【越秀区】18-19学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份【越秀区】18-19学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，语法选择，完形填空，阅读理解，阅读填空，单词拼写，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）
2018~2019学年广东广州越秀区初二上学期期末英语试卷
1
—Oh, My Gd! Mesut Ozil—my favurite ftball star. This istime I see him in persn. What a handsme man he is!
—Wake up, girl. Dn't just stand there. Let's g and say hell t him.
A. neB. the neC. firstD. the first
2
yu dne yur hmewrk yet?
—Yes. Iit a mment ag.
A. Did, finishedB. Have, finished
C. Will, finishD. Have, have finished
3
—Wuld yu likerange juice?
—N, thanks, I dn't want.
A. sme, smeB. any, anyC. sme, anyD. any, sme
4
—D yu knw the by ver there?
—Sure. Ihim fr years.
A. knewB. will knwC. am knwnD. have knwn
5
Yu'd betterwhen yur muth is full f fd.
A. dn't speakB. nt t speakC. nt speakD. nt speaking
6
Benme if hemy message.
A. will call; getsB. will cal; will get
C. calls; will getD. calls; gets
7
Yu will fail the cming examyu wrk harder.
A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. but
8
—What d yu think f his wrk?
—Oh, I am pleased with his wrk. N ne des.
A. gdB. wellC. betterD. best
9
—Jasn, d yu mind my pinting ut yur mistakes?
. Yur advice is quite helpful t me. Thank yu very much.
A. Nt at allB. Yu'd better nt
C. Of curseD. It's my pleasure
10
Whatever yu d,is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.
A. everythingB. anythingC. smethingD. nthing
二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
11
Smith was a landlrd（地主）. He lved mney very much and never 1 anything t anybdy. Sn he became rich.
One day the weather was fine. There wasn't a clud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlrd was walking 2 a river with three f his friends, when, all f a sudden, he slipped and fell int it. He cried, "Help! Help! " One f his 3 held ut his hand and said, "Give me 4 hand and I will pull yu ut. " The landlrd's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did nt give his hand t his friends. Then 5 f his friends tried but the same thing happened.
Just then a farmer came ver and saw all this. He knew the landlrd very 6 . He said t the thers, "Let me try. " He held ut his hand and said t the landlrd, " 7 my hand and I will pull yu ut. " Hearing this, the landlrd tk the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlrd ut f the water.
All the thers gt very 9 at this and asked the farmer, "Why did he give his hand t yu 10 nt t us? " The farmer said, "Yu dn't knw yur friend very well. When yu say 'give' t him, he des nthing, but when yu say 'take', he takes. "
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
12
The clck struck eleven at night. The whle huse was 1 except my rm which was as bright as the daytime. Everyne was in bed except me. Under the 2 light, I lked sadly at the huge pile f bks. I was ging t have my 3 the next day. "When can I g t bed? " I asked myself. I didn't answer, in fact I dared nt.
The clck struck 12. "Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten mre bks t read befre I can g t bed!" We pupils are the prest creatures in the wrld. Dad des nt 4 me n this. He did nt have t 5 s hard when he was a by.
The clck struck ne. I was quite hpeless nw. I frgt all I had learnt. I was t 6 t g n. I did the nly thing I culd. I prayed, "Oh, Gd. Please help me pass the exam tmrrw. I 7 t wrk hard next time, amen." My 8 were heavy, s heavy that I culd 9 pen them. A few minutes later, with my head n the desk, I fell 10 .
1. A.
give
B.
gave
C.
giving
D.
given
2. A.
alng
B.
n
C.
in
D.
at
3. A.
friend
B.
friendly
C.
friends
D.
friendship
4. A.
yu
B.
yuself
C.
yurs
D.
yur
5. A.
ther
B.
anther
C.
the ther
D.
thers
6. A.
gd
B.
bad
C.
well
D.
better
7. A.
Take
B.
T take
C.
Taking
D.
