河北省石家庄市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4

这是一份河北省石家庄市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期期中英语试题（原卷版）-A4，共10页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man d first?
A. Bard a train. B. Have breakfast. C. Send an e-mail.
2. Hw will the wman g hme prbably?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By. car.
3. What is the wman prbably?
A. A dctr. B. A teacher. C. A bss.
4. When did the man enter the university?
A. Three years ag. B. Fur years ag. C. Five years ag.
5. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cludy.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why des the wman cme t the man?
A. T make an invitatin. B. T ffer an explanatin. C. T ask fr infrmatin.
7. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Brther and sister. C. Teacher and student.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the wman’s hmetwn like?
A. Nisy. B. Quiet. C. Crwded.
9. Where did the man grw up?
A. In a twn. B. In a city. C. In a village.
10. What des the man suggest ding?
A. Mving l a quieter twn. B. Enjying the cnvenience f city life.
C. Visiting each ther’s hmetwns.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A. At a health club. B. At an art club. C. At a music club.
12. Hw ften des the man g t the club?
A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week.
13. What shuld the wman d accrding t the man?
A D exercise befre dinner. B. Warm dwn after exercising.
C Drink enugh water after exercising.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What d we knw abut the wman’s mther?
A. She is hard t please. B. She is gd at cking. C. She has almst everything.
15. What des the wman think f the handbag?
A. It’s expensive. B. It’s cmmn. C. It’s ppular.
16. What des the wman decide t buy at last?
A. A tea set. B. Flwers. C. Healthcare prducts.
17. Hw much will the wman pay fr the gift?
A. $45. B. $145. C. $245.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. Where des the speaker cme frm?
A. England. B. Australia. C. America.
19. What did the speaker like ding in the afternn in England?
A. Playing with his friends. B. Watching TV shws. C. Having a cup f tea.
20. What did the speaker find amazing in England?
A. The TV prgrams. B. The ld buildings. C. The tea shps.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Wndering which New Yrk City museums t see first? These fur Manhattan institutins (机构) are the city’s mst visited.
Metrplitan Museum f Art
Visitrs per year: Mre than 6 millin
The attractin: One f the wrld’s mst cmprehensive (综合性的) art museums, with nearly 2 millin wrks f art frm five thusand years f human histry.
Highlights: Ppular permanent (永久的) exhibitins include the American Wing, Egyptian Art — especially the cavernus rm devted t the Temple f Dendur — and Medieval Art.
Best time t beat the crwd: Arund 11 a.m.
American Museum f Natural Histry
Visitrs per year: Almst 5 millin
The attractin: A science museum with dinsaur fssils (化石), exhibitins f all knwn animal and human histry and, yes, sme eye-ppping IMAX mvie actin.
Highlights: The Butterfly Cnservatry features hundreds f live butterflies in a heated envirnment that feels like an asis (绿洲) in winter.
Best time t beat the crwd: Late afternns r early n Sunday mrnings.
Museum f Mdern Art
Visitrs per year: 3 millin
The attractin: Mdern wrks that, in sme cases, push the bundaries (边界) f what many peple think f as art.
Highlights: Pabl Picass, Claude Mnet and Vincent Van Ggh are amng the many well-knwn artists whse wrk is n display at MMA.
Best time t beat the crwd: First thing when it pens.
Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum
Visitrs per year: 1 millin
The attractin: A real-life airplane carrier that saw service in Wrld War II and the Vietnam War and is nw a museum mred (停泊) alng the Hudsn River.
Highlights: Amng the sights are the USS Grwler submarine (潜艇), a British Airways’ Cncrde supersnic jet (超音速喷气飞机) and the Enterprise — a spaceship used in test flights that may be the mst impressive attractin f all.
Best time t beat the crwd: First thing when it pens.
1. Which is the mst visited museum per year?
A. Metrplitan Museum f Art.B. American Museum f Natural Histry.
C. Museum f Mdern Art.D. Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum.
2. Which is the best time t see live butterflies in a museum?
A. Arund 11 a.m.B. Every early mrning.
C. In the late afternn.D. As sn as the museum pens.
3. What can visitrs enjy n the Hudsn River?
A. Mdern wrks f art.B. Flight vehicles.
C. IMAX mvies.D. Egyptian Art.
B
Many years ag, when we first went t Canada, we were driving thrugh Mntana t Clrad with ur tw children. We thught we wuld find a mtel（汽车旅馆）n the way and had nt made a bking. As it was getting late, we started lking fr a mtel, nly t find that all were bked.
