2020_2021学年海珠区初二上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

这是一份2020_2021学年海珠区初二上学期期末英语试卷（含答案），共14页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

、语法选择
1
Hrse-riding is very ppular in Eurpe, especially in England and Germany. It has 1 lng histry and is ne f the traditinal sprts in England. It 2 ne f the Olympic events since 1900. At first nly the rich and the nble 3 this sprt. But nw, mre and mre peple arund the wrld are 4 in hrse-riding . Fr example, 5 children in America and Canada learn t ride a hrse at the age f 3 r
4. They ride a hrse either fr prfessinal （ 专业的）m atch r just fr fun. It's a relaxing
way fr children 6 a hrse n the farm. D yu want t knw hw t ride a hrse?
First, 7 nt the hrse. Befre yu start riding a hrse, yu shuld mve the hrse ut and learn t walk with it tgether. Then yu can try t get nt 8 hrse n the left side r the right side . It's very imprtant fr yu. Because when yu are in danger , yu can jump dwn n either side as 9 as yu can .
Next, sit n the hrse crrectly. When yu ride a hrse, yu'd better 10 a straight line thrugh the ear, shulder, hip（ 臀部），and heel （ 脚后跟 ）．
Then, yu have t learn hw t mve up and dwn 11 the same time as the
hrse run s. After yu learn t walk n the hrse arund sl wly, yu can learn t g faster. That will make yu feel amazed!
Sunds easy? N. It's 12 t ride a hrse well than yu think. Riding a hrse
can be a fun experience .13,it takes a great deal f training and experience. 14 yu want t learn t ride a hrse well, yu shuld g t a hrse­ riding schl t take the lessn .
Des 15 want t have a try? Cme n!
1. A.
the
B.
an
C.
a
D. I
2. A.
has been
B.
is
C.
was
D. have been
3. A.
play
B.
have played
C.
are playing
D. played
4. A.
interest
B.
interests
C.
interested
D. interesting
5. A.
much
B.
many
C.
few
D. little
6. A.
t ride
B.
ride
C.
riding
D. rde
7. A.
getting
B.
get
C.
t get
D. gt
8. A.
yu
B.
yur
C.
yurs
D. yurself
、完形填空
2
1
In ancient times, peple gt their fd simply by hunting animals and cllecting plant s. As the ppulatin grew bigger and bigger, peple didn't have enugh fd t eat. Frm time t time, peple were sthat they became sick r even died. S peple needed 2
Then Shennng was brn. He had a 3 appearance. It was said that he had the head f a b ull（牛） and the bdy f a human.
When he saw peple die f hunger and illness,
Shennng decided t help them grw five different kinds f 4. But they grew very 5. S peple still didn't get much fd.
One day, while watching a bar ( 野猪 ）digging the sil with its nse, Shennng had an idea and then 6 many farming tls such as the he, ax and sic kle. With these tls, peple became able t grw all kinds f crps t make a living.
Peple had enugh t eat, but they still fell sick frm time t time. Where t find the remedy ( 治疗法 ）t help fight against 7 ? Shennng began t travel arund the land and tasted all kinds f plants t find ut if he culd use them as 8
He tried hundreds f different kinds f herbs ( 药草）and carefully wrte dwn their effects. He was pisned ( 中毒）many times, but he always fund the right way t save himself in time thanks t the fact that he culd see hw the herbs wrked inside his bdy.
9
He thenthe Herbal Classic f Shennng, the earliest Chinese medicine cllectin, including 365 kinds f medicines derived ( 提取 ）fr m herbs, plants, animals and s n.
A. quick
A.draw
A.fr
A.difficult
B.
B.
B.
B.
quicker drawing abut
less difficult
C.
C.
C.
C.
quickly t draw in
mre difficult
D. mre quickly
D. drew
D. at
D. the mst difficult
13. A.Hwever
B.
But
C.
Als
D. S
14. A.Where
B.
Hw
C.
