广东省深圳市福田片区2024年中考一模英语试题

这是一份广东省深圳市福田片区2024年中考一模英语试题，共12页。
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、The man with a black hat was seen the shpping mall just nw.
A．enter B．entering C．entered D．t enter
2、—Whse shes are ?
—They are .
A．these; Li Lin’sB．thse; Li Lin
C．that; Li LinD．this; Li Lin’s
3、--Excuse me, I am new here. I wnder______
--It's abut ten minutes'walk.
A．where the bus statin isB．when I can get t the bus statin
C．hw lng I can g t the bus statinD．hw far the bus statin is frm here
4、Winning r lsing is nly half the game, __________half is learning hw t cmmunicate with yur teammates and learning frm yur mistakes.
A．antherB．therC．the ther
5、The mid-term exam is very imprtant. We must take it ______.
A．hardlyB．seriuslyC．carelesslyD．pssibly
6、___stry f Chang’e is regarded as a tuching traditinal flk stry abut the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A．AB．AnC．TheD．/
7、一Which sng d yu like better．Maria？
一I prefer the sng Manual f Yuth ______ is sung by TFBOYS．
A．whB．whmC．whichD．/
8、Nw , sme rbts are __________ t d the same things ____________ peple.
A．enugh smart, asB．enugh smart, fr
C．smart enugh, asD．smart enugh, with
9、Will yu please drive __________? The train is leaving nw.
A．quickB．fasterC．slwlyD．mre slwly
10、---Culd yu describe_____?
---Yes. I was calling and didn’t ntice the light turned red.
A．why did the accident happenB．when did the accident happen
C．hw the accident happenedD．where the accident happened
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、 If yu live in Lndn, yu prbably want t travel t Paris? There are many different 1 t travel t Paris frm Lndn. One f the 2 and the mst ppular ways is by train. At Waterl (滑铁卢）Railway Statin, yu can 3 the train. The jurney will take abut three hurs. The 4 , called Eurstar, is very mdem, and the seats are 5
Yu can als travel t Paris by ship. First, yu shuld g t Dver by bus frm Lndn. The bus stps 6 the Ferry Terminal Seven (七号渡轮码头）in Dver. There, yu can buy yur 7 t g t Paris. Passengers travelling by car can drive n t the ferry, t.
Anther way t travel t Paris is by plane. Several internatinal 8 fly t Paris and ther 9 in France. Yu can get t Lndn Airprt by bus r by subway.
Sme peple 10 g t Paris by taxi, but this is a very expensive way t travel!
1．A．radsB．kindsC．waysD．lifts
2．A．slwestB．fastestC．easiestD．hardest
3．A．likeB．meetC．buyD．take
4．A．trainB．busC．carD．plane
5．A．thinB．dangerusC．shrtD．cmfrtable
6．A．nB．atC．inD．between
7．A．parkB．nvelC．ticketD．pstcard
8．A．flightsB．shipsC．undergrundD．caches
9．A．marketsB．riversC．citiesD．cuntries
10．A．usuallyB．evenC．neverD．hardly
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
There was a man wh had fur sns. He wanted his sns t learn nt t judge things t 1． (quick). S he sent them t g and lk at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first sn went 2． winter, the secnd in spring, the third in summer, and the3． (yung) sn in fall.
When they had all gne and cme back, he called them tgether t describe4． they had seen. The first sn said that the tree was ugly and bent. The secnd sn cntradicted—it was5． (cver) with green buds and full f prmise. The third sn said it was laden with blssms that smelled s sweet and lked s beautiful. The last sn 6．( agree) with all f them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full f life and fulfillment.
The man then explained t his sns that they were all right, because they had each seen but ne seasn in the 7．(tree) life. He tld them that yu cannt judge a tree,8． a persn, by nly ne seasn,and that the essence f wh they are—the pleasure, jy, and lve that cme frm that life—can nly be judged at the end, when all the seasns are up.
If yu give up when it’s winter, yu will miss the hpe f yur spring, the 9． (beautiful) f yur summer, fulfillment f yur fall. Dn’t let the pain f ne seasn destry the jy10． all the rest.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Every schl has a ntice bard. Let's see what is n the ntice bard f an American schl.
