山东省德州市武城县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）-A4

这是一份山东省德州市武城县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）-A4，共23页。
2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上, 注意事项请参照答题卡要求。考试结束后, 试题和答题卡将一并收回。
一、听力测试（共25小题, 1-20小题, 每小题1分；21-25小题, 每小题2分, 总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）
（一）录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It desn’t matter.B. Of curse nt.C. That’s a shame.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】I can’t take part in the basketball cmpetitin because my leg hurt badly.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N prblem.B. N way.C. N deal.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Tny, be careful with the dr when yu are at hme alne.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. That’s n gd!B. That’s n excuse.C. That’s nt the pint.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】We get n chance t exercise with t much hmewrk.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yu bet.B. Yes, f curse.C. Prmise!
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Yu must use my e-bk prperly and dn’t lend it t thers.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Gd idea.B. That’s amazing.C. Nice wrk.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Can yu imagine peple thrw millins f tmates t celebrate the festival in Spain?
6. 录音中有三个句子， 每个句子对应一幅图片， 每个句子听两遍， 然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A
【解析】
【原文】1. I think Victria Falls is ne f the mst fantastic natural wnders.
2. The famus nvel——Three Kingdms was written by Lu Guanzhng.
3. Alipay has changed the way f paying and make ur life cnvenient.
（三）录音中有五组对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）
7. Which festival des Tny like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Mid-Autumn Festival.B. Spring Festival.C. Dragn Bat Festival.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Tny, which festival d yu like best after living in China fr tw years?
B: I like Mid-Autumn Festival, Spring Festival, but Dragn Bat Festival is my favurite.
Questin: Which festival des Tny like best?
8. What’s the cnversatin abut? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. When t d the hmewrk.B. When t play the pian.C. When t get hme.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Tm, yu are playing the pian again. Have yu dne yur hmewrk?
B: I will d my hmewrk after dinner.
A: But yu shuld get int the habit f ding yur hmewrk as sn as yu get hme frm schl.
Questin：What’s the cnversatin abut?
9. What des the wman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. N phts.B. N entry.C. N swimming.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: The museum is s wnderful. Let’s cme in t take sme phts here.
B: N, lk at the sign. We are nt allwed t enter.
10. The relatinship between the tw speakers can’t be 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Father and daughter.B. Teacher and student.C. Dctr and patient.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Mr Li, I feel awful. I can’t get alng well with my parents.
B: I think yu shuld understand and respect yur parents. Besides, yu’d better cmmunicate with yur parents abut yur ideas.
Questin: The relatinship between the tw speakers can’t be?
11. What des Zhang Lei think f his hme alne nw? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Free.B. Terrible.C. Sleepy.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Hi, Zhang Lei, why didn’t yu answer my phne yesterday?
B: My parents went ut, s I felt free t play cmputer games and I was t sleepy t hear the ring then.
录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Where did they want t g last Saturday?
A. Heping Street.B. Art exhibitin.C. N. 21 bus statin.
13. Hw lng did they spend getting t Heping Street?
A 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.
14. Hw many times did they take the bus t get art exhibitin?
A. One time.B. Tw times.C. Three times.
15. Why didn’t they see the art exhibitin?
A. They tk the wrng bus.B. They gt there late.C. The art exhibitin was clsed.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did yu g t the art exhibitin last Saturday, Jhn?
M: Yes, but we didn’t see any paintings there. We tk the wrng bus. When we gt there, the art exhibitin had already clsed.
W: What a pity. Hw did yu get there?
M: We waited fr the N.21 bus, but the N.12 bus came first, and the driver said we culd take it t Heping Street.
W: Did yu take the the N.12 bus?
M: Yes, it tk us half an hur t get there. But Heping Street is a lng way frm the art exhibitin.
W:What did yu d then?
M: That’s what we fund ut later. We had t spend an hur n the N.21 bus.
W: S yu finally gt there. Hwever, the art exhibitin had already clsed.
M: Yes, that’s the whle stry.
录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】16. C 17. A
18. B
【解析】
【原文】1. I am Frank frm Class 4. I like ding sprts and I run every day. In summer, I g swimming twice a week. S I are s strng and healthy that I have never missed lessns because f illness.
2. I am Allen frm Class 2. My favurite sprt is playing basketball. I nearly play basketball n the playgrund after schl every day, s I d well in it and I have entered many cmpetitins and wn several prizes fr ur schl.
