山东省滨州市博兴县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中(解析版)英语试卷

这是一份山东省滨州市博兴县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期中(解析版)英语试卷，共26页。试卷主要包含了听力选择，单项选择，完形填空，阅读理解，短文还原，词汇应用，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）
（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.
A. Yes, f curse.B. I think s.C. Really?
【答案】A
【解析】Can yu tell me smething abut Lndn?
2.
A. Last week.B. On ft.C. With my sister.
【答案】B
【解析】Hw d yu usually g t the mvie theater?
3.
A. T the park.
B. Once a week.
C. They d husewrk.
【答案】C
【解析】What d yur parents d n Sundays?
4.
A. Fr an hur.
B. By watching English mvies.
C. Every mrning.
【答案】C
【解析】Hw ften d yu rad English?
5.
A. Yes, they d.B. N, they didn’t.C. N, they can’t.
【答案】A
【解析】D yu friends have gd habits?
（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
6. What is the weather like in Sanya?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】W: Hi, Max! This is Jane speaking. What is the weather like in Sanya?
M: It’s nice and warm.
Q: What is the weather like in Sanya?
7. What are there in Hng Kng?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】W: Hw was yur trip t Hng Kng?
M: Great! There’re many tall and beautiful buildings.
W: Oh, I wish I ca g there, t.
Q: What are there in Hng Kng?
8. What is the best clthes stre here?
A. Lily’s.B. Lucy’s.C. Lisa’s.
【答案】B
【解析】W: Hi, Henry. What is the best clthes stre here?
M: Hi, Mary. I think the Lucy’s is the best. It has the best service.
W: Thanks fr telling me.
Q: What is the best clthes stre here?
9. What’s the by’s schl like?
A. Big.B. Small.C. Nice.
【答案】B
【解析】M: What d yu think f yur new schl?
W: It’s very big and nice.
M: That’s great! It’s different frm mine.
Q: What’s the by’s schl like?
10. What is Bill like?
A. He is mre careful.
B. He is funnier.
C. He is mre utging.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Kate, d yu think Bill is as careful as Li Lei?
W: N. I think Bill is mre careful.
Q: What is Bill like?
录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Hw was Zhang Dan’s summer vacatin in Malaysia?
A. It was wnderful.B. It was interesting.C. It was terrible.
12. What was the weather like when Zhang Dan was in Malaysia?
A. Cludy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.
13. Wh did the by g t Hunan with?
A. His friends.B. His classmates.C. His parents.
14. Why did the by g t Hunan?
A. T g climbing.B. T g swimming.C. T g shpping.
15. Hw did the by like the fd in Hunan?
A. It was cheap.B. It was delicius.C. It was special.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B
【解析】M: Hi, Zhang Dan. Hw was yur summer vacatin in Malaysia?
W: It was terrible.
M: What happened?
W: It rained all the time. My sister and I had t stay at the htel and did nthing. What abut yu?
M: I went t Hunan with my parents.
W: Why did yu g there?
M: We wanted t g climbing.
W: Hw was the weather there?
M: It was sunny and ht.
W: Did yu have a gd time?
M: Sure. And the fd there was delicius.
W: Sunds great!
录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. Wh is Vivian?
A. Wang Ling’s friend.
B. Wang Ling’s cusin.
C. Wang Ling’s sister.
17. What des Wang Ling like ding in her free time?
A. Listening t music.B. Watching mvies.C. Reading.
18. What is Vivian like?
A. Quiet.B. Outging.C. Serius.
19. What is Vivian gd at playing?
A. Ping-png.B. Sccer.C. Tennis.
20. What can we learn frm the material?
A. Wang Ling and Vivian are in different classes.
B. Wang Ling studies harder than Vivian.
C. Vivian is similar t Wang Ling.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】My name is Wang Ling. I have a gd friend. Her name is Vivian. We are in the same class. I’m quieter than mst f my classmates. And I like reading in my free time. But Vivian is a very utging girl. And she likes ding sprts after class. She plays ping-png better than me. But I study harder than her. I dn’t want my friend t be the same as me. And Vivian is really quite different frm me. We like t study and play sprts with each ther.
二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —Lk at ________ black cluds. It may rain. Yu’d better take ________ umbrella with yu.
—OK, Dad.
