广东省汕头市潮南阳光实验学校2023-2024学年上学期八年级期末考试英语试题-A4

这是一份广东省汕头市潮南阳光实验学校2023-2024学年上学期八年级期末考试英语试题-A4，共16页。试卷主要包含了语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，配对阅读，短文填空，读写综合 回答问题，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、听力理解 听单句 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每小题听一遍。
1．（1分）What is the speaker talking abut？
A.
B.
C.
2．（1分）What d they need？
A.
B.
C.
3．（1分）What des the speaker like t eat？
A.
B.
C.
4．（1分）What d many peple have fr breakfast？
A.
B.
C.
5．（1分）What des the speaker's mther usually make？
A.
B.
C.
听对话 根据所听内容，回答每段话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．（1分）What's the wman ging t d this afternn？
A.Play tennis.
B.G shpping.
C.D sme washing.
7．（1分）What's Lin Ta ging t d？
A.Play basketball.
B.Have a meal.
C.Play ftball.
8．（1分）What were the children ding this time yesterday？
A.Swimming.
B.Having music lessns.
C.Playing vlleyball.
9．（1分）What des Tm have t d first？
A.Watch TV.
B.Play games.
C.Clean his rm.
10．（1分）What's Mary ging t d？
A.D her hmewrk.
B.Play ping﹣png.
C.G fishing.
11．（2分）（1）Where's Paul's pen friend frm？
A.Australia.
B.Canada.
C.America.
（2）What will the girl d？
A.Meet Paul's pen friend.
B.Lk after her mther.
C.Lk after her brther.
12．（3分）（1）When des Mike want t g t the mvies？
A.This Saturday.
B.This Sunday.
C.This Friday.
（2）What's the matter with Mary？
A.She is well.
B.She is fine.
C.She has the flu.
（3）When will Mary g t the dctr's？
A.Befre she finishes her hmewrk.
B.After she finishes her hmewrk.
C.She desn't want t g.
听独白 请根据所听独白的内容，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案。独白听两遍。
13．（5分）（1）If yu want t pass an exam，yu must .
A.wrk hard every day
B.wrk hard a few days befre the exam
C.get up early a few days befre the exam
（2）Try t read stries in English and speak in English as as yu can.
A.ften
B.quickly
C.carefully
（3）It is t g t bed late at night befre the exam.
A.useful
B.nt helpful
C.imprtant
（4）Befre yu star the exam，yu shuld .
A.remember nly grammar
B.speak English
C.read the exam paper carefully
（5）When yu have finished yur exam，yu shuld .
A.read yur answers again
B.crrect the mistakes
C.bth A and B
听独白，回答问题。
14．（5分）（1）Mike's hme is abut frm his schl.
A.ne kilmeter
B.tw kilmeters
C.three kilmeters
（2）Mike ges t schl .
A.by bus
B.by bike
C.n ft
（3）Mike helps his uncle feed cws n .
A.Friday
B.Sunday
C.Saturday
（4）Mike's father wants him t be a .
A.dctr
B.teacher
C.driver
（5）Mike is ging t when he grws up.
A.live in the city
B.wrk in a hspital
C.wrk n the farm
听填信息 请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。
15．（5分）
二、语法选择
16．（10分）It was New Year's Day.In the early mrning，Lily and her sisters went t the dining rm fr breakfast（1） .Their father was there alne.They said， "Happy New Year，Dad!Where's Mm？"
Their father （2） that a little by came begging（气讨） fr fd.S Mm went t his hme（3） things ut.A few minutes later，Mm entered the rm.She cried， "A pr wman with tw children and a new baby has n fd r fire. "Then， "Girls，（4） yu give them yur breakfast as a New Year's gift？" Lily and her sisters were silent fr a minute.Then，they said， "We'd like t help them!" Their mther smiled（5） them prudly（骄傲地）.After that，she put their bread and butter int a basket.The girls gt their milk，and sme meat tgether，（6） their father filled a basket with wd.
The family sn arrived at（7） pr wman's hme.When the wman saw them，she cried， "Thanks fr yu all t cme t help us!"