1．Accrding t Schl Plicy, visitrs have t when entering the schl.
A．hand in a nteB．call at 524-9752
C．check in at the fficeD．telephne the schl
2．Frm , students can get infrmatin n the parents' meeting.
A．Schl PlicyB．Reprt Card
C．After-schl PrgramD．Class Annuncement
B
14、
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。
1．Of the fllwing peple, wh likes range best?
A．David.B．Mary
C．SamD．Linda
2．If yu want t give a gift t a friend wh is sad , which f the fllwing is the best ？
A．An range pencil case
B．A blue cat
C．A green cup
D．A black wallet
3．Why d Chinese like red ？
A．They think red gives them a feeling f hpe.
B．They think red makes them feel safe.
C．They think red brings gd luck.
D．They think red makes them pwerful.
4．If yu want t lk like all f the ther peple in the gvernment, which clr will yu wear?
A．RedB．black
C．GreenD．Orange
5．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Sam thinks fat peple shuld wear green clthes.
B．Linda is a nurse, and she likes green.
C．Li Ming thinks red is a lucky clr.
D．Mary thinks range gives peple a feeling f hpe.
C
15、 A little stream(小溪）ran dwn frm a high muntain far away. It went thrugh many villages and frests. Then it reached a desert. The stream then thught, “I vercame s many difficulties. I shuld have n prblem crssing this desert !” But when she decided t start her jurney, she fund herself gradually disappearing int the sand. After many tries, she still failed.“Maybe it’s my destiny(命运) ! I’m nt destined （命中注定）t reach the vast（广阔的） cean in the legend（传说）, ”she thught sadly t herself.
At this time, a deep vice came, saying, “If a breeze（微风） can crss the desert, s can a river.”It was the vice f the desert. But the little stream replied, “That’s because a breeze can fly, but I can’t.” “That’s because yu stick t what yu are. If yu’re willing t give it up, and let yurself evaprate （蒸发） int the breeze, it can take yu acrss, and yu can reach yur destinatin(目的地）,” said the desert in its deep vice.
The little stream had never heard f such a thing. “Give up what I am nw and disappear int the breeze? N! N!”She culd nt accept this idea. After all, she had never experienced anything like it befre. Wuldn’t it be self-destructin（自毁）t give up what she was nw ?
“Hw d I knw if this is true?” asked the little stream.
“The breeze can carry the vapr（蒸汽） acrss the desert and let it leave as rain . The rain will frm a river again ,” answered the desert .“Will I still be what I am nw?” asked the little stream.“Yes, and n. Whether yu’re a river r vapr, yur nature never changes. Yu stick t the fact that yu’re a river because yu dn’t knw yur inner nature,” answered the desert.
Hearing this, the little stream went int the pen arms f the breeze（微风）. which carried her t the next stage f her life. Perhaps yu can try asking yurself these questins: What is my inner nature? What is it that I cling （紧抓） t? And what is it that I really want ?
1．Befre the stream reached the desert, she didn't ______ .
A．believe in herself .B．meet any difficulties
C．want t crss the dessertD．wrry abut the jurney t the cean
2．The underlined wrd "it " refers t______ .
A．streamB．breezeC．vaprD．desert
3．The desert suggests that the stream ______ in rder t crss the desert.
A．change its frmB．disappear int the desert
C．stick t what it isD．turn t anther stream fr help
4．Finally the stream successfully crssed the desert with the help f ________.
A．the rainB．the desertC．the breezeD．the muntain
5．What is the main idea f the stry ?
A．The rad t success is nt always easy.
B．We shuld d the right thing whatever thers say.
C．Our lives can be as difficult as the little streams.
D．T succeed, smetimes we shuld change the way we used t be.
D
16、It is reprted that sme develped cuntries have shipped (运往) brken parts f cmputers t China. Last mnth Hng Kng fficers fund 131,000 kilgrams f brken cmputers, TVs and phnes sent frm Japan.
Things like these are called electrnic waste, r e-waste. Dealing with them is nt an easy jb. Every time an ld cmputer breaks dwn, it needs t be dealt with safely. What is wrse, at present, brken cmputer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds f years befre they are really gne in the earth.
