湖北省省直辖县级行政单位13校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月月考英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖北省省直辖县级行政单位13校联考2024-2025学年八年级上学期11月月考英语试卷(含答案)，共15页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，情景交际，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Peple in Singapre （新加坡） pay mre attentin t chsing healthy drinks. They start t put labels （标签） n every drink this year. The labels are frm A t D. A is the healthiest （最健康的）， and D is the least healthy. The mre sugar and saturated fat （饱和脂肪） a drink has， the less （更少） healthy the drink is.
1．What can peple learn frm the labels n every drink？
A.Where the drink cme frm.
B.Which drink peple like best.
C.Which drink is the healthiest.
D.Hw safe the drink is.
2．Maria always has the healthiest drink. Which ne may she chse？
A.Diet Cke.
B.Sweetened tea drinks.
C.Mst sft drinks.
D.Milk with n fat.
3．Which f the fllwing label can yu see n the Flavr-added milk？
A.
B.
C.
D.
4．Hw much sugar may Energy drinks have？
A.0.8%
B.2%
C.7%
D.12%
5．In which part f a magazine may we read the text （文章）？
A.Stries.
B.Sprts.
C.Friendship.
D.Fd and health.
"Ouch， my knee！" Kathleen suddenly fell dwn and cried during a basketball game. The dctr f the team Tny ran t her quickly and sent her t the hspital. The dctr in the hspital suggested she shuld stp playing basketball and stay in bed fr ne year. Kathleen felt terrible t hear that.
Kathleen is a basketball player. She started playing basketball when she was six years ld and she really lved it. She didn’t knw what t d withut basketball.
Then Kathleen learned smething abut "vide surgery （视频手术）". With this new way， dctrs can nw repair injuries （修复损伤） withut cutting （切） peple’s bdies. Kathleen decided t have a try. At that time nly ne hspital culd use this new way. Kathleen went t the hspital sn. She was lucky. A dctr there tld her the vide surgery culd help her.
The dctr put a very small camera in Kathleen’s knee. Thrugh the camera， the dctr culd check the inside （里面） f Kathleen’s knee n a cmputer. With the help f the picture n the cmputer， the dctr was able t make very careful repairs withut pening Kathleen’s knee.
Kathleen started walking five days after the surgery. "My knee hurts a lt during the first few days，" she said， " but I feel better in a shrt time." Nw， six mnths after the surgery， Kathleen can d everything she did befre her injury （受伤）. "It feels like I never hurt my knee and had the surgery，" she said. "I can even play basketball again. Nw I d practice fr ne hur every day."
6．What happened at the beginning f the stry？
A.Kathleen’s team lst the basketball game.
B.Kathleen hurt her knee in a basketball game.
C.Kathleen had a fight with the dctr.
D.Kathleen was ill in hspital.
7．What helped the dctr d the vide surgery？
A.A camera.
B.A TV set.
C.An X-ray.
D.Sme medicine.
8．Hw will Kathleen feel at the end f the stry？
A.Terrible.
B.Wrried.
C.Angry.
D.Happy.
9．What d we knw abut Kathleen？
A.Kathleen began t play basketball 6 years ag.
B.Kathleen knew abut the vide surgery thrugh a dctr.
C.Kathleen stayed in the hspital fr a year.
D.Kathleen felt better in a shrt time after the vide surgery.
10．What’s the best title （题目） fr the text？
A.A successful dctr
B.A famus basketball player
C.A lucky persn – Kathleen
D.A terrible accident
When d yu ften have supper？ D yu eat very late？ D yu knw that eating late is bad fr us？ A study shws it's true. Dctrs say that eating befre bedtime makes peple heavy easily. And being heavy brings peple many health prblems.
Dctrs studied why eating late made peple put n weight （增重） . They fund that eating late makes us feel hungrier （更饿）， s we eat mre. But if we eat early， we will nt be s hungry， then we will nt eat s much fd. Eating late als makes peple want t eat sme unhealthy fd， especially （尤其是） fast fd. What's mre， if peple eat mre and take less exercise befre sleeping， this means they d nt burn ff calries （燃烧卡路里）.
