山东省威海市荣成市16校（五四制）2025届九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份山东省威海市荣成市16校（五四制）2025届九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷(含答案)，共14页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，翻译题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Have yu ever wanted t grw sme vegetables at hme? Spinach (菠菜) is a great chice. It grws easily thrughut the year.
When shuld yu plant spinach?
Spinach can grw in temperatures as lw as -7℃, but that’s nt gd fr its grwth. Spinach grws best in temperatures between 15℃ and 27℃. Temperatures abve 29℃ can influence its taste.
Where shuld yu grw spinach?
*Pt size: A pt f 15 t 20cm deep wuld be the best. Depending n yur space, it can be as wide as yu want.
*Earth: Fr grwing spinach in pts, use a mix rich in nutrients (营养) .
Make sure it wn’t take in water easily.
*Space: Give each spinach plant 7cm f space. If yu want large leaves, give each plant a little mre space.
*Psitin: If yu are grwing spinach in fall and winter, keep the plants in a sunny place. Make sure they receive at least fur hurs f direct sunlight every day. Fr spring and summer planting, put yur plants in a place withut much sunlight, especially in the afternn.
▲
*Watering: Keep the earth nt t wet. Avid watering the leaves.
*Fertilizing (施肥): T grw healthy spinach, yu need t use a slw-release fertilizer. It will prvide nutrients slwly.
When can yu harvest (收获)?
Spinach grws quickly. Yu can harvest when the plant has at least five healthy leaves (7-10 cm in length), usually within ne mnth.
1．What temperature is the best fr spinach t grw?
A. -7℃.B. 10℃.C. 20℃.
2．Which f the fllwing influences the size f spinach leaves?
A. Earth.B. Space.C. Pt size.
3．What is the mst pssible missing questin fr the ▲ ?
A. What d yu need t grw spinach?
B. Hw shuld yu take care f yur spinach ?
C. Why d yu grw spinach at hme?
4．When can yu harvest spinach earliest if yu grw it in May?
A. when it has at least 7 healthy leaves 7 cm in length in July.
B. when it has at least 4 healthy leaves 6 cm in length in June
C. when it has at least 7 healthy leaves 7 cm in length in June
5．Wh might be mst interested in the text?
A. The students wh are in the gardening club.
B. The wmen wh like ding exercise.
C. The ld wh are int utdr activities.
D yu have true friends? D yu want t knw better between yu and yur friends? There are three different kinds f friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”.
The first kind f friend is simply acquaintances (熟人), and all yu usually knw abut them is their names. Yu may meet this kind f friend at schl, at wrk, r n the bus, but yu dn’t miss them when they’re nt arund. When this kind f friend des smething bad, yu dn’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”.
The secnd kind f friend culd als be called “scial partners”. They are clser than acquaintances, but nt as clse as true friends. Yu knw their names, a little f what they like r dislike, and a little f their family histries; yu usually have a few things in cmmn, but yu dn’t talk abut anything deep, such as yur wishes r fears, and they dn’t pen up t yu hw they really feel.
The last kind f friend, the “best friend”, is the ne yu knw the deepest. Yu’re like family, and knw everything abut each ther. Yu have n prblem staying at each ther’s huses, and yu share yur deepest feelings and thughts. They will crrect yu when yu’re wrng, and thugh they may nt be perfect they at least will always care abut yu, and never d anything n purpse t hurt yu.
We all have ur pest, guest, and best friends. We shuld value all friendships and remember, all best friends start ut as just acquaintances.
6．If yu and David are neighbrs and classmates, and d things tgether, but dn’t share yur feelings, yu are “________”.
A. pest friendsB. guest friendsC. best friends
7．The furth paragraph mainly tells us ________.
A. hw t make a best friend
B. hw t learn frm yur best friends
C. what a “best friend” is
8．Frm the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. we miss ur best friends when we’re nt with them
B. pest friends are imprtant than guest friends
C. a best friend des smething bad t yu nce in a while
9．Which f the fllwing shws the structure(结构) f the passage?
A.
B.
C.
10．What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. FriendshipB. Lve Yur Friends C. Three Types f Friends
When visitrs feel a need t sit dwn fr a cup f tea r find a bathrm withut a lng line in the Palace Museum, they sn will be able t turn t their smart phnes fr the infrmatin they need.
