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    专题20 主题阅读-旅游交通-2025年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解精讲精练(通用版)

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    专题20 主题阅读-旅游交通-2025年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解精讲精练(通用版)

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    这是一份专题20 主题阅读-旅游交通-2025年中考英语一轮复习阅读理解精讲精练(通用版),文件包含20主题阅读-旅游交通原卷版docx、20主题阅读-旅游交通解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共36页, 欢迎下载使用。

    有关旅游交通的阅读通常‌围绕旅游的不同交通方式、旅游中的交通体验以及与之相关的文化、风俗或实际经历展开‌。这类阅读素材不仅介绍了旅游交通的多样性,如乘坐飞机、火车、轮船或汽车等不同的出行方式‌,还可能涉及旅游过程中的趣事、挑战或特殊体验,如迷路后得到陌生人帮助‌、乘坐世界上最长线路的巴士旅行‌等。通过阅读这些材料,学生不仅能学习到与旅游交通相关的词汇和表达方式,还能增进对不同文化背景和旅行体验的理解,培养跨文化交流的能力。同时,这类阅读也常包含对旅行计划、费用预算、安全注意事项等实用信息的讨论,有助于提升学生的实际生活技能和问题解决能力。
    相关词汇积累
    1.名词
    (1)旅游相关‌
    travel旅行‌
    jurney旅程‌
    trip旅行;行程‌
    tur旅游;游览‌
    turist游客‌
    sightseeing观光;游览‌
    destinatin目的地‌
    attractin景点;吸引力‌
    landmark地标;里程碑‌
    guide导游‌
    itinerary行程;旅行路线‌
    (2).交通方式‌
    bike/bicycle自行车‌
    bus公共汽车‌
    taxi出租汽车‌
    train火车‌
    airplane/plane飞机‌
    ship船‌
    n ft步行‌
    by train/bike/bus/plane/ship乘火车/骑自行车/乘公共汽车/乘飞机/乘船‌
    (3)交通其他相关‌
    traffic regulatins交通规则‌
    guidepst/signpst路标‌
    red light红灯‌
    green light绿灯‌
    zebra stripes斑马线‌
    speed limit速度限制‌
    traffic plice交通警察‌
    single line单行线‌
    dual carriage-way双程线‌
    carriage-way车行道‌
    2.‌动词‌
    ‌braden‌拓宽(视野等)‌
    ‌visit‌参观;拜访‌
    ‌travel‌旅行‌
    ‌take‌(与交通方式连用,如take the train/plane/bus等)乘坐‌
    ‌prefer‌更喜欢‌
    ‌rganize‌组织‌
    ‌bk‌预订(如订机票、酒店等)‌
    ‌pack‌打包;装箱‌
    ‌see sb. ff‌为某人送行‌
    ‌explre‌探险;探索(如森林、沙漠等)‌
    ‌fasten‌扣紧(如安全带等)‌
    ‌set up‌动身;启程[也作set ff]‌
    ‌check in/ut‌入住/退房‌
    3.‌形容词‌
    ‌crwded‌拥挤的‌
    ‌excited‌兴奋的‌
    ‌amazed‌惊奇的‌
    ‌impressed‌印象深刻的‌
    ‌interested‌感兴趣的‌
    ‌fantastic‌极好的;美妙的‌
    ‌relaxed‌放松的‌
    ‌ancient‌古代的‌
    ‌mdern‌现代的‌
    ‌safe‌安全的‌
    ‌histric‌有历史意义的‌
    ‌wnderful‌精彩的;绝妙的‌
    句式表达举例
    ‌1. 描述旅游交通方式
    I usually take the bus/train/plane t travel.‌
    我通常乘公交车/火车/飞机旅行。
    We can ride a bike r take a taxi t explre the city.‌
    我们可以骑自行车或乘出租车去探索这个城市。
    ‌2. 询问旅游交通信息‌
    Where is the nearest metr statin?‌
    最近的地铁站在哪里?
    Hw lng des it take t get t the airprt by taxi?‌
    乘出租车去机场要多久?
