广东省实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含听力（原卷版）-A4

这是一份广东省实验中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题含听力（原卷版）-A4，共12页。
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卷收回。
第一部分 听力（满分15分）
第一节 听力理解 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
1. Where des the man usually wrk nw?
A. At his hme.B. At an ffice.C. At a café.
2. Why des the wman prefer wrking in the ffice?
A. It is quiet.B. She has a team there.C. It serves great cffee.
3. What des the wman d?
A. She is a dctr.B. She is a schl teacher.C. She is a website designer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4 What is the wman’s majr cncern?
A. Jhn’s time f arrival.B. Jhn’s mental health.C. Jhn’s exam scres.
5. What is Jhn’s father ding nw?
A. Having dinner.B. Wrking n a reprt.C. Getting prepared fr bed.
6. When will Jhn prbably g t sleep tnight?
A. At 9:30 p. m.B. At 10:00 p. m.C. At 10:30 p. m.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
7. Hw did the wman hear abut these prducts?
A. Frm an advertisement.B. Frm a stre manager.C. Frm a clleague.
8. Which item des the wman mainly need?
A. Lights.B. Tables.C. Chairs.
9. What will the man d t help the wman?
A. Drive her t a stre.B. Offer a lwer price.C. Recmmend sme unique items.
10. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Friends.B. Family members.C. Salespersn and custmer.
第二节 听取信息 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面一段独白，根据所听内容完成表格，每空填写不超过三个词。独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A Jb Interview
第二部分 语言知识运用（满分10分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
16. I fund mst f the teachers ___________ and students ___________ hard in my schl.
A. kind; wrkB. kindly; wrk
C. kind; wrkingD. kindly; wrking
17. In frnt f the farmhuse___________.
A. a small by satB. did a small by sit
C. was sitting a small byD. sat a small by
18. Is it in the drawer___________ yu put yur passprt?
A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that
19. It was this village ___________ I was brn.
A. whereB. thatC. n whichD. which
20. Is this schl___________ yu ever visited?
A. whereB. thatC. whichD. the ne
21. It was nt until 1920 ___________ regular radi bradcast began.
A. whileB. whenC. thatD. since
22. —Tm, it’s time t g t schl. Please hurry up!
—Ok, I ___________.
A. am cmingB. am t cme
C. have cmeD. am abut t cme
23. The jurney arund the wrld tk the ld sailr nine mnths, ___________ the sailing time was 226 days.
A. f whichB. during whichC. frm whichD. whse
24. Lily, dn’t frget t give Plly sme fd and change her water, ___________?
A. will sheB. des itC. will yuD. can yu
25. Yu must have tld her abut the truth, ___________?
A. needn’t yuB. haven’t yuC. will yuD. mustn’t yu
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Special Museums In Christchurch, New Zealand
1. Yaldhurst Museum
Yaldhurst Museum is a place fr car lvers in Christchurch city, which displays classic cars ver a span f a century. The small museum has a cllectin f the widest range f car mdels frm hrse mdel t buggy cars. Established by a car enthusiast and cllectr, Alfred Thrnhill Cper, Yaldhurst Museum is nw pen fr 50 years.
Open Time: Wednesday—Sunday 10 a. m. -5 p. m. with the last entry f 4 p. m.
Entrance fee: $10 fr students, $20 fr adults.
2. Rutherfrd's Den
Rutherfrd's Den is a histric space fr the cuntry's mst famus scientist—Ernest Rutherfrd, als knwn as the father f Nuclear Science. Opened in Christchurch Arts Center in 2016, it is a small interactive museum with cllectins f Rutherfrd's wrks. The TV, the radi and even telephnes are just sme f the inventins f Rutherfrd, and his peers—all are displayed here.
Open time: 10 a. m. -5 p. m., every day except fr Christmas Day.
Entrance Fee: $10 fr adults，$5 fr students and children.
3. The Ty Cllectr
The Ty Cllectr is a new player in the museums in Christchurch. Brn recently in 2016, the Ty Cllectr is fr all ty lvers displaying a huge cllectin f tys frm all ages. Yu can witness all the tys yu had ever wanted as a child frm leg superher miniatures t a mvie-themed ty. Yu can trip dwn yur memry in just an hur.
Open Time: Every day frm 10 a. m. -4 p. m.
Entrance Fee: $10 fr an adult, $5 fr children.