Thanks t an agreement signed (协议签署) n Friday by the museum and Huawei, this mdern slutin will use 5G technlgy t build a “smart netwrk”. Under the agreement, 5G Wi-Fi signals will cver the Palace Museum, China’s ryal palace frm 1420 t 1911.
“It’s imprtant t always stay clse t the latest technlgy t better serve the public,” said Shan Jixiang, frmer directr f the Palace Museum. Shan said there was still much rm fr imprvement in dealing with a large number f cultural relics (文物). Fr example, when the priceless painting “Alng the River During the Qingming Festival” is t be exhibited again in the future. When it was last exhibited in 2015, visitrs std in lng lines until 3 am t have a lk. The museum ended up preparing fast fd t serve the hungry visitrs. “I dn’t want that situatin t happen again,” Shan said. “Our wrk can be dne mre scientifically.”
The new system will als make use f the clsed-cameras that are set up all ver the Palace Museum t keep the museum’s valuable relics safe. Mre than 1.86 millin f them are stred at the museum, which recrded nearly 20 millin visits frm the public last year. “Hw can we make sure n single visitr wh might have bad ideas endangers these treasures?” Shan said.
The 5G netwrk als will be used t imprve tele-meeting thrugh cameras, in which schlars will discuss tgether t find the best answers t repair and stre issues.
11．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A. The smart netwrk
B. The priceless painting
C. The 5G technlgy
12．What des the underlined wrd “stred” mean?
A. keptB. bughtC. made
13．What is the purpse f giving the numbers in Paragraph 4?
A. T shw the Palace Museum has a rich cllectin f relics.
B. T shw the Palace Museum has a big challenge f relies prtectin.
C. T shw the Palace Museum enjys great ppularity all ver the wrld.
14．What can the Palace Museum d with the 5G netwrk?
A. Make the relics safe.
B. Take phts f visitrs.
C. Exhibit many paintings again.
15．What is the main idea f the passage?
A. What is the prgress f exhibitin at the Palace Museum?
B. Hw is the 5G technlgy used at the Palace Museum?
C. Hw t imprve the relic’s prtectin at the Palace Museum?
We might ften say “I dn't have time". Every time we say “I dn't have time", it makes us feel weak and ut f cntrl. In fact, hw t make use f ur time is up t us.
T make use f yur time, dealing with the jbs in rder f imprtance is imprtant. Hwever, clearly planning is mre imprtant when yu must d each jb. This way, yu are in cntrl f yur hurs and yur life. Every day, we have little pckets f time that can be used, fr example, yu can review yur ntes n the subway. All these things can add up ver time mre than yu believe! Yes, it might feel strange at first. But yu're hlding yur pwer. It's yur life and yur hurs. They're all yu've gt!
16．Hw might peple feel when they say “I dn't have time"? (不超过9个字)
17．Accrding t Step 2, why d yu have t knw what stps yu first?（不超过10个字）
18．What's the best subtitle (小标题) f Step 3? （不超过4个字 ）
19．“I dn't have time t d hmewrk." is an excuse fr nt wanting t d hmewrk. Hw culd yu change it int pwerful wrds? （一句话，不限字数）
20．Which is mre imprtant if yu want t make use f yur time, "dealing with the jbs" r “planning when t d each jb"? （不超过6个字） Why?（不超过15个字）
21．What will yu d t manage yur time better?（不限字数）
二、完形填空
Earlier this year, I fund myself like lking at dgs in the parks. I signed up(登记) t a dg-brrwing website, and sn gt a small dg Barney. The next week, I tk Bamey ut fr ur first 1 . And this shrt uting turned me int a dg lver.
Barney was an active dg, I liked t see him run thrugh grass. Suddenly, he stpped and sat quietly t watch if I fllwed him. I was, in shrt, fascinated by the small dg.
It wasn't just that, thugh. As a reprter, I'm gd with human language, but nw this dg seemed t 2 with me. What was he trying t say? I searched the Internet and fllwed nline questins like “Why des my dg stp and refuse t mve n walks?” r “Why is my dg barking at me?” I learned t read Barney's signs and respnd(回应) in a 3 way that a dg culd understand.
When I grw up, I still never 4 wning a pet by myself. Brrwing dgs seems like such a great chice. Seeing the dg and its wner is a kind f 5 t enjy. Busy life in big cities makes us seldm cnnect with thers, even thse wh live in the same cmmunity. Walking dgs becmes a wnderful time in ur 6 lives. And peple stp and talk t yu when yu're ut with a dg, I nw talk with peple with dgs, t. Maybe it's the nly time t speak t strangers.