Taken
8. A.
/
B.
a
C.
an
D.
the
9. A.
surprise
B.
surprising
C.
surprisingly
D.
surprised
10. A.
and
B.
r
C.
but
D.
s
1. A.
busy
B.
nisy
C. dark
D. quiet
2. A.
weak
B.
sft
C. gentle
D. strng
3. A.
daytrip
B.
exam
C. activity
D. lessn
4. A.
agree with
B.
depend n
C. learn abut
D. think f
5. A.
d
B.
remember
C. wrk
D. rad
6. A.
excited
B.
hpeful
C. tired
D. angry
7. A.
begin
B.
say
C. learn
D. prmise
8. A.
muth
B.
eyes
C. ears
D. hands
9. A.
hardly
B.
just
C. almst
D. already
10. A. dwnB. illC. verD. asleep
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
13
Nw students' English handwriting gets wrse and wrse. That makes their teachers feel wrried. Is yur English handwriting beautiful? If nt, here are fur steps that really wrk!
Use paper with lines
Using paper with lines can keep yur writing straight instead f up r dwn when yu write English wrds r sentenced. Thse lines n the paper can help yu t write wrds in the eight size. Be sure t fill the lined space cmpletely. And make sure thse cap it a letters are wit ten prperly.
Slw dwn
If yur writing is hard thread, try slwing dwn a little. Fr sme kids, ging slwer makes the handwriting clear. If yu write t fast, it's hard fr yu t stp where yu shuld, and even wrse, yu may make mre mistakes.
Hld yur pencil right
When yu hld yur pencil in the crrect way, writing is much easier. Sme kids press dwn really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting nt nice. Try t be relaxed and dn't hld the pencil s hard. Let yur writing appear nice and clean. If yu d s, peple will guess yu are a student with a gd habit.
Draw mre pictures
Drawing can imprve yur handwriting. Yu need t use the skills t cntrl yur pen c in better when yu are drawing pictures. Even thugh yu have n chance t draw at schl, yu can practice by yurself at hme.
Handwriting is very imprtant. Imagine yu are a wrld-famus mvie star r a well-knwn sprts player, what d yu d when yur fan run up t yu? Give them yur autgraphs, f curse!
Where can yu find this passage?
In a travel guide.
In a students' magazine.
In the English dictinary.
In a student's diary.
What des the underlined wrd "autgraphs" mean?
画册
写真集
亲笔签名
书法作品
can keep yur writing straight instead f up r dwn.
Using paper with lines
Slwing dwn
Hlding yur pencil right
Drawing mre pictures
Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
The fur steps are sure t make yur English handwriting the mst beautiful f all.
Slwing dwn a little when yu write can help yu make fewer mistakes.
Draw mre pictures and yur writing will be straight and clean.
The wrld-famus stars are all gd at bth drawing and handwriting.
What can be the best title fr this article?
Using Paper in Line
N Handwriting withut Drawing
Gd Handwriting Needs a Gd Pencil
Making Yur English Handwriting Perfect
14
Living in a freign culture can be exciting, but it can als be cnfusing（令人迷惑的）. A grup f Americans wh taught English in ther cuntries recently discussed their experiences. They thught that misunderstandings were always pssible, even ver smething as simple as "yes" and "n".
On her first day in Micrnesia, an island in the Pacific, Lisa thught peple weren't paying any attentin t her. The day was ht. She went int a stre and asked, “D yu have cld drinks. The wman there didn't say anything. Lis repeated the questin. Still the Wman said nthing. She later learned that the wman had answered her: She had raised her eyebrws（眉毛）, which in Micrnesia means "yes" .
Jan remembered an experience she had in Bulgaria, a cuntry in Eurpe. She went t a restaurant that was knwn fr its cabbage. She asked the waiter, "D yu have cabbage tday? " He ndded his head. Jan waited, but the cabbage never came. In that cuntry, a nd means n.
Tm had a similar prblem when he arrived in India. After explaining smething in class, he asked his students if they understd. They answered with many different nds and shakes f the head. He thught sme peple had nt understd, s he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same thing. He sn fund ut that his students did understand. In India, peple nd and shake their heads in different ways depending n where they cme frm. Yu have t knw where a persn is frm t understand whether they mean "yes" r "n" .
These Americans teaching English in ther cuntries fund that they.
shuld g abrad fr hlidays
needed t learn sme freign languages
must ften discuss in grups
had prblems with cmmunicatins
in Micrnesia means "yes" .
