专题07 语篇类型-应用文阅读-2025年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解精讲精练(通用版)

这是一份专题07 语篇类型-应用文阅读-2025年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解精讲精练(通用版)，文件包含07语篇类型-应用文阅读原卷版docx、07语篇类型-应用文阅读解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
1
（2024·浙江·中考真题）
1. What des Justin enjy ding?
A. Singing sngs.B. Playing sprts.C. Reading bks.D. Drawing pictures.
2. Which suggestin is frm the text?
A. Let thers knw yur talents.B. Keep yur diary clean.
C. Wear yur clthes like thers.D. Lk after yur fingerprints.
3. In which part f the magazine can we read the text?
A. Stry Time.B. Art and Music.C. Sprts News.D. Talks with Experts.
【答案与解析】本文讲述了如何做自己，强调每个人都是独特的，并提供了一些建议来帮助人们展示自己的特长和个性。
1. 细节理解题。根据“I really like playing ftball. Ding sprts utdrs is amazing t me!”可知，Justin喜欢做运动。故选B。
2. 细节理解题。根据“Shw yur talents! It’s imprtant t let thers knw yur talents.”可知，建议是让别人知道你的才能。故选A。
3. 推理判断题。根据“Kate Brwn is an expert (专家) f ur magazine. She helps students t build up bth mind and bdy.”可知，Kate Brwn是杂志的专家，因此这篇文章可能出现在“Talks with Experts”部分。故选D。
2
（2024·内蒙古·中考真题）Fr teens, part-time jbs are a great way t make sme mney. They can als help the teens learn respnsibility and get valuable wrk experience. What’s mre, teens can find ut what they really like t d in the future by experiencing different jbs. Wuld yu like t lk fr a part-time jb in yur free time? Here are sme part-time jbs suitable fr yu.
Visit fr mre infrmatin.
1. Accrding t the passage, having a part-time jb can help teens ________.
A. spend mney quicklyB. keep healthy and active
C. get a jb as a managerD. becme mre respnsible
2. What is Paul expected t d if he wrks as a dg walker?
A. Play with the dg at hme.B. Take the dg fr a walk.
C. Cut the grass and flwers.D. Feed and take care f the pets.
3.Hw much can Gina make wrking in a restaurant?
A. $10 an hur.B. $12 an hur.C. $13 an hur.D. $15 an hur.
4. Lisa is interested in gardening, s she may wrk as a ________.
A. dg walkerB. serverC. yard wrkerD. pet sitter
5. Where is the text prbably frm?
A. A website.B. A diary.C. A guide.D. A strybk.
【答案与解析】本文主要介绍了四份兼职工作。
1. 细节理解题。根据“They can als help the teens learn respnsibility and get valuable wrk experience.”可知，做兼职工作可以帮助青少年学习责任，获得宝贵的工作经验。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据Dg Walker Wanted的内容“Just take dgs ut fr exercise, feed them and make them active.”可知，遛狗的人要带狗出去运动，喂它们，让它们活跃起来。故选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据Server Wanted的内容“Frm 6:00 p.m. t 8:00 p.m., Mnday t $130 a week.”可知，服务员的薪酬是每周130美元，工作时间是周一至周五，时长为每天3个小时，即每小时的薪酬是130 ÷﹙2×5﹚＝13美元。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据Yard Wrker Needed的内容“A yard wrker needs t cut the grass, plant flwers and everything necessary in a yard.”可知，若Lisa对园艺感兴趣，她可以去做庭院工人。故选C。
知识积累
一、语篇概览
阅读理解之应用文包含广告、招聘、咨询和建议、通知等类型的文章。
二、应对攻略
解答广告图表类题，要仔细阅读表格中的内容，表格类阅读材料一般都直观地表达出所要传递的信息。考生只要能看懂各个项目的意义，即可找出所设问题的答案。这类材料一般不涉及难度太大的题目。
纵观历年各省市的中考题可以看出广告图表类的文章在阅读理解中占有相当大的比重，一般四篇阅读理解中至少有一篇是广告图表类。广告图表类的文章属于应用文的行列。考生在阅读这类材料时，主要从两方面入手：