Finally, arund 9 p.m., we stpped at a gas statin t fill up n gas. My husband asked fr a phne bk and tld the wman at the cunter that we were trying t find a mtel. He tried fr 15 minutes. When he was unsuccessful, the wman, Linda, said she and her family lived nearby and wuld be happy if we spent the night at her hme.
My husband was stunned at her ffer. She called her sn t direct us, since she had t stay at the gas statin till midnight.
When we reached their hme, her husband greeted us. He tk ut tw sleeping bags fr the children. He invited us t have cffee and chat while we waited fr his wife. When she came back, we asked if we culd slip away in the mrning s as nt t disturb them. They said we were nw guests and we wuld have t have breakfast with them.
We wke up t a table set fr breakfast. They’d made a muntain f pancakes and bacn. We ate breakfast, and when we were leaving, my husband asked if he culd ffer sme payment.
They insisted we were their guests. We left mved by their spirit f hspitality(好客). We were amazed that they wuld take in a family f ttal strangers frm a different cuntry. We kept in tuch fr many years. Over the years, we lst tuch, but have never frgtten their kindness.
4. What made the authr upset at first?
A. They ran ut f gas.B. They had nwhere t stay.
C. They were late fr dinner.D. They gt lst in Canada.
5. What des the underlined wrd “stunned” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A Trubled.B. Disappinted.
C. Cnfused.D. Surprised.
6. What did the authr’s family d the next mrning?
A. They paid fr their breakfast.B. They met sme strangers.
C. They had a big breakfast.D. They slipped away.
7. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Unexpected kindnessB. Be Kind t Strangers
C. Lking fr a MtelD. A Kind Wman
C
There are tw main frms f teaching in Nttingham University: seminar (研讨会) and lecture. They are very different frm the kind f teaching mst ften used in schls and clleges.
In seminars yu will be taught with discussin fcusing n a text r tpic set in advance in a friendly and infrmal atmsphere. The purpse is t prvide an pprtunity t try ut new ideas and t think thrugh difficulties with fellw-learners. Students develp friendships thrugh grups, and learn mre abut ther peple’s ideas. Yu can als knw yur tutrs (导师) as an individual rather than a face at the end f the rm.
Lectures are the mst frmal. There may be ver a hundred in the audience and the lecture will last abut fifty minutes. The value f the lecture is that it can present peple with a large number f infrmatin which is nt readily available in bks. Als it can give yu an pprtunity t hear an expert develp a cherent (有条理的) argument, and it can shw visual (视觉的) material t a wide audience.
Yur typical week’s wrk will feel strange after schl r cllege since there are fewer timetabled teaching hurs. Each week in the first year yu may attend abut six lectures and fur t six seminars r tutrials (辅导). Fr the rest f the time yu are wrking n yur wn, ding the necessary reading in preparatin fr tutrials r writing seminar papers. When writing an essay r ding prject wrk, yu can ften discuss with yur tutr abut the title and tpic.
8. The purpse f the passage is _________.
A. t intrduce tw main frms f teachingB. t persuade yu t try ut new ideas
C. t stress the imprtance f discussinD. t make yu believe that seminar is mre helpful
9. One f the values f the lecture is _________.
A. t make friends thrugh grups
B. t learn mre abut ther peple’s ideas
C. t ffer a chance t discuss with an expert
D. t present students with infrmatin nt fund in bks
10. Yur typical week’s wrk in the university will feel strange because _________.
A. yu may have n prject wrk after class
B. yu may give lectures and seminars
C. yu may have fewer scheduled after-schl teaching hurs
D. yu may write seminar papers with fellw-learners
11. We can learn frm the passage that _________.
A. seminar prvides the chance t learn frm visual material
B. lecture enables students t knw their tutr better
C. seminar is f n help in develping friendships
D. lecture is mre frmal than seminar
D
Snwbirds are peple wh leave their hmes when the temperature drps and head t warmer climates. They are mstly retirees(退休人员) and business wners wh can affrd(付得起) t take the winter ff. While the snw flies in the Nrthern states, they are enjying glf, sailing and barbecues in mild temperatures in the Suth. Then, after winter passes, they return t their hmes in the Nrth.