    ‌3. 表达旅游交通感受‌
    Travelling by train is cnvenient and cmfrtable.‌
    乘火车旅行既方便又舒适。
    I enjy taking the bus because I can see the scenery alng the way.
    我喜欢乘公交车,因为我可以欣赏沿途的风景。
    ‌4. 与旅游交通相关的其他句子‌
    I need t bk an airline ticket fr my trip next mnth.‌
    我需要为下个月的旅行订一张机票。
    Dn't frget t fasten yur safety belt when yu're in the car.‌
    当你坐车时,别忘了系好安全带。
    突破练习
    1
    Welcme t Guangzhu Z. It’s the secnd mst ppular z in Guangdng. Yu’ll enjy seeing mre than 450 different kinds f animals frm all ver the cuntry and arund the wrld including the giant panda (大熊猫), the glden mnkey and ther natinal prtected animals.
    Address: Guangzhu Z, N.120, Xianlie Middle Rad, Yuexiu District, Guangzhu.
    Phne: 020-38377572
    Opening hurs: 8:00—18:00
    The main ffice clerk is n duty frm 5 am t 9 pm (Mnday—Friday) .
    Price f Tickets:
    ☆Adult: ¥20
    ☆Child: ¥10
    ☆Fr free: *Children under 6 years ld r children under 1.2 meters in height.
    *Peple wh are disabled r mre than 65 years ld in Guangzhu.Things t Remember:
    ☆Please D Nt Feed the Animals!
    Our animals have prper fd, and sme animals are n strict diets fr healthy reasns. It is very imprtant that yu shuldn’t feed them with the fd r drinks in yur hands. Yu can nly feed the animals that are n the Family Farm in the Children’s Z.
    ☆Animals D Nt Like t Be Teased (戏弄)!
    We ask yu nt t tease r shut at the animals. And please d nt thrw fd r anything else t them.
    ☆N Other Pets Are Allwed!
    ☆Phtgraphy Is Welcme!
    If yu have any prblem, please reprt it t the z fficers. They will help yu.
    1.The main ffice clerk is n duty ________.
    A.at 5 pm n WednesdayB.at 10 am n Saturday
    C.at 9 pm n SundayD.at 10 pm n Friday
    2.If Mr. Brwn brings his tw 1.3-metre ­tall sns t the z, he has t pay ________.
    A.¥20B.¥30C.¥40D.¥50
    3.Yu shuld pay attentin t ________ things if yu g t Guangzhu Z.
    A.neB.twC.threeD.fur
    4.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
    A.Guangzhu Z is the secnd mst ppular z in Guangdng.
    B.Peple can nly g t the Family Farm t feed the animals.
    C.Peple can thrw fd t the animals r tease them.
    D.Peple can tell the z fficers if they have any prblem.
    5.This passage is prbably a (n) ________.
    A.warningB.advertisementC.nticeD.annuncement
    2
    1.What can a visitr d in the museum?
    A.Read bks n technlgy.B.D science experiments.
    C.Watch the Olympic Games.D.See the latest mvies.
    2.When can a visitr enter the museum?
    A.At 10 a.m. Mnday.B.At 9 a.m. Wednesday.C.At 2 p.m. Sunday.D.At 6 p.m. Friday.
    3.Hw much shuld Helen pay, if she ges t the museum with her 7-year-ld daughter and 12-year-ld sn withut ging t the theaters?
    A.¥20.B.¥30.C.¥50.D.¥70.
    4.What signs can yu see in the museum?
    A.①②⑤B.①③⑤C.①②③D.②④⑤
    5.Which is the way t the museum?
    A.Line 15 t Datun East Rad Statin and walk fr 13 minutes.
    B.Line 8 t Suth Gate f Frest Park Statin, get ut frm Exit Al.
    C.Line 8 t Olympic Park Statin, get ut frm Exit G, and walk suth.
    D.Line 15 t Datun East Rad Statin, get ut frm Exit Al, and walk nrth.
    3
    If yu culd travel in Eurpe, which cuntry wuld yu visit? France? Italy? Yu may have frgtten a hidden treasure. It is Hungary.
