涯的传统模式。）”可猜测，划线句可描写这些应用程序的功能特点是如何打破艺术家管理自己职业生涯的传统模式的。G选项“These apps are available either as free versins r as mnthly subscriptin services.”（这些应用程序要么提供免费版本，要么提供月度订阅服务。）符合题意，且选项中的these apps呼应上文的Internet apps。故选G项。
37．根据前文“The main prblem facing many musicians is that payments-per-stream f a sng are much lwer than what an artist wuld receive frm a dwnlad.（许多音乐家面临的主要问题是，每流歌曲的付费远远低于艺术家从下载中获得的费用。）”以及下文“In Nvember f 2014, award-winning musician Taylr Swift pulled her entire music catalg frm Sptify, a ppular streaming app, claiming that their business mdel suggests that music des nt hld much wrth.”（2014年11月，获奖音乐家泰勒·斯威夫特(Taylr Swift)从流行流媒体应用Sptify下架了她的全部音乐目录，声称Sptify的商业模式表明音乐没有多少价值。）可猜测，有些音乐家已经针对这个问题采取行动。C选项“Sme big-name artists have called attentin t the issue.”（一些大牌艺术家已经引起了人们对这个问题的关注。）符合题意，下文提到的Taylr Swift就是big-name artists中的一个。故选C项。
38．根据下文“They claim that it ffers smaller artists a chance fr their music t get heard by a wider audience.（他们声称这为小艺术家提供了一个机会，让他们的音乐被更广泛的观众听到。）”可知，也有其他人赞同流媒体的发展。A选项“Others have welcmed the idea f streaming music.”（其他人则对流媒体音乐的想法表示欢迎。）符合题意，故选A项。
39．根据上文“Regardless f what artists may think abut this change in the music industry, there’s n arguing that they need t adapt in rder t make mney.（不管艺术家们对音乐行业的这种变化有什么看法，毫无疑问，为了赚钱，他们需要适应。）”以及下文“Crprate spnsrship can be a risky ptin fr musicians.（对音乐家来说，企业赞助可能是一个冒险的选择。）”可知，这个变化与音乐家和企业赞助有关系。F选项“One majr shift is the grwth in partnership between artists and businesses.”（一个主要的变化是艺术家和企业之间的合作关系的增长。）符合题意，故选F项。
40．根据下文“Artists must develp an image that appeals t their fans in rder t remain unique and authentic, r they risk striking the wrng chrd, which culd leave them struggling t sustain careers in this new business landscape.（为了保持独特和真实，艺术家们必须塑造出能吸引粉丝的形象，否则他们就有可能引起错误的共鸣，这可能会让他们在新的商业环境下难以维持职业生涯。）”可知，保持良好形象很重要也很困难。E选项“Maintaining a fine image while wrking n a career is certainly tricky.”（在事业上保持良好的形象当然是很棘手的。）符合题意，故选E项。
完型 CBDCA DABCA BDBDC
【语篇导读】木文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要说明了作者看到一个老人单独吃饭,开始反思单独一个人并不意味着孤独,我们可以享受独处,我们不应该害怕独自吃饭,如果这是我们想做的。重要的是要意识到,看到某人独自做某事并不总是意味着他们孤独。
41.C 根据下文"As l sat dwn”可知,此处指作者在找座位。故选C项。
42.B 根据下文"that at the table next t me”可知,作者注意到了邻来的老人。故选B项。
43.D 根据上文“The chair in frnt f him was empty"可知。老人前面的椅子是空的,说明他没有占座位。save 表示“保留”符合语境。故选D项。
44.C 根据上文“a feeling f sadness began t"可知,悲伤的感觉影响了作者。故选C项。
45.A 根据下文"I dn't like being alne very much.”可知此处表示“因此”。故选A项。
46.D根据下文"they're lnely and need smene t be there fr them”可知,作者看到有人单独吃饭,会自然而然地认为他们很孤独，需要有人在他们身边。故速D项。
47.A 据下文“where mst peple eat with thers and d almst every activity tgether”可知,和别人一起吃饭是一种常态，因为现代社会已经发展到大多数人都和别人一起吃饭，一起做几乎所有的活动。故选A项。
48.B根据下文“t the pint where mst peple eat with thers and d almst every activity tgether”可知,社会发展到大多数人都和别人一起吃饭，一起做几乎所有的活动。故选B项。
49.C 根据下文“it's easy t feel pressured”可知,独处会让人感到有压力，说明我们不想显得孤独，故选C项。
50.A 空处引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”,应用when。故选A项
51.B 根据下文“by a friend”可知,周围的人有朋友陪伴故选B项。
52.D根据上文"S many peple are always arund smene else”可知,因为总是有人在身边,会让人们认为我们总是需要有人和我们在一起才能感党更好。故选D项。
53.B根据上文“We can enjy being alne and we shuldn’t be”可知,我们可以享受独处,我们不应该害怕独自吃饭。故选B项。
54.D 根据上文"if seeing smene eating alne”可知,有人独自吃饭，是因为想暂时从这个世界休息一下，一个人静一静故选D项。
55.C根据上文“seeing smene ding smething alne desn't always”可知,看到某人独自做某事并不总是意味着他们孤独。故选C项
语法填空
56.influential 57.a 58. which 59. decrated 60. experiencing
61. that 62. sparked 63. acrss 64.presentatin 65. her
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了李子柒回归，获得了来自全球的瞩目。她对东方文化，自然之美和宁静生活方式的独特展示，使得她的回归变成了一个文化事件。
56．考查形容词。此句需用形容词修饰名词figure, 故填influential 。
57．考查冠词。此句句意是在“一个为期三年的沉寂”之后，故填a。
58．考查非限制性定语从句。故填which。
59．考查非谓语动词。句意：在视频中，她带领观众经历了制作一个漆衣柜的复杂过程，衣柜上装饰着金色的麒麟图案，象征着好运和长寿。 此处是过去分词做后置定语，故填decrated 。
60．考查非谓语动词。句意：李子柒在学习这门手艺时面临了无数挑战，甚至经历了严重的过敏反应。故填现在分词experiencing 。
61．考查连词。此句为强调句。故填that 。
62.考查谓语动词。此句时态为过去式。故填sparked 。
63．考查介词。acrss scial media 强调跨平台的传播或影响; n scial media 更多地指在社交媒体上的行为或状态。故填 acrss 。
64．考查名词。故填 presentatin 。
65．考查代词。表示她的回归，故填her 。
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
C
A
B
C
A
C
A
C
B
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
B
C
B
A
B
A
C
B
A
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
A
D
B
A
C
B
C
A
C
B
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
A
B
D
D
A
G
C
A
F
E
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
C
B
D
C
A
D
A
B
C
A
题号
51
52
53
54
55
答案
B
D
B
D
C