4. The Teece Museum f Classical Antiquities
Cme and explre the Teece Museum f Classical Antiquities, where yu can see mre than three thusand years f human histry thrugh an amazing cllectin f artifacts frm Greek, Rman, Egyptian and Near Eastern cultures. Brn in 2017, this small ne-rmed museum is a new hme fr ld bjects. The cllectin is well laid ut with the necessary descriptins f the bjects.
Open Time: Wed - Sun frm 11 a. m. -3 p. m.
Entrance Fee: Free l enter.
26. When can visitrs enter Yaldhurst Museum?
A. After4 p. m., Saturday.B. At 10 a. m., Thursday.
C. Befre 5 p. m., Sunday.D. At 9 a. m., Tuesday.
27. Which museum wuld yu like t visit if yu are interested in human histry?
A. Yaldhurst Museum.B. Rutherfrd's Den.
C. The Ty Cllectr.D. The Teece Museum.
28. What d the fur museums have in cmmn?
A. They are all small in size.B. They are all heritage space.
C. They are all new museums.D. They are all free fr students.
B
At 12, my father decided t take me n a trip t France. I had never been ut f the cuntry befre, s I was very excited. My aunt, my father and I went arund with my father shwing us all the unbelievable sites in Paris. Nne f us spke much French but we lved the city.
We had taken the subway all ver the city and were cngratulating urselves n ur mastering what is hnestly an excellent subway design that is pretty easy t fllw. We decided t visit Versailles by train. We chatted happily alng the way until my father realized we were far int the French cuntryside and n ne arund spke English.
We reached the end f the line and felt afraid when everyne finally left the train. An ld man and his grandchild nticed us and came t help. He spke n English, s in brken French we tried t explain. When he finally understd, this great man settled his grandsn and shwed us t the crrect train and then barded with us.
Later we knew the truth that there was a train transfer (转乘) and he didn’t want us t miss it. This kind man rde a train fr an hur and a half ut f his way t make sure that three Americans gt where they wanted t be. He refused t let us pay fr his ticket. He did it all with a gentle smile and patted ur hands gently at the stp. Then in his quiet way, he barded the train t return the way he had cme.
What impressed me mst was the man and his kindness during the amazing trip. Sme Americans think the French are rude fr sme reasn, but I always try t persuade them t change their minds with this very stry.
29. What happened t the authr and his family n the train?
A. They culdn’t understand the signs f the train.
B. They failed t get ff the train at the right time.
C They had different pinins abut where t g first.
D. They fund it hard t cmmunicate with the French.
30. Hw did the man help the authr and his family?
A. He paid fr their train tickets.B. He shwed them the returning way.
C. He invited them t travel tgether.D. He led them t their place.
31. Which f the fllwing can best describe the last paragraph?
A. Seeing is believing.B. Being kind is a gd manner.
C. Travelling enriches ne’s life.D. Helping thers brings great pleasure.
32. What’s the purpse f the authr’s writing the text?
A. T explain an unexpected prblem.
B. T list the unbelievable sites in Paris.
C. T share an unfrgettable freign experience.
D. T shw the imprtance f mastering a freign language.
C
If yu’re planning t g n a diet, r if yu suffer frm serius cnditins like diabetes (糖尿病), knwing exactly what and hw much yu’re eating is imprtant. In this day and age, we have calrie and nutritin calculatrs even n ur smartphnes, but they act nly as guides, whereas a famus cmpany’s revlutinary new device, CalRiec, actually analyzes the fd n yur plate and prvides accurate (crrect and true in every detail) infrmatin in just a few secnds.
Yu’ve prbably used calric calculatrs befre, and yu knw that they nly ffer general infrmatin. Fr example, a calculatr will tell yu the average number f calries in a hamburger, but it can’t tell yu exactly hw many calries are in the hamburger. The same ges fr nutrients like prtein r fat. And this is what makes the new CalRiec s special.
The spkesman fr the cmpany said that its utstanding inventin is aimed at dieters and diabetes sufferers, bth f whm make up a sizable market. Displayed at a recent tech shw, CalRiec is a high-tech device that uses light reflectin technlgy t determine the nutritinal values f almst any fd and als prvide accurate calrie estimates. All yu have t d is put yur plate in the bx-shaped device and wait between 10 and 20 secnds fr it t analyze all the fd.
Once it’s dne analyzing the varius ingredients (烹饪材料) in yur meal, CalRiec shws the number f calries, as well as the nutritinal cntent n an LED display. Accrding t the cmpany the device is able t recgnize the vast majrity f fds, except sups and very dark dishes.