What
D. If
15. A.smebdy
B.
anybdy
C.
everybdy
D. nbdy
1. A.
pr
B.
tired
C.
hungry
D.
thirsty
2. A.
help
B.
mney
C.
lve
D.
wrk
3. A.
huge
B.
tiny
C.
natural
D.
special
4. A.
vegetables
B.
flwers
C.
crps
D.
fruits
5. A.
slwly
B.
quickly
C.
well
D.
quietly
6. A.
fund
B.
kept
C.
cmpared
D.
invented
7. A.
hunger
B.
diseases
C.
weather
D.
animals
8. A.
fd
B.
drinks
C.
snacks
D.
medicine
9. A.
read
B.
wrte
C.
brrwed
D.
cpied
Shennng's discveries were the fundatin fr traditinal Chinese medicine, which is still 10 tday arund the wrld. T thank Shennng, peple respected him as the Divine Farmer.
3
A.secretB. difficultC. practicalD. unusual
、阅读理解
What's the purpse f this material?
T realize the imprtance f accidental inventins.
T intrduce sme facts abut accidental invent ins.
T advise peple t buy these accidental inventins.
T respect the inventrs f sme accidental inventins.
Accrding t the material, which f the fllwing inventins were created by accident?
CD Matches @ Paper® Plastic@ Cffee ® Ptat chips@ Rice cker
A. ＠@＠B. ©@@c. ＠@＠）D. @＠包）
Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
Grum cked the ptat chips fr the custmer t make him happy.
Spencer invented the first micrwave ven while he was cking.
Alexander Fleming fund Penicillin during his hliday in 1928.
4
We can get mre infrmatin abut these inventins nline.
Nat is excited. Tday is the best day f the year! It is April Fl's Day and he wants t prvide everyne with sme gd entertainment. He thught f a great idea. He has bught tw green plastic frgs. They lk just like real frgs.
Nat arrives at schl early. There is a rainfrest terrarium in his classrm . It has plants, insects and three frgs. Nat is ging t pretend（ 假装）t hat the frgs have run away.
Nat walks secretly int the
classrm. There's nbdy there. Nat puts ne f the ty frgs n the flr. He puts the ther ty frg n his friend Stacey's desk. Then Nat pushes the lid part way ff the terrarium t make his trick mre believable. Then Nat rushes ff t mrning meeting.
Back in class after meeting, n ne ntices the frgs at first. Then Stacey screams as sn as she has seen the frg. Mst f the ther kids are laughing. Mickey shuts t the class that the lid is ff the t errarium . At that mment, Tessa yells ut. She has stepped n the ther ty frg! Ms. Lpez tells them nt t be silly and picks up the ty frgs and puts them away.
Nat is pleased with himself. His practical jke is a success. Suddenly, smething mves past his fingers. It's a real frg! A real frg has run away! Nw the whle class are screaming. Ms. Lpez starts t lk angry. She tells the children t sit dwn in their seats. Ms. Lpez explains that the nise will frighten the frg. Tm, the bravest by in class, picks up the frg and puts it back in the terrarium.
Nat starts t feel bad abut his practical jke. Ms. Lpez has guessed that it was Nat wh played the jke. Suddenly, there is a lud crak ( 呱呱叫 ）fr m under Nat's chair. Nat almst jumps ut f his skin. The whle class laughs . M s. Lpez catches the frg and puts it back in the terrarium. She clses the lid all the way s the frgs can't run away again . Then she walks tward Nat's desk. Ms. Lpez tells Nat that he has nw had a taste f his wn medicine. She knws Nat was just trying t be funny, but his trick culd have ended badly.
What's the crrect rder f the fllwing pictures?
5
A. Funny.B. Brave.C. Naughty.D. Careless.
In August, tw Chinese internet celebrities ( 网红），vlgger Li Ziqi and live-streamer Viya, have becme members f the All-China Yuth Federatin (中华全国音年联合会）．
ACYF was funded in 1949. It nly adds new members every five years. Its members are peple frm all kinds f jbs. They shuld be yunger than 40 and have set an example fr yung peple.
With nearly 12 millin fllwers n YuTube, Li Ziqi, is ne f the mst famus vlggers in China. The 30-year-ld has even built a strng fan grup acrss the wrld. She started making vides abut traditinal Chinese fds and village life in 2016. Fr example, in ne f her vides, she shws hw she made spicy tfu frm grwing the sybeans t cking it. Her vides have few wrds r cnversatins, but thrugh her vides, she lets the wrld knw Chinese peple's daily lives and lve fr Chinese culture, which have captured the hearts f her glbal fans. Even thugh Li Ziqi has high ppularity nw, she still lives a simple life.