    Hungary’s lcatin is very imprtant. It is in the middle f Eurpe. It wrks as a gd transitin area and a necessary rest stp fr visitrs frm bth the eastern and western parts f Eurpe.
    One can see the view in the pictures in Hungary’s capital city, Budapest. Peple call Budapest the “Pearl f the Danube”. It was nce made up f tw cities: Buda n the western side f the Danube and Pest n the eastern side. The tw cities were cmbined in 1873. Buda has many places f interest and fairytale castles, while Pest is busy, with many cafes, restaurants and places fr night life.
    Hungary makes gd use f its lcatin and beautiful capital. That is prbably why it became the first Eurpean cuntry t jin China fr the Belt and Rad Initiative. In the future, teamwrk between the tw cuntries will include the building f railways, pwer grids and the Internet. That will help increase China’s cnnectins t Eurpe greatly.
    “We need t rebuild the Silk Rad, cnnecting the wrld frm the east t the west,” said Zltán Balg, Hungary’s human resurces minister.
    Hungary is a landlcked cuntry. It desn’t have sea casts. But the cuntry has many natural ht springs. In fact, Hungary has mre ht springs than anywhere else in Eurpe.
    1.Where is Hungary accrding t the passage?
    A.In Italy.B.In Africa.C.In Eurpe.D.In France.
    2.What is the main idea f Paragraph 2?
    A.Hungary’s lcatin is very imprtant.
    B.Hungary lies in the middle f Eurpe.
    C.Visitrs can get t Hungary easily.
    D.Hungary wrks as a gd transitin area.
    3.Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Budapest?
    A.The city was frmed in 1783.
    B.Buda attracts mre turists than Pest.
    C.Pest is knwn fr its fairytale castles.
    D.Pest lies n the eastern side f the Danube.
    4.Teamwrk between China and Hungary will include a lt EXCEPT ________.
    A.pwer gridsB.fighting hunger
    C.the InternetD.building railways
    5.What can’t yu d if yu g and visit Hungary?
    A.Take a ht spring bath.B.Visit places f interest.
    C.See sea casts.D.Walk alng the Danube.
    4
    Furteen-year-ld Etueni Nasau and his tw 15-year-ld cusins tk ff t a neighburing island in a small bat. Hwever, their shrt trip turned ut t be an 800-mile, 50-day difficult experience.
    Sn after they left, the small bat ran ut f its gas and mved away frm nt nly the neighburing island, but als all land. As night fell, the three kids ate a few fresh bananas they tk alng and hped that things wuld get better in the mrning.
    But the bat kept ging day and night. During the day, they felt the sun was t ht, while at night it was very windy and rainy. While terrifying, it was a present frm nature since it at least prvided them with fresh water.
    Fd, hwever, was hard t get. With the bananas gne, the three bys tried their best t get whatever they culd find. Every nw and then, small flying fish wuld prvide a meal. Their biggest meal during the whle time was a bird they caught, as it sat n the side f the bat.
    A few days befre they were saved, things gt even wrse. The rains stpped, and the three had t drink sme seawater. Luckily, a deep-sea bat, n its way t New Zealand, saw the little bat. The seamen n the bat drew clser and saw the three tired bys mving hands frm ne side t the ther.
    1.Hw lng did their trip turn ut t be?
    A.20 days. B.30 days. C.40 days. D.50 days.
    2.What did the three kids take alng with them?
    A.OrangesB.Bananas. C.Apples. D.Fish.
    3.What was the weather like at night?
    A.It was very ht and dry. B.It was cludy and windy.
    C.It was very windy and rainy. D.It was sunny and cludless.
    4.Which f the fllwing is NOT true accrding t the passage?
    A.The small bat ran ut f its gas sn after they left.
    B.A few days befre they were saved, things gt better.
    C.The three bys tried their best t get whatever they culd find.
    D.The seaman saw the three bys in the end.
    5.What is the best tpic fr the passage?