CalRiec can als cnnect t yur smartphne via an app, and send all the data abut analyzed fds t yur handheld device, s yu can access it whenever yu need.
Unfrtunately, yu’ll have t wait a bit lnger t get yur hands n yur very wn CalRiec, as the device presented at the shw is just a prttype (样机) which needs t be imprved. It’s expected t be a hit in the next few years, but the price remains a mystery.
33. What is the advantage f CalRiec?
A. It uses light reflectin technlgy.
B. It ffers general infrmatin f fd.
C. It is a high-tech device wrking as a guide.
D. It can present the exact calrie f analyzed fd.
34. Accrding t the text, what is right abut CalRiec?
A. It needs a lng time t analyze the fd.
B. It can shw the fd data n the smartphne directly.
C. It can cunt the calries f all fds n yur plate.
D. It may be ppular amng dieters and diabetes sufferers.
35. What des the underlined wrd “it” in paragraph 5 refer t?
A. The smartphne.B. The app.C. The data.D. The fd.
36. What can we infer abut CalRiec frm the last paragraph?
A It’s hpeful.B. It’s perfect.C. It’s cstly.D. It’s available.
D
Wrry is defined as thughts and images f a negative nature in which mental attempts are made t avid the expected ptential threats.
If we were t keep a recrd f all the things we wrried abut during a given perid f time, we wuld discver, in reviewing them, that the great majrity f ur expected prblems r trubles never cme t pass. This means that mst f the time we devte t wrrying, which pushes us t try t cme up with a slutin t what is trubling us, is wasted, Thus, we nt nly caused urselves unnecessary mental pain, but tk up valuable minutes and hurs that culd’ve been spent elsewhere.
T avid this, it is ften necessary t stay calm and trace the surces f wrry. Mre imprtantly, we shuld analyze the situatin and see whether it is the very prblem that is bthering us. Blindly feeling nervus abut whether the prblem can be slved is smetimes ridiculus, fr the prblems d nt exist. Once, shrtly befre a majr cncert, a member f Artur Tscanini’s rchestra apprached the great Italian cnductr with an expressin f fear n his face. “Maestr (大师), ”the musician said, “my instrument is nt wrking prperly. I cannt reach the nte f E-flat. Whatever will I d? We are t begin in a few mments.” Tscanini lked at the man with amazement. Then he smiled kindly and placed an arm arund his shulders. “My friend, ” he replied, “D nt wrry abut it. The nte E-flat des nt appear anywhere in the music that yu will be playing this evening. ”
The next time we find urselves in the middle f wrrying abut sme matters, we might be wise t stp and ask urselves what the prblem is and whether it will happen. Then we may be able t g n t d smething mre meaningful r at least avid being disturbed by smething imaginary.
37. What d we knw abut wrry frm the first tw paragraphs?
A. It requires peple t recrd and review the truble later.
B. It drives peple t try and stay safe frm anticipated truble.
C. It’s referred t as negative ideas abut things that will never happen.
D. It causes a waste f time that shuld be spent n slving the prblem.
38. The example f the rchestra mentined in Paragraph 3 is t argue that ________.
A. the nte E-flat des nt appear in the music
B. wrngly analyzing the prblem is ridiculus
C. it’s nt wise t be disturbed by smething imaginary
D. a man f wisdm is able t deal with1 wrry effectively
39. What can be inferred frm the text?
A. Artur Tscanini was a great Italian musician frm Italy.
B. Wrry is defined as thughts and images f a negative nature.
C. Time wasted n wrry shuld be spent n smething meaningful.
D. Peple feel annyed by wrry because f psychlgical prblems.
40. What is the text mainly abut?
A. The surce f wrry.
B. Hw t deal with wrry.
C. The definitin f wrry.
D. Hw wrry affects peple.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I’m a hiker — “brn t hike”. It des my heart and sul gd t take a pack and head ut n a trail (小路), especially when I’m alne and can let my mind wander where it will. ____41____.
Hiking keeps yur brain sharper than many ther frms f exercise. As a prfessinal writer, althugh I am busy with my wrk, I ften spare sme time t hike.____42____.
____43____. Exercise in general can be a gd way t decrease stress. But what sets hiking apart frm ther frms f exercise is that hiking can happen almst anywhere and give yu the happiness that yu can take frm nature.