22．A.shwB. walkC.trade
23．A. cmmunicate B. cmpare C. cnnect
24．A. strictB. prperC. plite
25．A.mind B. practiceC.cnsider
26．A. pleasureB. secret C. value
27．A. meaningfulB. creativeC. lnely
三、短文填空题
28．A hug( 拥抱) is a frm f human tuch that happens when tw r mre peple hld each ther clsely. ①_______. Fr example, if a child is sad, a parent may hug him r her t give cmfrt. Grwn-ups may hug t shw each ther lve. Friends may hug t shw friendship.
Hugs may seem unimprtant, but hugging is a necessary human need. Fr example, ②_______. When a persn is given a hug, he r she feels lved and imprtant. In this way, it creates a sense f trust, safety.
Hugging is als gd fr health. Research has shwn that hugs can lwer the risk f getting a cld as well as lwer wrry levels. ③_______.
④_______. In recent years, dctrs have fund that it is best when a baby is held sn after being brn. It keeps the baby warm and helps keep his heart rate stable(心率平稳).
Knwing the imprtance f a hug, ⑤_______. It was an act f kindness t shw that everyne is an imprtant persn. Giving hugs t unknwn peple wh wanted r needed a bug became ppular in sciety. Nw, the mnth f July is knwn as Internatinal Free Hugs Mnth.
A. Hugging can even save lives.
B. ne man started the Free Hugs Day in 2001.
C. Giving and receiving hugs can als make peple happier.
D. Peple hug fr many different reasns in their lives.
E. hugging is imprtant in building human relatinships.
F. we need fur hugs a day fr living n
29．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项仅使用一次，有一个多余选项。
Over the past 37 years, Zhuang Yuanjun has helped ver 200 students①_______ ut f muntainus areas. Yu might think it is nthing t mentin, but it's actually meaningful. In the village where Zhuang used t wrk, mst families didn't pay much attentin t②_______ and wanted their kids t wrk at an early age. Zhang wrked hard t make sure that his students didn't③_______ ut f schl.
Zhang started t teach at a primary schl in the village in 1986. Frm 1986 t 2006, he was the nly teacher at the schl. All the students in different grades culd nly have different class in the same rm. Zhang④_______ the blackbard int different parts fr them t use.
In 2017, Zhang and his students were intergrated ( 并入) int a primary schl in twn because the primary schl in the village was clsed, "The⑤_______ envirnment has greatly imprved. I have mre time and energy fr my wrk," he said. "The students als have a much better⑥_______ envirnment. I'm glad t see them enjy themselves studying in a large and bright classrm."
Over the years, Zhang has wn⑦_______ fr his wrk. He was named a Natinal Mdel f Leaning frm Lei Feng. He was als named the mst beautiful teacher f Linjiang.
30．Olga’s schl was having a big cncert tnight. Olga played secnd flute(长笛), s if the first flute①_______ (play) gt sick, Olga culd play his r her part.
Tday Olga went t schl early fr mre practice. Her music teacher Mr. Perez②_______ (wait) fr her. He tld her that Alns was ill and stayed in hspital. It meant that Olga wuld play Alns's part tnight.
After hearing the news, Olga was very nervus. Alns was ne f the③_______ (gd) flute players in the schl. Olga thught that she culdn't play well. Mr. Perez smiled," Yu practice it every day. Alns④_______ (play) well, and s d yu. Please try, Olga.”
Olga clsed her eyes and began t play, but this mrning she still felt nervus. The high ntes were hard t reach and the fast ntes were difficult t play. The quiet part seemed t lud. When Olga finished, her eyes⑤_______ (fill) with tears(眼泪).
Withut⑥_______ (say) anything, Mr. Perez played a piece f flute music n his cmputer. "That's beautiful. I wish I played like that!" Olga said. “Olga, I recrded the music just nw. That was yu playing!” Mr. Perez said.
“Des my play really sund like that?” Olga was surprised and dubted⑦_______ she culd play s well. "Sure, that’s yu!" Mr. Perez tld her. “S, dn’t wrry. Yu wrk hard and play very well. Never frget t have fun and enjy the music. Yu shuld be cnfident in⑧_______ (yu). Yu're a great musician!"
