初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练训练 12 单项选择题(基本句型精选100题)(全国通用)（附答案）

这是一份初中英语中考题型汇编高分训练训练 12 单项选择题(基本句型精选100题)(全国通用)（附答案），共25页。
A．表语B．直接宾语C．间接宾语D．主语
【答案】C
【详解】句意:吉姆的爸爸在他生日那天给他买了一个书包.
考查句子成分.buy sb sth“给某人买某物”,人作间接宾语,物作直接宾语.故选C.
2．The sentence pattern f “The sup tastes very delicius.” is ________ .
A．S+V+OB．S＋V＋PC．S+V＋IO+DOD．S+V+DO+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“汤尝起来很好吃”的句型是主系表.
考查基本句型.S+V+O主谓宾;S＋V＋P主系表;S+V＋IO+DO主谓双宾;S+V+DO+OC主谓宾宾补.根据“The sup tastes very delicius.”可知,The sup为主语;tastes为感官系动词;delicius为形容词,作表语.故选B.
3．The taxis in this city ________ in the same clr. Yu can see them every day.
A．areB．hasC．isD．have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个城市的出租车都是一样的颜色.你每天都能看到它们.
考查主谓一致.分析句子结构可知,此处是主系表的结构,空处缺be动词,排除B和D选项.主语taxis是复数形式,be动词用are,故选A.
4．The sentence structure f “He visited Hngze Lake Wetland Park n May Day.” is __________.
A．S+V+DO+OCB．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+PD．S+V+DO
【答案】D
【详解】句意:句子He visited Hngze Lake Wetland Park n May Day的句子结构是…….
这里he是主语,visited谓语,Hngze Lake Wetland Park直接宾语;S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语,S+V+P主语+谓语+表语,S+V+DO主语+谓语+直接宾语;故选D.
5．What is the sentence pattern f “The little by lks s smart.” ?
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+O+OCD．S+V+P
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“这个小男孩看起来很聪明”的句型是什么?
考查句型结构.The little by主语;lks系动词;smart表语,所以本句为主系表结构,即S+V+P.故选D.
6．The sentence pattern f “We make Baiyin City beautiful.” is ________.
A．S+V+OB．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+DO+OC
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“我们让白银市美丽.”的句型是S+V+DO+OC.
考查基本句型.A项S+V+O表示“主语+及物动词+宾语”;B项S+V+P表示“主语+系动词+表语”;C项S+V+IO+DO表示“主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”;D项S+V+DO+OC表示“主语+及物动词+直接宾语+宾语补足语”.句子“We make Baiyin City beautiful.”的主语是“We”,谓语是“make”,直接宾语是“Baiyin City”,宾语补足语是“beautiful”.因此是“S+V+DO+OC”句型.故选D.
7．Which f the fllwing sentences has the same sentence structure as the sentence belw?
I saw a girl reading bks in the next rm.
A．He always keeps silent at the meeting
B．His mther gave him a nice present.
C．She always helps me d my hmewrk
D．They have put up a factry in the village
【答案】C
【详解】找和I saw a girl reading bks in the next rm.相同的结构的句子.I saw a girl reading bks in the next rm主语+谓语+宾语+宾补;He always keeps silent at the meeting主系表结构;His mther gave him a nice present主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语;She always helps me d my hmewrk主语+谓语+宾语+宾补;They have put up a factry in the village主谓宾结构;故选C.
8．Which f the fllwing has a different sentence structure?
A．All the students laughed.B．Peter is swimming in the pl.
C．Eddie is watching Hb wrk.D．The temperature will drp belw zer.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下面哪个句子结构不一样?
考查句子结构.A为S+V(主语+谓语);B为S+V(主语+谓语);C为S+V+DO+OC(主语+谓语+宾语+宾补);D为S+V(主语+谓语).因此选项C与其他的不一样.故选C.
9．What is the sentence pattern f the sentence “Bb bught a dictinary yesterday.”?
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“Bb bught a dictinary yesterday.”这句话的句型是什么?
考查句子结构.在此句中,Bb是主语,bught是谓语,a dictinary是宾语,yesterday是时间状语,符合“主语＋谓语＋宾语”句子结构.故选B.
10．Which f the fllwing is the same as “I saw him reading a bk.” in pattern (结构)?
A．Yu have a very nice sister.B．The news made me happy.
C．They are gd at math.D．He likes playing the pian.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下面哪个选项在结构上和“我看见他在读一本书”是一样的?
考查句子结构.Yu have a very nice sister你有一个很好的姐姐,“主+谓+宾”结构;The news made me happy这消息使我高兴,是“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构;They are gd at math他们擅长数学,“主+系+表”结构;He likes playing the pian他喜欢弹钢琴,“主+谓+宾”结构.题干“I saw him reading a bk”表示“我看见他在读一本书”,属于“主+谓+宾+宾补”结构,与选项B结构一致.故选B.
11．“They have a lt t eat and drink.” It is a structure f ________.
A．S+V+PB．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+DO+OCD．S+V+DO
【答案】C
【详解】根据句子结构They have a lt t eat and drink,可知其结构为C.
12．This kind f clth feels ________ and sells ________ .
A．sftly; niceB．sft ; gd
C．sft; wellD．sft ; nice
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这种布手感柔软,很畅销.
考查形容词和副词用法.sftly副词,温柔地,柔软地;nice形容词,美好的,和蔼的;sft形容词,柔软的;gd形容词,好的;well副词,好地.结合语境可知,feel为系动词,后面用形容词作表语;sell为实义动词,后面用副词作状语.故选C.
13．What is the sentence pattern f “I like travelling.”?
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+O+OD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“我喜欢旅游”是什么句子结构?