Hiking can increase ur creativity. I’m sure I’m nt alne in finding that walks in nature let my mind wander freely in creative directins.____44____Smetimes, ideas relevant t music cme up frm uncnscius places when I’m nt deliberately thinking.
Hiking helps strengthen a psitive relatinship with the natural wrld. Besides being gd fr us, hiking may als help the wrld arund us. After all, if we stick t walking and cvering lnger distances, we culd use cars less and reduce ur carbn ftprint. ____45____. Fr example, it increases ur cnnectin t nature. As ne study suggests, when we have a persnal cnnectin t nature, we are mre likely t want t prtect it. That means experiences in nature — like hiking — can be mutually (相互地) beneficial, helping peple and the earth.
S, grab a water bttle, a backpack... and head ut n the trail.Yu wn’t be srry yu did.
A. Hiking helps t keep yu calm and happy
B. Beynd that, hiking benefits ur planet indirectly
C. Fllwing are the benefits yu can get frm hiking
D. In fact, I’ve written many f my sngs while hiking n a trail
E. It’s easy fr me t cme up with creative ideas while sitting alne
F. It nt just makes me feel gd, but als helps me keep the brain in tp shape
G. This all ges t shw that hiking maybe ne f the best ways t mve yur bdy
第四部分 语言运用（满分30分）
第一节 完型填空（共15小题； 每小题1 分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
On Oct. 11, hundreds f runners cmpeted in a crss-cuntry race in Minnesta. Melanie Bailey shuld have ____46____ the curse earlier than she did. Her ____47____ came because she was carrying a ____48____ acrss the finish line.
As reprted by a lcal newspaper, Bailey was mre than tw-thirds f the way thrugh her ____49____ when a runner in frnt f her began crying in pain. She ____50____ t help her fellw runner, Danielle Lenue. Bailey tk her arm t see if she culd walk frward with ____51____. She culdn’t. Bailey then ____52____ t let Lenue climb nt her back and carried her all the way t the finish line, then anther 300 feet t where Lenue culd get ____53____ attentin.
Once there, Lenue was ____54____ and later taken t a hspital, where she learned that she had serius injuries in ne f her knees. She wuld have struggled with extreme _____55_____ t make it t that aid checkpint withut Bailey’s help.
As fr Bailey, she is mre _____56_____ abut why her act is cnsidered a big _____57_____. “She was just crying. I culdn’t _____58_____ her,” Bailey tld the reprter. “I feel like I was just ding the right thing.”
Althugh the tw yung wmen were strangers befre the _____59_____, they’ve since becme friends. Neither wn the race, but the _____60_____ f human kindness wn the day.
46. A. designedB. fllwedC. changedD. finished
47. A. delayB. chanceC. trubleD. excuse
48. A. judgeB. vlunteerC. classmateD. cmpetitr
49. A. raceB. schlC. twnD. training
50. A. agreedB. returnedC. stppedD. prmised
51. A. curageB. aidC. patienceD. advice
52. A. went awayB. std upC. stepped asideD. bent dwn
53. A. medicalB. publicC. cnstantD. equal
54. A. interruptedB. assessedC. identifiedD. appreciated
55. A. hungerB. painC. cldD. tiredness
56. A. wrriedB. ashamedC. cnfusedD. discuraged
57. A. gameB. prblemC. lessnD. deal
58. A. leaveB. cureC. btherD. understand
59. A. rideB. testC. meetD. shw
60. A. secretB. displayC. benefitD. exchange
第二节 语法填空 （共10 小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Sng Dynasty was an exciting perid in Chinese histry. At the height f _____61_____ (it) pwer, the cuntry’s ppulatin dubled. A fast grwing ecnmy and strng supprt _____62_____ Chinese rulers helped the develpment f technlgy and the expansin f knwledge. During this perid, a huge number f technlgical innvatins (改革) emerged (出现). Many f them had significant practical ____63____ (apply).
One particular inventin frm this perid made a mark n the wrld: mvable-type (活字印刷术) — that is, individual blcks that culd print a single letter and then _____64_____ (use) again. This technlgy finally ended up in Eurpe several centuries later. The Chinese language uses a huge number f characters, _____65_____ mst Eurpean languages use individual letters that cmbine int wrds. Printing texts made up f individual letters requires fewer blcks. This inventin prduced a great change in ____66____ (write) cmmunicatin in Eurpe and made it easier fr a _____67_____ (grw) number f peple t learn t read.
