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    初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?综合与测试单元测试当堂达标检测题

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    这是一份初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?综合与测试单元测试当堂达标检测题,共11页。试卷主要包含了选择题,完形填空,阅读理解,任务型阅读,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.It's _____ t live here.There is a shpping mall and a big supermarket near here.( )
    A.traditinalB.terrible
    C.cnvenient
    2.I dn't like t eat in that restaurant because it is nt ________.( )
    A.expensive enughB.enugh expensive
    C.clean enughD.enugh clean
    3.﹣Why did the students get _______?( )
    ﹣Because they heard the ________ news that ur team had wn the game.
    A.exciting;excitedB.excited;exciting
    C.exciting;excitingD.excited;excited
    4.We all lk frward t ________ yu again sn.( )
    A.seeB.seeingC.seenD.saw
    5.﹣ Yu didn't d yur hmewrk Tm.
    ﹣ Srry, I didn't have last night.( )
    A.careful enugh;enugh time
    B.enugh careful;time enugh
    C.carefully enugh;enugh time
    D.enugh carefully;enugh time
    6.一Yu Hualng,culd yu help me with my hmewrk?
    一 .( )
    A.Nt at allB.It is a big deal
    C.With pleasureD.That's all right
    7.﹣ D yu need any help?
    ﹣ Yes.I want t buy sme nvels.Culd yu please tell me ?( )
    A.where is the nearest library
    B.where the nearest library is
    C.where is the nearest bkstre
    D.where the nearest bkstre is
    8.There is a bank______ the secnd flr.( )
    A.atB.nC.inD.with
    二、完形填空
    9.A few years ag,my husband and I were n an island fr a lng weekend with ur tw daughters.As we wndered abut what t d(1) ,ur girls jumped in and tld us exactly what they wanted t d,"(2) want t g t the butterfly museum,"said Ariela and Eliana.
    As sn as we (3) int the main area f the museum,we saw thusands f (4) butterflies,all flapping(拍打)their clrful wings.
    My girls were (5) up and dwn,and I knew we had made the right (6) t cme t the museum.They were having s much fun.
    I (7) t ur museum tur guide because I was curius(好奇的),and asked,"(8) d butterflies live?"
    She said, "Abut ten days."
    "What can butterflies d (9) ten days?"I asked.
    The guide stpped,lked at me and said "They make the wrld (10) mre beautiful place."
    "Ww,"I said. "I never thught abut butterflies like that.Thank yu."
    After we said gdbye,I (11) stp thinking abut what the guide had said.She was right.We all have (12) t ffer the wrld with the time we have. (13) we fcus ur gifts n taking care f each ther every day,we can make a (14) .
    Hw thankful it is that yu can have the influence n yur family,friends and neighbrs!
    Like a butterfly,yu have yur wn way f making the wrld a little (15) fr everyne.
    三、阅读理解
    10.Peple in different cuntries have different ways f ding things.Smething that is plite in ne cuntry may be quite implite in anther.In Britain,yu mustn't lift yur bwl t yur muth when yu are having sme liquid(液体) fd.But it's different in China.And in Japan yu even needn't wrry abut making nises when yu have it.It shws that yu are enjying it.But it is regarded as bad manners in Britain.If yu are a visitr in Mnglia(打嗝) after yu finish eating.Burping shws that yu like the fd.
    In Britain,yu shuld try nt t put yur hands n the table when yu're having a meal.In Mexic,hwever,what shuld yu d if yu are n a visit in anther cuntry?Well,just d in Rme as Rme des.Yu can ask the native(本土的)
    (1)Accrding t the passage,making nises when yu have liquid fd isn't bad manners in .
    A.China
    B.Japan
    C.Britain
    D.Mnglia
    (2) is bad manners in Britain.
    A.Eating fd withut making nises
    B.Putting liquid fd in the bwl
    C.Having sup directly with a bwl
    D.Keeping hands ff the table
    (3)Frm the passage,we can infer(推断) that .
    A.Mnglian peple burp when they are eating
    B.Japanese peple all make nises when drinking
    C.Chinese peple never make nises at table
    D.few Arabs eat with left hands
    (4)"D in Rme as Rme des"means .
    A.D as the native peple d
    B.D as yu d at hme
    C.Ask the native peple t d it
    D.Watch the native peple ding it
    (5)The passage mainly(主要) tells us .
    A.sme table manners in Britain
    B.sme different table manners
    C.different ways f having liquid fd
    D.t have gd manners.