3. I am Daniel frm Class 7. I have kept the habit f jgging fr half an hur every day since I gt better after a terrible cld. Jgging makes me strng and energetic.
（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前, 你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）
请你认真听下面的一段摄影大赛的通知，并记录相关信息。听通知两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，完成表格 (每空一词)。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
【答案】19. December
20. third 21. Beautiful
22. camera 23. 6358926
【解析】
【原文】Attentin, everyne! In rder t welcme the cming f the new year and t shw the beauty f Dezhu, we are rganizing a pht cmpetitin called “Beautiful Dezhu” fr middle schl students. It will be held in Dezhu Museum n the third flr at 4:00 p.m. December 27-29th. All the middle schl students are welcme t jin in the cmpetitin. The first five winners will be given a camera fr each. If yu want t jin in the cmpetitin, yu shuld send yur pht t us by email befre December 25th. Our email address is dezhu@163.cm. If yu have any questins, please call us at 6358926. We are lking frward t receiving yur phts.
A
Science and technlgy can be seen everywhere. They are making ur life mre cnvenient and cmfrtable.
24. Frm the passage abve, we knw that the inventr f Slingsht Camera is frm ________.
A. KreaB. the NetherlandsC. BelgiumD. America
25. Tny wants t g camping, he may need ________.
A. Smg Free TwerB. A grwth flwerptC. A bicycle parking cardD. A LumnAID
26. What des the underlined wrd “ne” refer t?
A. plantB. flwerC. flwerptD. rigami
27. Hw can yu use Easy Bike Parking ?
A. Yu dn’t even need t lck the bike.B. Yu need t use a card and push a buttn.
C. Yu can free t park the bike.D. Yu can buy a bike.
28. Where des the passage cme frm?
A. Travel magazine.B. Science magazine.C. Shpping magazine.D. Sprts magazine.
【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四项发明。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“Tw designers frm Krea made it.”可知，弹弓相机是韩国发明的。故选A。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This is LumnAID, a slar light that can be n fr 16 hurs after being recharged (充电) with just seven hurs f sunlight.”可知，LumnAID是一种可充气的太阳能灯，非常适合露营。故选D。
【26题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“yu have t mve them frm a small flwerpt t a big ne.”可知，指“从小花盆移到大花盆”，所以“ne”指代“花盆”。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Yu nly need t use a card and push a buttn.”可知，使用Easy Bike Parking需要用卡并按按钮。故选B。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Science and technlgy can be seen everywhere. They are making ur life mre cnvenient and cmfrtable.”及全文可知，文章内容涉及科学和技术，属于科技杂志的范畴。故选B。
B
Eight years ag, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi (索契) Olympic Winter Games. At Pyengchang (平昌) Olympics, Wu nt nly returned, but als made histry.
On Feb 22nd, 2018, Wu wn the gld medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-meter race. He set a new wrld recrd with a time f 39.84 secnds. He als became the first Chinese man t take hme an Olympic shrt-track gld medal. BBC said Wu’s win was “▲”, because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.
“I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed frm the start,” he tld the reprter after the match.
Wu is nw knwn as a highly talented skater. But things were nt always that way. When Wu jined the natinal team in 2010, he was seen as almst “nthing” cmpared t gifted skaters like Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin, as his caches said at the time. Their wrds made him quite upset. But Wu didn’t want t give up and wrked as hard as he culd. He practiced skating all year rund. He even didn’t return t his hmetwn fr the hlidays fr 10 years. “I believe in myself,” he tld the reprter after his match at the Olympics.
29. At the Schi Olympics, Wu Dajing wn the ________ medal in the men’s shrt-track 500-meter race.
A. gldB. silverC. brnzeD. nthing
30. Why did peple say that Wu made histry?
A. Wu Dajing wn a gld medal at the Schi Olympic Winter Games.
B. Wu was the first Chinese man t win an Olympic shrt- track gld medal.
C. China’s shrt-track teams didn’t d well in general at the Games.
D. Wu was the first Chinese man t enter an Olympic shrt-track match.
31. Which f the fllwing can be put in “▲”?
A. SuddenB. LuckyC. PerfectD. Difficult
32. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. He was as gd as ther gifted skaters.
