2023-2024学年江西省宜春市丰城中学八年级（下）月考英语试卷（3月份）

这是一份2023-2024学年江西省宜春市丰城中学八年级（下）月考英语试卷（3月份），共10页。试卷主要包含了听力测试，单项填空，完形填空，阅读理解，补全对话，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷总分值为120分
考试范围：八下Unit 4—Unit6
考试时长为120分钟
一、听力测试（20分）
A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
1．Wh gt married t Jane?
A．Jhn.B．Mike.C．Alan.
2．Where are the tw speakers?
A．In a park.B．At schl.C．In a clthes stre.
3．Hw ften des the wman read the new bk?
A．Once a week.B．Twice a week.C．Once a mnth.
4．Hw des Mike like the girl in the bk?
A．Pretty.B．Cute.C．Pr.
5．What des Lisa mean?
A．She likes Sun Wukng.B．She likes Ne Zha.C．She likes Yang Jian.
B）请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分）
请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．What is Gina ging t d fr vacatin?
A．See her grandpa.B．G camping.C．G sightseeing.
7．When is Gina ging?
A．Next mnth.B．On the 12th f this mnth.C．Next Thursday.
请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8．What did the by d last Sunday?
A．He played games.B．He went t the z.C．He saw a film.
9．Hw was the film?
A．It was bring.B．It was very fun.C．It was t lng.
请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。
10．What was Helen ding at this time yesterday?
A．She was sleeping.B．She was reading a bk.C．She was watching TV.
11．Wh was eaten by the wlf?
A．The little girl’s grandma.B．The little girl.C．The little girl’s mther.
12．What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A．The little girl was bad.B．The little girl was stupid.C．The little girl was clever and brave.
请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13．What did Meimei d last night?
A．She read a bk called The Sund f Music.
B．She saw the play called The Sund f Music.
C．She went t Austria.
14．When did the stry take place?
A．In 1938.B．In 1937.C．In 1936.
15．What is the play abut?
A．It’s abut Maria.B．It’s abut Maria’s family.C．It’s abut Maria and a family.
C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分）
16．The farmer liked ___________ very much.
17．The farmer put the bx f gld cins ___________.
18．The farmer went t the place ___________ t lk at the bx.
19．The farmer became ___________ after he culdn’t find the bx ne day.
20．A man asked the farmer t put ___________ instead f the bx f gld cins.
二、单项填空（8分）
请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分）
21．—Peter, please give yur ______ abut the prblem.
—It seems hard, but there must be a way t slve it.
A．pininB．relatinC．resultD．matter
22．Many educatinal shws n TV ______ us t spend mre time getting n with ur parents well.
A．nticeB．allwC．remindD．prmise
23．The speaker shwed sme ______ examples t make the science reprt easy t understand.
A．relaxingB．crazyC．prperD．difficult
24．Li Lei didn’t play cmputer games last weekend. ______, he wrked as a vlunteer in an ld peple’s hme.
A．InsteadB．CertainlyC．ThughD．Gradually
25．The stry is s funny that they culdn’t help ______.
A．t laughB．laughC．laughingD．laughed
26．—Paul, d yu prefer weekdays r weekends?
—Weekdays, f curse. I’m ______ n weekends.
A．busyB．much busierC．mre busierD．the busier
27．—I saw Mr. Smith in the ffice at ten yesterday mrning.
—That’s impssible. He ______ an English party with us there.
A．hasB．hadC．was havingD．has had
28．—What abut these tw cats, madam?
—______ f them fits me. Culd yu shw me ______ ne?
A.Either; therB．Neither; antherC．Neither; elseD．Either; anther
三、完形填空（26 分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（每小题1分）
Have yu ever felt that yu aren’t phtgenic and can’t take a gd pht? With sme 29 f yur bdy and understanding f 30 makes yu lk gd, yu can als lk great in phts.
31 psing in frnt f a mirrr r a camera. The best way t 32 yur best angle（角度）r smile is t practice. Decide what psitins yu lk best in. Try angling yur 33 s that yu will be 34 with hw t psitin yurself when yu get in frnt f a camera.
Wear the right clthes. Wear clthes that lk gd n yu. Knw what clrs lk gd with yur hair. This is imprtant fr lking great in phts. If yu want t lk thinner, wear darker clthes. If yu’re 35 , try wearing a light dress.
Smile 36 . Learn t feel the difference between yur natural smile 37 yur fake smile. When yu take a pht, yu need t give yur best, mst natural smile. T give yur best smile, yu need t 38 sme kinds f emtin. 39 yu aren’t happy at the mment, think f a 40 memry, yur favrite meal, r 41 that makes yu laugh. Put the tip f yur tngue n the back f yur tp teeth. This can help yu have a gd 42 .