    11.I have a rule fr travel:Never carry a map.I prefer t ask fr directins.
    Freign visitrs are ften cnfused in Japan because mst streets there dn't have names.In Japan,peple use landmarksin their directins instead f street names.Fr example,the Japanese will say t travelers, "G straight dwn t the crner.Turn left at the big htel and g past a fruit market.The pst ffice is acrss frm the bus stp."
    In the cuntryside f the American Midwest,usually there are nt many landmarks.Instead f landmarks,peple will tell yu directins and distance.Fr example, "G nrth tw miles.Turn east,and then g anther mile."
    Peple in Ls Angeles,Califrnia,have n idea f distance n a map.They measure distance by means f time," they answer, "it's abut five minutes frm here. " Yu say,but hw many miles away is it?"
    They usually dn't knw.
    Peple in Greece smetimes d nt even try t give directins because nt many visitrs can understand the Greek language.Instead f giving yu directins,a Greek will ften say, "Fllw me." Then he'll lead yu thrugh the streets f the city t the pst ffice.
    One thing will help yu everywhere﹣﹣in Japan,in the US,in Greece,but maybe yu can understand his bdy language.He will usually turn and then pint in the crrect directin.G in that directin,and yu may find the pst ffice!

    阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
    (1)The underlined wrd "landmarks" means "streets".
    (2)If yu ask peple in Ls Angeles fr directins,they tell yu the time yu have t spend.
    (3)In the passage,three cuntries are mentined by the writer.
    (4)The Greek language is widely used by peple all ver the wrld.
    (5)There are different ways t give directins in different cuntries.
    四、任务型阅读
    12.Giving directins in different places
    If yu ask peple f different cuntries"Culd yu tell me the way t the pst ffice?",yu will get different answers.
    In Japan,peple use landmarks(路标)instead f street names.Fr example,"G straight dwn t the crner.(83) The pst ffice is acrss frm the bus stp."
    In Kansas,America,there are n twns r buildings within(在 …之内)
    miles.S instead f landmarks,peple will tell yu directins and distance.Fr example,peple will say(英里).(84) "
    Peple in Greece smetimes d nt even try t give directins.They will ften say,"Fllw me."(85) .
    Smetimes if a persn desn't knw the answer t yur questin,he r she,like a New Yrker,"Srry,I have n idea."But in Yucatan,n ne answers"I dn't knw."(86) They usually give an answer,but ften a wrng ne.A visitr can ften get lst in Yucatan!
    (87) Yu might nt understand a persn's wrds,but maybe yu can understand his r her bdy language.He r she will usually pint t the crrect directin^G n in that directin and yu may find the pst ffice!
    五、书面表达
    13.What disasters d yu knw?Write an article fr yur friends.Use at least tw cmparisns.(Wrds:at least 80 wrds)
    人教新版九年级《Unit3测试题》2024年单元测试卷
    参考答案与试题解析
    一、选择题
    1.【分析】住在这里很方便。附近有一个购物中心和一个大超市。
    【解答】traditinal传统的;terrible糟糕的。根据"附近有一个购物中心和一个大超市"可知"住在这里很方便"。
    故选:C。
    【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
    2.【分析】我不喜欢在那家餐馆吃饭,因为它不干净。
    【解答】expensive昂贵的;clean干净的,需要后置、D两项。
    故选:C。
    【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
    3.【分析】﹣为什么学生们会兴奋?﹣﹣因为他们听到了我们队赢了比赛的激动人心的消息.
    【解答】excited兴奋的;激动的;激动的.根据题干可知第一空的主语是人students;第二空修饰物news用形容词exciting.
    故选:B。
    【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握ing形容词和ed形容词的用法.
    4.【分析】我们都期待着快点再次见到你。
    【解答】lk frward ding 。空格处用动名词形式。
    故选:B。
    【点评】本题考查固定词组lk frward t ding sth.期待做某事,理解句意并熟记固定用法是解答本题的关键。
    5.【分析】﹣﹣﹣汤姆,你做作业不够仔细。
    ﹣﹣﹣对不起,王老师。但是昨晚我没有足够的时间。
    【解答】enugh为副词,修饰形容词或副词时;enugh为形容词,位于名词之前,为形容词,为副词 d hmewrk"可知你做作业不够仔细,carefully修饰动词d, I have last night."可知对不起。但是昨晚我没有足够的时间。
    故选:C。
    【点评】作答此类试题,首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思和用法,然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。
    6.【分析】一余华龙,你能帮我做作业吗?