B. He has nthing different with ther gifted skaters.
C. Other gifted skaters were mre hard-wrking than Wu.
D. He did much wrse than ther gifted skaters.
33. The best title f this passage may be ________.
A. Frm Zer t Skating HerB. Shrt-track 500-meter Race
C. Pyengchang Winter OlympicsD. Rising f China’s Bright Skiing Star
【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国滑冰运动员武大靖如何从被低估的选手成长为冬奥会短道速滑冠军的励志故事，强调了他的努力和坚持。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Eight years ag, Chinese skater Wu Dajing intrduced himself t the skating wrld by winning a silver medal at the Schi (索契) Olympic Winter Games.” 可知，武大靖在索契奥运会上获得了银牌。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“He als became the first Chinese man t take hme an Olympic shrt- track gld medal.” 可知，武大靖是第一位获得奥运短道速滑金牌的中国人，这是他创造历史的原因。故选B。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据上下文“BBC said Wu’s win was ‘▲’, because he was much faster than all f the ther skaters.”以及下文的描述“‘I didn’t give them a chance and I kept my speed frm the start,’” 可推测，空处应是对他赢得比赛的表现的正面评价，他比其他滑冰运动员都快得多，所以胜利是完美的，perfect最符合语境。故选C。
【32题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“he was seen as almst ‘nthing’ cmpared t gifted skaters like Zhu Yang and Fan Kexin, as his caches said at the time” 可知，与周洋和范可欣等有天赋的滑冰运动员相比，他几乎被视为“无足轻重”，即教练认为他和其他天才滑冰者相比表现得很差。故选D。
【33题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了武大靖从不被看好的运动员成长为滑冰英雄的经历，因此“从零到滑冰英雄”符合文章的最佳标题。故选A。
C
Many f yu may think wlves are bad animals. But are they really evil (邪恶的)? Yu may find the answer in the bk Wlf Ttem (《狼图腾》). The bk written by Jiang Rng came ut in 2004. It is ppular amng bth teenagers and adults. It als has an English versin. The bk tells the stry f the relatinship between wlves and human beings.
Chen Zhen, a yung man in his 20s, is the narratr (讲述者) f the bk. During the time he stays in the Inner Mnglia Autnmus Regin (内蒙古自治区), he sees a fight fr survival (生存) between wlves and humans.
On the grasslands, the wlves are natural predatrs (捕食者) that attack (攻击) lambs. They knw hw t make full use f the land t catch them. The wlves understand teamwrk. Each wlf serves the grup with all its strength. They fllw the rules and stay tgether. Even if they are lst, they run away in a grup.
Peple frm the city bring gd ways f living t the grasslands. But they als harm the balance between wlves and nature. The wlves have t find a way t live n.
34. The narratr f the bk is ________.
A. Jiang RngB. Peple frm the cityC. Chen ZhenD. Peple frm Inner Mnglia
35. Wh can yu give the bk t as a birthday present?
A. Yur classmate.B. Yur grandfather.C. Yur cusin.D. peple f all ages.
36. Paragragh 3 is mainly t tel us ________.
A. Wlves are natural predatrsB. Lambs is in danger nw
C. Teamwrk is imprtantD. Wlves like attacking lambs
37. In Chen Zhen’s eyes, wlves are ________.
A. badB. evilC. team-cperativeD. strng
38. Chen Zhen tells the bk t tell us ________.
A. Wlves have t find a new way t live n
B. Wlves knw hw t make full use f the land
C. Peple bring gd ways f living t the grasslands
D. Peple shuldn’t harm the balance f nature
【答案】34. C 35. D 36. C 37. C 38. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了《狼图腾》，《狼图腾》讲述了草原狼与人类的生存斗争，展现狼群团结协作、坚韧不拔的生存智慧，反思人类活动对自然生态平衡的破坏。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chen Zhen, a yung man in his 20s, is the narratr (讲述者) f the bk.”可知，这本书的讲述者是Chen Zhen。故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It is ppular amng bth teenagers and adults.”可知，该书在青少年和成人之间都很受欢迎，因此适合送给各个年龄层的人。故选D。
【36题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“The wlves understand teamwrk.”及整段可知，第三段介绍了狼如何团结合作，因此主要想说明合作的重要性。故选C。
【37题详解】
推理判断题。根据“On the grasslands, the wlves are natural predatrs (捕食者) that attack (攻击) wlves understand if they are lst, they run away in a grup.”可知，Chen Zhen观察到狼懂得团队合作，因此认为狼是团结合作的。故选C。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“The bk tells the stry f the relatinship between wlves and human beings.”及“But they als harm the balance between wlves and nature. The wlves have t find a way t live n.”可知，Chen Zhen通过故事想说明人类不应该破坏自然平衡。故选D。