考查句子结构.“I like travelling.”人称代词I主格,充当句子的主语.like是实义动词,充当谓语.traveling动名词形式,充当like的宾语.故选B.
14．What is the sentence pattern f “The fd tastes delicius.”? ________
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+PD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“The fd tastes delicius.”这个句子是什么结构?
考查基本句型.S+V主谓;S+V+O主谓宾;S+V+P主系表;S+V+O+OC主谓宾宾补.“the fd”是主语,“tastes”是系动词,“delicius”是形容词,做表语.故选C.
15．He tld me nt t make nise here.
A．间接宾语B．直接宾语C．宾补D．表语
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他告诉我不要在这制造噪音.
考查句子成分.tell sb nt t d sth表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,不定式作宾补.故选C.
16．“Freigners find paper cutting interesting.” This sentence is the same as _______ in structure.
A．Paper cutting is a ppular flk art in China.
B．Paper cuttings add merry atmsphere t the festivals.
C．Cmmn designs include animals, flwers and figures cut.
D．Masters always bring these designs alive.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“外国人觉得剪纸很有趣.”这句话的意思和“大师总是使这些设计栩栩如生”结构一样.
考查句子结构.“Freigners find paper cutting interesting.”的句子结构是“主+谓+宾+宾补”,选项A是“主+系+表”;选项B是“主+谓+双宾语”;选项C是“主+谓+宾”;选项D是“主+谓+宾+宾补”.故选D.
17．The sentence structure f “The children are playing n the playgrund” is ________.
A．S+VB．S+V+PC．S+V+DO+OCD．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“孩子们在操场上玩”的句子结构是S+V.
考查句子结构.The children作主语,are playing作谓语,n the playgrund作地点状语.所以本句的句子结构是S+V“主+谓”.故选A.
18．What is the sentence pattern f the sentence "The lady is singing happily".
A．S+V+OB．S+V+IO+DOC．S+VD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“The lady is singing happily”这句话的句型是什么?
考查句子结构.S+V+O:主+谓+宾;S+V+IO+DO:主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V:主语+谓语;S+V+O+OC:主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.本句主语“The lady”,谓语是“is singing”,happily是副词,作状语,修饰谓语;故此句的结构是“S+V”;选C.
19．The sentence pattern f “I really lve Gansu.” is ________.
A．S+VB．S+V+PC．S+V+OD．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“我真的很爱甘肃.”这句话的句子结构是主谓宾结构.
考查句子成分.I我,是主语(Subject,缩写S);lve爱,是谓语动词(Verb,缩写V);Gansu甘肃,是句子的宾语(Object,缩写O),所以此句的结构为S+V+O.故选C.
20．Which f the fllwing sentences has a different sentence structure?
A．The sng sunds exciting.B．Spring is warm and sunny.
C．He is watching a talk shw.D．Leaves turn brwn in autumn.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子的句子结构不同?
考查句子结构.The sng sunds exciting.这首歌听起来很激动人心,句子结构为“主系表”;Spring is warm and sunny.春天是温暖和阳光明媚的,句子结构为“主系表”;He is watching a talk shw.他在看脱口秀,句子结构为“主谓宾”;Leaves turn brwn in autumn.秋天树叶变黄了,句子结构为“主系表”.综合分析可知,A、B、D都是“主系表”结构,只有C是“主谓宾”结构.故选C.
21．What is the sentence pattern(句型) f the sentence “I usually g t schl by bus.”?
A．S+ V+ OB．S+ V+ P
C．S+ V+ IO+ DOD．S+ V+ O+ OC
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“ usually g t schl by bus”这句话的句型是什么?
考查句子结构.S+ V+ O主谓宾;S+ V+ P主系表;S+ V+ IO+ DO主谓间宾直宾;S+ V+ O+ OC主谓宾宾补.根据“I usually g t schl by bus”可知,此处的结构是“主谓宾”,I作主语,g t作谓语;schl是宾语,故选A.
22．Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “Tm rides his bike t schl every day.”?
A．“Tm”B．“rides”C．“his bike”D．“every day”
【答案】B
【详解】句意:句子“汤姆每天骑自行车去上学”的动词是哪一部分?在原句"Tm rides his bike t schl every day."中,Tm是主语,rides是谓语,his bike是宾语,t schl是动词不定式表目的作状语,every day是时间状语.故答案选B.
23．My father gave me fifteen yuan t buy an English dictinary.
A．宾补B．状语C．间宾D．直宾
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我父亲给了我十五元去购买一本英语词典.
考查双宾语.give sb. sth.给某人某物,其中sb.表示“人”,是间接宾语,sth.表示“物”,是直接宾语,句中划线部分“fifteen yuan”表示“物”,在句中作直接宾语.故选D.
24．The sentence structure f “Eddie is watching Hb wrk”.
A．S+V+OB．S+V+P
C．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】D
【详解】句意: “Eddie is watching Hb wrk”的句子结构是什么?
考查句子成分.S+V+O主谓宾;S+V+P主系表;S+V+IO+DO主谓间宾直宾;S+V+O+OC主谓宾宾补.本句为watch sb d即动词+宾语+宾补的结构,即主谓宾宾补;故选D.
25．The sentence pattern f “She is an hnest girl.” is ________.
A．S+V+OB．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+PD．S+V+DO+OC
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“She is an hnest girl.”的句型是“主系表”.
考查句子结构.S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间宾+直宾;S+V+P主系表;S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾补.she作主语;is是系动词;an hnest girl是表语,故选C.
26．Which f the fllwing is the same as “I saw him reading a bk” in pattern(结构)?
A．Yu have a very nice sister.B．He likes playing the pian.