A. the; aB. the; anC. /; theD. /;/
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——看那些乌云。可能要下雨了。你最好带把伞。——好的，爸爸。
考查冠词的用法。第一空处“black cluds.”特指天空中正在看的那些乌云，用定冠词the。第二空处“umbrella”是指随身带的一把雨伞，属于泛指，且“umbrella”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an。故选B。
22. It is ________ t learn a secnd language because it can pen up ur eyes and give us mre pprtunities (机会).
A. creativeB. cmfrtable
C. seriusD. necessary
【答案】D
【解析】句意：学习第二语言是有必要的因为它能够开拓我们的视野并且给我们更多机会。
考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；cmfrtable舒适的；serius严重的；necessary有必要的。根据“it can pen up ur eyes and give us mre pprtunities”可知，说的都是学习第二语言的好处，应该是说学习第二语言是有必要的。故选D。
23. —We need a sccer ball fr the cming ball game. D yu have ________?
—Yes. I can take ________ t schl this afternn.
A. it; itB. ne; neC. ne; itD. it; ne
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我们需要为即将到来的球赛准备一个足球。你有（一个足球）吗？——是的。今天下午我可以把它带到学校去。
考查代词辨析。ne一个，同类不同物，表示泛指；it它，同类又同物，表示特指。根据“We need a sccer ball fr the cming ball game. D yu have”可知，第一空表示泛指，用ne；根据“Yes. I can take…”可知，第二空特指自己有的这个足球，用it。故选C。
24. —The ld man lks pale (苍白的). What’s wrng with him?
—He can’t get ________ t eat, s he is nt ________.
A. enugh fd; enugh fdB. enugh milk; healthy enugh
C. healthy enugh; healthy enughD. enugh fd; healthy enugh
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——老人脸色苍白。他怎么了？——他无法获得足够的食物，所以他不够健康。
考查形容词作定语和副词修饰形容词。fd食物，表示“吃”时搭配动词have或eat；milk牛奶，表示“喝”时搭配动词have或drink。enugh修饰名词时，位于名词前；enugh修饰形容词或副词时，位于其后。根据“t eat”可知排除选项B和C；根据“he is nt”可知后接形容词作表语，healthy为形容词，因此enugh位于其后。故选D。
25. —I really enjy the pem frm Libai—T Wanglun. It shws their friendship is deeper than the deep water.
—Yes, friends can help us g __________ hard times.
A. byB. thrughC. verD. with
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我很喜欢李白的诗《赠汪伦》，这首诗说明他们的友谊比潭水还深。——是的，朋友可以帮助我们度过困难时期。
考查介词辨析。by经过；thrugh通过；ver超过；with和。根据“Yes, friends can help us g …hard times.”可知，此处指度过难关，为固定短语g thrugh“度过”。故选B。
26. —The hat lks s funny n her.
—Yeah. ________ it csts almst 200 yuan.
A. IfB. AlthughC. AsD. S
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这顶帽子戴在她身上看起来很滑稽。——是啊。尽管它的价格接近200元。
考查连词辨析。if如果；althugh虽然；as因为；s所以。根据“The hat lks s funny n her.”以及“it csts almst 200 yuan.”可知前后两句是让步关系，用althugh引导让步状语从句。故选B。
27. Chat GPT is like a friend. Yu talk t him nline and he tries t read yur ________.
A. bkB. bdyC. timeD. mind
【答案】D
【解析】句意：Chat GPT就像一个朋友。你在网上和他聊天，他试图读懂你的心思。
考查名词辨析。bk书籍；bdy身体；time时间；mind思想。根据“Yu talk t him nline and he tries t read yur”可知，此处是指Chat GPT与你在线聊天并试图猜测你的想法，read yur mind意为“猜测你的想法”。故选D。
28. They tried their best ________ the game. All f them knew hw imprtant the game was!
A. t lseB. nt lse
C. nt t lseD. didn’t lse
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他们尽了最大的努力不让比赛失利。他们所有人都知道这场比赛有多重要！
考查动词不定式。根据“They tried their game.”可知，try ne’s best nt t d sth.“尽某人最大努力不做某事”。故选C。
29. —Mm, I want t find sme infrmatin abut that city.
—Yu can ________ and search it, Jack.
A. use the InternetB. read English bks
C. g t the mviesD. watch TV
【答案】A
【解析】句意：—— 妈妈，我想查找一些关于那个城市的信息。—— Jack，你可以使用互联网来搜索一下。
考查动词短语。use the Internet使用互联网；read English bks读英语书；g t the mvies去看电影；watch TV 看电视。根据“find sme infrmatin”可知，可以在互联网上查找信息。故选A。