D
39. If yu want t run 5k race, yu can ________.
A. run 3 kilmeters n the playgrundB. walk 5 kilmeters in the park
C. ride 5 kilmeters n the radD. run fr 5 minutes n a treadmill
40 Which f the fllwing can be the “evidence” yu prvide?
A. pictures f yur treadmillB. pictures f yur sprts shes
C. A vide f yur exerciseD. A vide f yur running
41. What can’t yu d n Earth Day accrding t the passage?
A. B. C. D.
42. Which is the best sentence t express the writer’s purpse?
A. All yu have t d is t take part in the 5k race.
B. Life is nt always easy n planet Earth.
C. T realize that small acts can change the wrld.
D. The celebratin shuld happen every day.
43. The passage is written fr the peple wh ________.
A. want t prtect the earthB. like cleaning up
C. like the virtual raceD. plan a week vegan
【答案】39. B 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了地球日那一周可以进行的活动，比如跑步，清洁等。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It encuraged peple t walk r run 5 kilmeters during the week f Earth Day.”可知，5000米赛跑是鼓励人们在地球日这一周跑或者走5千米。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据“All yu have t d is take part in the race and prvide pictures r ther evidence (证据) t shw that yu have dne it.”可知，证据可以是图片或者其他可以证明跑了5千米的证据。故选D。
41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“yu can run...”、“Yu can even plan a week f vegan...”、“r plant a tree r flwers”可知，人们可以跑步、吃素食、种树。故选B。
【42题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Small acts, when multiplied (加倍) by millins f peple, can change the wrld”以及结合整篇文章可知，作者希望大家可以用小行动保护地球。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Let’s see what peple arund the wrld have dne t hnr (向……致敬) ur wnderful planet!”可知，本文是写给那些想保护地球而采取行动的人。故选A。
三、短文还原（共5空, 每小题2分, 计10分）
阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。
The traditinal Chinese lunar calendar divides the year int 24 slar terms. Majr Snw (大雪), the 21st slar term f the year, begins this year n December 7th and ends n December 21st.
A. s peple shuld drink mre water
B. It usually cmes ut in December in sme suthern cities f China
C. The temperature drps quickly
D. “Majr Snw” is a very imprtant perid fr farmers
E. Because it can prvide prtectin against the cld
F. s peple ften catch a cld during this perid
【答案】44. D 45. C 46. B 47. E 48. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了大雪的习俗和由来。
【44题详解】
根据“Abut the snw, a saying ges, “A timely snw prmises a gd harvest”.”及下文可知，此空讲“雪对于丰收很重要”，D选项“‘大雪’对农民来说是一个非常重要的时期”符合，故选D。
【45题详解】
根据“S pests (害虫) will be killed by the lw temperature.”可知，此空与“低温”有关，C选项“温度迅速下降”符合，故选C。
【46题详解】
根据“Majr Snw is a gd time fr peple t g t see wintersweet”及“Wintersweet is highly spken in Chinese culture fr its endurance (忍耐力) in winters.”可知，此空与“腊梅”有关，B选项“在中国南方的一些城市，它通常在12月开花”符合，故选B。
【47题详解】
根据“S it can make peple warm after eating it.”可知，此空讲羊肉使人们感到暖和的原因，E选项“因为它可以抵御寒冷”符合，故选E。
【48题详解】
根据“it’s drier and clder”及“But yu shuld nt drink t much water at a time.”可知，此空讲喝水，A选项“所以人们应该多喝水”符合，故选A。
四、综合填空（共20空, 每空1.5分, 计30分）
A
Frm the time I was three, I wanted t be a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).
S my mm signed up fr dance classes. Fr the next 15 years, I wuld be trained in ____49____ ballet and wrk with famus cmpanies.
Hwever, after entering high schl, I decided t be an actress and study acting ____50____. My plan was t keep taking ballet classes ____51____ take theater as my main attentin. ____52____, things didn’t g like this.
I went int a wnderful cllege fr theater, but I culdn’t take a dance class fr all kinds f ____53____. I gained weight and I wasn’t as ____54____ as befre. Until the furth schl year, my ____55____ f dancing came true again.
When I started back dancing after a lng time, I felt my bdy wasn’t in ____56____ best cnditin t d s. Hwever, thinking that dancing is the thing I ____57____ fell in lve with, I felt mtivated (有动力的) t keep trying. This is ____58____ makes me happy. S maybe yu’re nt as great as yu used t be, but keep wrking, because this is what it’s all abut.