C．They are gd at math.D．We call her Ms Liu.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下面哪个和I saw him reading a bk一样的结构?这个结构是:主语+谓语+宾语+宾补,只有D是这个结构,故选D
27．Which f the fllwing sentences has a different sentence structure frm the ther three?
A．Peple feel cld in winter.
B．Summer is my favurite seasn.
C．Leaves turn brwn in autumn.
D．Children like flying kites in spring.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列哪一个句子的句子结构与其他三个句子不同?
考查基本句型.Peple feel cld in winter.冬天人们感到寒冷.Summer is my favurite seasn.夏天是我最喜欢的季节.Leaves turn brwn in autumn.秋天树叶变成褐色.Children like flying kites in spring.孩子们喜欢在春天放风筝.根据句意理解可知,A/ B/ C三个选项中句子都是主系表的结构,而D选项是主谓宾的结构,所以D选项与其他选项不同,故选D.
28．找出与其他两个句子结构不同的.
A．I like cmedies because they ften made me laugh t relax.
B．I was s careless that I made the same mistake again.
C．The yung man feels lnely because he has n friends here.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:找出与其他两个句子结构不同的.
考查基本句型.I like cmedies because they ften made me laugh t relax.我喜欢喜剧,因为它们经常让我笑,让我放松.they ften made me laugh是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”的结构;I was s careless that I made the same mistake again.我太粗心了,又犯了同样的错误.I made the same mistake是“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构;The yung man feels lnely because he has n friends here.这个年轻人感到孤独,因为他在这里没有朋友.he has n friends here,是“主语+谓语+宾语”的结构;因此A项与其他两项的句子结构不同,故选A.
29．The sentence structure f “We call Gayu the Stamp Twn.” is ________.
A．S+V+PB．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+DO+OCD．S+V+O
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“We call Gayu the Stamp Twn.”这个句子的结构是主语+谓语+直接宾语+宾语补足语.
考查基本句型.We 是主语S,call是谓语动词V;Gayu是直接宾语DO;the Stamp Twn.是宾语补足语OC.故选C.
30．What is the sentence pattern f the sentence “He will buy a present fr me”?
A．S+V+PB．S+V+DO+IOC．S+V+O+OCD．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“He will buy a present fr me”这个句子的句型是什么?
考查基本句型.He为主语,即S;will buy为谓语,即V;a present为直接宾语,即DO;me为间接宾语,即IO.综上,该句的结构为S+V+DO+IO,故选B.
31．She shwed us many f her pictures.
A．间宾B．直宾C．宾语D．宾补
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她给我们展示了许多她的照片.
考查句子结构.该句结构为“主+谓+间宾+直宾”,She是主语,shwed是谓语,us是间接宾语,many f her pictures是直接宾语,故选B.
32．Which f the fllwing sentences has the same structure as “Eddie is watching Hb wrk.”?
A．Actrs are playing different rles n the stage.
B．Vlunteers ften ffer children help in pr areas.
C．Lucy picked up her sister at the airprt the ther day.
D．I advise him t develp a gd habit f ging t bed early.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子与“Eddie is watching Hb wrk.”结构相同?
考查句子结构.选项A的句子结构是“主+谓+宾”;选项B的句子结构是“主+谓+间宾+直宾”;选项C的句子结构是“主+谓+宾”;选项D的句子结构是“主+谓+宾+宾补”;“Eddie is watching Hb wrk.”的句子结构是“主+谓+宾+宾补”,故选D.
33．The sentence pattern f " I enjy living in Gansu." is ________.
A．S+V+OB．S+V+PC．S+V +IO+ DOD．S+V +DO+ OC
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“I enjy living in Gansu.我喜欢住在甘肃”的句型是主语+谓语+宾语.
考查基本句型.S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+P主语+连系动词+表语;S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.“I enjy living in Gansu”这句话中,I作主语,enjy作谓语,动名词living in Gansu作宾语,故本句为“S+V+O”句型.故选A.
34．The sentence pattern f “His mther is cking nw.” is ________.
A．S+V+PB．S+V+OC．S+V+O+OCD．S+V
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“他的妈妈正在做饭.”的句型是S+V.S+V+P主系表;S+V+O主谓宾;S+V+O+OC主谓宾宾补;S+V主谓.“his mther”是主语,即S;“is cking”是谓语,即V,所以句型是S+V.故选D.
35．The shp __________ until 9 ’clck p.m.
A．stays penedB．cntinues pened
C．stays penD．cntinues pen
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:商店一直开门到下午九点.cntinue表示从说话的这个点开始往后的时间段里持续,stay表示停住停留的状态,虽然也是持续,前一词是动态的 ,这个词是静态的 pen意思是保持开放,所以选C.
考点:考查动词.
36．The students frm Xinjiang enjy staying in ur schl because everyne is _____ t them.
A．friendlyB．gentlyC．happilyD．plitely
【答案】A
【详解】试题分析:句意:从新疆来的学生喜欢待在我们学校因为这儿的每个人对他们很友好. A. friendly 友好的;B. Gently温柔的;C. Patiently有耐心的;D. Happily高兴地.根据句意及语境此题应选A.
考点:考查形容词的用法
37．— Yur teammates lk ________, bys. What’s ging n?
— They expected us t win the game, but we lst.
A．sadB．sadlyC．happyD．happily
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你们的队友看起来很伤心,孩子们.发生什么事了? ——他们希望我们赢得比赛,但我们输了.
考查系表结构和形容词词义辨析.sad伤心的,形容词;sadly伤心地,副词;happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词.结合句意及句中lk可知,空格处所在句子为系表结构,所以这里应用形容词;又根据“They expected us t win the game, but we lst.”可知,此处是指看起来很伤心,故选A.
38．What is the sentence pattern f “We all lve China.”?