Lily's family all knew what（8） ，s they didn't waste time.The brken windw（9） by their father.The thers put the fd n the table.
After they fed the hungry children，they（10） had fun tgether.It was a very happy breakfast fr every ne.
三、完形填空
17．（10分）Ms．Jnes is ur English teacher．She is frm England．She began t teach（1） last year．But nw she is leaving fr her cuntry．We are s（2） t see her g because she is a gd teacher．We are ging t have a（3） fr her．We think it is the best way t say" Thank yu and gdbye"
We（4） t have the party this Saturday．Nw we are preparing fr it．Wang Lei and Wei Wei（5） all the teachers．Our Chinese teacher Miss Zhang（6） cme．
Her family is taking a trip t Beijing this weekend．（7） ，the ther teachers prmised t cme．Li Ye is writing a thank﹣yu nte．We want t shw（8） we're ging t miss Ms．Jnes．He asks Wu Shan t read it t Ms．Jnes，because Wu Shan（9） very gd English．I am ging t play a pian piece fr Ms．Jnes at the party．
And I als（10） a fun game t play at the party．
We hpe the party will be very great．
四、阅读理解
18．（10分）Every cuntry has its wn way f cking．American peple have their way f cking，dn't they？
Mst peple in the United States like fast fd，but if yu think that American peple dn't like cking，yu are wrng．It's true that mst Americans eat fast fd fr their breakfast and lunch，and mst Americans say that hme cked meals are the best．
Americans have their wn way f cking．Fr example，baking （烘烤） is the mst ppular way f cking in America．Mst American families have vens．American cks pay attentin t （注意）（平衡） f fd．In planning a big meal，they try t ck meat，sme bread and ften sme sweet fd．They als like t make the meal lk beautiful．There are many kinds f fd f different clrs，s the meal is healthy and lks beautiful
（1）Mst Americans ．
A．dn't like cking
B．ck fd in the mrning
C．eat fast fd
D．like having a picnic
（2）Mst Americans ．
A．dn't eat fast fd fr their breakfast r lunch
B．have fast fd fr their breakfast r lunch
C．like t eat fast fd fr supper
D．dn't have breakfast r lunch
（3） is the mst ppular way f cking in the USA．
A．Baking
B．Cutting
C．Frying
D．Biling
（4）Hw des an American ck balance different kinds f fd？
A．He cks a lt f meat．
B．He cks meat，vegetables，bread and sweet fd fr a big meal．
C．He makes the fd delicius．
D．He cks a lt f vegetables．
（5）Which is right accrding t the passage？
A．The meal lks beautiful because the fd is in different clrs．
B．American peple d nt like t ck fd at hme．
C．American parents d nt like t teach their children t ck．
D．Mst peple in the United States dn't like fast fd at all．
19．（10分）D yu knw the mvie I，Rbt？It tells us a stry abut the future.
The year is 2035 and rbts are just as cmmn as TVs.Peple depend n their rbts t d lts f things.Fr example，babysitting，cking（听从）human's rders，because their designers make them d s.A plice fficer called Spner hates rbts.He desn't think humans can get n with their rbts at all.But a scientist，desn't think s.She wrks n rbts' mind and she thinks ne day rbts will be mre pwerful（强大的） than humans t make prgress.
When Spner and Susan wrk tgether，they find smething wrng with the wrld's rbts.A few rbts want t get ut f human's cntrl.Of curse their dream desn't cme true.Humans win at last!
（1）The stry happens in .
A．2010
B．2020
C．2035
D．2040
（2）The underlined expressin "depend n" in the article means .
A．依靠
B．悬挂
C．相信
D．取决于
（3）Spner is a _____and Susan is a_____.
A．scientist；pliceman
B．teacher；farmer
C．pliceman；scientist
D．pliceman；teacher
（4）Susan thinks ne day .
A．rbts can't get n with humans
B．rbts will help humans t make prgress
C．rbts will have their wn ideas
D．rbts will cntrl the wrld
（5）Which f the fllwing isn't true？
A．The mvie is abut the future.