    A.A Hard TripB.An Interesting Trip
    C.An Exciting TripD.An Enjyable Trip
    5
    ①That future is almst here. “I think it’s ging t happen. Maybe in ten hpefully much, much faster,” said Sebastian Thrun in 2021. At that time, his yung cmpany Kitty Hawk Crpratin was wrking n develping a flying car knwn as eVTOL, r Electrnic Vertical Take-Off and Landing vehicle (车辆).
    ②Flying t wrk r schl sunds unbelievable. “Nt nly is it fun t fly, but there wuld never be traffic again, because the sky is very, very large,” says Thrun. He als thinks eVTOLs culd be greener than cmmn cars. “We g much faster, we g in a straight line, we fly n less energy,” he says.
    ③S far, thugh, flying cars haven’t taken ff as a prduct. Will their day cme? There are still many prblems t slve. Their high price means mst peple wn’t be able t affrd ne. S, sme cmpanies are develping them as air taxis that peple culd pay t ride. The main prblem with flying cars is safety. Accidents in the air are dangerus t bth the passengers and anyne n the grund belw. T make eVTOLs safer, many develpers are aiming t make themself-flying-n human pilt required.
    ④Anther prblem is space. Mst aircraft (飞机) need lng runways t take ff and land. Lifting straight up and dwn like a helicpter (直升飞机) slves this prblem. But eVTOLs still need special spaces, called vertiprts (垂直起降机场), fr take-ff and landing. Finding places t put these culd be tricky, especially in crwded cities. But maybe sme culd g n tp f buildings.
    ⑤What d yu think? Wuld yu enjy riding t schl r t visit a friend in a self-flying taxi? Are flying cars a gd idea, r shuld we find ther ways t get arund in the near future?
    1.What is Sebastian Thrun’s pinin abut the future f flying cars?
    A.He thinks it will never happen.
    B.He thinks it will happen in the next century.
    C.He is nt sure abut the future f flying cars.
    D.He believes it will happen in ten years and faster.
    2.Why are sme cmpanies develping flying cars as air taxis?
    A.T slve safety prblems.
    B.T make them cheaper.
    C.T prvide rides fr peple.
    D.T cmpete with cmmn cars.
    3.Which f the fllwing is NOT a challenge fr the develpment f flying cars accrding t the passage?
    A.High price. B.Safety.
    C.Air traffic cngestin (拥堵).D.Take-ff and landing space.
    4.What is the pssible structure f the passage?
    A.B.
    C.D.
    5.What is prbably the best title f the passage?
    A.Is a Flying Car Yur Dream Car?
    B.Will Future Flying Cars Need Drivers?
    C.The Exciting Wrld f Electric Taxis
    D.The Histry f Air Travel Technlgies
    6
    Culd yu imagine being in a car driven by a cmputer, nt a human? Recently, China has made a big step tward self-driving technlgy. Since August, driverless taxis can run n rads in Wuhan, Chngqing and Shenzhen.
    Why d we develp self-driving cars? Self-driving cars have many advantages. They use cmputers t sense the things arund them and make better use f space. This means fewer crwded rads and better parking f cars. Fr disabled r blind peple, self-driving cars can als help them get arund mre easily.
    Accrding t the US Centers fr Disease Cntrl and Preventin, each year, mre than 1.35 millin peple are killed n rads arund the wrld. Many mre are hurt in accidents. Self-driving cars culd reduce rad accidents by 90 percent and save gvernments a lt f mney. The main cause f car accidents is human errr. By using cmputers, self-driving cars dn’t make pr decisins r lse attentin like humans d.
    But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If smething unexpected n the rad happens, self-driving cars can’t react as fast as a human driver can. Als, during weather events like heavy snw, self-driving cars wuld be hard t see the lines n the rad. It might lead t an accident.
    It’s clear that there is a lt f wrk t d t make self-driving cars a cmmn sight n ur rads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen.
    1.Accrding t the passage, it is ________ t develp self-driving cars fr disabled r blind peple.
    A.difficultB.creativeC.helpfulD.unnecessary
    2.Which is TRUE abut self-driving cars?
    A.1.35 millin peple are hurt n rads arund the wrld every year, and self-driving cars can stp sme rad accidents frm happening.
    B.Self-driving cars wuld cause 10 rad accidents amng 100 nes.
