2025贵港名校高三上学期12月模拟考试英语试题含听力含答案

广西名校 2025 届普通高中毕业班 12 月模拟考试英 语（考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分）注意事项:1. 答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、学校、班级和准考证号码填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考 生信息条形码粘贴区。2. 选择题必须使用2B 铅笔填涂; 非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工 整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效; 在草 稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5. 保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是 C。1. What kind of book has the man brought for Jake?A. A storybook. B. Apicture book. C. A collection of poems.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A beautiful lake. B. A skating experience. C. The man’s progress.3. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Help her to carry some luggage.B. Allow her to leave something there.C. Show her the way to the luggage office.4. What is the temperature right now?A. 10℃ . B. 3℃ . C. 2℃ .5. What will the woman do?A. Collect some plants. B. Go to work in the lab. C. Deliver some materials.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将 给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a school gym. B. In a classroom. C. At the boy’s home.7. What does the boy need to improve about the game?A. Ball skills. B. Teamwork. C. Physical fitness.高三英语 第 1 页 共 8 页听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. What probably is the man?A. A lawyer. B. Adoctor. C. An architect.9. How will the man get to the bus station tomorrow morning?A. He will walk there. B. He will go there in his car. C. His wife will take him there.10. When will the man take the return bus tomorrow?A. At 5:20 a.m. B. At 6:20 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the man’s problem?A. He needs to borrow a laptop.B. His laptop doesn’t work properly.C. He struggles to choose laptop brands.12. Why does the woman recommend Electro-Land?A. Her friend works there. B. The prices are lower there. C. She bought her laptop there.13. What will the man do next?A. Go to a store. B. Arrange another repair. C. Do some research.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Which of the following appeals to the woman most?A. Shaolin kung fu. B. Wing Chun. C. Tai chi.15. What does the man appreciate about drunken boxing?A. Its health benefits. B. Its interesting effects. C. Its graceful movements.16. What do the speakers talk about in the end?A. The significance of Chinese martial arts.B. The new concept of Chinese philosophy.C. Different forms of self-defense. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who probably are the listeners?A. Company employees. B. High school students. C. University seniors.18. What does the speaker say about interviewing?A. It requires a little talent. B. It needs some practice. C. It can improve skills.19. What is the speaker’s first suggestion?A. Being confident.B. Contacting potential employers.C. Writing a solid résumé .20. What should the listeners do before an interview?A. Bring notes to the interview.B. Review their résumé and application. C. Memorize a list of interview questions.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEcosystem Restoration Communities offer hands-on experiences at locations around the world. Volunteer opportunities are structured opportunities that may involve camp building, communications, and restoration.Volunteer, PortugalDuring the process of building the Eco village, we are looking for volunteers who like to work in the garden, weeding, turning the earth, experienced with composting, planting and eco-friendly construction, but it’s most important that you have a hands-on mentality and like to live in a rural natural environment and are open-minded.Six-Month Research Volunteers, EgyptHabiba Community is setting up a “Community Soil & Water Analysis Laboratory Service” to support women-run food gardens in the desertified Nuweiba region that need help with accurate planning through scientific equipment and lab tests. You are committed to contributing to a regenerative future. You are a self-directed graduate or undergraduate student in the field of Agriculture. You have a thorough understanding of research techniques and experience working in the field.Two-Week Volunteer Opportunity, BelgiumBy volunteering at Pachaland, you will be leading one of our experiments. You’ll also most likely work on some of the many activities going on at the farm such as gardening, building, cooking, and hosting our guests. You will have access to healthy, organic food, share experiences with people from many walks of life and be part of the multiple activities organized weekly.Short- and Long-Term Volunteering Roles, KenyaEcosystem Restoration Communities are looking for someone who can assist in the development of Arabuko Farm. Someone who can monitor and evaluate the progress of the plants and fruit trees. Someone who loves the outdoor lifestyle and enjoys cross-cultural interactions. Lastly, we would like to emphasize that a positive hands-on mentality is the most important quality .21.Who is most qualified for the Habiba Community’s research volunteer program?A. Laboratory technicians. B. Agriculture students.C. Environmental activists. D. Desertification researchers.22. What is the benefit of volunteering at Pachaland in Belgium?A. Enjoying chemical-free food. B. Receiving a salary once a week.C. Cooking meals for farm animals. D. Monitoring the progress of plants.23. What do the Eco village and Ecosystem Restoration Communities both emphasize?A. A degree in agriculture. B. A passion for city