四、翻译题
31．去年，镇中心新建了一家图书馆。
32．如今里面有各种各样的图书。
33．自从我8岁，我就对中国历史感兴趣。
34．虽然我很忙，我习惯每个周末从那里借书。
35．书读的越多，我们学到的越多。
36．我认为对青少年来说，远离不健康的书籍也是重要的。
五、写作题
37．艺术总是伴随着人的成长，无论是当我们沉浸在幸福中，还是面临困难，它总能给人带来温暖（warmth）、勇气（curage）和力量（strength）。在你成长过程中，是不是也有这么一本书、一首歌或者一部电影，对你有特别的影响和意义呢？请你以 My favrite _________为题，介绍一本书、一首歌或者一部电影。
注意事项：
1）字数：100 词左右；
2）短文内容应包含提示的要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3）文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案：C
解析：
2．答案：B
解析：
3．答案：B
解析：
4．答案：C
解析：
5．答案：A
解析：
6．答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文中“Yu knw their names, a little f what they like r dislike, and a little f their family histries; yu usually have a few things in cmmn, but yu dn’t talk abut anything deep(深), such as yur wishes r fears(害怕), and they dn’t pen up t yu hw they really feel.”可知，如果你和David 是邻居和同学，一起做事，但不分享你们的感受，你们就是“客人朋友”。故选B。
7．答案：C
解析：主旨大意题。根据第四段首句“The last kind f friend, the “best friend”, is the ne yu knw the deepest.”和整段内容可知，本段主要谈论什么是“最好的朋友。故选C。
8．答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。通读第四段内容可知，当我们不和最好的朋友在一起的时候，我们会想念他们。故选A。
9．答案：B
解析：篇章结构题。根据文章①第一段“There are three different kinds f friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends.”首先引出主题：不同的三种朋友；②第二、三和四段分别对三种朋友的特点进行了论述；③最后一段进行总结可知，本文属于总分总结构。故选B。
10．答案：C
解析：最佳标题。短文主要介绍了三种不同的朋友的特点。故文章最佳标题应是：三种类型的朋友。故选C。
11．答案：B
解析：it所在句子“When the priceless painting 'Alng the River During the Qingming Festival' is t be exhibited again in the future. When it was last exhibited in 2015...”中，前文明确提到了无价的画作《清明上河图》，所以这里的it指代这幅无价的画作。
12．答案：A
解析：“Mre than 1.86 millin f them are stred at the museum”这句话的意思是超过186万件文物被保存在博物馆里，stred在这里表示“保存、存储”，与kept 意思相近。
13．答案：B
解析：第四段中给出了文物的具体数量以及去年的参观人数等数字，主要是为了展示故宫博物院拥有丰富的文物收藏。A选项“展示故宫博物院比其他的好”、B选项“展示故宫博物院在文物保护方面有很大挑战”以及D选项“展示故宫博物院在全世界都很受欢迎”均与给出数字的目的不符。
14．答案：A
解析：根据“The new system will als make use f the clsed-cameras that are set up all ver the Palace Museum t keep the museum's valuable relics safe.”可知，故宫博物院可以利用5G网络让文物更安全。A选项“给游客拍照”、C选项“为游客做快餐”以及D选项“再次展出很多画作”在文中均未提及。
15．答案：B
解析：文章主要讲述了故宫博物院和华为签署协议，将利用5G技术打造“智能网络”，分别从为游客提供便利、保护文物、提高远程会议效率等方面介绍了5G技术在故宫博物院的应用，所以B选项“5G技术如何在故宫博物院被使用”是文章的主旨。A选项“故宫博物院展览的进展是什么”、C选项“如何提高故宫博物院的文物保护”以及D选项“互联网在故宫博物院的优势是什么”都比较片面。
16．答案： They feel weak and ut f cntrl.
解析：根据“Every time we say ‘I dn't have time’, it makes us feel weak and ut f cntrl.”可知，当人们说“我没有时间”时，他们可能会感到自己很弱和失控。故填They feel weak and ut f cntrl.
17．答案： I can think abut useful things that satisfy me.
解析：根据“After knwing what stps yu, yu can think abut useful things that satisfy yu.”可知，因为在知道是什么阻碍了你之后，你就可以考虑那些让你满意的有用的事情了。故填I can think abut useful things that satisfy me.
18．答案： Make yur wn calendar
解析：根据“The slutin is t make yur wn calendar.”可知，步骤3是要制定自己的日程表。单词首字母大写。故填Make yur wn calendar.