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+PD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“我们都爱中国”的句型是什么?
考查基本句型.S+V主+谓;S+V+O 主+谓+宾;S+V+P主+系+表; S+V+O+OC主+谓+宾+宾补.根据“We all lve China”可知,主语为We;谓语为lve;宾语为China.故本句为主谓宾结构.故选B.
39．What is the sentence pattern(句型) )f the sentence "Sally enjys swimming in summer.”
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个句子“萨莉喜欢在夏天游泳”的句型结构是怎样的?
考查简单句结构.S+V主+谓;S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V+IO+DO主+谓+间宾+直宾; S+V+O+OC主+谓+宾+宾补.Sally是主语,enjys是谓语,swimming是宾语,in summer是时间状语,所以句型结构为“主+谓+宾”,故选B.
【点睛】英语简单句有以下五种句型:①主+谓(S+V),通常谓语动词为不及物动词;②主+谓+宾(S+V+O),通常谓语动词为及物动词;③主+系+表(S+V+P)④主+谓+间宾+直宾 (S+V+IO+DO),也称为双宾语结构;⑤ 主+谓+宾+宾补 (S+V+O+OC).
40．Which f the fllwing sentences is different frm the thers in the sentence structure?
A．Tmmy ften tells us funny stries after class.
B．Mr. Wang taught himself Japanese at university.
C．My mther always makes me stay at hme at weekends.
D．The meeting gives everyne a chance t express their ideas.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:以下哪句句子在句子结构上不同于其他句子?根据ABD 选项为主谓双宾结构 S+V+IO+DO,考查了该结构典型的三个动词,tell sb. sth. teach sb. sth., give sb. sth.,只有 C 选项make sb. d sth.为主谓宾宾补结构, S+V+O+OC.故选C.
41．The shp _____ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ fr ten hurs every day.
A．pens; is penB．is pened; pens
C．is pen; has penedD．pened; pens
【答案】A
【详解】句意:商店上午八点钟开门,每天营业10小时.
考查动词和形容词的用法.根据“at 8:00 a.m.”可知表示在八点开门,强调动作,“The shp”后接pen的第三人称单数形式;再由“fr ten hurs every day”可知第二空强调营业的状态,用be pen表示“开着,营业”,it后接be动词is.故选A.
42．Which f the fllwing sentences has the same sentence structure as “We all made Daniel ur mnitr.”?
A．We all think Daniel a helpful by.B．We all gave Daniel ur supprt.
C．We all like Daniel very much.D．We all believe Daniel is a gd mnitr.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:下面哪个句子与“我们都让丹尼尔当班长”的句子结构相同?
考查句子结构.We all think Daniel a helpful by. 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补;We all gave Daniel ur supprt.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;We all like Daniel very much.主语+谓语+宾语;We all believe Daniel is a gd mnitr.主语+谓语+宾语从句.“We all made Daniel ur mnitr.”的句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”,因此与A结构相同.故选A.
43．I d nt knw ________.
A．wh will teach ur English next termB．wh ur English will teach next term
C．wh will teach us English next termD．whm will teach us English next term
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我不知道下学期谁教我们英语.
考查宾语从句用法.根据结构及选项可知,横线处为宾语从句.宾语从句为陈述语序.排除B项,从句的主语为wh,不能为whm,排除D项,teach smebdy smething“教某人某事”,smebdy为间接宾语,必须是人称代词宾格.故选C.
44．The sentence pattern f “I want t leave.” is ________.
A．S+V+PB．S+VC．S+V+OD．S+V+O+O.C
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“I want t leave.”的句型是主语+谓语+宾语.
考查基本句型.分析“I want t leave.”可知,主语为I,谓语是want;t leave作宾语,因此句子类型为:主语+谓语+宾语.故选C.
45．The sentence pattern f “William bught a beautiful tie yesterday because it is his father’s birthday tday.” is ________ .
A．S+V+OB．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+DO+OC
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“威廉昨天买了一条漂亮的领带,因为今天是他爸爸的生日.”是“主谓宾”结构.
考查句子结构.这是一个because引导的原因状语从句,主句“William bught a beautiful tie yesterday”中,William是主语,bught是谓语;a beautiful tie是宾语,故选A.
46．“________” has the same structure as “We will make the wrld a better place fr children.”
A．Vlunteers ften ffer help in pr areas.
B．The farmer is making his sn a wden ty.
C．We are nw inviting bird lvers t help us cunt.
D．Mdels wre clurful clthes frm different times in the 20th century.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“We are nw inviting bird lvers t help us cunt.”和“We will make the wrld a better place fr children.”有同样的句子结构.
考查句子结构.A项是主语+谓语+宾语+状语的句子结构;B项是主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语的句子结构;C项是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语(+宾语+宾语补足语)的句子结构;D项是主语+谓语+宾语+状语的结构.根据“We will make the wrld a better place fr children.”的句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语,因此与C项的句子结构一样,故选C.
47．“I bught a ty car yesterday.” The sentence structure is ________.
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“昨天我买了一个玩具车”的句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语”.
考查句子结构.S+V主语+谓语;S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语;S+V+O+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.I为主语;bught为谓语;a ty car是宾语.故选B.
48．What is the sentence pattern f the sentence “We must keep ur classrm clean.”?
A．S+V+O+OCB．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+O
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“We must keep ur classrm clean.”是什么句子结构模式?
考查句子成分结构.We是主语,谓语动词是keep,宾语是ur classrm,宾语补足语是clean,是主谓宾宾补结构.故选A.
49．What is the sentence pattern f “I like bananas.”?
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+PD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“I like bananas.”这句话句子结构是什么?