    C.Self-driving cars are gd in any situatin, even in terrible weather cnditins.
    D.Self-driving cars culd reduce the number f rad accidents frm 100 t 10.
    3.What des the underlined wrd “react” in the furth paragraph mean in Chinese?
    A.speed upB.make a respnseC.drive againD.stp
    4.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
    A.B.
    C.D.
    5.The purpse f the passage is t tell us ________.
    A.hw self-driving cars wrk
    B.why self-driving cars were invented
    C.what we shuld d t use self-driving cars safely
    D.that self-driving cars bring bth cnvenience and prblems
    7
    Tw high-speed train cmpanies, Eurstar and Thalys, are jining frces t create a single rail cmpany that will serve five cuntries (the UK, France, Belgium, the Netherlands and Germany) acrss Eurpe after the Eurpean Cmmissin agreed n the merger (合并) n Tuesday.
    It was first planned in 2019 but the pandemic (大流行病) caused ticket sales t drp vernight in 2020, pushing back the prject. Bth cmpanies were ging ut f business. “By merging Eurstar and Thalys, we are able t face the challenge f the envirnmental prblems and the pandemic,” president f French train cmpany SNCF Guillaume Pepy said.
    Pepy added that the creatin f a Eurpean high-speed rail cmpany gives 18.5 millin passengers an attractive alternative (可供选择的事物) t the rad and air transprt. Knwn as Prject Greeni Speed, ne f the gals f the merger is t increase passenger numbers t 30 millin a year by 2030. It als hpes t use mre green pwer in its trains.
    Sphie Dutrdir, CEO f Belgian rail cmpany SNCB and chairman f the bard fr Thalys, als said the merger culd nly be gd fr passengers. “This merger prject is based n the cmmn belief that trains are the fastest, easiest and safest way t travel in Eurpe—nw mre than ever. The main advantages fr passengers will be better scheduling and ticketing. It will be easier fr passengers t, fr example, take a Eurstar service t Paris then cnnect with a Thalys service t travel n t Germany.” In the future, there wuld als be services that run all the way thrugh frm Lndn served by Eurstar t cities served by Thalys, including Clgne r Frankfurt. But all UK travelers will have t pass thrugh the brder (边境) cntrl befre getting n the train. It means that these statins will have t add many data prcessing terminals (数据处理终端). It wuld be an arduus task and culd take a lng time t cmplete.
    1.What happened t Eurstar and Thalys in 2020?
    A.They merged int ne cmpany.
    B.They faced serius business difficulties.
    C.They built a new high-speed railway acrss Eurpe.
    D.They failed t get fficial supprt frm the Eurpean Cmmissin.
    2.What is ne f the gals f the prject?
    A.T increase train speed by 18.5%.
    B.T ffer free service t Eurpean passengers.
    C.T serve 30 millin passengers a year by 2030.
    D.T prduce green pwer fr Eurpean train cmpanies.
    3.What did Sphie think f the prject?
    A.It will lead t new envirnmental prblems.
    B.It will encurage mre freign turists t visit Eurpe.
    C.It will imprve the develpment f air transprt in Eurpe.
    D.It will make train travel easier between five Eurpean cuntries.
    4.What des the underlined wrd “arduus” in the last paragraph mean?
    A.Difficult.B.Dangerus.C.Impssible.D.Perfect.
    5.Which can be the best title fr the passage?
    A.High-speed trains g green
    B.Hw t travel arund Eurpe
    C.Eurstar and Thalys g hand in hand
    D.High-speed train cmpanies in the pandemic
    8
    When yu are in a new place r trying t find yur way arund, it’s imprtant and necessary t knw hw t ask fr directins. Hwever, many ESL (English as a Secnd Language) learners may find it quite challenging t ask fr directins in English. Dn’t wrry. This passage will help.
    The first and mst imprtant step is t start the cnversatin plitely. When yu ask fr directins, the way yu make yur request can make a difference t the reply yu receive. Using plite expressins shws respect fr the persn yu’re asking. This makes him/her mre likely t help yu. If pssible, put n a smile.