The study was a small ne. Dctrs lked at the eating habits f 16 peple at the age f 25 and 59. They were all heavy. Hwever, they were in gd health. In the study, they ate smething delicius befre they went t sleep every night. They kept a sleep diary every day s dctrs knew their sleeping time. After a few days, all f them became even heavier (更重) and many f them had health prblems. A dctr said,“I think what the study is telling us is that if yu want t keep healthy, maybe yu need t avid eating late at night."
11．Hw des the writer start the text？
A.By giving examples.
B.By asking questins.
C.By using numbers.
D.By telling a stry.
12．What des the study tell us ？
A.Eating late can cause sme health prblems.
B.Eating healthy fd in the evening is imprtant fr us.
C.Sleeping late can make us heavy.
D.Eating t much befre bedtime is bad fr us.
13．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly abut？
A.Hw many calries we needed at night.
B.Why peple liked fast fd.
C.What exercise was gd fr us.
D.Why eating late made peple heavy.
14． What des the underlined (画线的) wrd “avid” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Stp.
B.Enjy.
C.Try.
D.Keep.
15．What is the writer’s purpse （目的） in writing the text？
A.T tell us a study abut health.
B.T teach us hw t have a gd sleep.
C.T tell us which fd is healthy.
D.T tell us smething abut fast fd.
It is said that the eyes are the windws f ur sul （心灵）. Beautiful and bright eyes nt nly shw a gd health but als make yu lk very attractive （有魅力的）. T have healthy eyes， yu have t lk after them prperly （正确地）.
Pay mre attentin（注意） t yur diet （饮食）. First， eat fd that is gd fr yur eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables as well as fish， eggs， and milk.
A regular（有规律的） and gd sleep is necessary. It can help t relax yur eyes. Usually， yu must sleep fr at least eight hurs every day.
Yu must exercise yur eyes every day. Ding eye exercises is gd fr the health f ur eyes.
We use ur eyes in many wrng ways. Fr example， if a small thing ges int ur eye， we start t rub （揉） it， which is wrng. Rubbing can d harm t ur eyes. Dn’t read r write in t bright sunlight. Reading， writing， watching televisin r wrking n the cmputer fr t lng withut a rest can als cause eye tiredness （疲劳）.
Remember t always lk after Gd’s mst beautiful gift t yu. Yur life will be very clurless withut yur eyes.
16．Beautiful and bright eyes nt nly shw ___________ but als make yu lk very attractive . （5个词以内）
17．It is necessary fr us t have a regular and ___________________. （3个词以内）
18．Dn’t ____ yur eyes when smething ges in. （仅填1词）
19．Accrding t this text， hw many hurs must we sleep at least every day？ （ 15个词以内）
20．Is it necessary t d eye exercises every day？ Why？ （20个词以内）
二、情景交际
“Danny, please remember t wear yur cat when yu g t schl. It’s windy and 1 cld tday. Yu may catch a cld 2 yu dn’t wear a cat,” Mm said. I didn’t 3 her wrds. “It was nt s cld,” I thught. I didn’t want t argue (争论) with my mther, s I said 4 . I left hme withut my 5 and tk the bus t schl. After I gt ff the bus, I fund that I was 6 . I felt s cld nly in a T-shirt. I regretted (后悔) that I didn’t listen t my mther. I had a cld later.
“Students shuld stay at hme and have a rest when they are 7 ,” my teacher said t Mm n the phne. “We must make sure ther students are in gd 8 in the schl.” S I had t g hme.
I had a fever and sre thrat. “ Mm, I feel s 9 ,” I said in a lw vice (声音). “ D as I say,” Mm said, “ Yu shuld 10 n the bed and rest.