life.C. A builder’s certificate . D. A hands-on mentality.BAs I’ve grown older, my connection to nature has become stronger. Recently, I was fortunate to spend a good part of a week immersed in the wilderness. Ever since I was 10, my sister, father, and I would load up his canoe（独木舟）with supplies and explore into the heart of Algonquin Park.There were years when I ignored the call of Algonquin, caught up in the busyness of life-graduate school, and raising young children. But as time passed, my children grew older, and the call of Algonquin grew louder. With the support of my family, I finally heeded that call again, and started planning to take part in one of our family trips there.My family’s expertise in the outdoors has been invaluable for such trips. But, as the trip got closer, my husband hurt his leg. And suddenly, I was faced with managing the first part of the trip as the only adult. Could I drive my daughters, alone, to Algonquin’s remote north boundary to meet my dad? Could I handle the canoe? Could I carry the canoe?I had driven across Canada, alone, in my twenties, well before Google Maps. But I feared carrying a canoe. Plus, lifting it onto my shoulders seemed impossible for someone of my strength.高三英语 第 3 页 共 8 页But Algonquin was calling me. I channeled the fearless independence of my younger self. With guidance from YouTube, I mastered the technique of lifting the canoe onto my shoulders. The trip was calm and peaceful. I was reunited with the beauty of Algonquin. This journey felt like a pilgrimage (朝圣), reconnecting me with my adventurous younger self.24. What activity did the author and her family like to do when she was a child?A. They went fishing in a river. B. They went camping in the park.C. They went hiking in the mountains. D. They had adventurous trips to the park.25. What does the underlined word “heeded ” in paragraph 2 mean ?A. Responded to. B. Objected to. C. Resisted to. D. Applied to.26. Why did the author feel uncertain about carrying the canoe?A. She had never carried a canoe before.B. She was afraid of getting lost in the wilderness.C. She was worried about her strength and ability to lift it.D. She thought the canoe was too heavy for her daughters to help.27. What does this trip mean to the author?A. A practice of driving. B. A spiritual journey.C. A test of endurance. D. A survival lesson.CWhen the spring comes, people in Rome sometimes eat vignarola for celebration. Vignarola is a vegetable stew (炖菜) mixed with all things green and new. It once marked the start of the new season after the hungry gap of late winter. But in a time when frozen peas are available all year round, the dish’s amazing spring freshness no longer means as much.Our modern food system has been able to supply us with the freshness of spring all year round, but before refrigeration (冷藏) and modern methods of agriculture, even butter and eggs were seasonal foods. However, how often do you ever taste something truly fresh? If you look closely, you’ll likely notice much of the produce at your local supermarket isn’t quite as fresh as you thought. I recently met a British farmer who produces salad greens. He told me he can taste a huge difference between a leaf that is a day old and one that is three days old and that, by five days, the taste is greatly dulled, despite the leaves still looking green and bright. Because of this, the average shopper is none the wiser in regard to the freshness of produce. The same goes for much of the food you buy. The label says “fresh” but what this actually means is something closer to “not rotten (腐烂的).”Our entire food supply is based on the idea of “fresh” and “keeping things fresh” . But to keep things fresh is a kind of cheat, because something can only truly be considered fresh when it has just been taken out of the ground or has just been cooked. The “fresh” food and drink in our supermarkets has often been on a surprisingly long journey in the global cold chain before it reaches us. Many refrigerated foods can be labeled as “fresh” even if they are weeks old, and fruit can still be “fresh” after being irradiated (辐照) or after having received a wax coating.It may be impossible to measure true freshness in food, but you know it when you taste it. A couple of years ago, a friend served me a simple dish of boiled potatoes that were so fresh that every other potato I’d ever eaten seemed tasteless in my memory.28. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning vignarola?A. To talk about a popular Roman dish.B. To say that old dishes don’t matter now.C. To show the impact of modern food system.D. To complain about using frozen peas in cooking.高三英语 第 4 页 共 8 页29. What can we learn from paragraph 2?A. Supermarkets only sell vegetables that are truly fresh.B. Many consumers can’t tell whether the food is fresh or not.C. Supermarkets often teach shoppers how to choose fresh produce.D. Farmers can find little difference between truly fresh and “fresh” greens.30. Why does the author say “to keep things fresh is a kind of cheat” in Paragraph 3?A. Because the food industry often mislabels old food as “fresh” .B. Because it’s impossible for the modern food system to keep food fresh.C. Because the global cold chain makes it difficult to track the food freshness.D. Because it often takes a long time before “fresh” food reaches the local supermarket.31. According to the passage, what’s the most reliable way to tell whether food is fresh or not?A. Taste it. B. Check it. C. Smell it. D. Cook it.DA Sumatran orangutan (猩猩) named Rakus has amazed researchers by treating