Mst snwbirds are away frm Canada and the Nrthern states between the middle f Octber and the end f Nvember. They pack up and head t Flrida Alabama, Texas, Califrnia, and all f the ther Suthern states. Sme may even g as far as Australia r Italy t escape the cld winter weather. There are special cmmunities(社区) fr snwbirds in many areas. Snwbirds are als ffered special discunts(折扣) in sme restaurants, htels and area attractins. Several states even have special snwbird resrts (度假胜地). There are several nline cmmunities and lcal resurces t help snwbirds get set in their seasnal hmes.
Sme snwbirds wn hmes bth in the Suth and in the Nrth. Bth hmes have everything they will need fr their stay, minimizing(最小化) the amunt f packing necessary when mving frm ne t the ther. Other snwbirds will rent apartments fr their stay utside their hme state.
RVs(房车), are a huge part f the snwbird lifestyle. RVs allw snwbirds t mve frm place t place n a whim (奇想), bringing everything they need with them. They spend nights in RV parks, large parking lts r anywhere else they chse t stay. RVs have beds, bathrms, and mst ther mdern cnveniences at hme. Althugh the space is small, there is mre than enugh rm fr a cuple t live in.
12. Which f the fllwing is mst prbably a snwbird?
A. One wh retires and has a lt f free time.
B. One wh likes t play in snw in winter.
C. One wh travels arund the wrld the whle year.
D. One wh head fr the Suth t avid the cld weather.
13. We can infer frm Paragraph 2 that .
A. the Internet makes it easier fr snwbirds t find seasnal hmes.
B. snwbirds are nt welcme in many areas.
C. snwbirds have t stay in special cmmunities.
D. it’s nt cnvenient t live as a snwbird.
14. RVs allw snwbirds t .
A. avid the heavy traffic
B. carry everything they have at hme
C. have a cmfrtable life wherever they are
D. save mre mney than renting an apartment
15. What’s the purpse f the passage?
A. T intrduce a kind f bird.
B. T intrduce fun places fr winter vacatin.
C. T intrduce a kind f lifestyle.
D. T intrduce the advantages f travelling in a RV.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Hiking, that is, travelling n ft, can be a great way t spend time utdrs. ____16____ With enugh preparatin, hiking can be a safe sprt in which anyne can take part.
Map ut yur way befre setting ut. Tell yur friends r family where and when yu will be hiking, and when yu expect t return. ____17____ If yu have a BDS (卫星导航系统), pack it, as well.
____18____ Yur bdy can nly take in abut 1 liter f liquid per hur, s drink 0.5 t 1 liter f sme type f electrlyte(电解质) replacement drink every hur when yu are hiking in the heat. Carry yur water bttle in yur hand and drink small amunts ften. An adult shuld drink abut 4 liters f electrlyte replacement drink fr every 8 hurs spent hiking in the heat.
In the case f lightning strms, stay away frm tall trees and g quickly t the lwest—lying land yu can find. On ht summer days, it’s necessary t bring clthing and a raincat. ____19____ In fall and winter, pack warm clthing and matches in case yu need t build a fire.
If yu have wrked ut a hiking plan and tld yur friends r family yur plan, help will be n the way as sn as they realize that yu are missing. The best curse f actin is t stay in ne psitin s that search grups can find yu. Try t find a grassland r clearing where yu may be seen frm the air. A BDS is a gd helper. With a BDS, yur friends r family may easily knw where yu are. ____20____
A. Water is the mst imprtant thing.
B. Buy a map f the area and familiarize yurself with the paths.
C. Ging hiking with friends is even greater.
D. Take plenty f water and sun cream, as temperatures may increase fast.
E. BDS will als fixed in bats bth f the sailing and rwing variety.
F. T bring a smartphne is als a gd idea, but yu may nt have service in sme areas.
G. Hwever, basic hiking rules are necessary t ensure yu have a safe trip.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was ready t pay fr my bananas at the grcery ne night, when fear seized(侵袭)me. My wallet was gne. I culd nly have left it n the G9 bus, which was nw speeding in the dark t sme ____21____ statin.
The ____22____ mment was quickly fllwed by mental math. Hw much time and mney wuld it cst t replace the ____23____ f that little wallet? The credit cards, the driver's license, the cash, all lst t the bus.