30. Learning new things gets ________ as we grw lder because we need mre time t remember and practice them.
A. the least difficultB. less and less difficult
C. the mst difficultD. mre and mre difficult
【答案】D
【解析】句意：随着年龄的增长，学习新事物变得越来越困难，因为我们需要更多的时间来记住和练习它们。
考查比较级。the least difficult最不难的；less and less difficult难度越来越小；the mst difficult最困难的；mre and mre difficult越来越难。根据“as we grw lder because we need mre time t remember and practice them.”可知，此处表示难度逐渐增加，用mre and mre difficult。故选D。
31. She acts like an adult (成年人). It seemed she didn’t have anything ________ with the ther little girls f her age.
A. in factB. in cmmnC. in dangerD. in time
【答案】B
【解析】句意：她的行为像个成年人。她似乎没有任何与她同龄的小女孩共同点的东西。
考查介词短语辨析。in fact事实上；in cmmn共同点；in danger处于危险中；in time及时。根据“She acts like an adult (成年人). It seemed she didn’t have the ther little girls f her age.”可知，她行为像成年人，几乎没有与其他同龄小女孩一样的共同点。故选B。
32. —The tls are ready and I have washed the fruit. But I have n idea ________ t d next.
—Cut the apples int pieces, please.
A. hwB. whichC. whyD. what
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——工具准备好了，水果也洗好了。但是我不知道下一步该做什么。——请把苹果切成片。
考查宾语从句的疑问词。hw如何；which哪个；why为什么；what什么。根据“But I have n idea…t d next.”可知，此处说的是不知道做什么，应该用what引导。故选D。
33. —These days sme yung peple chse t “tangping” t live ________.
—I dn’t think that’s a gd idea. Yung peple shuld wrk hard t live a better life.
A. carefullyB. clearlyC. cmfrtablyD. cheaply
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——现在有些年轻人选择“躺平”来舒适地生活。——我不认为这是一个好主意。年轻人应该努力工作来过更好的生活。
考查副词词义辨析。carefully仔细地，认真地；clearly清晰地，清楚地；cmfrtably舒服地，舒适地；cheaply便宜地。根据“tangping躺平”可知是“舒服地，舒适地”生活。故选C。
34. Tm hpes ________ a gd student in his class. But his father wishes ________ a gd health.
A. t be; t haveB. him t be; him t have
C. t be; him t haveD. him t be; t have
【答案】C
【解析】句意：汤姆希望成为班里的好学生。但他的父亲希望他有一个良好的健康。
考查非谓语动词。hpe t d sth“希望做某事”；wish (sb) t d sth“希望(某人)做某事”，根据语法规则，空一需用hpe t d sth，可排除BD选项；根据“But his father gd health.”可知，此处是指他的父亲希望他有一个良好的健康，A选项语境不符合。故选C。
35. —Hw was yur summer vacati n?
—________. I went t Sanya and had a gd time there.
A. Sunds greatB. It’s hard t say
C. I have n ideaD. It was fantastic
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你的暑假过得怎么样？——非常棒。我去了三亚，在那里玩得很开心。
考查情景交际。Sunds great听起来不错；It’s hard t say很难说；I have n idea我不知道；It was fantastic非常棒。根据“I went t Sanya and had a gd time there.”可知，说明这个暑假非常棒，故选D。
三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Wh d yu usually travel with, yur friends r yur parents? Wuld yu like t travel by ____36____? Last weekend, I went t Verna, Italy alne.
I learned sme things abut it n the Internet befre I ___37___ it. I went there by train, and gt t the twn ne afternn. After dinner, I walked arund the twn and enjyed the buildings. It was great fun.
On the secnd day, I walked ____38____ the high street, and went t the famus Juliet’s Balcny. On the third day, I went t Lake Garda and had a nice walk by the lake. Then I sat in the sun and ____39____ a bk fr a few hurs! I finished a quarter f it. It was ____40____, and I was very happy.
I ____41____ like traveling alne because I can d what I want t d. If I’m ____42____, I can eat. If I want t spend hurs taking ____43____, I can d it. Phts help me remember many things. Hwever, I have t d everything by myself, s it’s ____44____ t make a plan. If yu’d like t travel alne, take yur bag and ____45____! Yu will have a great time.