a cheek wound with a medicinal plant. The male primate, believed to be about 35 years old, lives in Gunung Leuser National Park in northern Sumatra, Indonesia. The protected rainforest is home to over 750 animal species, including 150 orangutans.Dr. Isabelle Laumer and her team at Max Planck Research first noticed the primate’s wound on June 22, 2022. They believe it was most likely the result of a fight with another orangutan. Three days later, they caught Rakus chewing on the stems and leaves of a tropical vine called liana. The plant is known to locals for its healing properties.Since Sumatran orangutans rarely eat the plant, the scientists were curious and decided to observe and document Rakus ’ behavior. The orangutan spent the first 13 minutes eating the plant. He then dedicated another seven minutes to chewing the leaves and rubbing the juice on his injury. When flies began hovering around the cut, the clever primate covered it with the leaves. Within five days, the wound had closed.“This case represents the first known case of active wound treatment in a wild animal with a medical plant,” Laumer told NPR.The researchers revealed their findings in the journal Scientific Reports on May 2, 2024. They state that in addition to being a good nurse, Rakus was also a great patient. The day after applying the healing juice to his wound, the orangutan returned to the plant to eat more leaves. He also rested more than usual to allow his body to heal.Sumatran orangutans are a critically endangered species, with only about 14,600 left in the wild. The primates can only be found in the northern tip of the island of Sumatra in Indonesia. Their numbers have dropped due to the widespread change of rainforests into oil palm plantations and other agricultural development. Also, despite being legally protected, the animals are often captured for food or to be kept in households as status symbols. Since females give birth to just one infant at a time every eight or nine years, their populations are likely to be affected by even very low levels of hunting.32. What surprised the researchers about Rakus?A. He rarely ate plants as his food. B. He used liana to treat his wound.C. He has already been 35 years old. D. He used liana to fight with another orangutan. 33. What did Rakus do after he applied the healing juice?A. He stopped eating the liana plant altogether.B. He immediately started to climb trees again.C. He took additional rest to assist his recovery.D. He was more aggressive towards other orangutans.高三英语 第 5 页 共 8 页34. Which of the following can best describe the situation of Sumatran orangutans?A. They have little to eat. B. They have a low status.C. They are at risk of extinction. D. They are not protected by law. 35. What does the text mainly talk about?A. A Sumatran oranguta’s self-treatment behaviour.B. An introduction to a medicinal plant in Indonesia.C. The decline in the population of Sumatran orangutans.D. The conservation efforts in Gunung Leuser National Park. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Psychologists have long theorized that humans need meaningful social connections to survive.Knowing that we have people to lean on and care for us makes us feel confident and assured. 36 Marisa Franco, a psychologist and friendship expert, offers four tips.Shower them with affection.Affection is about communicating love and appreciation. There are many ways you can show love to your friends. Tell them how much they mean to you. Tell them when you think of them. Remind them you are grateful to know them. 37 Impress them with your skills and talents.Consider what your skills and talents are and try to turn that into a generous act. When Franco found out that her friends wanted to learn more about investment, she used her research and analysis skills to put together a presentation on the topic for them. 38 For example, if you’re a gym rat, you could help your friend train for a race they have coming up.Share your joys, struggles and guilty pleasures.Think about how good it feels to tell friends you like a trashy TV show and hear them respond “me too!” We feel a deeper connection to our friends when our weakness is met with support. 39 So don’t be afraid to share your struggles with your friends. 40 Being able to deal with conflict with friends in a healthy, constructive way can strengthen your friendships. It might be painful at first, but it shows you want to be authentic with them and that you want to make your relationship better. So if you have an issue with a friend, don’t sweep it under the rug. Try talking about it in a proper way.A. Strengthen your friendships.B. Don’t ignore your disagreements.C. It can be scary to be open with our feelings.D. So how do we intensify the existing friendships in our lives?E. You can share acts of generosity like this with your friends, too.F. It means they accept us for who we really are, the good and the bad.G. These simple acts show your friends that you genuinely care for them.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B 、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。Learning to draw is challenging , and finding effective practice methods can be even harder . Repetition is crucial, but it shouldn’t kill the joy of 41 . I had been self-teaching for years with 42 progress, despite having tried lots of books and courses and filled endless pages with boxes, parallel 43 and figures.