考查句型结构划分.S+V主语+谓语;S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+P主语+系动词+表语;S+V+O+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾补.“I like bananas.”中I为主语,like为谓语,bananas为宾语,是“主谓宾”结构,即S+V+O,故选B.
50．“Father bught me a new bike.” The structure f this sentence is_______.
A．S+VB．S+V+P
C．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+DO+OC
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意:“爸爸给我买了一辆新自行车.”这句话的结构是_____.Father bught me a new bike的语法结构是:主语+谓语动词+间接宾语+直接宾语,所以选C.
考点:考查句子成分.
51．What is the sentence pattern (句型) f the sentence “Linda bught a bk yesterday.”?
A．S＋VB．S＋V＋OC．S＋V＋IO＋DOD．S＋V＋O＋OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“Linda bught a bk yesterday.”这句话的句型是什么?
考查句子成分.在此句中,Linda是主语,bught是谓语,a bk是宾语,yesterday是时间状语,符合“主语＋谓语＋宾语”句子结构.故选B.
52．— D yu knw the sentence structure f “They painted the walls blue”?
— Yes, it is ________.
A．S+V+DO+OCB．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+O
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道“They painted the walls blue”这个的句子结构吗? ——知道,它是“S+V+DO+OC”结构.
考查句子结构.分析句子“They painted the walls blue”可知,They为主语,painted为谓语,the walls为宾语,blue为宾语补足语,所以该句的结构为“S+V+DO+OC”,故选A.
53．What is the sentence pattern f "Mr. Ta teaches English"
A．S+V+O+OCB．S+VC．S+V+PD．S+V+O
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“陶老师教英语”的句型是什么?
考查句子结构.S+V+O+OC主谓宾宾补;S+V主谓;S+V+P主系表;S+V+O主谓宾.Mr. Ta是主语,teaches是谓语,English是宾语.故选D.
54．The shp _____ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ fr ten hurs every day.
A．pens; is penB．is pened; pens
C．is pen; has penedD．pened; pens
【答案】A
【详解】句意:商店上午八点钟开门,每天营业10小时.
考查动词和形容词的用法.根据“at 8:00 a.m.”可知表示在八点开门,强调动作,“The shp”后接pen的第三人称单数形式;再由“fr ten hurs every day”可知第二空强调营业的状态,用be pen表示“开着,营业”,it后接be动词is.故选A.
55．The village lks beautiful frm the tp f the hill.
A．状语B．宾语C．表语D．谓语
【答案】C
【详解】句意:从山顶上看这个村庄很美.
考查句子结构.beautiful意为“美丽的、漂亮的”,形容词;分析句子结构可知,句子的主语是The village,lks在句中作系动词,后接形容词beautiful作表语,因此C选项符合题意.故选C.
56．The sentence pattern f “We make Qingyang City beautiful.” is ________.
A．S+V+OB．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+DO+OC
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“We make Qingyang City beautiful.我们让庆阳变得美丽”的句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”.
考查句子结构.S+V+O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+P主语+连系动词+表语;S+V+IO+DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V+DO+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.“We make Qingyang City beautiful.”这句话中,we作主语,make作谓语,Qingyang City作宾语,beautiful作宾补,可知本句为“S+V+DO+OC ”结构.故选D.
57．I am ging t paint the wall blue.
A．宾补B．状语C．宾语D．表语
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我打算把墙涂成蓝色.
考查句子结构.该句结构为“主+谓+宾+宾补”,I是主语,be ging t paint是谓语,the wall是宾语,blue是宾语补足语,故选A.
58．We ften hear her ________ the pian in the rm.
A．playB．playingC．t playD．plays
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们经常听到她在房间里弹钢琴.
考查固定搭配.根据“ften”可知,是经常性动作;再者根据“hear sb. d sth.”可知,是听到某人经常做某事,因此play符合句意.故选A.
59．They are playing basketball ver there.
A．谓语B．主语C．表语D．宾语
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他们在那边打篮球.
考查句子成分.They是主语;are playing是谓语;basketball是宾语;ver there是地点状语.故选A.
60．What is the sentence pattern f "I lve English. "?
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+PD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意“I lve English这句话句子结构是什么”.A.主语+谓语;B.主语+谓语+宾语;C.主语+系动词+表语;D.主语+谓语+宾语+宾补.I lve English中主语为I,lve为谓语,English为宾语,是“主谓宾”结构,即S+V+O,故选B.
61．The drama, “The Empress f China” that was pulled ff the air fr technical reasns ________ nw back n TV.
A．isB．areC．hasD．have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:因技术原因停播的电视剧《武媚娘传奇》现已重播.
考查动词形式辨析.分析句子结构,“The Empress f China”作 drama 的同位语,that was pulled ff the air fr technical reasns是drama的定语从句,主句部分就是“The drama…nw back n TV”,可知是主系表结构,be back符合语法结构;结合nw可知,复播是现在的一般事实,应该用一般现在时,主语drama是单数第三人称,系词需用is.故选A.
62．What is the sentence pattern f the sentence “He bught her mther a scarf.”?
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+O+OCD．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“他给他妈妈买了条围巾”这句话句子结构是什么?
考查简单句的基本句型.he主语,bught谓语,her mther间接宾语,a scarf直接宾语.故这句话句型为“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”.故选D.
63．Which f the fllwing sentences has a different sentence structure frm the ther three?
A．Children fly kites happily in spring.
B．I like eating ice cream in summer.
C．Farmers harvest crps in autumn.
D．Everything lks beautiful with snw.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子的句子结构与其他三项不同?