36. A. myselfB. yurselfC. herselfD. himself
37. A. frgtB. visited
C. jinedD. fllwed
38. A. intB. verC. alngD. with
39. A. lstB. drewC. sldD. read
40. A. difficultB. terribleC. relaxingD. bring
41. A. easilyB. reallyC. smetimesD. early
42. A. hungryB. busyC. happyD. lazy
43. A. lessnsB. vegetablesC. clthesD. phts
44. A. scaryB. dirtyC. usefulD. yung
45. A. buyB. gC. sleepD. study
【语篇解读】本文作者主要介绍了自己独自去旅行的经历及感悟。
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B
【36题详解】
句意：你喜欢独自去旅行吗？
myself我自己；yurself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。结合语境可知，此处考查by neself“独自”，为固定短语。该句主语为yu，应用其对应的反身代词yurself。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：在我参观前我在网上了解了一些信息。
frgt忘记；visited参观；jined加入；fllwed跟随。结合“I learned sme things abut it n the Internet…”可知，此处指去参观前上网查了资料。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意：第二天，我沿着大街走，去了著名的朱丽叶阳台。
int进入；ver超过，在……上方；alng沿着；with和，伴随。结合“walked…the high street”可知，此处指沿着大街走，walk alng…“沿着……走”符合语境。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意：然后我坐在阳光下看了几个小时的书。
lst丢失；drew画；sld卖；read读。结合“I sat in the sun and…a bk”及语境可知，此处指坐下来“读”了一本书。故选D。
【40题详解】
句意：这很令人放松，我也很开心。
difficult困难的；terrible可怕的；relaxing令人放松的；bring令人厌烦的。结合语境及and可知，and连接两个相同感情色彩的语法成分，此处应用relaxing表示“放松的”。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意：我真的很喜欢独自旅行，因为我可以做我想做的事。
easily容易地；really真正地；smetimes有时；early早早地。结合“because I can d what I want t d.”可知，此处指“真地”很喜欢独立旅行，用于加强语气。故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：如果我饿了，我可以吃。
hungry饥饿的；busy繁忙的；happy开心的；lazy懒惰的。结合“I can eat”可知，此处指饿了可以吃东西。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：如果我想花时间拍照，我能做到。
lessns功课；vegetables蔬菜；clthes衣服；phts照片。结合“taking…”及“Phts help me remember many things照片帮助我记住很多事情”可知，此处指“拍照”。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：然而，我必须自己做所有的事情，所以制定一个计划是有用的。
scary恐怖的；dirty脏的；useful有用的；yung年轻的。​​结合“I have t d everything by myself我必须自己做所有的事情”可推测，此处指制定计划很有用。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：如果你想独自旅行，那就带上你的包走吧。
buy买；g去；sleep睡觉；study学习。结合语境可知，此处指作者建议想去旅行就去吧。故选B。
四、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
46. A Quiet Place: Day One is a (n) ________ mvie.
A. AmericanB. SpanishC. ChineseD. French
47. The cartn mvie is ________ lng.
A. 100 minutesB. 102 minutes
C. 105 minutesD. 114 minutes
48. Hw many times will Be My Friend be n during this schl hliday?
A. Once.B. Twice.
C. Three times.D. Fur times.
49. The ticket fr the film ________ is the mst expensive.
A. Rbt DreamsB. A Ouiet Place: Day One
C. Be My FriendD. The Beekeeper
50. What can we learn frm the reading?
A. The Beekeeper is a scary mvie.
B. On Tuesday tw mvies are n.
C. The cmedy is the mst ppular amng the films.
D. The reading abve is prbably frm a film magazine.
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了大电影院在学校假期期间上映的电影信息。
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A Quiet Place: Day One”对应的一栏“The US”可知，这是一部美国电影，故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据“cartn mvie 102 minutes”可知，时长102分钟，故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“6 p.m. Mn. 5:20 p.m. Sat. 8 p.m. Sun.”可知，这个学校假期这部电影会播放三次，故选C。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据四部电影的价格可知，“The Beekeeper”是最贵的，需要30美元，故选D。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要介绍了大电影院在学校假期期间上映的电影信息，所以可能来自电影杂志，故选D。
B
On televisin in the United States, there are all kinds f TV shws. On weekday afternns, yu can watch talk shws and sap peras. In talk shws, peple discuss all kinds f tpics and answer questins frm the audience (观众). Sap peras are lng and they can be n TV day after day.
In the evening, many peple watch their favrite sitcms r game shws t relax. Sitcms are funny and relaxing. One ppular American sitcm is Friends, a shw abut the lives f six yung peple living and wrking in Manhattan (曼哈顿). In game shws, peple answer the questins and get prizes. A ppular game shw in the United States is Wheel f Frtune. Here, the winners can win mney.
On weekends, sprts fans ften stay hme t watch sprts games such as American ftball. As yu can see, the TV has smething fr everyne.
51. _________ kinds f TV shws are mentined (提及) in the passage.