一是了解图表的主题，确定图表的主要内容，
二是推敲图画上的文字或数字，找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。
突破练习
1
（2024·广东阳江·二模）
1. The first Wuzhen Theatre Festival was held in ________.
A. 2020B. 2017C. 2013D. 2010
2. The Emerging Theatre Artists Cmpetitin is held t encurage yung artists t ________.
A. create their wn wrksB. perfrm thers’ wrks
C. admire thers’ wrksD. help find the best wrks
3. What can we learn abut the Outdr Carnival?
A. It has eighteen perfrmances.
B. It mainly shws traditinal Chinese peras.
C. Visitrs can enjy it n the streets f Wuzhen.
D. The rganizers will chse the best artist frm it.
4. If yu want t cmmunicate with famus artists, yu can take part in the ________.
A. Outdr CarnivalB. Wuzhen Dialgues
C. Specially Invited PlaysD. Emerging Theatre Artists Cmpetitin
5. In which part f a newspaper can we find the passage?
A. News.B. Opinin.C. Science.D. Culture.
2
（2024·黑龙江大庆·一模）D yu want t have a nice trip in yur spare time? Maybe Yunnan Prvince is a gd chice fr yu. There yu can enjy different places f interest.
Cntact Infrmatin
Tel: 010-8974630
Wrking time: 9:00-17:00 frm Mnday t Friday
1. Wh will take yu t the htel when yu arrive in Shangri-La?
A. Yur lcal guide.B. Yur friends.C. Yur parents.D. Yur diver.
2. Yu can visit the ld Dali twn ________.
A. n the first dayB. n the secnd dayC. n the third dayD. n the furth day
3. Hw can yu g t Kunming n the furth day?
A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By car.D. By train.
3
（2024·江苏南京·二模）
1. Why did Henry cme t Nanjing?
A. T study Chinese.
B. T visit museums.
C. T visit his friends.
D. T d sme business.
2. Hw did Henry knw abut this htel?
A. He read it in the magazine.
B. He fund it n the Internet.
C. His friend tld him abut it.
D. His travel guide brught him there.
3. Which cnclusin can we draw frm the passage?
A. Henry came t Nanjing in winter.
B. Henry wn’t stay at the htel next time.
C. Henry thught the service culd be better.
D. Henry is satisfied with the service in the htel.
4
（2024·河北保定·二模）WELCOME TO THE LIBRARY
●READ●LEARN●GROW●
Opening Hurs
Mnday t Friday 10 a.m.～4 p.m.
Library Rules
1. Please keep quiet in the library.
2. Yu can brrw up t 5 library bks.
3. Yu must return the bks in 2 weeks.
4. If yu lse r break a bk, yu must pay fr it.
Tips
1. When can yu read in the library?
A. At 9 a.m. n Mnday.B. At 2 p.m. n Tuesday.
C. At 5 p.m. n Friday.D. At 10 a.m. n Saturday.
2. Hw many bks can yu brrw at mst?
A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
3. What shuld yu d if yu get five fingers up after taking the test?
A. Keep reading.B. Use a guideline.C. Chse anther bk.D. Lk up the new wrds.
5
（2024·四川内江·三模）Are yu a vegetable lver? Are yu trying t find anything healthy t eat? Here is an ideal restaurant fr yu!
1. When can peple g t the restaurant fr a meal?
A. At 8: 00 p. m. n Mnday.
B. At 1: 00 p. m. n Tuesday.
C. At 9: 30 a. m. n Friday.
D. At 10: 00 p. m. n Sunday.
2. Which f the fllwing can Jack buy in Green. Bus if he has nly 11 dllars?
A. B. C. D.
3. Where is this passage mst prbably frm?
A. A strybk. B. A travel guide.
C. A science bk. D. A fd magazine.
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（2024·山东烟台·一模）
1. Which number can yu call if yu want yur dg t be taken care f while yu leave fr five days?
A. 379-6289.B. 369-6829.C. 379-6926.D. 397-6269.
2. Hw much mney can yu save if yu pay a year’s rent at a time than paying nce a mnth?
A. 2400 yuan.B. 10800 yuan.C. 13200 yuan.D. 15600 yuan.
3 Which f the fllwing is True?
A. Old Friend Restaurant nly ffers guests rms f the same size.
B. The fresh flwers in Fresh Flwer Market are sld fr nly an hur a day.
C. Happy Pet Huse is at N.67 Changjiang Rad.
D. The Old Friend Restaurant is a gd place t taste green farm fd.
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（2024·浙江·二模）
1. What des the underlined saying mean in Chinese?
A. 西风落叶B. 落叶归根C. 一叶知秋D. 秋风落叶
2. Which are the traditins f Li Qiu?
a. Eating Litchi.
b. Eating red beans.
c. Tuching autumn.
d. Fleshing ut in autumn.