考查句子结构.Children fly kites happily in spring(孩子们在春天快乐地放风筝.)Children为主语;fly为谓语动词,kites为宾语,happily为状语;I like eating ice cream in summer(我喜欢在夏天吃冰淇淋.)I为主语;like为谓语动词;eating ice cream为宾语;in summer为状语;Farmers harvest crps in autumn(农民在秋天收割庄稼.)Farmers为主语;harvest为谓语动词;crps为宾语;in autumn为状语;Everything lks beautiful with snw(下雪后一切看起来都很美.)Everything为主语;lks为系动词;beautiful为表语;with snw为状语.结合选项可知,A、B、C三项都是主谓宾状结构,D项为主系表状结构,与其他三项不同.故选D.
64．The sentence pattern f “The girl lks beautiful in red skirt.” is ________.
A．S+V+OB．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“The girl lks beautiful in red skirt.”的句子成分是主+系+表.
考查句子成分.主语(Subject,缩写为S)为The girl.lks看起来,为系动词作谓语动词(Verb,缩写为V),其后用形容词beautiful作表语(Predicative,缩写为P).in red skirt为状语.故本句结构为S+V+P.故选B.
65．Which f the fllwing sentences has a different sentence structure frm the ther three?
A．I usually call my best friend a bkwrm.
B．I saw a girl reading bks under a big tree.
C．Mum tld me t stay calm when I lst my way.
D．My parents always ck me nice meals n weekends.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子的句子结构与其他三个句子不同?
考查语法结构.A项call sb. sth,是“动词+宾语+宾补”结构;B项see sb. ding sth,是“动词+宾语+宾补”结构; C项tell sb. t d sth,是“动词+宾语+宾补”结构;所以ABC 都有宾语补足语,结构为 S+V+O+OC;而 D 项ck sb. sth.不是宾补,而是“动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”的双宾语结构,即S+V+IO+DO .可知前面三项结构相同,故选D.
66．We fr a picnic if i________ rain this Sunday.
A．will g, desn’tB．will g, wn’t gC．g, desn’tD．g, dn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果这个星期日不下雨,我们就去野餐.考查动词时态辨析题.本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用现在时.根据句意结构,可知选A.
67．Which f the fllwing sentences has a different sentence structure?
A．The news sunds terrible t us all.
B．N ne knew the true histry f the vase.
C．Millie felt sick after a lng bus jurney.
D．Summer days are getting lnger and lnger.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:以下哪个句子的句子结构不同?
考查句子结构.The news sunds terrible t us all.(这消息听起来很可怕.)主语是The news;sunds为系动词;terrible为表语;N ne knew the true histry f the vase.(没有人知道这个花瓶的真实历史.)N ne为主语;knew为谓语动词;the true histry f the vase为宾语;Millie felt sick after a lng bus jurney.(长途汽车旅行后,米莉感到不舒服.)Millie为主语;felt为系动词;terrible为表语;Summer days are getting lnger and lnger.(夏天的日子越来越长了.)主语是Summer days;are getting为系动词;lnger and lnger为表语.结合选项可知, B项与其他选项不同.故选B.
68．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A．Yur picture is very nice.B．The little girl is crying s sad.
C．We can ask peple nt eat shark fin sup.D．I jin the Hiking Club tw mnths ag.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:以下哪项是正确的?
考查判断正误.A项是主系表结构,正确;B项sad是形容词,不能修饰动词;C项ask后接动词不定式作宾语补足语;D项是过去时间,用一般过去时.故选A.
69．The structure f the sentence “The students visited the museum” is _______.
A．S+VB．S+V+DO
C．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+DO+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:The students visited the museum.这个句子的结构是什么?
考查句子结构.分析句子可知,the students是主语;visited是谓语;the museum是宾语.故选B.
70．Which part is the VERB f the fllwing sentence “The new methd makes ur jb easy.”?
A．“The new methd”B．“makes”C．“ur jb”D．“easy”
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“The new methd makes ur jb easy.”这句话的动词是下列哪个?
考查句子成分.分析句子可知,The new methd作主语;makes作谓语,动词;ur jb作宾语;easy作宾语补足语.故选B.
71．Which is the sentence pattern f “Uncle Li bught me a dictinary.”?
A．S + V + OB．S + V + IO + DO
C．S + VD．S + V + O + OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“Uncle Li bught me a dictinary.”是哪一种句式?
本题考查基本句型.S + V + O表示主语+谓语+宾语; S + V + IO + DO表示主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;S + V表示主语+谓语;S + V + O + OC表示主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语.Uncle Li是主语,bught是谓语,me是间接宾语,a dictinary是直接宾语.因此Uncle Li bught me a dictinary.属于S + V + IO + DO句型.故选B.
72．—What is the suspect like?
—________.
A．He is an ffice wrker.B．He is really like his father.
C．He likes reading detective stries.D．He is very thin with thick hair.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:-嫌疑犯是什么样的?-他很瘦,头发浓密.“What be+主语+like?” 的意思是“某人/某物怎么样”,即征询对方对句子主语的看法.主语为人时,可以询问人的外貌,也可以询问内在的品质等.故答案为D.
点睛: 句型What+be+sb.+like?, 询问人物的外貌、性格或品质;what+d/des+sb.+lk like?,询问人物的外貌.
73．By the time I gt t the airprt, the plane had already taken ff .
A．定语B．状语C．谓语D．宾补
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我到机场时,飞机早已经起飞了.
考查句子结构.该句结构为“主+谓”,the plane是主语,had already taken ff是谓语,故选C.
74．What is the sentence pattern f the sentence “James will arrive next week.”?
A．S+V+OB．S+V+IO+DOC．S+VD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“James will arrive next week.”这句话的句型是什么?
考查句型.James作主语,will arrive作谓语,next week作时间状语.本句句型是“S+V”,故选C.
75．The sentence structure f “Miss Sun lked happily at her lvely sn” is _________.