A. TwB. ThreeC. FurD. Five
52. Friends is a __________.
A. sap peraB. sitcm
C. talk shwD. game shw
53. In game shws, peple __________.
A. talk abut all kinds f tpics
B. watch a ftball game
C. can get sme prizes
D. answer the audience's questins
54. Frm the passage, we can knw _________.
A. sap peras are nly n shw n weekends
B. talk shws can help peple relax
C. sitcms are funny and relaxing
D. everyne in the United States lves TV shws
55. The best title f the passage is ________.
A. American TV ShwsB. Favrite TV Shws
C. TV Shws fr EveryneD. Ppular TV Shws
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了美国的各种电视节目类型，包括谈话节目、肥皂剧、情景喜剧、游戏节目和体育节目等。
【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. C 55. A
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中提到的“talk shws”、“sap peras”， “sitcms”，“ game shws”和“sprts games”可知，共提到了五种电视节目，故选D。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Friends, a shw abut the lives f six yung peple living and wrking in Manhattan”可知，《老友记》是一部情景喜剧，故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In game shws, peple answer the questins and get prizes”可知，在游戏节目中，人们回答问题并获得奖品，故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Sitcms are funny and relaxing”可知，情景喜剧是有趣且令人放松的，故选C。
【55题详解】
标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了美国的各种电视节目，因此最佳标题是“American TV Shws”，故选A。
C
Tw very gd fishermen went fishing. After a shrt time, bth were catching a lt f fish and many peple came t watch them.
One f the fishermen was utging and talked pleasantly with the peple arund him. The ther was silent.
The peple asked the utging fisherman t teach them hw t fish. He agreed but asked these peple t give him ne fish fr every ten they caught. If they caught less than 10 fish, they wuldn’t have t give him any fish.
S the fisherman started t instruct everyne hw t fish. He spent the whle day teaching them and gt back a full basket f fish. He als made friends with the peple wh taught him t fish.
The ther fisherman was lnely. Nbdy was watching him. At the end f the day, his fish were far fewer than his friend’s.
If we help thers succeed, we harvest (收获) bth success and friends.
56. What were the fishermen like?
A. Bth f them were utging.B. Bth f them were silent.
C. One was utging, while the ther was silent.D. We dn’t knw.
57. What did peple ask the utging fisherman t d?
A. T teach them t talk.B. T give them sme fish.
C. T watch them fish.D. T teach them t fish.
58. If ne f the peple catches 20 fish, hw many fish shuld he give t the utging fisherman?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Ten.D. Nne.
59. What des the underlined wrd “instruct” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Push.B. Invite.C. Teach.D. Refuse.
60. What can we learn frm the stry?
A. If we help thers succeed, we may fail.
B. If we want t succeed, we must help thers.
C. If we need help, we shuld help thers first.
D. If we help thers succeed, we may als succeed and make mre friends.
【语篇解读】本文通过讲述两个不同性格的渔民去钓鱼的故事，告诉我们如果我们帮助其他人成功，我们也会收获成功和朋友。
【答案】56. C 57. D 58. B 59. C 60. D
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One f the fishermen was utging and talked pleasantly with the peple arund him. The ther was silent.”可知，一个渔民外向，另一个渔民沉默。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The peple asked the utging fisherman t teach them hw t fish.”可知，人们让外向的渔民教他们钓鱼。故选D。
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He agreed but asked these peple t give him ne fish fr every ten they caught.”可知，他同意了，但要求这些人每钓到10条鱼就给他1条鱼，因此如果人们钓到20条，就会给这个外向的人两条鱼。故选B。
【59题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The peple asked the utging fisherman t teach them hw t fish. He agreed but asked these peple t give him ne fish fr every ten they caught.”可知，人们要求这个外向的渔民教他们如何钓鱼，他同意了，所以接下来这个渔民是开始教每个人如何钓鱼，划线单词表示“教”。故选C。
【60题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“If we help thers succeed, we harvest (收获) bth success and friends.”可知，从故事中我们可以学到如果我们帮助别人成功，我们也可以成功，并交更多的朋友。故选D。
D
My parents were bth teachers, and I am ding the same thing. In the past years, I have learned frm them the imprtance f relatinships (关系).
Sme peple dn’t think relatinships are imprtant, but hw culd kids learn frm peple they dn’t like?
D yu knw hw I build relatinships with kids? Once, I gave a test—20 questins. A student missed 18. I put a “+2” n his paper. I said t the unhappy by, “Yu gt tw right. Yu didn’t miss them all. And when we d this again, wn’t yu d better?” He said happily, “Yes, I can d better, Mr. Walker.” Yu see, “-18” may make peple feel terrible, but “+2” said, “I am nt all bad.”
My mther always talked t her students, went n hme visits, and bught small gifts fr kids. After she retired (退休), sme f her students came and said t her, “Yu knw, Mrs. Walker, yu made a difference t my life. Yu made me feel like I was smebdy.”