    Once yu’ve started the cnversatin, yu’d better ask fr directins by using simple sentences. Here are sme English expressins fr yu t ask fr directins. Cmbining (结合) them with a friendly attitude will increase yur chances f receiving helpful directins.
     Culd yu please tell me the way t the bk shp?
     Excuse me. Can yu give me directins t this huse?
     What’s the best way t reach Dnald Street?
    When receiving directins, it’s imprtant t make sure that yu’ve understd them crrectly t avid getting lst r taking a lnger path. Yu can repeat what the persn has said. Ask him t repeat certain details r ask fr further explanatin. This nt nly shws that yu’ve been listening carefully but als prvides a chance t crrect any misunderstandings. Here are sme expressins t help yu, t.
     Let me make sure I understd crrectly; I shuld turn left, is that right?
     Did yu say I need t turn left at the central park?
     Wuld it be pssible fr yu t write dwn the directins fr me?
    1.What des the authr think f being plite?
    A.Easy.B.Pssible.C.Cmmn.D.Necessary.
    2.What can yu d t increase yur chances f getting useful infrmatin?
    ①Talk ludly. ② Ask plitely ③ Use simple sentences. ④ Listen as quietly as pssible.
    A.①②B.②③C.①④D.③④
    3.Why des the authr advise that we repeat what we’ve heard?
    A.T make sure we dn’t get it wrng.B.T crrect the mistakes f thers.
    C.T let thers serve us better.D.T ask fr mre details.
    4.What des the passage mainly talk abut?
    A.Ways t avid getting lst.B.Reasns fr imprving yur English.
    C.Ways t ask fr directins in English.D.Steps fr prper use f plite expressins.
    5.Where is the passage prbably frm?
    A.A university intrductin.B.A sprts reprt.
    C.A safety handbk.D.An educatinal magazine.
    9
    Students usually g t schl in different ways. In ur schl, mst students get t schl between 7:30 and 8:00 in the mrning. Sme arrive n ft, and sme take the bus. Hwever, eighty percent f the students arrive in their parents’ cars. The entrance(入口)t the schl is crwded and dangerus. I think cars are the main prblem. I think there are a few things we can d.
    First, we shuld encurage students t take the bus r walk t schl. Taking the bus can help cut dwn air pllutin. Walking is healthier, t. Next, what shuld parents d if their children have t cme t schl by car? I think their parents shuld park their cars far away frm the schl entrance. Fr example, they can park their cars at the end f the street. Finally, in my pinin, when parents park dangerusly in frnt f the schl entrance, they will be punished and have t pay sme mney—a fine(罚金). This way, they will be cautius and think twice befre parking.
    In a wrd, cars are making it dangerus fr students t enter the schl safely. Therefre(因此), encuraging students t walk t schl, r asking parents t park away frm the schl gate culd slve this prblem.
    1.What time d mst students in ur schl usually get t schl?
    A.After 8 p. m.B.Befre 7 a. m.
    C.Frm 7:30 a. m. t 8:00 a. m.D.Frm 7:30 p. m. t 8:00 p. m.
    2.Hw d mst f the students g t schl accrding t the text?
    A.On ft.B.In the car.C.On the bus.D.On the bike.
    3.What des the underlined wrd “cautius” mean?
    A.Careful.B.Careless.C.Wnderful.D.Impssible.
    4.Hw many suggestins are mentined in the secnd paragraph(段落)?
    A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.
    5.Which can be the best title(标题) f this text?
    A.Ways t Arrive at Schl.
    B.Ways t Park Cars at the Schl Gate.
    C.Ways t Slve the Air Pllutin arund the Schl.
    D.Ways t Slve the Traffic Prblem near the Schl Gate.
    10
    Cultural experts say Shanxi is hme t the largest number f ancient buildings in China. Xuankng Temple at Hengshan Muntiin in Hunyuan Cunty is n dubt ne f the mst wnderful examples f such a saying.
    Made f wd, tiles and stnes during the mid-Nrthern Wei Dynasty, the temple is made up f tw three-stry pavilins and a yard linked by staircases and steps. The staircases and steps are lined alng the surface f a sheer cliff rising 50 meters abve a stream at the ft f the muntain.