Many places in China are plluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdng Prvince is ne f them. This twn is named as “the e-waste capital f the wrld”. It has t deal with 1.5 millin kilgrams f e-waste each year, frm which it makes 75 millin yuan. But it cmes at a cst.
Many f the pisns in e-waste find their way int the envirnment. An envirnmental grup has fund the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly plluted.
Luckily, the Chinese gvernment wants t change the situatin (情况) . This year, China passed a new envirnmental prtectin law. Cmputer cmpanies like Lenv and Dell will be asked t take back their ld cmputers. Hpefully, the prblem with e-waste will be slved in the near future.
1．The e-waste fund in Hng Kng last mnth was frm _____.
A．France B．Japan C．Germany D．Australia
2．The underlined wrd “buried” prbably means ____in the passage.
A．焚烧 B．降解 C．回收 D．掩埋
3．The twn f Guiyu in Guangdng Prvince_____.
A．is the e-capital f the wrld B．has serius e-waste pllutin
C．deals with the e-waste safely D．spends much mney n e-waste
4．This year, the Chinese gvernment _____.
A．clsed sme cmputer cmpanies B．asked peple t hand in ld cmputers
C．made a new envirnmental prtectin law D．tried t change peple’s life
5．The passage is mainly abut _____.
A．the e-waste prblem in China B．the cst f burning e-waste
C．the ways t deal with e-waste D．the need t pass a law against e-waste
E
17、 Tday let’s meet China’s excellent diplmats(外交官).
1．The underlined wrd “ambassadr” means _______.
A．交换生B．大使C．观察员D．记者
2．Hw many spkespersns des China have accrding t the passage?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
3．Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．Hua Chunying represents China at internatinal meetings.
B．Wang Yi used t be the ambassadr t Japan.
C．Spkespersns hld press cnferences (记者会) at the weekends.
D．Liu Xiaming is learning t answer harsh questins with Hua Chunying.
F
18、We recycle rubbish, s why nt language? Recycling language means using vcabulary that yu have learnt befre again and again. Hwever, unlike rubbish that piles up (堆积) in ur envirnment, if we d nt recycle language, we simply frget it. S hw d yu recycle language?
There are basically three ways t d it. The first is thrugh reading. G back t yur favurite articles and read them nce mre. Just reread them and d nt wrry abut each vcabulary item. If there are sme that yu are nt sure abut, make a guess and yu will prbably guess right. The secnd way t recycle is thrugh writing. Lk at sme f yur favurite articles and write either a shrt paragraph r a few sentences in yur wn wrds. After yu have dn this a few times, g back and read thrugh what yu have written, checking vcabulary functins. Dn’t wrry if yu have made mistakes. That’s hw yu learn. The third way t recycle language is by having an imaginary chat with yurself abut yur favurite articles at hme. Yu can pretend there is smene with yu wh speaks English and tell him what yu are thinking abut r hw yu feel.
1．Accrding t the passage, recycling language means _____ .
A．repeating vcabulary at times
B．revising vcabulary at a prper time
C．learning new vcabulary as much as pssible
D．using vcabulary that we have learnt very ften
2．If we recycle language, it may______ .
A．be kept in ur mind
B．be frgtten easily
C．pile up in ur envirnment
D．disappear frm ur mind sn
3．Which f the fllwing is prperly the best title f the passage?
A．Why t Recycle Language
B．Hw t Learn Vcabulary
C．Hw t Recycle Language
D．Why t Learn Vcabulary
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、为弘扬中华传统文化，你校举办了一次“戏曲进校园”展演活动。假定你是李华，请你将活动的相关情况写信告知你的英国笔友Jhn。
要点：
1. 时间：5月16日下午2:30;
2. 地点：学校操场;
3. 内容：校长在开幕式上致辞；戏曲知识竞赛；师生戏曲表演等；
4. 感受：对传统文化有了进一步的了解……
要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实的人名或地名；
2. 语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范；
3. 要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；
4. 词数：80—100 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：戏曲 pera (n.) 开幕式 pening ceremny ( n.) 表演 perfrmance ( n.)致辞 make a speech
Dear Jhn,
Hw is everything ging? I’m writing t share with yu an activity called Opera Entering Campus in ur schl.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、D
2、A
3、D
4、C
5、B
6、C
7、C
8、C
9、B
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．D
6．B
7．C
8．A
9．C
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．quickly
2．in
3．yungest
4．what
5．cvered
6．disagreed
7．tree’s
8．r
9．beauty
10．f
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．D
14、1．C
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．C
15、1．D
2．C
3．A
4．C
5．D
16、1．B
2．D
3．B
4．C
5．A
17、1．B
2．C
3．B
18、1．D
2．A
3．C
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Dear Jhn，
Hw is everything ging? I’m writing t share with yu an activity called Opera Entering Campus in ur schl.