Teaching and learning shuld bring happiness. Hw different ur wrld wuld be if we had kids wh were nt afraid t take risks (冒险) and wh were nt afraid t think! Every child shuld have a champin (拥护者) persn wh will never give up n them.
61. What is Mr Walker?
A. A musician.B. A dentist.
C. A teacher.D. A farmer.
62. What can we learn abut the test?
A. There were 18 questins.
B. The student did a gd jb.
C. Mst f the questins were nt difficult.
D. The student was unhappy abut his grade.
63. Why did Mr. Walker put “+2” n the student’s paper?
A. T shw the tw sides (两面性) f the same thing.
B. T tell him that grades are nt imprtant.
C. T ask him t take studies seriusly.
D. T make him feel at hme.
64. What d we knw abut Mrs. Walker?
A. She was strict with her students.
B. She is still teaching in the schl.
C. Many f her students are successful.
D. Her students are full f thanks t her.
65. What may be the best title fr the passage?
A. What is a teacher like?
B. Every child needs a champin.
C. Students shuld learn frm their teachers.
D. Hw different a day can be!
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者作为老师，是如何与孩子建立关系的。
【答案】61. C 62. D 63. A 64. D 65. B
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据“My parents were bth teachers, and I am ding the same thing.”可知，作者Mr Walker和父母一样，是一位老师。故选C。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I put a ‘+2’ n his paper. I said t the unhappy by”可知，这个学生对自己的成绩不高兴。故选D。
【63题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu see, ‘-18’ may make peple feel terrible, but ‘+2’ said, ‘I am nt all bad.’”可知，“-18”可能会让人感到糟糕，但是“+2”说明自己并没有那么差，由此可知，作者把“+2”放在学生的试卷上是为了展示同一事物的两面性。故选A。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu knw, Mrs. Walker, yu made a difference t my life. Yu made me feel like I was smebdy.”可知，Mrs. Walker的学生对她充满了感激。故选D。
【65题详解】
最佳标题题。根据“Every child shuld have a champin (拥护者) persn wh will never give up n them.”及全文可知，本文通过讲述作者作为老师，是如何与孩子建立关系的，从而告诉我们每个孩子都应该有一个不放弃他们的拥护者，因此最佳标题为“每个孩子都需要一个拥护者”。故选B。
五、短文还原（共5个小题，计5分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Schl is ut and the hliday is cming. Plan hw yu will spend yur hliday t make it interesting.
Catch up n sleep. Schl usually starts early in the mrning. Many nights f studying alng with early mrnings can wear yu dwn. Spend sme time catching up n sleep s yu can better enjy yur hliday. ___66___
___67___ Traveling is a cmmn activity ver the hliday. It’s great t see the wrld. Make the mst f yur trip by starting a blg. Share what yu see and hw yu feel with yur friends. The blg will help yu remember yur hliday, and it will help imprve yur writing skills.
___68___ Having dinner tgether is a gd chance t meet and talk with friends and family. If yu can’t ck, just make sme sandwiches. Shw the nes yu lve that yu enjy spending yur free time with them.
___69___ Make gd use f yur time by making yurself better. Yu can d that by taking lessns nline. Learn t play the pian r the vilin. D smething yu always want t d.
___70___ When yu enjy yurself ver yur hliday, dn’t frget yur schlwrk. Yu’ll remember what yu learned well if yu d a little each day instead f waiting until the end.