Tw hurs later, back at my huse, I heard a knck n the dr. My husband ____24____ it while I was n the phne in the dining rm. "Des Jennifer live here?" I heard a lady say. In my husband's hand was my wallet, with nt a penny ____25____ . She left befre I culd ____26____ make it t the dr t ffer my thanks.
After sharing the stry nline, I heard frm smene, wh recgnized the lady as Erin Smith. Withut a secnd ____27____ , I called t thank her. She said she fund my wallet n a bus seat. She ____28____ that ging t a stranger's huse was a risky(有风险的)mve, but she decided t take the chance. "If I were in that ____29____ , I wuld want smene t try t find me," she said.
This ne stranger respnded beautifully t my ____30____ , but she actually wasn't the nly ne. The mment Erin fund my wallet n the bus, she ____31____ a picture f my driver's license t an nline frum(论坛), trying t see ____32____ anyne knew me. Right after she left my drstep, I had emails frm tw wmen whse kids g t my sn's nursery(幼儿园)and wh recgnized my face. I've never ____33____ wrds with thse mms except sme small talks, but they wanted t help. I read that peple are mre divided than ever, but that's nt hw the peple I came acrss tend t act.
____34____ , I feel blessed smene had wanted t help a stranger. Erin had gne beynd what almst anyne wuld have dne, finding my huse n a bitterly cld night, and fr that I was rather ____35____ .
21. A. cnfusingB. hiddenC. unknwnD. cnvenient
22. A. face-savingB. brain-washingC. eye-catchingD. heart-stpping
23. A. partsB. cntentsC. detailsD. decratins
24. A. ignredB. answeredC. examinedD. described
25. A. missingB. returnedC. remainingD. earned
26. A. stillB. everC. yetD. even
27. A. thughtB. lkC. chanceD. chice
28. A. disagreedB. cmplainedC. wrriedD. discvered
29. A. statinB. directinC. situatinD. atmsphere
30. A. trubleB. dangerC. questinD. failure
31. A. tkB. cpiedC. changedD. psted
32. A. whetherB. whereC. hwD. when
33. A. recalledB. exchangedC. repeatedD. shuted
34. A. Ging awayB. Turning arundC. Lking backD. Cming alng
35. A. lngingB. enthusiasticC. regretfulD. grateful
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On April 22nd, the UNEP (United Natin Envirnment Prgramme) called fr increasing prtectin f Antarctica, ____36____ is the wrld’s mst suthern cntinent (大陆). Scientists wh are ____37____ (relate) t this prgramme say climate change and human activity have ____38____ (bvius) resulted in the melting (融化) f massive pieces f Antarctic ice. A variety f animals ____39____ (live) there are disappearing and ceans and seas arund the glbe are rising.
Since 2019, scientists ____40____ (travel) arund the wrld, determined ____41____ (cmpare) different situatins f different cntinents. Their findings shw that the climate change leads ____42____ a shcking threat (威胁) t castal cities. Fr example, Venice, ____43____ ancient city f Italy, is affected by the rising sea level. In additin, the number f famus buildings and priceless artwrks destryed by the salty water is increasing.
Therefre, ____44____ is time that actin shuld be taken t imprve the serius situatin. And many cuntries arund the wrld are helping each ther t find _____45_____ (slutin) t the prblem tgether.
第三节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
请用 Welcme Unit、Unit 1、Unit 2和 Unit 3中所学单词的正确形式填空。
46. We are in ________(竞争) with fur ther cmpanies fr the cntract. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
47. Sme hspital patients experience high levels f _________________(焦虑). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
48. She fund it __________ (极其) difficult t wrk ut the math prblem. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
49. The letter wasn’t addressed t me but I pened it ut f ________ (好奇心). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50 The cllege is nt an fficially __________ (承认) English language schl. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
51. Visitrs were amazed at the students’ cnversatinal __________ (流利) in English. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
52. If cancers are sptted early there is a high chance f ________（生存）. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）
53. Students learned the practical________(应用) f the thery they had learned in the classrm. (根据汉语提示单词拼写）
54. The cuntry is experiencing slw __________ (经济的) grwth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. The ability t keep calm is ne f her many________ (优点）（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
第四部分 写作(满分25分)
56. 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：长江之行或者泰山之旅，Jim来信希望你能给些建议，请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 你建议的线路；
2. 你的理由；
3. 你的祝愿。
注意：1. 词数80左右；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：长江the Yangtze River；泰山Munt Tai
Dear Jim,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,