A．S+V+OB．S+VC．S+V+PD．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“孙小姐高兴地看着她可爱的儿子”的句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语.
考查句子结构.根据“Miss Sun lked happily at her lvely sn”可知,Miss Sun是主语;lked happily at是谓语;her lvely sn是宾语.因此句子结构是S+V+O.故选A.
76．The sng frm Teens in Times sunds really _______. I like it very much.
A．beautifullyB．wellC．wnderfulD．excited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:《少年时代》里的这首歌听起来真的很棒.我非常喜欢它.
考查形容词用法.beautifully漂亮地,副词;well好的,副词;wnderful极好的,棒的,形容词;excited兴奋的,形容词,一般形容人.根据空前sunds可知,此处应该用形容词作表语,排除选项A和B;根据句子主语是“The sng”可知,此处用形容词wnderful.故选C.
77．“He ften makes me laugh.” The structure f this sentence is “________”.
A．S + V + PB．S + V + DO + IOC．S + V + DO + OCD．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“他经常让我发笑.”这句话的结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”.
考查句子结构.He“他”,作主语;makes“使,让”,作谓语;me“我”,作宾语;laugh“笑”,作宾补,对宾语“我”补充说明,所以句子结构是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补”.故选C.
78．Sixteen-year-lds shuld be allwed t have part-time jbs.
A．谓语B．宾语C．表语D．宾语补足语
【答案】A
【详解】句意:十六岁的人应该被允许做兼职工作.
考查句子基本结构.分析句子结构可知,Sixteen-year-lds“十六岁的人”,作句子的主语;shuld be allwed“应该被允许”,构成“shuld+be+dne”结构,共同构成谓语;“t have part-time jbs”是主语补足语.故选A.
79．Which is the sentence pattern f “I give him a bk”?
A．S+V+OB．S+V+PC．S+V+O+OCD．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】D
【详解】本题问的是“I give him a bk”的句子结构.I是主语;give是谓语;him是间接宾语;a bk是直接宾语.因此该句子属于:S+V+IO+DO结构.故选D.说明:(S主语;V谓语;O宾语;P表语;DO直接宾语;IO间接宾语;OC宾语补足语.)
80．Which is the sentence pattern f “I enjy reading a lt .”
A．S +V +OB．S + V +IO +DOC．S+VD．S+V +P
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“我很喜欢阅读”的句子类型是哪一个?根据I enjy reading a lt.可知这里I 是主语S,enjy是及物动词为V即谓语,后加宾语reading a lt.故选A.
【点睛】英语五种基本句型列式如下:
基本句型一:S+V (主+谓)
基本句型二:S+V+P (主+系+表)
基本句型三:S+V+O (主+谓+宾)
基本句型四:S+V+IO+O(主+谓+间宾+直宾)
基本句型五:S+V+O+C(主+谓+宾+宾补)
81．The sentence structure f “Reading makes me happy.” is ________.
A．S+V+OB．S+V+P
C．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+DO+OC
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“阅读使我快乐”的句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语+宾补.
考查句子成分.Reading是动名词作主语;makes是谓语动词,在这里是使役动词;me是人称代词宾格形式,作宾语;形容词happy在这里作宾语补足语.D项符合题意.故选D.
82．The sentence pattern f “Li Ming gave me a gift.” is ________.
A．S+V+CB．S+V+PC．S+V +IO+ DOD．S+V +DO+ OC
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“李明送我礼物”的句型是:主+谓+间宾+直宾.
考查基本句型.S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V+P主+系+表;S+V +IO+ DO主+谓+间宾+直宾;S+V +DO+ OC主+谓+宾+宾补;题干所给的句子中Li Ming作主语;gave作谓语;me作间接宾语;a gift作直接宾语;故选C.
83．There ________ great changes in China since 20 years ag.
A．wereB．has beenC．have beenD．have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:自20年前以来,中国发生了巨大的变化.
考查There be句型的现在完成时.根据“since 20 years ag”可知,此句应用现在完成时,结构为have/has dne,排除A和D;主语“great changes”为复数,助动词用have.故选C.
84．We must keep ur classrm clean.
A．主语B．谓语C．定语D．宾语补足语
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们必须让我们的教室保持干净.
考查句子成分.“keep...+形容词”意为“让……保持某种状态”,句中“clean”作宾语补足语,故选D.
85．The leaves have turned yellw.
A．谓语B．表语C．宾语D．定语
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这些叶子已经变黄了.
考查句子结构.该句结构为“主+系+表”,The leaves是主语,have turned是系动词,yellw是表语,故选B.
86．What is the sentence pattern f the sentence “ She shwed her friends all her pictures.” ?
A．S+V+OB．S+VC．S+V+O+OCD．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】D
【详解】句意:“ She shwed her friends all her pictures.”这个句子的句型是什么?
考查句型结构.S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V主+谓;S+V+O+OC主+谓+宾+宾补;S+V+IO+DO主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语.She是主语,shwed 是谓语,her friends间接宾语,all her pictures是直接宾语.所以“She shwed her friends all her pictures.”属于S+V+IO+DO句型,故选D.
87．What is the sentence pattern (句型) f the sentence “The little girl gave me a big smile. ”?
A．S+V +IO+ DOB．S+V +OC．S+V+O+OCD．S+V+P
【答案】A
【详解】句意:句子“The little girl gave me a big smile.”的句型是什么?
考查句子成分.S+V +IO+ DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;S+V +O主语+谓语+宾语;S+V+O+OC主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;S+V+P主语+系动词+表语.分析句子结构可知,The little girl在句中作主语,gave作谓语,me作间接宾语,a big smile 作直接宾语.所以句子结构应该是S+V +IO+ DO主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语.故选A.
88．Which f the fllwing sentences has the same sentence structure as “We all made David ur mnitr.”?