A. Take a trip and write abut it.
B. Learn smething new.
C. D sme husewrk.
D. Ck a meal fr yur family and friends.
E. Yu will have mre fun when yu have a gd rest.
F. D sme schlwrk.
G. Have a healthy eating habit.
【语篇解读】本文介绍如何度过一个有趣又有意义的假期。
【答案】66. E 67. A 68. D 69. B 70. F
【66题详解】
根据“Spend sme time catching up n sleep s yu can better enjy yur hliday.”可知，补觉可以更好地享受假期，选项E“当你好好休息的时候，你会有更多的乐趣。”符合语境。故选E。
【67题详解】
根据“Make the mst f yur trip by starting a blg.”可知，此处介绍的是去旅行并且记录它，选项A“进行一次旅行并写下它。”符合语境。故选A。
【68题详解】
根据“Having dinner tgether is a gd chance t meet and talk with friends and family.”可知，此处是介绍家人和朋友一起吃晚饭，选项D“为你的家人和朋友做一顿饭。”符合语境。故选D。
【69题详解】
根据“Learn t play the pian r the vilin.”可知，此处介绍的是学习一些东西，选项B“学习新东西。”符合语境。故选B。
【70题详解】
根据“When yu enjy yurself ver yur hliday, dn’t frget yur schlwrk.”可知，此处介绍的是要记得写作业，选项F“做一些学校作业。”符合语境。故选F。
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分）
六、词汇应用（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
Nina has many hbbies (业余爱好). Of ____71____ (they), watching films is her favrite. Where des Nina like t watch films, n TV, n the Internet r at the cinema? If she is ____72____ (true) interested in a film, she will g t the cinema. She hpes ____73____ (watch) the film n the big screen. Als, the cinema has the ____74____ (gd) sund, s she can have a better viewing experience (观影体验). If she ____75____ (think) it’s just a cmmn film, she will wait and watch it n TV r n the Internet by ____76____ (she). Nina has watched many films, but her favurite film is Wnder. The film tells a heartwarming stry f a little by ____77____ (name) Auggie. Auggie lks ____78____ (difference) frm thers, s his classmates ften laugh at him and he meets a lt f prblems. Auggie seems t be a(n) ____79____ (luck) by but he is very warm and friendly. With the help f his family and teachers, he becmes cnfident (自信的) slwly. In the end, Auggie’s kind actins tuch ____80____ (everyne) heart and he makes many friends.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了尼娜对电影的热爱，尤其是她如何选择在电影院、电视或互联网上观看的方式。
【答案】71. them
72. truly 73. t watch
74. best 75. thinks
76. herself
77. named 78. different
79. unlucky
80. everyne’s
【71题详解】
句意：她的许多爱好中，看电影是她最喜欢的。空处指代“many hbbies”，且位于介词Of之后，需用代词宾格them。故填them。
【72题详解】
句意：如果她真的对一部电影感兴趣，她会去电影院。空处修饰形容词“interested”，需用副词truly，表示“真正地”。故填truly。
【73题详解】
句意：她希望在大屏幕上观看电影。hpe t d sth“希望做某事”。故填t watch。
【74题详解】
句意：电影院有最好的音效。定冠词the后跟形容词最高级best，表示“最好的”。故填best。
【75题详解】
句意：如果她认为这只是一部普通的电影，她会等着自己在电视上或网上看。此处是If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填thinks。
【76题详解】
句意：如果她认为这只是一部普通的电影，她会等着自己在电视上或网上看。by neself“独自，单独”，此处需用反身代词herself，与主语“she”保持一致。故填herself。
【77题详解】
句意：电影讲述了一个名叫奥吉的小男孩的温暖人心的故事。分析句子可知，空处需用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。
【78题详解】
句意：奥吉看起来与其他人不同。lk different frm“看起来与……不一样”。故填different。
【79题详解】
句意：奥吉似乎是一个不幸的男孩，但他很温暖和友好。根据“but he is very warm and friendly.”可知，前后句意转折，此处是指奥吉很不幸，unlucky“不幸运的”。故填unlucky。
【80题详解】
句意：最后，奥吉的善举触动了每个人的心。修饰名词“heart”，需用所有格形式everyne’s，表示“每个人的”。故填everyne’s。
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计5分）
Claire wrks as a reading vlunteer (志愿者) in her free time. She wants t help thse children with reading difficulties. Sme years ag, she jined in a vlunteer prgram. It was a six-week prgram with tw half-hur classes a week.
Claire started reading with Zach in 2019. As a writer, she wanted t share her lve f bks with the by. During their classes, Claire encuraged (鼓励) Zach t read fr fun. One day, the by asked Claire why he had t read. Claire tld him he culd find bks n all his hbbies. “Are there bks abut planes, dgs r ftball?” Zach asked. “Yes,” Claire said. “There are bks n anything yu can think f.” After a few classes, Claire fund their classes made a difference t Zach. One day, Zach saw a new bk and it was mre difficult than the ne he was reading. Hwever, he wanted t read it. “He started t chse the bk he was interested in actively (主动地). I felt quite excited abut that,” Claire said.
The prgram helps children read nt nly bks, but rad signs, birthday cards and emails. When children have a gd reading habit, their life will becme much easier and happier.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
81. Why des Claire wrk as a reading vlunteer?
________________________________________________________________
82. What did Claire encurage Zach t d?
________________________________________________________________
83. Hw was Zach different after a few classes?
________________________________________________________________
84. Hw did Claire feel when she saw Zach’s difference in reading?
________________________________________________________________
85. Des the prgram help children read nly bks?
________________________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文介绍了Claire作为一名阅读志愿者，通过帮助有阅读困难的孩子如Zach，培养他们对阅读的兴趣，并且展示了这个项目如何帮助孩子们形成良好的阅读习惯，从而让生活变得更加轻松和愉快。
【答案】81. Because she wants t help thse children with reading difficulties.