【答案】49. traditinal
50. instead
51. but 52. Sadly
53. reasns
54. active 55. dream
56. its 57. first
58 what
【解析】
【导语】本文描述了作者学习芭蕾舞的经历，包括遇到的困难和作者如何去克服的。
【49题详解】
句意：在接下来的15年里，我一直接受传统芭蕾舞的训练，并与著名的舞团合作。根据“I wuld be trained in…ballet”和备选词可知，此处指接受某种类型的芭蕾训练，traditin“传统”，符合语境，此处需要使用形容词形式，作定语。故填traditinal。
【50题详解】
句意：然而，进入高中后，我决定成为一名演员并学习表演。根据“I decided t be an actress”和备选词可知，此处指相反，决定继续做芭蕾演员，instead“代替，相反”符合语境。故填instead。
【51题详解】
句意：我的计划是继续上芭蕾课，但是把戏剧作为主要关注点。根据“take theater as my main attentin”和备选词可知，此处指虽然继续上芭蕾课，但是把戏剧作为主要关注点，前后两个分句是转折关系，but“但是”，符合语境。故填but。
【52题详解】
句意：伤心的是，事情并没有按计划进行。根据“things didn’t g like this”和备选词可知，此处指事情并没有按计划进行，这是让人感觉悲伤的，sad“悲伤的”，符合语境，此处修饰整个句子，需要用副词。故填Sadly。
【53题详解】
句意：我进入了一所很好的戏剧学院，但由于各种原因，我无法参加舞蹈课。根据“fr all kinds f”和备选词可知，此处指由于各种原因，无法参加舞蹈课，reasn“原因，理由”，符合语境，此处需要使用复数形式。故填reasns。
【54题详解】
句意：我体重增加了，身体也不如以前灵活。根据“I gained weight”和备选词可知，此处指体重增加导致的结果是身体不够灵活，需要将所给词“activity”变为形容词active，意为“灵活的”，形容词作表语。故填active。
【55题详解】
句意：直到大四那年，我的舞蹈梦想再次实现。根据“f dancing”和备选词可知，跳舞是作者的梦想，dream“梦想”。故填dream。
【56题详解】
句意：当我在很长一段时间后重新开始跳舞时，我感觉自己的身体状态并不在最佳状态。根据“my bdy wasn’t in…best cnditin”和备选词可知，此处指身体状态并不在它的最佳状态，it“它”，符合语境，此处需要用形容词性物主代词作定语。故填its。
【57题详解】
句意：然而，想到舞蹈是我最初爱上的东西，我感到有动力继续尝试。根据“dancing is the thing”和备选词可知，此处指跳舞是作者第一次爱上的事情，ne“一”，符合语境，此处需要使用序数词，强调是“第一次”。故填first。
58题详解】
句意：这就是让我开心的事情。根据“This is…makes me happy”和备选词可知，此处指让我开心的事情，是表语从句，需要使用从属连词引导表语从句，从句缺少主语，用what引导。故填what。
B
Believe it r nt, I used t despise (轻视) exercise f any kind. I wuld always say, “I’d rather starve (挨饿) t death ____59____ thin than exercise.” But I changed my mind when I was 45.
My sn Tdd was a runner. After I ____60____ t exercise all the time by him, I decided t make a change. One day after a race, I tld him that I ____61____ the next race t shw him that I culd d it. Hwever, when I ____62____ ready fr the race, a bad news came. Tdd died in a car accident. After ____63____ the news, I was verwhelmed (难以承受) with deep sadness and ____64____ cmpletely hpeless abut my life. A cuple f Tdd’s friends knew I had prmised t take part in the race befre, s they encuraged me t keep my wrd.
I fund a sng n my cellphne ____65____ “Enjy Exercise”. I listened t it many times and it helped me change my mind abut exercise. I did run the race which my sn lved.
Since then, I ____66____ a new life. I’ve learned that exercise ____67____ my life. And I still exercise nw and ____68____ t d s. S we need t renew ur minds if we truly want t change ur life. With a renewed mental attitude (精神面貌), we might surprise urselves.