A. acdB. abdC. bcdD. abc
3. What can we learn frm the text?
A. Li Qiu is the 13th slar term f the year.
B. It wn’t get htter anymre when Li Qiu cmes.
C. Peple have mre fd t lse weight during autumn.
D. The leaves frm the trees start t grw when Li Qiu cmes.
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（2024·湖北·模拟预测）
Nte：The days f the week are：
①Mnday ②Tuesday ③Wednesday ④Thursday
⑤Friday ⑥Saturday ⑦Sunday
(Dep.＝departure出发 Arr.＝arrival到达)
1. Hw lng des it take t fly frm Chiang Mai t Phuket?
A. Less than 1 hur.B. Abut 1 hur.
C. One and a half hurs.D. Abut 2 hurs.
2. La Airlines has a flight frm Chiang Mai t Luang Prabang n _________.
A. MndayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday
26. If Lisa wants t travel frm Chiang Mai t Kh Samui, which flight shuld she chse?
A. QV 645.B. TG 129.C. PG 242.D. FD 3942.
3. Hw much des it cst t fly frm Phuket t Bali?
A. 3, 590 THB. B. 5, 090 THB.
C. 9, 050 THB. D. 11, 391 THB.
4 In which App can yu find the abve infrmatin?
A. Alipay.B. TikTk.C. Baidu Map.D. Trip planner.
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（2023·陕西西安·模拟预测）Winter sprts in China
1. By using the first picture in the chart (表格), the writer tells us ______.
A. the reasns fr peple in tw parts f China like t take part in winter sprts
B. what kinds f winter sprts the peple in nrthern China like best
C. the number f peple wh take part in winter sprts in tw parts f China
D. what kinds f winter sprts the peple in suthern China like best
2. Accrding t the survey, ______ peple take winter sprts trips arund China.
A. less than 200B. mre than 350C. mre than 600D. less than 300
3. Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the chart abve?
A. The survey in the chart was rganized by China Daily.
B. Mst peple in the survey cheer fr the players at Beijing Winter Games.
C. China wn its first gld medal in the Winter Olympics in 2002.
D. Chinese players gt nine gld medals at Beijing Winter Games.
10
（2024·贵州黔东南·一模）
1. Wh can jin the three-day summer prgram?
A. A 7-year-ld girl.B. A 14-year-ld by.C. A 17-year-ld girl.
2. When will Prgram A start?
A. August 9th.B. July 11th.C. July 12th.
3. Hw much shuld tw members and ne nn-member pay fr the prgram?
A. $690.B. $710.C. $730.
4. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Yu need t hand in an applicatin frm fr the prgram befre 8th.
B. Yuth Explre is the name f the prgram.
C. Mre than 15 students are in each prgram.
Let’s talk abut
BEING YOURSELF
Mind Tl
☆Remember, yu are special! There has been nly ne “yu” since the beginning f time.
☆The wrld is mre clrful because we are all different. We shuld respect the special qualities (品质) f friends, family members and strangers.
☆Even thugh we are all different, we have things in cmmn t!
Kate Brwn
Mary: I lve reading and cming up with creative ideas!
Justin: I really like playing ftball. Ding sprts ut-drs is amazing t me!
Linda: Music makes me feel gd, s I express myself by writing sngs!
Our SuggestinsDO WHAT YOU LOVE!
Shw yur talents!
It’s imprtant t let thers knw yur talents. That makes yu special.
Get creative!
N ne else can make things exactly like yu. Everything yu create has yur wn “fingerprint” (指纹：特点) n it.
Dress t express!
What clthes wuld yu like t wear if yu had the chice? What clr wuld yu put n tgether? Yu dn’t have t fllw thers!
Keep a diary!
Draw, write and stick in pictures t express yurself!
Kate Brwn is an expert (专家) f ur magazine. She helps students t build up bth mind and bdy. Visit her website fr mre infrmatin:
Dg Walker Wanted
Wrking hurs are frm 5:00 p.m. t 6:00 p.m. every day.
Just take dgs ut fr exercise, feed them and make them active.
$10 an hur.
Server Wanted
Frm 6:00 p.m. t 8:00 p.m., Mnday t Friday.
Need t take their rders, serve their fd and help them as needed.
$130 a week.
Yard Wrker Needed
Spend 2 hurs every Saturday.