82. She encuraged Zach t read fr fun.
83. He started t chse the bk he was interested in actively.
84. She felt quite excited abut that.
85. N, it desn’t.
【81题详解】
根据“Claire wrks as a reading vlunteer (志愿者) in her free time. She wants t help thse children with reading difficulties.”可知，Claire作为志愿者，是因为她想帮助那些在阅读上有困难的孩子。故填Because she wants t help thse children with reading difficulties.
【82题详解】
根据“During their classes, Claire encuraged (鼓励) Zach t read fr fun.”可知，Claire鼓励Zach享受阅读的乐趣。故填She encuraged Zach t read fr fun.
【83题详解】
根据“He started t chse the bk he was interested in actively (主动地). I felt quite excited abut that,”可知，上了几节课后，Zach改变了，他开始主动选择他感兴趣的书。故填He started t chse the bk he was interested in actively.
【84题详解】
根据“I felt quite excited abut that,”可知，当Claire看到Zach在阅读方面的变化时，她感到非常兴奋。故填She felt quite excited abut that.
【85题详解】
根据“The prgram helps children read nt nly bks, but rad signs, birthday cards and emails.”可知，这个计划不仅帮助孩子们阅读书籍，还有路标、生日卡片和电子邮件。故填N, it desn’t.
八、书面表达（共2题，计25分）
根据图片内容和问题写出正确答案。
86.
Wh is heavier?
________________________________________
87.
What kind f shws d yu want t watch?
________________________________________
88.
What des the rbt lk like?
________________________________________
89.
What’s the mst difficult subject fr Eric?
________________________________________
90.
Hw ften des Jack d exercise?
________________________________________
【答案】86. Bb.
87. Talent shw.
88. It lks like a dg.
89. Gegraphy.
90. Twice a week.
【86题详解】
根据“Wh is heavier?”和图片可知，此处表达为“Bb(更重)”。故填Bb.
【87题详解】
根据“What kind f shws d yu want t watch?”和图片可知，此处表达为“(我想看)才艺表演”。故填Talent shw.
【88题详解】
根据“What des the rbt lk like?”和图片可知，此处表达为“它看起来像只狗”。原句是一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填It lks like a dg.
【89题详解】
根据“What’s the mst difficult subject fr Eric?”和图片可知，此处应是地理最难。故填Gegraphy.
【90题详解】
根据“Hw ften des Jack d exercise?”和图片可知，此处表达为“(Jack)每周两次(锻炼)”。故填Twice a week.
（二）根据所给信息，写一篇短文。（共1题，计20分）
91. 自国家推行“双减”政策（“Duble Reductin” plicy）以来，学生有了更多的时间开展课外活动。假如你是实验中学的一名学生，请根据该校学生的课外活动调查情况，写一篇英语作文，分享你校的课外活动开展情况并发表感想。
写作要求：
1. 包含提示内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
With the “Duble Reductin” plicy, we have mre free time t enjy after-schl activities. We did a survey at ur schl.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】With the “Duble Reductin” plicy, we have mre free time t enjy after-schl activities. We did a survey at ur schl. Here are the results.
T my surprise, the library is the mst ppular place. 40% f the students spend their free time reading bks there. They think reading can pen the mind. The secnd mst ppular place is the playgrund. 30% exercise there every afternn. They say it is very necessary t stay healthy. Sme students have great ways t relax. 16% practice the pian r the vilin in the music club, and 7% play chess. Others believe study cmes first. 5% wuld like t stay in the classrm and d hmewrk.
All these activities bring students much pleasure and make their schl life clrful.MOMES @ THE BIG CINEMA THIS SCHOOL HOLIDAY!
The Big Cinema timetable
Name
Rbt Dreams
A Quiet Place: Day One
Be My Friend
The Beekeeper
Maker
Spain & France
The US
China
the UK & the Us
Type
cartn mvie
scary mvie
cmedy
actin mvie
Hw lng
102 minutes
100minutes
114 minutes
105 minutes
Shw time
9 a.m. Mn.
2 p.m. Wed.
7 p.m. Fri.
11 a.m. Sun
10:30 a.m. Tue.
4 p.m. Thur.
6 p.m. Mn.
5:20 p.m. Sat.
8 p.m. Sun.
11:10 a.m.
Sat.
Ticket rice
$26
$29
$24
$30
Ppularity
★★★★
★★
★★★
★★★