A．I bught my sister a present last Thursday.B．We all think Linel Messi a great ftballer.
C．My parents ffer me everything.D．I wish we all have a bright future.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:以下哪句话的句子结构与“我们都让大卫当班长”相同?
考查基本句型.“We all made David ur mnitr.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”.“I bught my sister a present last Thursday.”句型是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”;“We all think Linel Messi a great ftballer.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”;“My parents ffer me everything.”句型是“主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语”;“I wish we all have a bright future.”句型是“主语+谓语+宾语从句”,属于复合句.故选B.
89．This cmpany________ since five years ag.
A．penedB．has peneC．has been penD．has been pened
【答案】C
【详解】试题分析:句意为:这家公司5年前就已经开业了.本题考查的是从过去开始,一直延续到现在,甚至仍将继续延续下去的动作或状态,应用现在完成时.由于pen在英语中是短暂性动词,不可延续,但是其形容词形式表示状态,可以延续.故选C.
考点:考查现在完成时的用法.
90．When spring cmes, all the trees turn green.
A．谓语B．定语C．表语D．主语
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当春天来临时,所有的树木都变绿了.
考查句子成分.分析句子成分可知,When spring cmes为时间状语从句,all the trees为主句的主语,turn为系动词,谓语,故green为表语.故选C.
91．The sentence structure f “Mr Zhang teaches us English at schl.” is ________.
A．S+V+DOB．S+V+IO+DOC．S+V+DO+OCD．S+V+P
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“张先生在学校教我们英语”的句子结构是“主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语”.
考查句子结构.Mr Zhang作主语,teaches作谓语,us作间接宾语,English作直接宾语,at schl作地点状语.故选B.
92．The structure f the sentence “Mr. Green finds the art wrk very valuable.” is ________.
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+DO+OCD．S+V+IO+DO
【答案】C
【详解】句意:“Mr. Green finds the art wrk very valuable”这句话的结构是 .
考查句子结构. S+V主+谓;S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V+DO+OC主+谓+宾+宾补;S+V+IO+DO主+谓+间宾+直宾.根据“Mr. Green finds the art wrk very valuable格林先生认为这件艺术品很有价值”,可知Mr. Green是主语,finds动词做谓语,the art wrk名词短语做宾语,very valuable对宾语(the art wrk)进行补充说明,本句是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,故选C.
93．The sentence pattern f “We ften clean the windws.” is ________.
A．S+V+OB．S+V+PC．S+V+IO+DOD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】A
【详解】句意:“我们经常擦窗户”这个句子结构是主语+谓语+宾语.
考查基本句型.We为主语,即S;clean为谓语,即V;the windws为宾语,即O.故选A.
94．Which f the fllwing is the same as “I gave him an apple” in sentence pattern(句型)?
A．We keep the classrm clean.B．I clean my bedrm every day.
C．He bught a sweater yesterday.D．Mr. Wang teaches us Gegraphy.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下面哪句话和“I gave him an apple”的句型相同?
A. We keep the classrm clean.主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语;B. I clean my bedrm every day.主语+谓语+宾语+状语;C. He bught a sweater yesterday.主语+谓语+宾语+状语;D. Mr. Wang teaches us Gegraphy.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语.句子I gave him an apple的句子结构为:主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语.故选D.
95．Chinese medicine is becming mre and mre ppular in the wrld.
A．谓语B．表语C．定语D．主语
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中医在世界上越来越流行.
考查句子成分.句中的becming表示“变得”,属于系动词,所以此句是主系表结构,划线部分是表语,故选B.
96．That sunds a gd idea.
A．宾语B．谓语C．表语D．状语
【答案】C
【详解】句意:听起来是个好主意.
考查句子成分,That为主语;sunds为系动词;a gd idea为表语.该句型为:主系表.故选C.
97．What is the sentence pattern f "D yu lve me?"
A．S+VB．S+V+OC．S+V+PD．S+V+O+OC
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“你爱我吗?”这句话的句型是什么?
考查句型.S+V主+谓;S+V+O主+谓+宾;S+V+P主+系+表;S+V+O+OC主+谓+宾+宾补;根据“yu”是主语,“lve”是谓语,“me”是宾语,可推测出此处是“S+V+O”,故选B.
98．The tall man standing at the schl gate is ur head teacher.
A．定语B．真正主语C．主语D．形式主语
【答案】C
【详解】句意:站在校门口的那位高个儿男子是我们的班主任.
考查句子成分.本句基本句型为:主语+系动词+表语,其中,“is”是系动词,“ur head teacher”是表语,“The tall man”是主语,而“standing at the schl gate”是现在分词短语作后置定语,对前面的主语进行修饰限定.故选C.
99．Yu may knw all the wrds n the right, but which f the fllwing carries meaning?
A．A friend self is a secnd.
B．A secnd is self a friend.
C．A friend is a secnd self.
D．Self a secnd is a friend.
【答案】C
【详解】考查连词成句.这是本试卷中的新题型,同学们要引起足够重视.题干的意思是:你可能知道右面所有的单词,但是下列哪个句子是有意义的? C为正确选项,意为:朋友是另一个自己.故选C.
100．What's the sentence structure f the sentence "We ften hear Simn sing English sngs."?
A．S+V+OB．S+V +PC．S+V+DO +OCD．S+V +IO +DO
【答案】C
【详解】句意:句子“We ften hear Simn sing English sngs.”的句子结构是_______.
考查句子结构.由 “我们经常听到西蒙唱英语歌”可知,其句子结构是:We是主语(S);hear是及物动词(V); Simn是直接宾语(DO);sing English sngs是宾语补足语(OC);即S+V+DO+OC(主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语),故选C.