Find the light. Lighting is imprtant when taking gd pictures. If there’s n flash, find a light surce that 43 n yur face, nt n the side f yur face. Try putting the lighting behind yu, abve yu, and in frnt f yu t find the best placement. Try taking phts n a cludy day r using a sfter light.
29．A．intrductinB．abilityC．knwledgeD．experience
30．A．thatB．whatC．whichD．where
31．A．PracticeB．RememberC．PrtectD．Enjy
32．A．watchB．find utC．findD．see
33．A.bdyB．armsC．legsD．face
34．A．regularB．familiarC．similarD．ppular
35．A．thinB．fatC．strngD．healthy
36．A．luckilyB．quicklyC．naturallyD．carefully
37．A．becauseB．butC．andD．r
38．A．lkB．tasteC．sundD．feel
39．A．UnlessB．IfC．WhetherD．Since
40．A．specialB．happyC．lvelyD．hrrible
41．A．nthingB．smethingC．anythingD．everything
42．A．emtinB．cnditinC．smileD．pse
43．A．dependsB．shinesC．putsD．cmes
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词的适当形式填空。将答案填写到答题卡上相应的位置，每个词限用一次。（每小题1分）
A new study by the researchers frm the University f Flrida shwed that pet dgs culd serve as scial supprt fr children, making them feel less stressed.
“Many peple think pet dgs are great fr kids 44 scientists aren’t sure if that’s true r hw it happens,” said Darlene Kertes, frm the University f Flrida in the US. “ 45 we learn t deal with stress as children has a lifelng influence n hw we deal with stress as adults,” she said.
Fr the 46 , the researchers invited 100 pet-wning families with a child between 7 and 12 years ld. They came t the university labratry with their 47 . The researchers stressed the children ut by making 48 cmplete a public speaking task, which is knwn t evke（引起）feelings f stress. 49 all the children felt nervus when they heard the task. Then they were planned 50 the prcess with their dg present fr scial supprt, with their parents present, r with n scial supprt.
The researchers fund that children in the 51 grup reprted feeling less stress cmpared t the children in bth the secnd and third grups. Interestingly, the interactin（互动）between the children and their dgs reduced（减少）the children’s 52 . They cmpleted their 53 speaking well at last.
It seemed that keeping a pet dg fr children is a gd idea. It is imprtant t children’s health 54 .
四、阅读理解（46分）
A）请先阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。（每小题2分）
A
55．What was CHI set up fr?
A.T make sick kids happy.B．T raise mney fr sick kids.
C．T give sick kids training.D．T ffer help t dctrs.
56．Wh can be a vlunteer f CHI?
A．14-year-ld Lisa, wh is free n Sunday.B．19-year-ld Tim, wh is free n Mnday.
C．16-year-ld May, wh is free every day.D．20-year-ld Bb, wh is free n weekends.
57．Hw can yu cntact the rganizatin?
①By sending an e-mail.②By making a call.
③By visiting its website.④By ging t hspitals.
A．①②B．②③C．①③D．②④
B
There are many kinds f amazing animals in the wrld. Have yu ever watched ne f them—Canada geese（雁）? They can teach us a lessn abut teamwrk.
In autumn, Canada geese have t fly t the warm suth t get away frm Canada’s cld winter. When they leave the grund and rise int the air, they fly in n rder. Then they quickly frm a V shape, with ne bird leading the grup.
This V shape allws Canada geese t save energy. The head bird mves its wings（翅膀）up and dwn. The resulting（产生的）frce f the air helps lift the next bird. Each bird will d s until they get t the suthern part. The bird at the head f the grup has the hardest jb. When it gets tired, anther bird mves t the frnt and takes its place. By sharing this jb, the grup can travel great distances. Canada geese flying in a V shape can fly seventy percent farther withut having a rest than the birds flying alne.
During the lng flying jurney, Canada geese cmmunicate with ne anther. They hnk（鸣叫）t encurage the birds up frnt t keep up the speed. They als cheer ne anther up while wrking tward the same destinatin.
What have we learned frm the lvely Canada geese’s experience and skills? Wrk tgether! Whether in ur persnal lives r ur jbs, we need the spirit f teamwrk!
58．Why des the head bird mve its wings up and dwn during the jurney?
A．T help lift the next bird.B．T encurage ther birds.
C．T lead ther birds.D．T tell ther birds that it is in danger.
59．What des the underlined wrd “it” refer t?
A．The bird at the back f the grup.B．The next bird that needs help.
C．The bird at the head f the grup.D．Anther bird that mves t the frnt.
60．Hw d the Canada geese encurage the birds up frnt t keep up the speed?
A．By hnking.B．By mving their wings up and dwn.