19．答案： I must d hmewrk befre 9 ’clck.(答案不唯一)
解析：根据“Yu can say sme pwerful wrds like ‘I'd lve t read that bk after my hmewrk is finished!’”可知，可以说“我想在我的作业完成后读那本书”。故填I must d hmewrk befre 9 ’clck.(答案不唯一)
20．答案：planning when t d each jb；This way, we are in cntrl f ur hurs and yur life.
解析：
21．答案：Yes,I am. I will make a weekly plan t manage the time合理即可
解析：主观发挥题，答案合理即可。故填Yes,I am. I will make a weekly plan t manage the time.
22．答案：B
解析：本题考查名词。根据设空后的“And this shrt uting turned me int a dg lver”可知,作者第一次带Barney出去散步。shw节目;walk散步;trade贸易。故选B。
23．答案：A
解析：本题考查动词。根据设空后的“What was he trying t say”可知,这只狗似乎想和作者交流。cmmunicate 交流;cmpare比较;cnnect 连接。故选A。
24．答案：B
解析：本题考查形容词。根据设空后的“a dg culd understand”可知,作者学着理解Barney的动作,然后用恰当的方式回应。strict严格的;plite礼貌的;prper恰当的。故选B。
25．答案：C
解析：本题考查动词。根据下文中的“Brrwing dgs seems like such a great chice”可知,作者长大后,依旧不考虑自己养宠物。mind介意;cnsider考虑;practice练习。故选C。
26．答案：A
解析：本题考查名词。根据文意可知,看到狗和它的主人是一种愉快的享受。secret秘密;pleasure快乐;value价值。故选 A。
27．答案：C
解析：本题考查形容词。根据上文中的“Busy life in big cities makes us seldm cnnect with thers”可知,大城市里繁忙的生活使我们很少与他人建立良好的关系,由此可推知,我们的生活是孤独的。lnely孤独的;creative有创造力的;meaningful有意义的。故选C。
28．答案：DECAB
解析：
29．答案：DABGHFC
解析：
30．答案：①player②was waiting③best④plays⑤were filled⑥saying⑦if/whether⑧yurself
解析：
31．答案：A library was built in the center f the twn last year.
解析：
32．答案：Nw there are all kinds bks in it.
解析：
33．答案：Since I was 8, I have been interested in China histry.
解析：
34．答案：Thugh I am busy, I am used t brrwing bks frm it every weekend.
解析：
35．答案：The mre bks yu read, the mre we will learn.
解析：
36．答案：I think it/it’s als imprtant fr teenagers t keep/stay away frm unhealthy bks.
37．答案：
My name is Li Hua. I like mvies very much. I think a gd mvie can teach us abut life, r explain what the meaning f life is, what real friendship is and s n. Ztpia is ne f my favrite mvies. It is a cartn mvie. The stry is abut a rabbit that jins the plice frce and slves a difficult case with a fx. I like the mvie because it teaches me t stick t my dream and then t achieve it. “If yu dn’t try anything new, yu’ll never succeed.” These wrds frm the mvie influenced me a lt.
解析：[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:写作题目已给出，考生应注意完善题目，文章适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，补全题干;
第二步，整体对作品介绍;
第三步，介绍你喜爱的理由。
[亮点词汇]
①stick t坚持
②achieve实现
[高分句型]
①I think a gd mvie can teach us abut life, r explain what the meaning f life is, what real friendship is and s n.(what引导宾语从句)
②I like the mvie because it teaches me t stick t my dream and then t achieve it. (because引导原因状语从句)
Step 1
Find ut what matters t yu
Step 2
Knw what stps yu
Step 3
▲
Step 4
Change yur language
Ask yurself: What activities really matter t me? Cking, reading, and playing sprts are all imprtant things - if they make yu happy! N matter hw busy yu are, there's still enugh time as lng as yu save a little time every day.
Be hnest: Hw lng d yu spend n the screens every day? Are yu ding what yu dn' t knw really like? After knwing what stps yu, yu can think abut useful things that satisfy yu.
What yu want t d, the time is nw. The slutin is t make yur wn calendar. Put activities like reading, calling a friend, and even walking yur dg n yur calendar.
Wrds have pwer. Saying “I dn’t have time" is an excuse fr nt wanting t d smething. Just change yur wrds. Yu can say sme pwerful wrds like “I'd lve t read that bk after my hmewrk is finished!"
A. educatin B. drp C. hnr D. walk E. turned F. learning G. divided H. teaching