I fllwed her 11 . She let me drink sme ht tea with hney. It 12 sweet. My thrat felt a little better. Then she asked me t wash my bdy with ht water. S I tk a 13 fr fifteen minutes. After that, I went back t my bed and sn 14 . When I wke up (醒来) three hurs later, I felt much better and was full f 15 .
What makes my cld g away？ Was it the hney tea r the ht shwer？ Of curse， it was Mm’s lve.
21．
A.happily
B.usually
C.really
D.finally
22．
A.if
B.and
C.s
D.until
23．
A.prevent
B.hate
C.believe
D.check
24．
A.nthing
B.smething
C.anything
D.everything
25．
A.sweater
B.shirt
C.jacket
D.cat
26．
A.ppular
B.right
C.wrng
D.serius
27．
A.ill
B.unhappy
C.fat
D.weak
28．
A.team
B.illness
C.rder
D.health
29．
A.fit
B.successful
C.excited
D.terrible
30．
A.grw up
B.lie dwn
C.stay up
D.get up
31．
A.advice
B.dream
C.mind
D.message
32．
A.tasted
B.felt
C.sunded
D.lked
33．
A.shwer
B.chance
C.drink
D.rest
34．
A.cried
B.cughed
C.wn
D.slept
35．
A.life
B.lve
C.fun
D.energy
三、短文填空题
36．
The wrd “hbby” is an interesting wrd. What des hbby mean? A hbby is nt a jb r a schl subject. ① Maybe it is n need fr yu, but yu enjy ding it, just fr fun. ②
③ Fr example, many peple are fnd f making mdel planes, keeping pets, listening t music r dancing. But sme peple have funny cllectins, like the pictures f the mst beautiful flwers, the wrld’s mst stupid ideas, etc. Peple take up(培养) hbbies ④ S n matter what (无论) hbbies they are, they are very ppular in peple’s eyes.
Hwever, nt all hbbies are gd fr us. Sme students lve chatting (聊天) n the Internet instead f playing utside. We all shuld knw that’s bad fr ur health. ⑤ They will make ur life clrful and meaningful (有意义的).
A. S， it’s imprtant fr us t chse right hbbies.
B. Anyne， rich r pr， ld r yung， sick r well， can have a hbby.
C. A hbby is smething yu like t d in yur free time.
D. because they think these activities can bring them happiness， friendship and knwledge （知识）.
E. Hbbies are quite different.
F. I prefer playing table tennis.
37．阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Wang Mei was a fat girl. She was 20 kils verweight (超重的). Every time she went shpping, it was difficult ① her t find ready-made clthes (成衣). And when she went fr a walk, she gt tired very quickly. One f her gd friends, Li Hng ② her t lse weight (减肥). She gave her sme advice, such as stpping eating fast fd and exercising mre. The advice was very difficult fr her, ③ she didn’t like t d exercise and she ate fast fd every day. “I am afraid that I can’t,” Wang Mei said. “Dn’t ④ . I can help yu. We can d exercise tgether,” Li Hng said. At last she ⑤ t change. She began t have lts f healthy fd like milk, fruit and vegetables. She liked ⑥ and tmates very much. She als ⑦ an hur walking with Li Hng in the park every day. They als walked t schl in the mrning and walked hme after schl. Half a year later, she ⑧ made it.
Nw Wang Mei is thin and feels much⑨ . The mst imprtant thing is that she can buy ⑩ favrite clthes easily. She is very happy fr her change.