    一乐意效劳。
    【解答】A.不客气;B.这是一件大事;D.没关系,余华龙?可知横线处填"我的荣幸"。
    故选:C。
    【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
    7.【分析】﹣﹣﹣你需要帮助吗?﹣﹣﹣是的.我想买一些小说.请告诉我最近的书店在哪里吗?
    【解答】在英语中,宾语从句是疑问词加陈述语序、C不正确.";where the nearest bkstre is.".由题干"﹣﹣﹣你需要帮助吗.我想买一些小说?"可知,用where the nearest bkstre is.
    故选:D.
    【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.
    8.【分析】在二楼有一个银行.
    【解答】根据题干可知在二楼有一个银行,其中n the secnd flr表示在第二层楼.
    故选:B.
    【点评】本题考查介词辨析,基础题,熟悉选项的含义,再根据题干即可作出选择.
    二、完形填空
    9.【分析】本文是一篇人物故事,主要介绍作者一家去博物馆参观蝴蝶,作者问导游蝴蝶可以活多久,导游说只能活大约十天,这十天它们可以把这个世界变成了一个更美丽的地方;作者告诉我们,人人都可以为世界提供一些东西,可以像蝴蝶一样,用自己的方式使世界更美好。
    【解答】(1)B。考查副词 girls in tld exactly they t ,此时"我们"在想紧接着要做什么。故选:B。
    (2)A。考查代词 and ,说话的是两个人,用第一人称。故选:A。
    (3)B。考查动词,"我们"走进了博物馆的中央区域。故选:B。
    (4)C。考查形容词,蝴蝶颜色多样。因此选项"beautiful"符合题意。
    (5)D。考查动词 were s fun."可知。jump up and dwn。因此选项"jumping"符合题意。
    (6)C。考查名词 were s fun."可知。因此选项"decisin"符合题意。
    (7)C。考查动词,and asked..."可知。turn t sb.向某人寻求帮助。故选:C。
    (8)B。考查短语。作者是在询问时间段。对时间段提问用hw lng lng"符合题意。
    (9)D。考查介词,此处作者要问导游。"in+一段时间"。因此选项"in"符合题意。
    (10)A。考查冠词。mre是以辅音音素开头的单词。因此选项"a"符合题意。
    (11)D。考查情态动词,can't stp ding sth.意思是"忍不住做某事",句子时态为一般过去时。故选:D。
    (12)C。考查不定代词,作者同意导游说的话。因此选项"smething"符合题意。
    (13)A。考查连词。句意:当我们每天把精力都放在照顾彼此的时候。因此选项"When"符合题意。
    (14)D。考查名词,有影响。周定搭配。故选:D。
    (15)A。考查形容词,蝴蝶会让世界变得更美丽,此句要表达的意思是,用自己的方式让世界变得更好。故选:A。
    【点评】理解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,再通读全文核对答案即可。
    三、阅读理解
    10.【分析】短文主要讲了不同国家之间的餐桌礼仪,同样的行为在不同国家有不同的要求.
    【解答】(1)B 细节理解题.可知在日本,可以出声音.
    (2)C 细节理解题,yu mustn't lift yur bwl t yur muth when yu are having sme liquid (液体) fd,当你喝东西时."可知结合选项.是不礼貌的.
    (3)D 细节理解题.Yu mustn't eat with yur left hand.但是在阿拉伯国家,不能用左手吃饭.可知很少有阿拉伯人用左手吃饭.
    (4)A 句意推理题.Yu can ask the native(本土的) peple t help yu r just watch carefully and fllw them,你可以请当地人帮助你.可知结合选项,入乡随俗.
    (5)B 主旨归纳题.不同国家的人有不同的做事方式.所以本题选B.
    【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.