Ndding heads
Raising eyebrws
Shaking heads
Saying "n"
Tm thught sme students had nt understd at first because.
he did nt knw much abut Indian culture
he didn't explain everything clearly enugh
sme students didn't understand his questins
he didn't knw where the students came frm
Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
jab taught English n a Pacific island.
In Bulgaria, ndding heads means n.
In India, nly shaking heads means "YES" .
Lisa was trying t buy sme cabbage in the supermarket.
The passage is mainly abut.
bdy language in freign restaurants
class discussin in Indian schls
misunderstandings in different cultures
English teaching in ther cuntries
15
①Mst peple want t be happy, but few knw hw t find happiness. Mney and success alne d nt bring lasting happiness. Aristtle, a Greek thinker, said, "Happiness depends n urselves. " In ther wrds, we make ur wn happiness. Here are a blew suggestins t help yu be happier.
②He first secret f happiness is t enjy the simple things knife. T ften, we spend s much time thinking abut the future—fr example, getting int cllege r getting a gd jb— that we fail t enjy the present. Yu shuld enjy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a gd bk, listening t yur favrite music, r spending time with clse friends. Peple wh have several clse friends ften live happier and healthier lives.
③Anther secret t living a happy life is t be active, and have hbbies where yu frget
yur prblems and time. Many peple experience this dancing, r playing a sprt, such as swimming. Yu can frget abut yur prblems, and nly think abut the activity.
④ Finally, many peple find happiness in helping thers. Studies shw that peple feel
gd when they spend their time helping thers. If yu want t feel happier, d gd things fr smene. Yu can help a friend with his r her studies, g shpping t buy fd fr an elderly persn, r simply help ut arund the huse by washing the dishes.
The secnd paragraph tells us that.
we shuldn't think abut ur future
sme peple fail t live a happy life
happiness is t enjy the simple things in life
the mre friends yu have, the happier yu will be
The writer thinks that.
hbbies take up t much time
it's wrng t spend time n wrk
everyne knws hw t live a happier life
ding gd things fr smene can make yu happier
Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is NOT TRUE?
Happiness is always arund us in sme mall things.
Peple are able t find and make their wn happiness.
Mney and success will never bring peple happiness.
An active persn wh enjy simple life must be very happy.
Which f the fllwing shws the structure（结构）f the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The passage mainly tells us.
hw t enjy life
the secrets f happiness
what Aristtle said abut happiness
the ideas fr helping ther peple t be happy
16
Trip 1 Luji Muntain
Bring yur strng shes fr the hiking in a beautiful area f Luji Muntain. Yu can find many kinds f wild flwers in this area.
Time: July 23~July 26Tel: 3598432
Adult: $120.00Child: ＄60.00
Trip 2 Beihai Park
This is a beautiful park with different kinds f plants. Take yur digital camera and enjy the great sights here. It is a gd place fr fishing.
Time: July 21~July22Tel: 3597543
Adult: $20.00Child: Free
Trip 3 The Big Valley
Put n yur warm clthes, and cme fr a night walk alng the Big Valley. Many f the animals yu will see n this trip can nly be seen at night.
Time: July 15~July 21Tel: 3497243
Adult: $180.00Nt fr children
Trap 4 The Beautiful Lugs Lake
Wear yur sun hat and enjy wnderful sunshine. Yu can take the bat t different islands fr sightseeing
Time: July 20~July 29Tel: 3497432
Adult: $200.00Child: ＄100.00
Nick wants t have a tw-day hliday, He can g.
hiking in the muntain
fishing in the park
swimming in the lake
camping in the valley
Mr and Mrs. King want t stay in Luji Muntain with their seven-year-ld sn and nine- year-ld daughter. They need t pay. fr the trip.
A. $100
B. $240
C. $300
D. $360
Lily likes the animals which can nly be seen at night. Which f the fllwing is her best chice?
Trip 1
Trip 2
Trip 3
Trip 4
Yu'd better takefr the sightseeing in Trip 2.
a sun hat
a digital camera
warm clthes
sme water
Yu shuld callif yu want t enjy the sunshine in ne f the trips.
A. 3497432
B. 3497243
C. 3597543
D. 3598432
五、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
17
Can yu imagine a wrld withut the Internet? It's surprising t think abut it.
