河北省保定市唐县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题

这是一份河北省保定市唐县第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题，文件包含英语月考试题docx、英语答案1211docx、月考英语试卷听力音频mp3等3份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共11页， 欢迎下载使用。

（试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man dissatisfied with abut the new restaurant?
A. The fd.B. The service.C. The envirnment.
2. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A directr.B. A film.C. An actr.
3. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Cludy.B. Rainy.C. Windy.
4. What is the wman ding?
A. Taking a taxi.
B. Giving the man a lift.
C. Driving t Times Square.
5. Where is the wman ging tmrrw afternn?
A. The museum.B. The library.C. The cinema.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What kind f dinner des the man rder?
A. A birthday dinner.
B. A wedding dinner.
C. A candle light dinner.
7. What time will the dinner start at night?
A. At 7:00.B. At 8:00.C. At 9:00.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. When will the man arrive at the airprt tmrrw mrning?
A. At abut 9:00.B. At abut 10:00.C. At abut 11:00.
9. What des the man plan t d in Paris?
A. G t the seaside.B. Visit sme museums.C. Tur arund the city by bus.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Hw will the by’s Team g t the university?
A. By bus.B. On ft.C. By undergrund.
11. What is the by’s favrite subject?
A. Physics.B. Bilgy.C. Chemistry.
12. What are the first prizes fr the cmpetitin?
A. Calendars.B. Special T-shirts.C. Museum tickets.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Brther and sister.
14. Wh des Mary usually talk t when she is upset?
A. Her friends.B. Her parents.C. Her teachers.
15. Where wuld Mary like t talk with her friend?
A. In a cafe.B. In a classrm.C. In a shpping center.
16. What des the man suggest Mary d?
A. Study harder.
B. Cmmunicate with him mre.
C. Get in tuch with her friends ften.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What des the speaker find in Sardinia?
A. Mst men live very lng.
B. Mst men are treated unfairly.
C. Mst men have mre respnsibilities.
18. Hw des the speaker find the lder men’s life in Sardinia?
A. Clrful.B. Relaxing.C. Stressful.
19. What can we learn abut yung peple in Sardinia?
A. They d sprts quite ften.
B. They mstly eat healthy fd.
C. They leave hme and live in cities.
20. Why is the speaker giving this talk?
A. T tell what he’s fund in his research.
B. T intrduce men’s respnsibilities.
C. T encurage a healthy lifestyle.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Here are sme apps yu may find useful.
Mirrr
It is like having a persnal trainer in yur hme with yu. The super smart screen is designed t lk like a full-length mirrr. It ffers mre than 20 types f wrkuts with classes ranging frm 15 t 60 minutes and frm beginner t expert levels. Mirrr requires special equipment that is separate frm the membership fee.
Peltn
Even thse wh dn't like exercise knw what Peltn is.Wrkuts available(可用的)n the Peltn app g far beynd biking. But with s many Peltn diehard fans praising the app fr ffering ne f the best cardi wrkuts ut there , the cycling aspect deserves the sptlight. Peltn is cmmunity-based and ffers the chance t bike with ther members. Classes are fun t take , led by famus instructrs.
Fitbd
It builds custm(定制的)wrkuts based n yur strength, training ability, past wrkuts, and available gym equipment.Each day yu get a persnalized fitness plan t help yu get strnger. It is its advantage that attracts many diehard fans. Fitbd wrkuts fcus n all yur muscle grups in the classes.Fitbd is free t try, but if yu want t unlck the unlimited wrkuts, yu have t pay.
Tnal
It is designed fr peple wh like the range f machines at the gym, but dn't like sharing them. It brings the whle gym set-up hme, but it's nt cheap.Accessries(配件) like handles and a bench are sld separately. Instead f taking up a bunch f space in yur garage r basement, Tnal prvides everything including fitness classes via a tuch-screen display.
21.Which app is best fr cyclists?
A.Fitbd. B.Tnal. C.Mirrr. D.Peltn.
22.What is special abut Fitbd?
A.lt ffers daily wrkut plans.
B.It can be used fr free frever.
C.It has ffline persnal trainers.
D.It centers n weight lss prgrams.
23.What d the fur apps have in cmmn?
A.They require users t register.
B.They sell relevant equipment.
C.They give fitness classes nline.
D.They can be used while peple are wrking
B
Smetimes when it feels like things are falling apart，they may actually be falling int place. This is exactly the case fr Hlly Smith frm Surrey, when she lst he jb tw years ag.