B．Peple use their rbts t d everything.
C．A few rbts want t get ut f human's cntrl.
D．At last humans cntrl the rbts again.
五、配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的需求，右栏是七个 App（手机软件） 的简介。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的软件。（其中有两项多余）
20．（10分）
六、短文填空
21．（15分）Dear Mr Green，
I'm a helpless mther.My sn Oliver is furteen（1） ld.I find that the（2） he grws，the less we talk.I feel very upset and I really need yur help.
My first prblem is abut his hbby.He（3） almst all his free time n cmputer games.When he gets hme，he always（4） n the cmputer first.Then he desn't get ut f his rm（5） the meal is ready.I am wrried（6） him，especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets bad grades in English exams.
（7） prblem is that he is crazy abut new technlgy（科技）.I just dn't have（8） mney t buy him all the things he wants.
These days，I find that he is always alne（单独的）.I never see（9） talk t his friends n the phne r g ut with anyne n weekends.
What shuld I d t help him？Please give me sme（10） .
A helpless mther
七、读写综合 回答问题
22．（10分）Teacher Appreciatin（感恩）Week is a week﹣lng celebratin in the USA.It is the first full week f May every year and prvides a chance fr students，their parents
Here are sme students talking abut their favurite teachers.
The teacher wh is imprtant t me is my art teacher，Mrs Imel.She is the best persn I knw.She is nice and always smiling.She believes in me and every child she teaches. —Olivia，a girl f 10.
My favurite teacher is my secnd﹣grade teacher，Mrs Denise.Befre meeting her，I didn't want t g t schl.I thught it was bring.But Mrs Denise changed my idea by making schl fun.She gave me a reasn t cme t schl every day.She lves teaching，and mst f all，making them happy. —Mary
Mr Hunt is my favurite English teacher.He has many ways t make his lessn clear and interesting.We all lve his lessns.He even plays with us during the break.We like t talk t him when we have truble. —Owen，a by f 9
（1）Where is Teacher Appreciatin Week celebrated？
（2）Wh shws appreciatin t teachers during Teacher Appreciatin Week？
（3）What subject des Mrs Imel teach？
（4）Did Mary want t g t schl befre meeting Mrs Denise？
（5）Hw is Mr Hunt's lessn？
八、书面表达
23．（15分）人类未来的生活是什么样子的呢？请以"My Life in 2035"为题，写一篇短文，憧憬一下未来。可以从机器人、交通工具、环境、工作和生活等方面展开想象。
写作要求：
1.紧扣主题，表达准确，语意通顺、连贯。
2.词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
My Life in 2035
In 2035，my life will be different frm nw.
_______________
参考答案与试题解析
二、语法选择
16．【答案】BACAA BCCDD
【分析】本文主要介绍了在新年的时候，一家人帮助了另一家人的故事。
【解答】（1）考查副词。句意：Lily和她妹妹去餐厅愉快地吃早饭；B.happily快乐地；D.the mst happily最幸福地。此处没有最高级表示比较的范围，所以要用副词修饰动词。
（2）考查动词形式。句意：他爸爸解释说。A.explained解释；B.will explain一般将来时；D.has explained现在完成时。故选：A。