【答案】59. t stay
60. was encuraged
61. wuld run
62. was getting
63. hearing
64. felt 65. called
66. have lived
67. imprves
68. will cntinue
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了一位母亲在儿子Tdd的鼓励下开始锻炼并改变生活的故事。
【59题详解】
句意：我宁愿饿死来保持苗条，也不愿运动。表示“宁愿……也不愿……”的固定搭配为“wuld rather d…than d…”，此处指为了保持苗条，stay“保持”，动词。故填t stay。
【60题详解】
句意：在我一直受他的鼓励去锻炼后，我决定做出改变。根据“After I…t exercise all the time by him”可知，此处指“我”受到儿子的鼓励，encurage“鼓励”，动词；主语“I”和动词“encurage”之间是被动关系，且发生在过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“be dne”；I作主语，be动词应用was，encurage的过去分词为encuraged。故填was encuraged。
【61题详解】
句意：我告诉他我将会参加下一场比赛，以证明我可以做到。根据“I…the next race”可知，此处指“我”将参加下一场比赛，应用动词run；句子时态为过去将来时，其结构为“wuld d”。故填wuld run。
【62题详解】
句意：然而，当我在为比赛做准备时，一个坏消息传来了。get ready fr“为……做准备”，动词短语；此处指“我”正在为比赛做准备，应用过去进行时，其结构为“be ding”；I作主语，be动词应用was，get的现在分词形式为getting。故填was getting。
【63题详解】
句意：听到这个消息后，我悲痛欲绝，感到对生活完全绝望。根据“After…the news”可知，此处指“听到这个消息后”，hear“听到”，动词；空前为介词After，空处应用hear的动名词形式。故填hearing。
【64题详解】
句意：听到这个消息后，我悲痛欲绝，感到对生活完全绝望。根据上文“Tdd died in a car accident.”以及“I was verwhelmed with deep sadness and…cmpletely hpeless abut my life”可知，此处指“我”感到对生活完全绝望，feel“感觉”，动词；句子时态为一般过去时，and表并列，空处应用feel的过去式。故填felt。
【65题详解】
句意：我在手机上找到一首叫“享受锻炼”的歌。根据“I fund a sng n my cellphne…‘Enjy Exercise’.”可知，此处指“一首叫‘享受锻炼’的歌”，表被动，应用过去分词作后置定语来修饰名词sng，call的过去分词为called。故填called。
【66题详解】
句意：从那时起，我便开始了新的生活。根据“Since then, I…a new life.”可知，此处指“我”开始了新的生活，live a new life“过新的生活”，固定搭配；句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has dne”，I作主语，助动词用have，live的过去分词为lived。故填have lived。
【67题详解】
句意：我知道锻炼可以改善我的生活。根据“exercise…my life”可知，此处指“锻炼改善生活”，imprve“改善”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语是“exercise”，是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用动词的第三人称单数形式，imprve的三单形式为imprves。故填imprves。
【68题详解】
句意：并且我现在仍在锻炼，并将继续锻炼。根据“I still exercise nw and…t d s”可知，此处指“我”将继续锻炼，cntinue t d sth.“继续做某事”，动词短语；句子应用一般将来时，其结构为“will d”。故填will cntinue。
五、阅读表达（共5小题, 每小题2分, 计10分）
Beijing will imprve its medical and health services tgether with 2022 Winter Olympics c-hst Zhangjiaku, Hebei Prvince, t meet the special challenges frm the Games.
Winter sprts athletes (运动员) smetimes may get hurt, but we have little special medical experience as a yung winter sprts cuntry. S, we will take actin early t train ur medical wrkers.
With tw years t g befre the Games, the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics rganizing cmmittee (组委会) tgether with lcal health and sprts centers has decided t teach the dctrs and nurses hw t ski and make emergency (紧急) preparatin fr the Olympic. The activity will be held bth in Beijing a and Changjiaku.
The rganizing cmmittee says that it has chsen 41 hspitals and 7 disease preventin centers t be fficial medical partners f the Games. They prvide hundreds f medical wrkers fr the cmmittee. They will pen an Olympic green lane (车道) fr every facility (设施).
There are many skills that the medical wrkers shuld have. English speaking and skiing are tw mst imprtant skills fr the medical teams. Hundreds f medical prfessinals frm Beijing and Hebei are nw receiving English and ski training. The medical wrkers als knw hw t wrk with the lcal gvernment t make sure the green lanes are clean bth n the grund and in the air.
Besides, the rganizing cmmittee has set up 101 htels as fficial partners fr the guests frm all ver the wrld. The htels will wrk n details such as prviding clean, healthy fd with glbal tastes, special laundry (洗衣房) fr winter sprts clthing and multilingual (使用多种语言的) services.