Meanwhile, Viya, 35, has been a ppular face in China's netwrk marketing. Her fllwers call her the "Queen f Gds". She sells everything frm fds t huses. In 2019, she helped sell 119-millin-yuan prducts frm China's prer places altgether! She has als given a lt f mney t 37 schls in pr villages. Since the utbreak f the COVID-19, she has dnated mre than 4 millin yuan t Wuhan. She even sld a rcket n Taba n April Fl's Day in 2020, which surprised the natin and attracted internatinal publicity. The fficial China Daily says this was "the wrld's first live bradcast f a rcket sale"! Hw amazing it was!
"Li Ziqi's and Viya's jbs are nt traditinal, but they set gd examples fr tday's yung pe ple. I am willing t learn frm them." ne netizen ( 网民） said.
What can we knw abut Li Ziqi accrding t the passage?
She is 35 years ld.
She talks a lt in her vides.
She sells everything in her vides.
She makes vides abut her daily life.
Which f the fllwing abut Viya surprised the wrld mst?
Being a live-streamer.B. Helping the pr villages.
C. Dnating mney t Wuhan.D. Selling a rcket successfull y.
Why can Li Ziqi and Viya becme members f ACYF?
Because they have lts f fans n the Internet.
Because they are gd examples f yung peple.
Because they dnate a lt f mney t pr villages.
Because they intrduce Chinese culture t the wrld.
What's the best title f the passage?
Seeing is believing.
C. All rads lead t Rme.
B. One is never t ld t learn.
D. Failure is the mther f success.
6
What was life like in China 3, 500 years ag? Was it very different t life nw? What did peple d? Hw did they live? Let's find ut.
The Kings
Frm 1700 until 1100 BC, the area f China arund the Yellw River was ruled by a family f kings called the Shan g. They were rich and very pwerful. The king and his family lived in large beautiful palaces. They had many servants wh made them fd and did all the wrk in the palaces, s they had an easy life.
The Peple
The richest peple lived in cities with very high walls. They didn't wrk, and spent their time hunting and hrse riding. They were gd at capturing animals.
Other peple lived utside the walls. There were merchants ( 商 人 ） and craftsmen ( 工匠 ）， s they wrked fr their living. They were nt pr, but they were nt prtected during wars.
Mst f the peple during this time were farmers. They lived in villages in the cuntryside. They wrked in fields with tls made f stne, grew grain such as rice, wheat, and kept animals. The best place fr farming was by the Yellw River. Here the warm, wet weather was perfect fr grwing rice. The farmers lived in small huses made f mud r bamb. They had t listen t the kings and the rich peple all the time and
give them fd and gifts-They didn't have a very easy life.
During the time f the Shang, the Chinese discvered hw t make brnze ( 育铜）． Brnze is an imprtant metal because it is strng and lasts fr a very lng time. The Chinese made all kinds f things frm brnze, such as pts fr cking, cups fr drinking, jewellery and weapns (武器）．
But perhaps the mst imprtant develpment during the time f the Shang was
writing. With it, peple culd pass n infrmatin abut themselves, their lives and what they believed. Althugh the Chinese started writing at this time, they didn't have paper yet, s peple wrte n animal bnes, n even n turtle shells!
S, life fr peple in ancient China was quite different frm ur lives tday.
Wh lived utside the walls in cities accrding t the passage?
The pr farmer s.B. The richest peple.
C. The king's family .D. The merchants.
Peple culd use brnze t make many things EXCEPTaccrding t the passage.
cking ptsB. drinking cupsC. huses
Why did the farmers live by the Yellw River?
Because it was easier fr rice t grw.
Because they had t send fd and gifts t the king.
Because their huses were made f mud r bamb.
swrds
D. Because they needed t make all kinds f things frm brnze.
Which f the fllwing sub-headings is the best fr the blank?
Interesting weapns
C. Difficult life
B. Imprtant Develpment
D. Practical Tls
四、信息匹配
7
Every year, thusands f students chse t study abrad fr the summer, six mnths, a year, r lnger. 1 Let ur service help yu get started.
Why d it?