四、写作题
38．俗话说得好:"养成好习惯是储存健康，放纵不良是透支生命！"但是Alice 平时有一些不良的生活习惯和饮食习惯，因此经常生病。请根据下面邮件的内容，给Alice 写回信，提一些建议，帮助她改掉坏习惯。
要求:
（1）文中必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥;
（2）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
（3）80词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。
Dear Alice，
I’m srry t hear that yu are ill nw.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes！
Yurs sincerely，
Amanda
参考答案
1．答案： C
解析：
2．答案： D
解析：
3．答案： C
解析：
4．答案： D
解析：
5．答案： D
解析：
6．答案： B
解析： 故事开头，Kathleen在篮球比赛中受伤，膝盖疼痛。
7．答案： A
解析： 医生使用一个微型摄像头进行视频手术，通过摄像头观察膝盖内部情况。
8．答案： D
解析： 医生使用一个微型摄像头进行视频手术，通过摄像头观察膝盖内部情况。
9．答案： D
解析： Kathleen在视频手术后不久就能走路，并且很快恢复健康。
10．答案： C
解析： 文章主要讲述了Kathleen在受伤后通过视频手术成功恢复的故事，因此"一个幸运的人——Kathleen"最符合文章主题。
11．答案： B
解析：
12．答案： A
解析：
13．答案： D
解析：
14．答案： A
解析：
15．答案： A
解析：
16．答案： a gd health
解析：
17．答案： gd sleep
解析：
18．答案： rub
解析：
19．答案： 8/ Eight hurs./ We must sleep fr at least eight hurs every day.
解析：
20．答案： Yes，it is. Because it can help us relax ur eyes. （言之有理即可）
解析：
21．答案： C
解析：
22．答案： A
解析：
23．答案： C
解析：
24．答案： A
解析：
25．答案： D
解析：
26．答案： C
解析：
27．答案： A
解析：
28．答案： D
解析：
29．答案： D
解析：
30．答案： B
解析：
31．答案： A
解析：
32．答案： A
解析：
33．答案： A
解析：
34．答案： D
解析：
35．答案： D
解析：
36．答案： C; B; E; D; A
解析： 短文介绍了什么是兴趣、爱好。爱好就是你在空闲时间喜欢做的事情。每个人都有自己的爱好。而爱好又不尽相同。重要的是我们要选择正确的爱好。
①句意:爱好就是你在空闲时间喜欢做的事情。根据上句句子A hbby is nt a jb r a schl subject.兴趣爱好不是一份工作也不是一门学科。此句是对爱好做进一步的解释，故答案为C。
②句意:无论任何人，穷人还是富人，年轻人还是老年人，健康人还是病人，都有爱好。上句提到爱好应是你喜欢做的事情，不分年龄大小，贫富差别。故答案为B。
③句意:兴趣爱好很不一样。通过下句的例子可以看出:每个人的兴趣爱好都不尽相同。故答案为E。
④句意:因为他们认为这些活动能给他们带来幸福、友谊和知识。上句提到人们从事这些爱好。此句给出了理由。故答案为D。
⑤句意:因此，重要的是我们要选择正确的爱好。上文提到学生上网对身体有害。因此培养，选择正确的爱好非常必要。故答案为A。
37．答案： fr; advised; because; wrry; decided; strawberries; spent; finally; better; her
解析：
38．答案： Dear Alice，
I'm srry t hear that yu are ill nw. Nw let me give yu sme advice.
First， yu must take much exercise as ften as pssible. If yu dn't have enugh exercise， yu'll be easy t feel sick. And yu may get ill easily， t. Yu can try different sprts， walking， running， dancing and s n. Secnd， yu shuld have healthy meals.
Remember t eat sme fruit and vegetables every day. If pssible， yu need t eat sme special fd like crns. Finally， yu need t have sme gd habits such as having breakfast， keeping away frm junk fd， getting enugh sleep and s n. They can help yu keep in gd health.
Hpe they can wrk very well. With my best wishes！
Yurs sincerely，
Amanda
解析： [总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封电子邮件;
②时态:时态为"一般现在时";
③提示:根据邮件中所提到的问题完成写作，注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图;
第二步，从运动、饮食等方面给Alice提供一些具体建议;
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①take exercise锻炼身体
②as ... as pssible尽可能……
③get ill生病
④remember t d记得去做……
⑤keep away frm远离
[高分句型]
①If yu dn't have enugh exercise， yu'll be easy t feel sick.（if引导条件状语从句）
②Hpe they can wrk very well.（宾语从句）
Grade (等级)A
Water; Tea with n sugar; Milk with n fat