高三英语 第 6 页 共 8 页But something 44 when I started sketchbooking (速描) this year. The sketchbooks led to a shift in mindset. Rather than trying to practice as before, I was engaging in scribbling ( 乱涂乱画). I started carrying sketchbooks 45 , capturing scenes and moments. These books became an essential part of my experiences and a way for me to work through stuff, especially during 46 times when my wife had a health scare and was in the hospital.I spoke with Danny Gregory, a sketchbooking enthusiast, to try to 47 why I had become so taken by my new passion. He 48 that traditional drawing practice feels academic and unexpressive. Instead, he advocated for expressive, repetitive, and focused practice, like 49 a sketchbook with drawings of a morning tea cup.Inspired, I completed two sketchbooks full of portraits, not as studies for future work, but as individual 50 . My current sketchbook tackles my biggest challenge—drawing 51 . Now I’m not 52 it as I did before because drawing a bunch of hands isn’t just practice anymore.Sketchbooking has become an 53 part of my life. It has allowed me to 54 moments and work through emotions, making the act of drawing not just a 55 to master but a form of personal expression and therapy.41. A. teaching B. learning C. reading D. writing42. A. little B. rapid C. steady D. significant43. A. waves B. edges C. lines D. dots44. A. clicked B. worsened C. developed D. remained45. A. nowhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. somewhere46. A. dull B. easy C. ordinary D. difficult47. A. figure out B. sort out C. turn out D. hand out48. A. refused B. insisted C. explained D. promised49. A. starting B. filling C. sharing D. buying50. A. drafts B. plans C. expressions D. copies51. A. animals B. hands C. heads D. figures52. A. fearing B. ignoring C. criticizing D. praising53. A. adaptable B. unacceptable C. awkward D. enjoyable54. A. capture B. release C. interpret D. avoid55. A. way B. hobby C. game D. skill第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。At Zhongshuge, a bookstore and library in Yangzhou, the books go on forever. Or, at least, that’s 56 it looks like, thanks to some incredible architecture. When you walk into Zhongshuge, you are surrounded on all sides 57 an infinite tunnel of books. The shelves are arranged in arc ( 弧形) shapes to create the tunnel-like appearance. The floor is covered with black mirrors, reflecting the shelves above and 58 (create) the illusion that the bookshelves continue down past the floor.The store’s design has more significance than just a fun illusion . The architectural studio 59 (call) X+Living wanted to show respect for the literary history of the city of Yangzhou. Yangzhou is full of canals and rivers, and many of China’s literary greats drew 60 (inspire) from the flowing water. Following this concept, therefore, the designers 61 (try) to create the feel of being immersed in a “river” of books.Once you’ve picked out a book from the seemingly infinite number, head into the 62 (equal) beautiful reading room. There the spacious and cozy places are waiting for you 63 (enjoy) reading. Zhongshuge has 64 amazing space for children’s books as well. The children’s section is inviting and colorful, with a ceiling full of tiny lights just like stars. The bookshelves 65 (shape) like houses, clouds, and even a hot air balloon.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）你校英语俱乐部正在组织一场关于高中生未来职业规划的论坛。请你写一篇英文发言稿，分享 你的未来职业规划。内容包括：1. 你未来的职业选择；2. 选择的原因；3. 你的准备。注意: 1. 词数 80 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。My Future Career PlanningGood morning, ladies and gentlemen! __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your attention.第二节（满分 25 分）阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sitting in the back of the car, my two kids, Betty, 8 and Ryan, 10, chatted excitedly about the latest electronic devices. “Mum, can I get a new phone for my birthday?” Betty asked. “No, sweetheart,” I replied. “Can we go to a theme park this year?” Ryan asked. “That’s very expensive,” I said. Disappointment entered our car like a dark cloud, putting an end to the chat.Arriving home, I switched on my laptop, went through pictures taken in Kenya. A few months before, I’d been there, working with local schools. As an officer of a charity that provided resources to people in need, I’d seen what life was like there. I went there twice a year and loved it. “You must bring your family next time,” one of the local teachers had said to me. My kids had never been out to Africa with me before, but were always wide-eyed as I told my adventures.Life in Kenya was very different from what we were used to. Children there had little to eat for lunch. There were no proper desks and chairs in the classroom. I’d been out there to help, but there was still a lot of work to do in some remote schools.During dinner, Betty asked me, “Mum, can we dine out?” “Homemade food is boring,” Ryan complained. I didn’t say a word.That night in bed, I thought about the invitation from the teacher in Kenya. By the following morning, I’d made my decision. “kids, we’re going to Kenya! For two weeks!” I announced. Betty and Ryan were surprised at first but soon became excited! Kenya wasn’t a theme park, but it was an adventure anyway.So, a few weeks later, we landed in the capital city of Nairobi. That night, we all slept undermosquito nets in the burning heat—we were worlds away from home. 注意：1. 续写词数应为 150 左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The next morning, we headed out to a remote school with resources. _____________________________________________________________________________________ Upon returning home, Betty and Ryan changed evidently. 高三英语 第 8 页 共  HYPERLINK \l "bookmark1" 8 页