1 This is the secnd highest number f users in the wrld after the United States. Tday, 66% f Chinese "netizens （ 网民）" are teenagers. "They spend abut thirteen hurs every week nline, " said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Dctr Sng in Beijing Xuanwu Hspital said abut 14% f Chinese netizens are teens. 2
The main reasns why teenagers surf the Web are t search fr infrmatin, t cmmunicate with thers and t have fun. 3 And surfing the Web can help students with their hmewrk and widen their knwledge.
Li dns, a teacher at N. 41 Middle Schl in Shijiazhuang, likes her students t use the internet. "When we talk in class, students wh surf the Net usually knw mre backgrund infrmatin than the thers. 4 " she said.
In additin, peple can use the Internet t write tethers r stries and send emails. Many teens keep in tuch with their friends nline. 5
They ften lasted ver ten hurs t play nline games.
On the Internet, teenagers can find ut almst anything.
It is cheaper than phning smebdy far away and als much quicker.
Nw, China has mre than 162 millin Internet users, accrding t the China Internet Netwrk Infrmatin Centre.
S smetimes I even bring my English lessns t the cmputer rm.
六、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
18
Our class was very excited when we wn the first pin the sprts meeting.
19
This new electric car can run at a sf 150 kilmeters an hur.
20
The students n the educatinal exchange have learnt a lt abut Chinese c.
21
It is implite t epeple's rm withut kncking at the dr.
22
Eating healthy fd can help t iyur memry.
七、完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分）
23
依我看，互联网是最伟大的发明。
, the internet is the greatest inventin.
24
打扰了，你能告诉我怎样解决这个问题吗？
Excuse me, can yu tell me this prblem.
25
从那时候起, Rsie Bridge学校的学生们已经上演了好几部英文剧了。
Since then, the students f Rsie Bridge Schl several English plays.
26
如果我们再不停止污染，许多动植物都将会灭绝。
If we dn't stp the pllutin, many plants and animals ne day.
27
最新出的OPPO R17 Pr手机很漂亮，而且价格和华为Mate20一样。
The newest OPPO R17 Pr is beautiful, and its price is HUAWEI Mate20.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
28
你看过中央电视台董卿主持的节日 "朗读者" 吗？这是一档非常受欢迎的节目，让我们看到生活中读书的美好、读书的重要。请根据下面表格中所列的要点，以 "Grwing up with Reading" 为题写一篇英语短文。
要求：
语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺；
短文应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；
词数80—100，短文开头已经给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现个人信息。
Grwing up with Reading
Hale yu watched the prgram The Reader hsted by Dng Qing n CCTV? The prgram is very ppular, and it helps us find ut hw imprtant and beautiful reading is!
五、阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）
2018~2019学年广东广州越秀区初二上学期期末英语试卷
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
DBCDCABCCD
二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
11
BACDB CABDC
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
12
四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分）
CDBAC CDBAD
Why
Get knwledge, pen ne's minds happiness
What
Prper（适当的）bks, imprve neself,
Hw
Free time, watching TV and playing, waste time, develp a
gd habit, lve, think mre
Summary
Becme a part f life
13 （1） B
（2） C
（3） A
（4） B
（5） D
14 （1） D
（2） B
（3） A
（4） B
（5） C
15 （1） C
（2） D
（3） C
（4） A
（5） B
16 （1） B
（2） D
（3） C
（4） B
（5） A
17
DABEC
六、单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
18
prize
19
speed
20
culture
21
enter
22
imprve
七、完成句子（共5小题，每空1分，满分15分）
23
1:In
2:my 3:pinin
24
1:hw 2:t 3:slve
25
1:have 2:put 3:n
26
1:will
2:die 3:ut
27
1:the
备选答案:as 2:same
八、书面表达（满分15分）
备选答案:much 3:as
28
Reading can nt nly make us get knwledge but als pen ur minds. What's mre, we can gain happiness thrugh reading. It's imprtant fr us t chse prper bks t imprve urselves such as sme nvels and articles frm famus writers.
Hw t make reading mre efficient? We shuld take advantage f free time t read. When we are reading, we shuld think mre and take sme ntes because it is significant
fr us t develp a gd habit. We shuldn't read when we are watching TV and playing. It will waste ur time.
All in all, we shuld read mre and make reading becme a part f ur life.