C．By flying in the higher sky.D．By keeping up the speed.
61．Which f the fllwing shws the structure f the passage?
A．①/②③④⑤B．①/②③④/⑤C．①/②/③④⑤D．①②③④/⑤
62．What can we learn frm the Canada geese?
A．Never give up.B．Be happy t help thers.
C．Cperate with thers.D．Keep calm when yu are in danger.
C
Richard Sears, 72, has been fcusing n ne thing: Telling stries behind Chinese characters since he was 40. His interest in Chinese culture and language pushed him t learn Chinese in China.
As he studied, Sears realized quickly that many f the explanatins culd nt pssibly be true. He wanted t find the truth and explain the step-by-step evlvement（进化）f these characters frm the riginal pictgraphs（象形文字）t the mdern simplified frms. He finally gt his website up in 2002 and named it Chinese Etymlgy（汉字字源）, where visitrs can check the evlvement f Chinese characters in different frms fr free. At first, the website didn’t get many peple’s attentin. Suddenly.in January 2011, clicks t the website went up t 600,000 in ne day. Overnight he became Uncle Hanzi, a name given by Chinese peple.
In June 2020, Sears was given Jinling Friendship Award by the Nanjing lcal gvernment in Jiangsu Prvince. In September, 2021, Sears set up his studi（工作室）in Nanjing which fcuses n using AR, animatin（动画）and AI t tell stries f Chinese culture and character rigins.
“They can make yung Chinese happy and have educatinal value and can teach the rigins f Chinese characters,” he says. In the meantime, Sears has been changing the website. “My belief is hu da la xue da la (live and learn), s never stp learning.”
63．Hw lng has Sears been fcusing n telling stries behind Chinese characters?
A．Fr 11 years.B．Fr 20 years.C．Fr 32 years.D．Fr 40 years.
64．Why was Chinese Etymlgy website set up?
A．T spread Chinese culture widely.
B．T help himself learn Chinese mre easily.
C．T crrect the misunderstandings f Chinese characters.
D．T shw the evlvement f Chinese characters.
65．What’s the crrect rder f what happened t Sears?
①He set up his studi in Nanjing.②He pened his website Chinese Etymlgy.
③He gt a name frm Chinese peple.④He was awarded Jinling Friendship Award.
A.①④②③B.②③④①C．②①③④D.③①②④
66．What can we infer frm the passage?
A．Sears’s website gt ppular as sn as it was started.
B．Sears believes what he’s ding is meaningful and interesting.
C．Sears’s stries are all abut Chinese custms and character rigins.
D．Sears plays an imprtant rle in creating new Chinese characters.
67．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Chinese EtymlgyB．American “Uncle Hanzi”
C．The Histry f Chinese CharactersD．The Stries Behind Chinese Characters
D
Scial media’s quick develpment has recently given rise t a buzzwrd（热词）culture, which can be seen in everyday cmmunicatin. Internet buzzwrds, different frm frmal（正式的）language, are a newly-brn frm f cultural expressin that has becme ppular amng yung peple.
The fact that peple prefer t search fr similar grups best explains the ppularity f buzzwrds. In similar grups, peple use the same way t express themselves, which makes them feel they belng here. Buzzwrds are just this kind f way fr peple t find such grups.
Hwever, sme argue that the buzzwrds lead peple’s pr language use. It’s nt true, fr Internet buzzwrds shuld never be regarded as a simple symbl, and in fact, what they are ding is making ur cmmn life mre clrful. Fr example, “yyds” expresses that ne persn admires smebdy. Such a special and interesting use f language has led t the rise f the buzzwrd culture nwadays.
Smetimes yung peple are shrt f expressing themselves thrugh the cmmn language. But the prblem can be slved by encuraging them t read bks. The ppularity f buzzwrds is nt t blame. It’s nt suppsed t be wrng. Only by accepting new cultural frms with an pen mind can we mve ahead step by step and make prgress in the cming times. Of curse, new prblems wuld always shw up, but what we shuld d is t think f slutins instead f just refusing the buzzwrds.
68．Which f the fllwing abut “buzzwrds” is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．They are a kind f frmal language.B．They are ften used by yung peple.
C．They are nly used n the Internet.D．They have different meanings.
69．Why are Internet buzzwrds s ppular?
A．Because peple prefer t search fr new wrds t use.
B．Because they are a great way fr peple t find similar grups.
C．Because using buzzwrds helps peple imprve language ability.
D．Because they can be easily remembered by mst yung peple.
70．What’s the advantage f Internet buzzwrds?
A．It adds clrs t daily life.B．It helps peple learn mre wrds.
C．It makes peple understand thers easily.D．It encurages peple t create new wrds.