Living in anther cuntry will help yu learn a language and learn abut the culture f anther land. Yu will see the wrld in a new way and learn mre abut yurself . 2 Many cmpanies tday want emplyees wh speak a secnd language r wh have experienced living r wrking in anther.
Making the right chice
3
T chse the right cuntry r schl, ask yurself these questins. D I want t live with a hst family, with rmmates, r alne? Hw much d I want t pay?
Getting ready t g
4
Get yur passprt and visa ( 签证）early!Read abut the custms f yur hst cuntry. Als, talk with peple wh have experience studying abrad. Call the schl t make sure smene can meet yu when yu get there. And make sure t bring sme lcal mney and a credit card.
Once yu are there
Be pen t meeting new peple and having new experiences. Dn't expect t always be cmf rt able . After the first few weeks, it's usual t feel a little hmesick. 5 Remember that it takes time t get used t a new place with new custms. Talk t yur new friends and write abut yur feelings. Always keep an pen mind and yu'll succeed.
Hw lng d I want t study abrad?
Yu'll miss yur family and friends.
Befre yu g, learn as much f the language as yu can.
Studying abrad is als an excellent training fr the wrking wrld.
It can be an exciting experience fr many peple t study abr ad.
五、首字母填空
8
Dear Peter,
I'm very glad t learn that a Chinese Culture Week will be held in yur schl. It's a c 1 fr yu t learn abut Chinese culture.
First, a paper-cutting shw is fantastic. As a traditinal Chinese art, paper-cutting wrks i 2 different cntents ( 内容 ）abut plants, animals, peple, stries and s n. What's mre, a Chinese calligraphy cmpetitin is w 3 taking part in, which is very helpful in learning Chinese culture. In a 4, speeches abut Chinese histry, pems r even fd are surely welcme, because they can help yu u 5 the Chinese culture better. And a Chinese painting shw is always attractive.
I hpe my suggestins will be f great help t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
六、完成句子
9
这本书比其它书贵，但是它是最好的。
This bk is
than any ther ne, but it is
f all.
10
这本书比其它书贵，但是 它是最好的。
This bk is
than any ther ne, but it is
f all.
11
到目前为止，很多人已经看过《夺冠》这部电影。它有教育意义和令人感动。
, many peplethe film Leap. It is educatinal and mving.
12
除非你经常训练你的记忆 ，否则 它会变糟糕。
yu practise yur memry_, it
wr se.
13
在上次的英语周期间，我 们学校充满了欢声笑语。
schlcheers and laughter during the last English Week.
14
越来越多的人喜欢用网络保持联系。
Mre and mre peple like each ther thrugh the Internet.
七、书面表达
15
D yu have any happy memries?
Write yur stry with the help f the infrmatin belw.
要求：
词数80词 ；
在文章中，不能出现真实的姓名和学校名字。
One f my happy memries is f a time when
2020 - 2021 学年海珠区初二上学期期末英语试卷
—、语法选择
1
CADCB ABBCA DCADB
二、完形填空
2
CADCA DBDBC
三、阅读理解
四、信息匹配
7
DCAEB
五、首字母填空
8
1:chance 2:include 3:wrth 4:additin
3
(1)
B
(2)
B
(3)
D
4
(1)
D
(2)
A
(3)
A
(4) C
5
(1)
D
(2)
D
(3)
B
(4) C
6
(1)
D
(2)
C
(3)
A
(4) B
5:understand
I \ 、
完成句子
a 1:mre
2:expensive 3:the
4:best
霾 1:m re
2:expensive 3:the
4:best
Gl1:s 2:far 3:have 4:seen
fl 1:Unless
2:ften 3:will 4:get
备选答案：bec me
tl 1:0ur 2:was
3:full
备选答案fille d 4:f
备选答案 wit h
Gl1:keeping
2:in 3:tuch 4:with
七、书面表达
15
One f my happy memries is a time when I learned t ride the bike fr the first time. It was n a breezy autumn afternn three years ag. One f my best friends Amy taught me hw t ride the bike because she wanted me t accmpany her t a park that was very far frm where we lived. I learned it n an abandned rad, which was a perfect playgrund fr the kids. I fell dwn a few times at first, but I gt better and better. At the end f that day, Amy said that I was talented in sprts, which made me really prud.