A yard wrker needs t cut the grass, plant flwers and everything necessary in a yard.
$30 a day.
Pet Sitter Needed
Need t care fr different animal friends while their wners are away.
It’s necessary t feed and cheer up the pets in rder t keep them healthy and active.
$12 an hur.
Wuzhen Theatre Festival Wuzhen Theatre Festival is a theatre event in the ancient water twn f Wuzhen in Zhejiang Prvince. It has becme ne f the mst famus art festivals in China and Asia. Since 2013, the rganizers have held the event every year except 2020. It is usually held in Octber and lasts fr 10 t 11 days.
Activities
•Specially Invited Plays
Yu can admire the wrks f the wrld’s greatest theatre grups as well as the best Chinese plays in the theatres in Wuzhen.
•Emerging (新兴的) Theatre Artists Cmpetitin
T encurage yung artists t develp riginal (原创的) wrks, the rganizers decide n a tpic each year and then chse eighteen grups t perfrm their newly created wrks n it. On the last day f the festival, they will give prizes t the best play and the best artist.
•Outdr Carnival (嘉年华；狂欢节)
Artists frm all ver the wrld ffer thusands f perfrmances at every pssible place in twn. Yu can enjy street theatre, music, traditinal Chinese peras, and s n.
Wuzhen Dialgues Yu can meet famus artists, hear what they say abut their wrks and even receive their prfessinal (专业的) advice. Yu dn’t need t pay fr the dialgues, but yu may have t line up fr a seat.
Time
Activities
Day 1
Arrive in Shangri-La (香格里拉). Yu will meet yur lcal guide at the airprt r the statin and he r she will take yu t the htel. Visit Napa Lake in yur free time in the afternn.
Day2
Drive t Lijiang (abut 2 hurs) and visit Tiger Leaping Grge n the way. After yu reach Lijiang, yu can visit Black Dragn Pnd and Jade Dragn Snw Muntain. Yu can take the cable cars (缆车) t Baisha Village in Lijiang.
Day 3
Take a bus t Dali (abut 3.5 hurs). Yu can g bating n Erhai Lake, visit Bai Village, Xizhu and Zhucheng r d sme shpping in the ld Dali twn.
Day4
Fly t Kunming in the mrning, which is the capital f Yunnan. Then take a tur t the Stne Frest. In the afternn, end yur trip and leave Kunming by air.
T give everyne the best service, Shangri-La Htel Nanjing wuld like t ask yu sme questins. Please take a minute t answer them. Thank yu.
Name: Henry Li Date: May 25, 2024 Rm: 1808
1. Why did yu cme t Nanjing?
□ On business ■ On vacatin ■T visit friends
2. Hw did yu learn abut us?
□ Friends ■The Net □Magazines
3. Hw did yu cme here?
□By car □By bus □By train ■By plane
4. Hw is ur service?
■ Excellent □Gd □Fair □Pr
5. Wuld yu like t visit us smeday again?
■ Yes □N
Finding Right Fit Bks●A “right fit” bk is a bk that yu can enjy n yur wn. Reading just right bks helps yu develp as readers. T find a bk that is just the right fit fr yu, try using the five finger test.
●Here’s hw it wrks: Turn a page in the middle f the bk. As yu read, hld up a finger fr every wrd yu dn’t knw. Use the guidelines n the right.
Green Bus Welcme t Green Bus! Yu can eat healthy vegetables here.
●Opening hurs: 11: 30 a. m. —8: 30 p. m. frm Tuesday t Sunday
●Address: 1/F Smith Shpping Center. 334 Victr Rad
●Tel: 6000﹣0006
The menu f Green Bus ffers all kinds f chices frm different plant-based (植物基) materials. Each dish is created with balanced taste and clr. Yu can start frm the classic Green Bus warm salad t the special plant-based crab (蟹). Yu als eat delicius smked vegetables, meatballs and ther special sauces.
●Green Bus warm salad ＄18
●Daily sup ＄13
●4 plant﹣based meatballs ＄12
●Lemn green tea ＄10
Green Bus uses different cking methds fr different fd. Lw temperature is imprtant t keep nutritin (营养) in the fd.
It pays attentin t nt nly the nutritin f each meal, but als envirnmental prtectin. Nthing is wasted in the kitchen. Seven kinds f sauces are prepared. They are made frm the remaining fd like tmates, strawberries and apples.