（3）考查动词形式。句意：所以妈妈去他家核实一下情况，动词原形；C.t check动词不定式。去他的目的是核实情况，表目的。
（4）考查情态动词。句意：你们将会把你们的早餐给他们当作新年礼物吗；B.shuld因该；D.mustn't禁止。故选：A。
（5）考查介词。句意：妈妈骄傲地对他们微笑着；B.fr为了；D.abut关于，朝...微笑。
（6）考查连词。句意：因此他们的爸爸装满了一篮子食物；B.and和；D.s因此，所以要用and来填空。
（7）考查冠词。句意：这家人很快就到了这个贫困妇女的家里；B.an一个；D./不填 hme的前面有pr修饰，表特指。
（8）考查宾语从句中的语序。句意：Lily的家人都知道他们能做什么；B.can they d他们能做；D.culd they d他们能做，主体时态是一般过去时。故选：C。
（9）考查被动语态。句意：破烂的窗子被他爸爸修好了；B.is fixing正在修理；D.was fixed被修理，对于窗子来说是被修理的。故选：D。
（10）考查代词。句意：在他们为了饥饿的的孩子之后。A.bth两者都；C.either两者之一。这是一家人帮助了另一家人的故事，所以要用all来填空。
三、完形填空
17．【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】文章主要介绍了作者的英语老师Jnes要走了，他们准备为她准备一个聚会的故事．
【解答】（1）B 代词辨析．A他们；C他；根据前面Ms is English ，应该是开始教我们．
（2）B 形容词辨析．A高兴的；C放松的；根据上句 nw is fr cuntry要离开去她的国家，故答案是B．
（3）D 名词辨析．A旅行；C奖；根据上句 nw is fr cuntry要离开去她的国家 the ，可知这是应该是为她举行个聚会．
（4）A 动词辨析．A计划；C忘记；根据 We t have party Saturday，故答案是A．
（5）D 动词辨析．A接；C看见；根据Wang Lei Wei all the ，这里应该是邀请所有的老师．
（6）B 动词辨析．A将；C必须；根据下句Her is a trip Beijing weekend她的家人这个周末要去北京旅行 Our teacher Zhang cme，应该是语文老师不能来．
（7）C 副词辨析．A可能；C幸运地；根据前面语文老师不能来 the teachers prmised cme其他老师承诺来，故答案是C．
（8）C 疑问词辨析．A怎样；C多少（钱）；根据 want shw we're ging t Ms，故答案是C．
（9）B 动词辨析．A写；C喜欢；根据句意说一口流利的英语，故答案是B．
（10）D 动词辨析．A收到…来信；C和解；组成；编造；根据And I a fun t at party，故答案是D．
四、阅读理解
18．【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】本文主要简要介绍了美国的烹饪．每个国家都有自己的烹饪方式，美国人也没例外．虽然大多数美国人喜欢吃快餐食品，但烘烤是美国最受欢迎的一种烹饪方式．而且美国人还很讲究饮食平衡．
【解答】（1）C 细节理解题．根据第二段的It's that Americans fast fr breakfast lunch，所以C选项可填在空格内．
（2）B 细节理解题．同样根据第二段的句子It's that Americans fast fr breakfast lunch．因此选项B说大多数美国人早饭或午饭吃快餐是合理的．
（3）A 细节理解题．根据第三段的句子Baking the ppular f in ．故答案为A．
（4）B 细节理解题．本题的意思是：美国的厨师如何平衡不同种类的食物，美国的厨师注意食物的平衡 planning a meal try ck ，a few ，sme and sme fd，应该选B．
（5）A 细节理解题 四个选项中，A的意思是饭菜看起来好看；B的意思是美国人不喜欢在家做饭；D的意思是多数美国人根本不喜欢快餐 are kinds fd different ，s meal healthy lks ，t，食物看起来好看．故答案为A．
19．【答案】CACBC
【分析】本文讲述了在未来机器人可以做多事情，例如，照顾孩子，做饭，做家务和带他们的狗去散步。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据The year is 2035（这一年是2035年）可知。故答案为：C。
（2）词义理解题。根据Peple depend n their rbts t d lts f things.（人们依靠机器人做许多事情。
（3）细节理解题。根据A plice fficer called Spner（一个叫Spner的警官）以及 a scientist，（科学家，Spner是一个警官。故答案为：C。
（4）细节理解题。根据 she thinks ne day rbts will be mre pwerful（强大的） than humans t make prgress（她认为有一天机器人将会比人类更强大。）可知。故答案为：B。
（5）细节理解题。根据Peple depend n their rbts t d lts f things.（人们依靠机器人做许多事情，机器人可以帮人做许多事情。故答案为：C。
五、配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的需求，右栏是七个 App（手机软件） 的简介。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的软件。（其中有两项多余）
20．【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】本文介绍了Snapseed，Headpace，Gentle Wake up，Frest，Duling，LightSpace Paint和Ckpad七款手机软件功能。