    11.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了旅行中如何寻求方向。作者提到了在日本,人们不使用街道名称,而是使用地标作为方向指引;在美国中西部的乡村,人们通常使用方向和距离来指示方向;在洛杉矶,人们使用时间而不是距离来衡量距离;在希腊,人们通常会直接带领你去目的地,而不是给予具体的方向指引。无论在哪里,身体语言都是一个有用的工具来理解方向。
    【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第二段Freign visitrs are ften cnfused in Japan because mst streets there dn't have names.In Japan landmarksin their directins instead f street names.(外国游客在日本经常会感到困惑,因为那里的大多数街道都没有名字,人们用地标来指路。)联系前句了猜测出下划线单词landmarks的意思应为:地标。表述错误。
    (2)细节判断题。根据第四段Peple in Ls Angeles,have n idea f distance n a map.They measure distance by means f time。他们用时间而不是英里来测量距离,他们会告诉你要花的时间,故选T。
    (3)细节判断题。根据最后一段One thing will help yu everywhere﹣﹣in Japan,in Greece,在美国,或在任何其他地方,作者提到了三个国家,故选T。
    (4)细节判断题。根据第六段Peple in Greece smetimes d nt even try t give directins because nt many visitrs can understand the Greek language.(在希腊,因为没有多少游客能听懂希腊语。"表述错误。
    (5)细节判断题。根据第二段In Japan landmarksin their directins instead f street names.(在日本,人们用地标来指路。)以及第四段Peple in Ls Angeles,have n idea f distance n a map.They measure distance by means f time。他们用时间而不是英里来测量距离。"表述正确。
    【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次掌握每段的主旨大意,并选出中心句;最后要再次阅读文章检查,避免错误。
    四、任务型阅读
    12.【分析】本文介绍的是在不同的地方指路的方式是不一样的.日本人不用路名而是用路标给他人指引方向,在美国的堪萨斯人们将告诉你方位和距离,希腊人有时甚至不告诉你方向,他们经常说"跟我来",但是在墨西哥的尤卡坦半岛,没人回答'我不知道'".
    【解答】83.D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系,故在指引方向时会用到周围的一些建筑,在大饭店向左拐.
    84.A 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系,故在指引方向时会用到表示方向及距离的词,向东走.
    85.E 考查文章的理解和上下文的联系,他们经常说"跟我来".故填E.
    86.C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系,没人回答'我不知道'".故填C.
    87.B考查文章的理解和上下文的联系,但是或许你可以理解他/她的肢体语言"可知"在任何地方都有一种情况将帮助你"最合适.
    【点评】做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺.
    五、书面表达
    13.【分析】高分句型一
    it is filled with all srts f things and there are ups and dwns.它充满了各种各样的东西,也有起伏.be filled with 充满….there be句型,表示某地有某物.ups and dwns沉浮,起伏.
    高分句型二
    If we want t live a life withut regret,we shuld trust urselves deeply and be brave,then ur lives wuld be meaningful in the end如果我们想过一种没有遗憾的生活,我们就应该相信自己,勇敢起来,这样我们的生活才会有意义.这是if引导的条件状语从句,如果….
    【解答】As we all knw,in ne's life,注意固定句型的使用】.In ther wrds.【开头点明主题】
    In this case,what can we d t face the disasters.It is said that difficulties like springs.Life is s shrt,hw culd we lead a successful life?
    In my pinin,life is a prcess f facing trubles and vercming them.Withut trubles we can nt becme a mellw persn and n mre wrds t making a cntributin t sciety,If we want t live a life withut regret,then ur lives wuld be meaningful in the end【高分句型二.【正文部分详细介绍面对困难怎么做】
    【点评】本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点,不可遗漏.需在平时积累相关的词汇,写作中注意语义通顺,符合逻辑关系.上下文之间可以适当使用连接词.如but,s,then等.
    (1)
    A.nw
    B.next
    C.nce
    D.again
    (2)
    A.We
    B.Yu
    C.I
    D.They
    (3)
    A.drve
    B.walked
    C.lked
    D.brught
    (4)
    A.free
    B.lnely
    C.beautiful
    D.rdinary
    (5)
    A.cming
    B.mving
    C.shwing
    D.jumping
    (6)
    A.way
    B.time
    C.decisin
    D.advice
    (7)
    A.gt
    B.went
    C.turned
    D.wrried
    (8)
    A.Hw sn
    B.Hw lng
    C.Hw much
    D.Hw ften
    (9)
    A.n
    B.fr
    C.ver
    D.in
    (10)
    A.a
    B.an
    C.the
    D. /
    (11)
    A.can
    B.can't
    C.culd
    D.culdn't
    (12)
    A.nthing
    B.anything
    C.smething
    D.everything
    (13)
    A.When
    B.Since
    C.Unless
    D.Whether
    (14)
    A.nte
    B.chance
    C.lessn
    D.difference
    (15)
    A.better
    B.faster
    C.larger
    D.slwer
    A.Turn east,and then g anther mile.
    B.But ne thing will help yu everywhere.
    C.Peple there think"I dn't knw."is nt plite.
    D.Turn left at the big htel and g past a fruit market.
    E.Then he r she will take yu thrugh the streets f the city t the pst ffice.

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