The Chinese were als ____68____ first t invent the cmpass, ____69____ changed hw sailrs navigated the seas. Tgether with star charts — anther Chinese inventin — and maps, the cmpass made sea travel much ______70______ (safe) .
第五部分 基础知识考察 （满分30分）
第一节 单词填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
根据英文释义与首字母填空、或根据括号内同根词填空、或根据中文提示填空。（请使用必修一Welcme Unit 1至Unit 4单词的适当形式填空，并在答题卡上完整填写一个单词）
71. She liked t dance but felt a__________ if smene was watching her. (feeling uncmfrtable and embarrassed) (根据英文提示单词拼写)
72. Many elderly peple expressed a strng ______(prefer) fr living in their hmetwn. (所给词的适当形式填空)
73. The meeting is s__________ (t arrange fr smething t happen at a particular time) n Friday afternn, when every member f the club will make a brief presentatin. (根据英文提示单词拼写)
74. I have great __________ (admire) fr his curage in battling the disease. (所给词的适当形式填空)
75. Special __________ (安排) can be made fr guests with disabilities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
76. We need t wrk harder t remain__________(有竞争力的) with ther cmpanies. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
77. I feel hnred t d__________ (t give a speech) a speech n the given tpic. (根据英文提示单词拼写)
78. They built a rugh s__________ frm ld pieces f wd.（a structure built t give prtectin, especially frm the weather r frm attack）(根据英文提示单词拼写)
79. The heavy snwfall a__________ ur travel plan, causing a significant delay (延迟) in ur arrival. (t prduce a change in sb./sth., t influence) (根据英文提示单词拼写)
80. As the saying ges, mney is a gd servant but a bad m__________ (a persn wh is able t cntrl smething). (根据英文提示单词拼写)
第二节 完成句子 （共12小题；每小题1分，满12分）
请使用必修一Welcme Unit 1至Unit 4所学的内容填空。
81. 面试者总是试图在面试中留下好印象。
The interviewees always try t __________ __________ __________ __________ during jb interviews.
82. 我希望在我处理重要项目时,大家不要打扰我。
I just expect t be __________ __________when I'm wrking n imprtant prjects
83. 学校鼓励学生在暑假期间报名参加志愿者项目。
Schls encurage students t __________ __________fr the vlunteer prgram during summer break.
84. 在那个宁静的雪夜，仿佛整个世界都静止了。
It seemed __________ __________the entire wrld had cme t a standstill during that quiet, snwy evening.
85. 这对双胞胎专心做早餐，他们没有注意到爸爸溜进了厨房。
The twins were __________ __________cking breakfast and they didn't ntice their father slide int the kitchen.
第三节 课文背诵 （共16小题；每小题0.5分，满分8分）
课文填空
As a cach, she led the China wmen’s vlleyball team t medals at wrld champinships and the Olympics. As a persn, Lang Ping is lved by fans _____86_____ _____87_____ _____88_____ _____89_____. When the Chinese team was preparing fr the 2015 Wrld Cup, her determinatin was tested.
Tangshan started t revive itself and get back up n its feet again. With strng supprt frm the gvernment and the tireless effrts f the city’s peple, a new Tangshan was built upn the earthquake ruins. The new city has becme a hme t mre than seven millin peple, with _____90_____ _____91_____in transprtatin, industry, and envirnment. Tangshan city has prved t China and the rest f the wrld that in times f disaster, peple must _____92_____ _____93_____ _____94_____ ______95______ ______96______ t stay psitive and ______97______ ______98______ ______99______ ______100______ ______101______.
第六部分 书面表达 （满分15分）
102. 你的英国好友Chris即将到你所在的城市旅游，通过电子邮件向你咨询如何为此次旅途做准备，请给Chris回复，内容包括：
1. 旅行前的准备；2. 推荐并简要介绍一个当地特色景点；3. 祝愿旅途愉快。
注意：
1. 字数约100字左右（请尽量写满所给的行数空间）；
2. 书信的开头和结尾段落已经给出，不计入总字数；
3. 请注意合理分段，且写作要点必须详略得当。结构不合理（没有分段、详略不得当）、书写潦草，各扣2分。
Dear Chris,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
Name
Jasn
Educatin Backgrund
·Majr in ___11___ at Beijing Jiatng University
·Have tw r three ___12___ every term
·Have a great ___13___ in English
After-schl activities
·Play basketball
·___14___ friends
·Surf the Internet
Advantages
·Have the ability t ___15___ between studying hard and having fun
·Be hnest and cnfident