Welcme t Green Bus t try mre dishes!
Old Friend RestaurantCme and enjy yurself at Old Friend Restaurant. We ffer rms f different sizes accrding t the number f guests. Here yu can taste green farm fd frm 10:00a. m. t 7:00 p. m.
Tel: 379-6289 Add: N. 56 Huanshan Rad
Fresh Flwer MarketWe have different kinds f flwers and the lwest prices in ur city. They are all picked freshly n the farms and sent here by plane. We sell them frm 5:00 t 8:00 in the early mrning every day.
Tel:369-6829 Add: N、67 Changjiang Rad
Happy Pet HuseThe best place fr yur pets. The pets can learn many things here. We can give yur pets a bath nce a week. It’s als a nice hme fr yur pets when yu are away fr several days.
Tel:379-6926 Add: N. 16 Xingfu Street
Huse Fr RentA huse with tw bedrms, a living rm, a kitchen and a bathrm. It’s next t a schl. The envirnment is gd and quiet. 1200 yuan a mnth r 12000 yuan a year.
Please call Lin Ta at 397-6269

Intrductin
Li Qiu ften begins n August 7—9. The leaves frm the trees start t fall, s there is a famus saying f One leaf falls, autumn arrives. And it’s als a reminder fr farmers t gather crps. There is a saying: “If it rains n that day, a gd harvest is expected.”
Weather
Thugh Li Qiu shws the beginning f autumn, ht weather will nt cme t an end. This perid f ht days after Li Qiu is called “Autumn Tiger”. The temperature is even htter than that in Da Shu. After 30 days, the weather turns cl gradually.
Traditins
Tuching autumn: Peple can take all kinds f fruits in private gardens fr free as they like, and the wners wn’t be angry.
Fleshing ut in autumn: Peple eat many different kinds f delicius fd t put n weight.
Eating red beans: It is believed that peple shuld eat mre red beans which will be gd fr health.
AirlineRute Chiang
Mai﹣Luang Prabang
Day 2, 3, 5, 7
Flight QV645
Dep. 15:05
Arr. 16:05
Airfare (机票费用) 5, 090 THB (泰铢)
Airline
Rute Chiang
Mai﹣Phuket
Day 2, 3, 5, 7
Flight TC 129
Dep. 12:35 Arr. 14:30
Airfare 3, 590 THB
AirlineRute Chiang
Mai﹣Kh Samui
Day Daily
Flight PG 242
Dep. 9:55 Arr. 11:40
Airfare 5, 090 THB
AirlineRute
Phuket﹣Bali
Day Daily
Flight FD 3942
Dep. 6:30 Arr. 11:10
Airfare 11, 391 THB
◆346 millin peple acrss the cuntry take part in winter sprts.
◆46 millin f them are under 18 years ld.
A survey
China Yuth Daily surveyed 1,212 peple the fllwing things.
①Cheering fr players at the Beijing Winter Games
②Trying ut skiing r skating
③Buying winter sprts clthes and tls
④Taking winter sprts trips arund China
⑤Taking part in winter sprts training
Sme Imprtant Years1953: China’s first Natinal Ice Sprts Games tk place in Harbin.
1957: China’s first Natinal Ski Games were held in Tnghua, Jilin.
2002: China wn the first gld medal in the Winter Olympics.
2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiaku fr the first time and Chinese players wn 9 gld medals.
Let’s Explre (探索) Nature!
Are yu interested in animals and nature? Yuth Explre has prepared yu with a THREE-DAY SUMMER PROGRAM. Here cmes yur chance! Want t enjy yur summer hliday and learn smething interesting and useful? Yu can take part in many hands-n activities and meet with live animals—lins, pandas, tigers, and s n! Mre infrmatin abut the prgram is as fllws:
Age: Students aged 8—16
Grups: There are 2 prgrams fr yu t chse frm. Each prgram needs at mst 15 students.
Prgram ADates: 11th—13th
July,2022
Time: 10:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.
Prgram BDates: 9th—11th
August,2022
Time: 10:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.
Prgram cst: $230 fr members; $250 fr nn-members (非会员).Hw t d: Cme t ur center t get an applicatin frm (申请表) and hand it in befre 8th July, 2022 (Friday).
Ntes:
We dn’t prvide free lunch because peple have different tastes. Yu may either bring a lunch bx r pay fr lunch at ur restaurants.
COME AND JOIN US NOW! DON’T MISS THE CHANCE!