69. Which city will hld the 2022 Winter Olympics?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. If yu were a medical wrker, which are the tw mst imprtant skills t be trained?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
71. Translate the underlined sentence int Chinese.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
72. Is it easy fr us t meet the special challenges frm the Games? Why?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
73. What des the passage mainly tell us?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】69. Beijing and Zhangjiaku.
70. English speaking and skiing.
71. 除此之外，组委会还设立了 101 家酒店作为官方合作伙伴，来迎接世界各地的嘉宾。
72. N, it isn’t. Because winter sprts athletes smetimes may get hurt, but we have little special medical experience as a yung winter sprts cuntry.
73. Hw Beijing tgether with Zhangjiaku will imprve its medical and health services fr 2022 Winter Olympics.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年冬奥会联合主办城市北京与河北省张家口市如何提升医疗和卫生服务，以应对奥运会带来的特殊挑战。
【69题详解】
根据“Beijing will…2022 Winter Olympics c-hst Zhangjiaku, Hebei Prvince,”可知，北京和河北省张家口是冬奥会联合主办城市。故填Beijing and Zhangjiaku.
【70题详解】
根据“English speaking and skiing are tw mst imprtant skills fr the medical teams.”可知，英语交流和滑雪是医疗团队最重要的两项技能。故填English speaking and skiing.
【71题详解】
besides“此外”；the rganizing cmmittee“组委会”作主语；has set up“已经设立”作谓语；101 htels“101 家酒店”作宾语；as fficial partners“作为官方合作伙伴”作宾语补足语；fr the guests all ver the wrld“为了来自世界各地游客”，作“partners”的后置定语。故填：除此之外，组委会还设立了 101 家酒店作为官方合作伙伴，来迎接世界各地的嘉宾。
【72题详解】
根据“Winter sprts athletes (运动员) smetimes may get hurt, but we have little special medical experience as a yung winter sprts cuntry.”可知，冬季运动运动员有时可能会受伤，但作为一个年轻的冬季运动国家，我们几乎没有特殊的医疗经验，故对我们来说，应对奥运会带来的特殊挑战是不容易的。故填N, it isn’t. Because winter sprts athletes smetimes may get hurt, but we have little special medical experience as a yung winter sprts cuntry.
【73题详解】
通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了2022年冬奥会联合主办城市北京与河北省张家口市如何提升医疗和卫生服务，以应对奥运会带来的特殊挑战。故填Hw Beijing tgether with Zhangjiaku will imprve its medical and health services fr 2022 Winter Olympics.
六、书面表达（共1题, 计20分）
74. 假如你是希望中学的一名九年级学生，你学校的英语学社发出征稿启事：“2021年7月24日，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅印发了《关于进一步减轻义务教育阶段学生作业负担和校外培训负担的意见》，标志着“双减”政策正式落地, 一时间，学生和家长担心减少作业和课外辅导班会影响成绩，对突然多出来的课余时间有些无所适从。为帮助解决以上问题，请广大同学献计献策，用英文发表你的规划和建议。请根据思维导图，就实施“双减”政策后学生如何规划自己的学习和课余生活为学校英语社团写一篇投稿。
要求：
1、语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。
2、文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
3、词数80左右。
4、适当发表自己的观点， 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
It’s really a wnderful news that the plicy f “duble-lightening the burden” has been carried ut. Hwever, students have t deal with the new challenge f making the best f their time. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
It’s really a wnderful news that the plicy f “duble-lightening the burden” has been carried ut. Hwever, students have t deal with the new challenge f making the best f their time. Here are my suggestins.
First f all, we shuld listen t ur teachers carefully and take ntes f key pints in class. And it’s als imprtant t ask fr help whenever we have truble in ur study. Fr example we can discuss the prblems with ur classmates r turn t ur teachers after class. Secndly, finish hmewrk effectively, which means we shuld develp the ability f cncentrating n what we are ding. Thirdly, we are suppsed t take up sme healthy and meaningful hbbies t enrich ur after-schl life. Last but nt least, we can d sme husewrk r vlunteer wrk t gain sme useful life skills.