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）E.根据I've always wanted t learn anther freign language，可知，所以对应的APP应该是和学习语言有关的 can help yu remember new wrds and grammar ，故选E。
（2）B.根据With s much hmewrk t finish and tests t prepare，可知，所以接下来应该是怎么解决这些问题？看选项B中teaches yu t face sme f the tughest prblems 。It has curses n hw t deal with trubling feelings like anger and fear有课程可以让你处理自己的糟糕情绪。这里的anger和，故选B。
（3）C.根据It's nt difficult fr me t wake up，but I hate the sund f the alarm clck.可知，但是我讨厌闹钟的声音，故选C。
（4）A.根据When I lk at the phts psted n Wechat by my friends，I always wnder hw they can d that.I want t lk yung and fit like them，需要的是一款P图软件，而选项A中的Snapseed就具备这一功能。
（5）D.根据I knw it's n gd playing with the mbile phne all day，可知，但是我控制不住我自己，选项D中Frest ，可知，故选D。
六、短文填空
21．【答案】（1）years（2）lder（3）spends（4）turns（5）until（6）abut（7）Anther（8）enugh（9）him（10）advice
【分析】这篇文章主要是一个母亲的求助信，关于他的儿子的问题，儿子不爱学习总是玩电脑游戏而且成绩没有通过，并且也不和她沟通，母亲希望得到帮助。
【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：我的儿子奥利弗14岁了，故填years。
（2）考查形容词。句意：我发现他越长大。the+形容词，越...越...。
（3）考查动词。句意：他几乎把所有的空闲时间都花在了电脑游戏上，一般现在时，动词要用第三人称单数。
（4）考查动词。句意：当他到家时。turn n打开，he做主语，故填turns。
（5）考查副词。句意：然后，他才离开房间，故填until。
（6）考查副词。句意：我很担心他，故填abut。
（7）考查代词。句意：另一个问题是他对新技术非常着迷，又一，故填Anther。
（8）考查形容词。句意：我只是没有足够的钱给他买所有他想要的东西，形容词，故填enugh。
（9）考查代词。句意：我从来没有看到他在周末和朋友打电话或者和任何人出去，后面要加代词宾格。
（10）考查名词。句意：请给我一些建议，不可数名词。
七、读写综合 回答问题
22．【答案】（1）In the USA.
（2）Students，their parents，and schl headmasters .
（3）Art.
（4）N，she didn't.
（5）Clear and interesting.
【分析】本文介绍了美国的教师节以及几位学生谈论他们最喜欢的老师。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）根据Teacher Appreciatin（感恩）Week a week﹣lng in USA（"教师感恩周"在美国是为期一周的庆祝活动）。故填：In USA.
（2）根据It is first week May year prvides a fr ，their ，and headmasters shw appreciatin the wrk d the rle play their ，它给学生，也表达对生命中扮演重要角色的老师的感激、父母和校长，their ，and headmasters .
（3）根据The teacher is t is art ，Mrs ，Imel夫人。故填：Art.
（4）根据My favurite is secnd﹣grade ，Mrs meeting ，I didn't t t ，Denise夫人，我不想上学。故填：N
（5）根据Mr Hunt my English has ways make lessn and 。他有很多方法使他的课堂清晰有趣。故填：Clear interesting.
八、书面表达
23．【答案】
My Life in 2035
In 2035，my life will be different frm nw.
Peple will have rbts in their hmes.The rbts will help me d lts f husewrk in my hme.They can ck delicius fd and d everything carefully.The rad will be clean and the air will be fresh.There will als be mre trees and the trees will even be n the buildings.
In 2035，I think I will be an artist.Rbts will d all the husewrk.S peple will have mre free time.They will lk fr beautiful artwrks mre ften，s I will be the ne wh makes artwrks.
Hwever，we can't just keep dreaming.Instead，we need t wrk hard t make ur dream cme true.