At the beginning f 2020, Hlly was wrking as a general manager fr a small independent bakery business in Surrey. She had been there fr six years and culdn't believe it when they tld her she had t pack up her bags and leave. Being made redundant came as a huge shck t her and she was scared t try extremely hard t cver the bills and find anther jb during such a difficult time.
Hlly didn't knw where t turn at the beginning, but she was determined t find a silver lining, s she picked up a paintbrush and began t paint. Hlly painted a prtrait f her parents’ dg, a Spinne Italian named Bailey, and shared the image nline. Straight after that, a few friends requested their wn pet paintings and sn her career tk ff.
Hlly named her business Hlly & Murphy, after her special five-year-ld ccker spaniel(可卡犬), Murphy. She is ften at her mst creative when she's flating(漂)n water, tgether with her furry cmpanin in her bat. She cmbines waterclr paints and pencils t bring dgs’ faces t life. A small painting usually takes tw t three days t cmplete. Custmers lve hw she catches their pet's persnality in great detail. Sme f the mst memrable paintings she has been asked t d are f dgs that have passed away. Her dg prtraits start at f 295 and can cst up t f 595.
" When it first happened, it felt like the end f the wrld," Hlly, a present full-time painter and business wner, tld the newspaper,"but it was the best thing that ever happened t me. And I'm s grateful t have a jb that I lve.
24. What des the underlined wrd " redundant" in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Respnsible. B. Retired. C. Unimprtant． D. Jbless.
25．Wh led t the develpment f Hlly's business at the beginning?
A. The fans. B. Hlly's parents.
C. Hlly's friends. D. Custmers lsing their pets.
26.What can we infer abut Hlly's paintings?
A. They are spken highly f.
B. They are unique in style.
C. They need t be imprved.
D. They shuld include mre details.
27.What des the stry cnvey t the readers?
A. Interest is the best teacher.
B. Every misfrtune has its psitive aspect.
C. He wh laughs last laughs best.
D. Failure is the mther f success.
C
N matter hw many steps yu take each day, yur health benefits add up. But thse wh take 7,000 steps a day may be adding years t their lives.
New research fund that middle-aged adults wh tk that many steps daily were up t 70 percent less likely t die at a yunger-than-expected age than thse whse mvement ttalled fewer than 7,000 steps a day. The study, which invlved 2,110 middle-aged adults wh wre a step-cunting device and then were tracked fr nearly 1l years, was published in the jurnal JAMA Netwrk Open. Hw fast participants walked (referred t as their step intensity) did nt affect their mrtality risk. Rather, thse wh walked mre lived lnger. The researchers fund, hwever, that taking mre than 10,000 steps a day—the number ften cited as a daily gal fr health—prduced n further drp in mrtality risk.
Physical activity like walking is cnsidered ne f the mst imprtant things peple can d t imprve their well-being, accrding t the Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin A frmer CDC directr described physical activity as the clsest thing we have t a wnder drug. Amng its benefits, walking can reduce risk fr high bld pressure, heart disease, diabetes and depressin and it can help cntrl weight and imprve sleep. It is cnsidered gd fr yur bnes, muscles, heart and brain. Althugh walking is cnsidered safe fr mst peple, thse wh have any cncerns shuld check with their dctr befre starting any new physical activity rutine. Fr adults generally, natinal guidelines fcus n time spent n an activity rather than number f steps, recmmending 150 minutes a week f prper activity such as walking.
28. What is the discvery f the new research ?
A. Middle-aged adults are mre wrried abut their health.
B. Middle-aged men taking 7000 steps a day may live lnger.
C. Hw fast we walked culd have an effect n ur fitness.
D. Taking 10000 steps a day is better than 7000 steps fr health.
29.What des the underlined phrase in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Death rate.
C. Health benefits.
B.Living quality.
D.Physical activity.
30. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Physical activity can take the place f drugs gradually.
B.Walking has mre benefits ver ther frms f exercise
C. It is suggested that adults walk at mst 150 mins a week
D. Yu'd better ask yur dctr if wrried abut new exercise.
31.In which clumn f a newspaper can we find this text?
A. Fashin. B. Health. C.Opinin. D.Sprts.
D
It is ften said that if we dream in a freign language, it's a sign that we are making prgress in learning that language. But is it true?
Befre we can lk at multilingual(多语言的) dreams, first we need t lk at sleep, The link between sleep and language can be applied t hw we learn any language, including ur mther tngue. Even adults still learn abut ne new wrd every tw days in their first language, but if we are ging t have a firm grasp f that new wrd, we need t link it t ur existing knwledge. “In rder t d that, we need t have sme sleep", says Gareth Gaskell, a psychlgy prfessr at the University f Yrk.