As far as I’m cncerned, with the plicy successfully carried ut, we will enjy a happier life and grw int a better persn.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重要。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。借用“双减政策”来引出重点介绍的内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“充分利用学校时间，养成健康的爱好，更有效地完成作业等”几个方面给出建议；
第三步，书写结语。表达“将享受更幸福的生活，成为一个更好的人”的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①First f all首先
②effectively有效地
③As far as I’m cncerned我认为
[高分句型]
①And it’s als imprtant t ask fr help whenever we have truble in ur study.（whenever引导时间状语从句）
②Secndly, finish hmewrk effectively, which means we shuld develp the ability f cncentrating n what we are ding. （which引导非限制性定语从句）
____16____ Frank
____17____ Allen
____18____ Daniel
A. I have entered many cmpetitins
B. I gt well after a terrible cld
C. I g swimming twice a week
PHOTO COMPETITION
Time
It will be held at 4:00 pm, ___19___ 27-29th.
Place
On the ___20___ flr f Dezhu Museum.
Theme
We are rganizing a pht cmpetitin called “___21___ Dezhu” fr middle schl students.
Prize
A ___22___.
Telephne number
Please call us at ___23___ t get mre infrmatin.
Surprising Camera
WATCH ut!A slingsht (弹弓) is aimed at yu. But dn’t be afraid. It’s just a camera. It’s called Slingsht Camera. The camera will catch yur surprised lk. Pull the rubber band (橡皮筋) back and sht. It takes a picture. Tw designers frm Krea made it.
New Flwer Hme
WHEN plants get t big, yu have t mve them frm a small flwerpt t a big ne. Nw the special Grwth Flwerpt can save yur time and energy. It’s made f a special material in rigami (折纸) style. It gets bigger and bigger as the plant grws. It is frm Belgium.
Easy Bike Parking
PARKING a bike is nt easy in big cities. Here cmes the bicycle parking twer. Yu nly need t use a card and push a buttn. Then the twer can hld yur bike in an empty place inside it. Yu dn’t even need t lck the bike.
Slar Charged Light
YOU can put it in yur pcket. But if it’s inflated (充气), it will turn int light! This is LumnAID, a slar light that can be n fr 16 hurs after being recharged (充电) with just seven hurs f sunlight. Tw American students designed it.
Life is nt always easy n ur planet Earth. But there is still a lt t celebrate. On April 22, Earth Day celebrated its 52nd birthday. This year, because f the Cvid-19 pandemic (疫情), mst Earth Day activities had t be held nline. Let’s see what peple arund the wrld have dne t hnr (向……致敬) ur wnderful planet!
Racing nline
The grup WE ACT held a virtual (虚拟的) 5K race t celebrate this year’s Earth Day. It encuraged peple t walk r run 5 kilmeters during the week f Earth Day. Fr the virtual race, yu can run in any place and at any speed, whether n a treadmill (跑步机) r utdrs. All yu have t d is take part in the race and prvide pictures r ther evidence (证据) t shw that yu have dne it.
Cleaning up
Nt everyne stayed hme, hwever. Hundreds f thusands f vlunteers frm New Yrk t Barcelna t Tel Aviv t Tky-wrked utside fr the Great Glbal Cleanup. It is a wrldwide effrt t get rid f (去除) trash in parks, beaches, waterways and any place waste is fund accrding t Frbes.
What yu can d
There were a millin ways t hnr Earth n its special day. But this kind f celebratin shuld happen every day. It can be as simple as taking a reusable clth bag t shps r turning ff anything that is nt in use. Yu can even plan a week f vegan (素食) meals r plant a tree r flwers.
“Small acts, when multiplied (加倍) by millins f peple, can change the wrld,” US scialist thinker Hward Zinn nce said.
____44____. Abut the snw, a saying ges, “A timely snw prmises a gd harvest”. During Majr Snw, the snw becmes heavy and grund is cvered with the thick snw. ____45____. S pests (害虫) will be killed by the lw temperature.
Majr Snw is a gd time fr peple t g t see wintersweet (腊梅). ____46____. Wintersweet is highly spken in Chinese culture fr its endurance (忍耐力) in winters. With pine and bamb, it is praised as ne f the Three Friends f Winter.
Muttn is the main fd chsen by Chinese peple during Majr Snw. ____47____. S it can make peple warm after eating it.
During this perid, peple always pay attentin t the respiratry (呼吸道) illness, which can be prevented by wearing a warm cat and prperly drinking water. During Majr Snw, it’s drier and clder, ____48____. But yu shuld nt drink t much water at a time.
activity, but, dream, sad, instead, ne, reasn, it, what, traditin, which
encurage, get, call, cntinue, hear, imprve, stay, live, feel, run, learn