The activity was held at 2:30 pm n May 16 n the playgrund. In the beginning, the headmaster made a speech at the pening ceremny, inspiring us students t learn mre abut Chinese culture. After that, there was an exciting cmpetitin abut pera knwledge. In the end, we enjyed wnderful pera perfrmances put n by sme teachers and students wh are talented in pera.
Thrugh this activity, we have a better understanding f pera and get clser t Chinese traditinal culture. I hpe yu can have a chance t cme t China and experience Chinese culture n yur wn.
Best wishes!
Yurs,
Li Hua
Schl Plicy(政策)
Fighting, saying bad wrds and all ther
bad behavir will nt be allwed.
D nt thrw rcks, snwballs r sticks
n the schl grunds.
Hand in a nte r telephne t schl if
yur child will be absent fr the day.
Parents and visitrs need t check in at
the ffice when entering the schl.
After-schl Prgram
The after-schl prgram will cntinue fr the year 2016. The prgram will be pen
Frm 3:30 p. m. t 6 : 00 p. m. every day.
3:30一4:30 Hmewrk & Reading
4:30一6:00 Activities
If yu have any questins, call the schl at 524-9752.
Class Annuncement(通知)
Testing Dates:
The math test is n June 12一13
The science test is n June 15
Parents' meeting:
The next parents' meeting is n Friday,
June 22 at 7:00 p. m. in the meeting hall.
Hmewrk:
Please check the Hmewrk Bard at the
schl hmepage t find yur hmewrk.
Reprt Card
Reprt card abut yur schl life and
wrk will be given t yur parents. Lk at
the marking key fr yur schl wrk.
MARKING KEY(评分标准)
Ges beynd grade level standards
4
Meets grade level standards
3
Des nt meet grade level standards,
making prgress
2
Des nt meet grade level standards,
nt making prgress
1
Clrs
Makes yu feel ….
Opinins
Blue
Safe
David: I like blue. I have a clthes shp, and I find when I changed the wall’s clr t blue, my clthes sld better. Smene tld me that blue can make peple feel safe.
Green
Energetic
Mary: I am a nurse. I heard that green can make peple feel energetic. Because it is the clr f nature, it can als give peple a feeling f hpe. It is my favrite.
Red
Lucy
Li Ming; I like red. In ur cuntry, red means gd luck. Fr example, during the Spring Festival, mst Chinese peple like wearing red clthes, because we believe it will bring us gd luck in the future.
Orange
Happy
Sam: I like range because it is a warm clr. When I am sad, if I see smething range r wear range clthes, I will feel better. I like buying things that are range —— bags , caps ,cups, anything ! I live in an range wrd!
Black
Pwerful
Linda: I think black is a pwerful clr .we knw that the leaders f a cuntry always wear black clthes. And it makes peple lk thin.
Liu Xiaming is China’s ambassadr t the UK. An ambassadr is a cuntry’s highest representative (代表) sent t anther cuntry. Liu speaks fluent English and knws British culture well. He has dne s excellent wrk that he is respected by the British peple.
Hua Chunying is a Freign Ministry Spkespersn (新闻发言人). Spkespersns hld press cnferences (记者会) frm Mnday t Friday, where they answer questins frm bth Chinese and freign media(媒体). Hua is gd at answering harsh questins. China nw has three spkespersns and Hua is the nly wman.
Wang Yi is the Minister f Freign Affairs(外交部长). He ften visits freign cuntries and represents China at internatinal meetings. He als writes articles n newspapers explaining China’s freign plicies (政策). Wang learned Japanese in cllege and was nce the ambassadr t Japan.