    Seen frm belw, Xuankng Temple, which literally means “temple hanging in the sky”, appears terribly dangerus. It is supprted nly by a few thin stanchins (支柱) standing n prtruding (伸出) rcks. Fr that reasn, it was selected by Time magazine as ne f the 10 mst dangerus buildings in the wrld in 2010.
    Sun Shupeng, an engineer, hwever, disagreed with the idea that Xuankng Temple is, in fact, a dangerus structure. “The temple has been standing firmly n the Hengshan cliff fr mre than 1,500 years and is still kept intact and slid” he said. “A study f the temple is an explratin f an ancient Chinese engineering miracle.”
    Sun said the stanchins were nly added recently as a psychlgical cmfrt t visitrs. Abut twenty thick square beams (梁) supprt mst f the building’s weight. A number f large, deep hles were dug int the cliff’s surface, and tw-thirds f the length f the beams tgether with wedges (楔子) were driven int each ne.
    In additin t its strng building, lcal peple have fund that the sectin f cliff abve the temple acts like an umbrella t prtect the temple frm rain and sunlight. In summer, when the daytime is the lngest, the temple nly receives abut tw hurs f direct sunlight a day during the mrning.
    The narrw valley it faces als changes the directin f airflw. The wind usually blws tward the cliff facing the temple, but rarely reaches the temple.
    1.What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
    ①The temple is at the tp f the muntain. ② There is a river at the ft f the muntain. ③The temple is made f wd, tiles and stnes. ④The temple is made up f tw yards and a pavilin.
    A.①②B.②③C.③④D.①④
    2.Why des the temple lk terribly dangerus ?
    A.Because it is badly brken.
    B.Because it was built 1,500 years ag.
    C.Because it is 50 meters high abve a stream.
    D.Because it seems t be supprted nly by a few thin stanchins.
    3.What des the underlined wrd “intact” in Paragraph 4 mean ?
    A.完好无损的B.摇摇欲坠的C.恢宏强大的D.屹立不倒的
    4.What is the purpse f writing Paragraph 5?
    A.T advertise the value f the building.
    B.T shw the safety f Xuankng Temple.
    C.T explain hw Xuankng Temple was built.
    D.T tell the purpse f building Xuankng Temple.
    5.What is the best title fr the passage ?
    A.An Ancient Building Facing a Valley
    B.An Ancient Building with Three Stries
    C.Xuankng Temple: a Ppular Turist Attractin
    D.Xuankng Temple: a Wnder f Ancient Times
    The Science and Technlgy Museum in Beijing Olympic Village is China’s mst imprtant museum fr science and technlgy. It was first pened in 1988 t further the scientific understanding and curisity (好奇心) f its visitrs. Each ne f its fur flrs is full f exhibits, activities and experiments t lead every visitr int a wrld f wnder. Sme f the areas f interest are aerspace engineering, transprtatin, machines, and the envirnment.
    The museum has six exhibitin halls, fur special effects theaters, many labs, classrms and lecture halls.
    Rules t fllw:
    * N fd r drinks.
    * N pets (except guide dgs).
    * N smking.
    * Children under 12 shuld always stay with adults.
    * Dangerus things like knives r scissrs are nt allwed.
    TICKETS
    Main Exhibitin Halls:Adult ticket: 30 yuan / persn
    Student ticket: 20 yuan/ persn
    Special-Effect Theaters:
    Adult ticket: 30 yuan/ persn
    Student ticket: 20 yuan/ persn
    (Children under 1.2m and adults ver 70 years are nt allwed in the Theater.)
    Free fr children under 1.3m r under 8 and the ld ver 60
    TRANSPORTATION
    Subway Lines:
    Take Line 8 t Olympic Park Statin, get ut frm Exit G and walk nrth fr 13 minutes.
    Take Line 8 t the Suth Gate f Frest Park Statin, get ut frm Exit C and walk suth fr 10 minutes.
    Take Line 15 t Datun East Rad Statin, get ut frm Exit A1 and walk nrth fr abut 15 minutes.

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