【分析】【高分句型一】
There will als be mre trees and the trees will even be n the buildings.还会有更多的树，树甚至会在建筑物上。there be句型。
【高分句型二】
Hwever，we can't just keep dreaming.然而，我们不能一直做梦。Hwever表转折。
【解答】
My Life in 2035
In 2035，my life will be different frm nw.
Peple will have rbts in their hmes.The rbts will help me d lts f husewrk in my hme.They can ck delicius fd and d everything carefully.The rad will be clean and the air will be fresh.There will als be mre trees and the trees will even be n the buildings.【高分句型一】
In 2035，I think I will be an artist.Rbts will d all the husewrk.S peple will have mre free time.They will lk fr beautiful artwrks mre ften，s I will be the ne wh makes artwrks.
Hwever，we can't just keep dreaming.【高分句型二】Instead，we need t wrk hard t make ur dream cme true.
The Birthday Party
Name
Cindy
Age
（1） years ld.
Time
At 7：00 this （2） .
Place
In Cindy's （3） .
Activities
（4） and watch mvies；eat a（5） and ther delicius fd；take sme phts.
（1）
A．happy
B．happily
C．happiness
D．the mst happily
（2）
A．explained
B．will explain
C．explains
D．has explained
（3）
A．check
B．checking
C．t check
D．checked
（4）
A．wuld
B．shuld
C．needn't
D．mustn't
（5）
A．at
B．fr
C．with
D．abut
（6）
A．but
B．and
C．r
D．s
（7）
A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
（8）
A．they can d
B．can they d
C．they culd d
D．culd they d
（9）
A．fixes
B．is fixing
C．will be fixed
D．was fixed
（10）
A．bth
B．neither
C．either
D．all
（1）
A．them
B．us
C．him
D．yu
（2）
A．glad
B．sad
C．relaxed
D．excited
（3）
A．trip
B．meal
C．prize
D．party
（4）
A．plan
B．refuse
C．frget
D．happen
（5）
A．caught
B．believed
C．saw
D．invited
（6）
A．will
B．can't
C．has t
D．desn't
（7）
A．Prbably
B．Usually
C．Luckily
D．Finally
（8）
A．hw
B．hw many
C．hw much
D．when
（9）
A．writes
B．speaks
C．likes
D．shares
（10）
A．hear frm
B．turn dwn
C．make up
D．think f
（1） Jack：
I've always wanted t learn anther freign language，but English is hard enugh.I dn't want t g thrugh that again.
（2） Sam：
With s much hmewrk t finish and tests t prepare，I get angry easily.What's t be dne？
（3） Amy：
It's nt difficult fr me t wake up，but I hate the sund f the alarm clck.It makes me nervus.
（4） Sara：
When I lk at the phts psted n Wechat by my friends，I always wnder hw they can d that.I want t lk yung and fit like them!
（5） Missy：
I knw it's n gd playing with the mbile phne all day，but I just can't help it.I think I am addictive（上瘾） t it.What can I d？
A.Snapseed is the Phtshp fr yur phne.It has almst all f the basic editing functins （修图功能）.If yu want t edit nly a part f a picture，Snapseed is there fr yu!
B.Headspace teaches yu t face sme f the tughest prblems f everyday life.It has curses n hw t deal with trubling feelings like anger and fear.
C.Gentle Wake up can help yu wake up well.The app wakes with light rather than sunds.Start getting awake by light and yu will never want t wake up by sunds again!
D.Frest is designed t make peple understand there's mre t life than phnes.Yu plant a seed （种子） in the app.The lnger yu stay away frm the phne，the mre it grws，it becmes a tree and then a frest at last.This will encurage yu t stay away frm yur phne.
E.Duling can help yu remember new wrds and grammar in creative ways，such as nline lessns，games，including English，French and German.
F.LightSpace Paint with 3 D light in the real wrld!Use Light Space t paint wings（翅膀） n yur friends，make firewrks in yur living rm，and draw faces n bananas.
G.Ckpad is the wrld's largest hmemade recipe ﹣sharing app.If there is a recipe （菜谱） yu like，but have truble making it