71．What’s the writer’s attitude twards Internet buzzwrds?
A．Supprtive.B．Dubtful.C．Wrried.D．Unclear.
72．Hw des the writer rganize the passage?
A．Ask a questin→give slutins→explain the fact→raise different views.
B．Raise different views→give slutins→explain the fact→shw the situatin.
C．Explain the fact-→give slutins-→shw the situatin-→raise different views.
D．Shw the situatin→explain the fact-→raise different views→give slutins.
B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面方框的七个选项中选择五个还原到文章中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并将答案的序号填写到答题卷的相应位置。（每小题2分）
Our earth is in truble. Our drinking water is becming dirtier, and the air is nt as clean as befre. Peple and factries are plluting the air, rivers, lakes and seas. Yu may think there is nthing yu can d t help. That’s nt true. 73．______
Cars burn il. 74．______ Sme peple believe that t much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever. 75．______ This can save sme il and prduce less CO2.
76．______ S turn ff the air cnditiner（空调）when yu dn’t need t use it. Use lights that save energy. Use fewer things that cannt be used again. When yu buy smething, cnsider thse made frm things that can be used again first.
A lt f water is needed fr a shwer. S take shrter shwers.77．______
Every small actin can make a big difference t ur earth. Let’s take actin t prtect it.
五、补全对话（5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容补上所缺句子，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。（每空一句，每小题1分）
A: Hi, Jenny. 78．______ I called yu but there was n reply.
B: Hi, Mary. I went t the cinema with Bb and we saw a very exciting Chinese film.
A: Oh! What’s it?
B: It’s 3D Mnkey King.
A: 79．______
B: It’s abut a magic mnkey that has a magic stick t fight with the bad peple and help the weak.
A: 80．______
B: And he is able t make 72 changes t his shape and size, turning himself int different animals and bjects.
A: 81．______
B: I dn’t think he can unless he can hide his tail.
A: That sunds fantastic. I wuld like t see the film, t．82．______
B: Sure．It’s s interesting that I want t see it nce again. Let’s meet at cinema gate at seven this evening!
A: OK! See yu then!
六、书面表达（15分）
传承中华文化，弘扬传统美德。假设你是江华，下周一你所在班级将进行英语课外阅读交流会。请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，向同学简单介绍一个中国的成语故事、神话故事或民间故事。
写作要点：
1．Wh is the main character in the stry?
2．Hw des the stry happen?
3．What have yu learned frm the stry?
要求：
1．短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在班级的名称；不可摘抄试卷中的内容；
3．词数80左右。
Hell, bys and girls. Tday I’ll intrduce a stry t yu. It’s _______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
丰城中学2023-2024学年下学期初二第一次质量检测试卷
英语答案
一、听力测试（每小题1分，共20分）
1-5 BCBCA6-10 ACCBC11-15 ACBAC
16．mney17．in the grund18．every day19．very sad20．a stne
二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）
21-28 ACCA CBCB
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）
29-33 CBABA34-38 BACCD39-43 BBBCB
44．but45．Hw46．study47．dgs48．them49．Actually
50．t experience51．first52．stress53．public54．develpment
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）
55-57 ADA58-62 ACABC63-67 CDBBB68-72 BBAAD73-77 FCDGB
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
78-82 CAEGF
六、书面表达（共15分）（略）public hw study dg stress actual experience first but develp they
Children in Hspital Ireland
Children in Hspital Ireland (CHI) is a vlunteer rganizatin. It wrks fr sick children in hspital and brings them fun and supprt（支持）. It makes the hspital a happier place fr sick children.
Address: Suite 113 4-5 Burtn Hall Rad, Sandyfrd, Dublin 18
Vlunteers Wanted
If yu are kind, lve children and are ver eighteen, yu cam jin us. Yu als need t be free n Saturday r Sunday. As a vlunteer yu will be invited t get full-day training.
We’re ging t have a meeting in Mr. White’s ffice at 2 p.m. n Saturday, April 25th. Next day we’re ging t ffer help t kids. If yu’re interested in vlunteering with us, please cntact us befre the meeting.
E-mail address: inf@childreninhspital.cm
Phne number: 01-290-3510
A．Air pllutin is very serius.
B．This can cut the use f water.
C．This will make a lt f CO2 int the air.
D．S try t walk, ride a bike r take a bus.
E．Nbdy can play a rle in prtecting the earth.
F．There are many things yu can d t save the earth.
G．The biggest energy use at hme is fr keeping warm r cl.
A．What’s it abut?
B．Hw d yu like it?
C．Where were yu last night?
D．What’s the matter with yu?
E．Any ther interesting things?
F．Culd yu g with me tnight?
G．Can he turn himself int a persn?