It's during sleep that the cnnectin f ld and new knwledge happens. At night, ne part f ur brain—the hippcampus（海马体）—takes whatever new infrmatin it gt in the day, and passes it n t ther parts f the brain t be stred. The rle that dreams play in this night-time learning prcess is still being studied, but it's entirely pssible that during multilingual dreams, the brain is trying t cnnect tw languages, accrding t Marc Zuist, researcher at the University Hspital f Psychiatry in Switzerland.
S having multilingual dreams culd mean that ur brain is trying t master a new wrd r phrase, but it culd als have an emtinal significance. Danuta Barker, a prfessr f psychlinguistics (心理语言学) at the University f Silesia in Pland, suggests that multilingual dreams can express fears and desires arund learning a freign language, including the wish t be a native-like speaker r t be accepted within a certain cmmunity.
We clearly still have a lt t learn abut multilingual dreams, but ne thing seems certain: if yu're trying t learn a new language, yu shuld definitely sleep n it.
32. Which f the fllwing des Gareth agree with?
A. Adults are better at learning.
B. We can learn wrds while sleeping.
C. Our existing knwledge is frm dreams.
D.Multilingual dreams have nthing t d with prgress.
33. What is the functin f the hippcampus?
A.Studying the rle f the dream.
B. Analyzing the learning prcess.
C. Develping the new area f the brain .
D.Absrbing and delivering infrmatin.
34. What des Danuta Barker study?
A. Emtin and dreams.
C.Universities and curses
B. Languages and cmmunities
D.Wrds and expressins.
35. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Why we learn a freign language in the dream.
B. Learning languages is cmpletely frm sleeping.
C.Sleeping plays an imprtant part in the develpment f brains.
D. Hw multilingual dreams are cnnected t language learning.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hw t Prepare fr and Survive a Fld
Flding is a cmmn natural disaster arund the wrld, _____36___ If s, quickly review these fld safety guidelines t increase yur chances f survival and prtect yur pssessin.
Pay clse attentin t the radi, televisin, cmmunity annuncements r yur cellphne fr fficial flding updates. ___37____ A fld watch means a fld is pssible in yur area, A fld warning means flding is already ccurring r will ccur sn—and yu shuld be prepared t leave the fld area.
___38____Put at least three days f supplies fr everyne in it, including water (ne galln per persn per day), nn-perishable(不易腐败的)fd, a flashlight, a battery-pwered radi, slar-pwered phne chargers, extra batteries, a 7-day supply f medicatins.
If yu have time befre yu leave, secure yur hme. Bring in utdr furniture. Mve necessary items t the highest part f the upper flr f yur hme. Turn ff all the appliances(家电) like TV, refrigeratr,washing machine, air-cnditiner.___39____
D nt walk thrugh mving water. Six inches f mving water can sweep yu ff yur feet. If yu have t walk in water, walk where the water is nt mving. __40____ If yu cme upn a flwing stream where water is abve yur ankles, stp, turn arund and g anther way. Peple underestimate(低佔) the frce and pwer f water.
A. Have an emergency survival kit n hand.
B. Are yu in a frequently fld-stricken area?
C. Hw t ensure yur safety in a serius fld?
D.Take as much useful furniture as pssible when yu leave.
E. Knw the difference between a fld "watch" and "warning".
F. Use a stick t check the firmness f the grund in frnt f yu.
G. D nt tuch electrical equipment if yu are wet r standing in water.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upn a time, a father and his sn went t a kite flying festival. The sn was very excited t see all the clurful _41__in the sky and asked his father t buy him ne. T make him_42____, the father went t a nearby stre and bught ne. The sn started t_43__his kite excitedly. The wind_44__ the kite high int the air. Sn it was high up in the sky.
After a while, he thught t himself, “It seems that the string(线）is __45_ the kite frm flying higher. If I ___46__it, the kite will be free t fly even higher.” S he asked his father fr a small knife and cut the string.
Withut the string, the kite did g a little bit___47__. Hwever, it sn began t cme dwn and _48___n a tall tree. The sn was unhappy. He expected that the kite wuld fly higher after he cut the string, nt fall dwn. He turned t his father fr a (an)_49__“Well, the string wasn't hlding the kite dwn,_50__, it was helping it stay up when the wind died dwn and guiding it in the right directin when the wind__51__." the father explained.“When we cut the string, the kite lst that __52__and fell dwn. In the same way, we may feel that__53__, like rules r hard tasks, are hlding us back, but they are actually guiding us in the right__54__. In ther wrds, limits can guide us__55___."
41. A. kites B. birds C.ballns D.cluds
42.A. cnfused B. anxius C.frightened D. happy
43.A. keep B. make C.fly D. take
B.blew C. drpped D.shk
B. helping C.attracting D. guiding
46.A. fasten B. fld C.cver D. break
47.A. farther B.lnger C. higher D. quicker
48.A. grew B.landed C. climbed D. hid
B.suggestin C.acceptance D. slutin
50.A. finally B. gradually C.bviusly D. actually
51.A. picked up B. fell dwn C.went away D. came near
52.A. sight B. weight C. faith D. supprt
B. challenges C.limits D. failures
54.A. mvement B. directin C.rganizatin D.arrangement
B. frward C.inward D.afterward
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
These days, Wang Lei isn't wrried when her 65-year-ld father takes ff n his trip t Eurpe alne. He can speak neither English __56____Standard Mandarin(Putnghua ). What he speaks is a dialect in Shandng Prvince, __57____ makes it hard fr him t cmmunicate with thers.
Althugh the gvernment has made an effrt__58___(help) peple speak Standard Mandarin, millins f Chinese peple, including Wang's father, still cmmunicate in lcal dialects. __59_____(lucky), they can nw use a translatin app n the phne.
This app can turn ur vice int texts. If a user says alud what he wants t express, it__60____(becme)written messages. T win ver users and be __61___(success) in the market, it needs t d mre than just translate Standard Mandarin int English. It has t be able t recgnize dialects, t. In rder t make _62___app a reality, ver 380,000 vlunteers traveled t remte(偏远的)villages acrss the cuntry and valuable dialect varieties___63____(cllect ).
The app can help peple t cmmunicate withut frcing them t learn and use Standard Mandarin. " If there is a wrry-free envirnment fr dialect__64____ (speaker), peple will feel mre cmfrtable and safer," said Wang Lei.
Whether r nt the app can live up t the gal, it has already made a difference. If we dn't prtect dialects frm 65 (disappear), then after a few generatins, n ne will knw these dialects and their culture.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter自从进入高中以来一直觉得压力很大,学习状态不太好。请你给他写封邮件,帮助他振作起来,内容包括:
1.给他三条建议;
2.表达期望并送上祝福
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答
Dear Peter ,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Amng the decrative things in a fifteen-year-ld girl's rm, ne std ut-a bright blue vase(花瓶). Nt a perfect r beautiful vase, it's brken in several places. The wner f the vase has carefully repaired it, but cracks(裂缝)remain. If this vase culd talk, it wuld tell the stry f tw girls and their friendship.
Amy and June met n an airplane n their way hme frm Bangkk where their fathers, wh were business partners,were attending meetings. June sat behind Amy. Halfway tward hme, Amy turned arund and gave June a bright blue vase. June accepted it. They smiled shyly at each ther. On that day , a simple friendship between tw fur-year-ld girls was built.
Years flew by. Amy and June grew up tgether, played tgether, studied tgether and naturally , became the clsest friends. They supprted and cmfrted each ther whenever the ther faced sadness,failure, etc.
Hwever, life isn't a bed f rses. Peple change as they grw up. Smetimes these changes are hard t accept. And even the friendship can be destryed. When Amy was 14, she admired a grup f very ppular girls in her and June's schl. Thus, Amy began hanging ut with them and regarded them as her gd friends.
Althugh June was hurt, she tried t be understanding. She was still there fr Amy each time Amy fund the ppular girls didn't seem t like her and needed a shulder t cry n. But Amy wasn't there when June needed her.
Upset abut the state f their friendship, June finally invited Amy t her huse t talk. When June tried t talk abut her difficulties and her prblems, Amy turned her back n June by saying," Later," Instead, Amy asked June fr ideas fr what she culd d t be accepted by the grup f girls. June became angry.
She shuted, " What am I t yu, Amy? Yur friend r just yur little dg?" Amy was annyed and shuted back , " That's it, June! I hate yu !"
Amy rushed ut f June's rm, shutting the dr hard behind her.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式作答。
A blue vase fell ff the shelf nt the flr, breaking int pieces.______________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
When June pened the dr, Amy handed her a gift, saying, " Happy birthday! June!"_____________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________