2021-2022学年四川成都邛崃市七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案
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这是一份2021-2022学年四川成都邛崃市七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案,共32页。试卷主要包含了选择填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
第一部分 听力(共30小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. Fur kilmeters.B. Twenty minutes.C. By bike.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Hw d yu get t schl?
2. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. They like bamb.B. They’re frm China.C. They’re cute.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Where are pandas frm?
3. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. Yes, she can.B. N, they can’t.C. They can swim.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】Can Jane and Jill play chess?
4. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. Her classmates.B. After schl.C. On the beach.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】Wh did she play badmintn with?
5. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. Large, please.B. That’s right.C. It’s raining.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】What’s the weather like nw?
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填在答题卡的相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
6. 【此处可播放相关音频】
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. D ④. B ⑤. A
【解析】
【原文】1. Lk! Rngba is running happily.
2. We can’t listen t music in the library.
3. There is a hspital in ur neighbrhd.
4. Sally usually has a bwl f ndles fr breakfast.
5. Tny visited a fire statin n his last schl trip.
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
7. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. Yes, she can.B. N, she can’t.C. We dn’t knw.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, Jenny! Hw’s yur new schl?
W: It’s terrible. I dn’t like their rules!
M: What rules? D yu have t wear a unifrm?
W: Yes, we d. We can’t wear jeans and T-shirts.
Q: Can Jenny wear jeans and T-shirts at schl?
8. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On ft.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw d yu get t schl, Bb?
M: I usually ride my bike. Smetimes I take the bus when it’s rainy, but I never walk because it’s a little far.
Q: Hw des Bb get t schl n rainy days?
9. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. The English club.B. The music club.C. The art club.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Peter. Which club d yu want t jin, the English club r the music club?
M: I’m nt gd at English r music. I like drawing and I want t jin the art club.
Q: What club des Peter want t jin?
10. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. It’s windy.B. It’s sunny.C. It’s ht.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hell, Linda. This is Jim.
W: Hell, Jim. Hw’s the weather in Bstn?
M: Oh, it’s windy. Hw’s the weather in Chengdu?
W: It’s sunny and ht.
Q: Hw’s the weather in Bstn?
11. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. They’re cute.B. They’re beautiful.C. They’re friendly.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Helen, let’s see the pandas first. They are really cute.
W: OK. But my favrite animal is the lin. Lins are scary. They are beautiful.
M: I dn’t like lins. Elephants are my favrite animals, they’re friendly.
Q: Why des Helen like lins?
12. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. He’s ding hmewrk.B. He’s cleaning the rm.C. He’s sleeping.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Is Tm ding his hmewrk in the rm?
M: N, he isn’t. He is cleaning the rm.
W: Hw abut Nancy?
M: She is sleeping.
Q: What is Tm ding nw?
13. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. In a bank.B. In a pst ffice.C. In a restaurant.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd afternn. May I take yur rder?
M: Yes. I’d like chicken, fish and cabbage, please.
Q: Where are the tw speakers?
14. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. He desn’t wear glasses.B. He has straight hair.C. He is shrt.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Wh’s that man?
M: Which ne?
W: The ne with glasses and shrt straight hair.
M: Oh, he’s my math teacher.
Q: What des the math teacher lk like?
15. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. On Saturday mrning.B. On Saturday afternn.C. On Saturday night.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: What did yu d last Saturday, Sally?
W: Well, I did my hmewrk in the mrning. In the afternn, I cleaned my rm. At night, I helped my mm ck dinner.
Q: When did Sally clean the rm?
16. 【此处可播放相关音频】
A. It wasn’t s gd.B. It was relaxing.C. It was exciting.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi, Frank. Hw was yur weekend?
M: Hell, Mary. Saturday wasn’t s gd. I climbed a muntain. But I visited the science museum n Sunday, it was really exciting. Hw abut yu?
W: Oh, I went fishing with my father, it was relaxing.
Q: Hw was Frank’s Sunday?
四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
【此处可播放相关音频】
17. Hw des Henry get t schl?
A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On ft.
18. What des Henry usually d after schl?
A. He plays cmputer games.B. He plays sprts.C. He watches TV.
19. When des Bb get up?
A. At 7:30.B. At 8:45.C. At 9:00.
20. Why desn’t Bb eat breakfast?
A. He’s late fr schl.B. He desn’t like it.C. He gets up early.
21. Wh is unhealthy in this passage?
A. Henry.B. Bb.C. We dn’t knw.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. B
【解析】
【原文】Henry and Bb are brthers. Henry gets up at 7:30. Then he takes a shwer, eats his breakfast, and ges t schl. He usually walks t schl. Henry has lunch at schl. He likes t eat chicken, vegetables and rice fr lunch. After schl, he usually plays sprts r reads bks in the library. Bb desn’t like t get up early, s he gets up at 8:45. Then he ges t schl by bus. Schl starts at 9:00. He’s always late fr schl, s he desn’t eat breakfast. Bb likes hamburgers and he eats hamburgers fr lunch every day. He never exercises and he usually sits a lng time in frnt f the cmputer. He lves playing games n it very much. Smetimes he watches TV. Wh is healthy? Wh is unhealthy?
五、听短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
【此处可播放相关音频】
【答案】22. half past tw##2:30
23. water 24. cld
25. Place 26. last stp
【解析】
【原文】M1: Hell, this is Sam. Please leave a message. I’ll call yu back.
M2: Hell Sam, this is Peter. Are yu free n Saturday afternn? Can yu cme t the Summer Music Festival? It’s usually a really fun day. I’m ging with Rick and Jeff. It starts at half past tw but we’re getting there at ne ’clck, s we can find a gd place t sit. Bring a hat, sme sunscreen and lts f water! It gets very ht in the afternn. But bring a jacket t because it ends at mid-night and by then it gets cld! The music festival is at the Peple’s Park. T get there, take the Number 23 bus frm the statin. It’s the last stp s yu can’t miss it. I can meet yu at the bus stp. Hpe yu can cme.
第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)
六、选择填空(共15小题;计20分)
A. 从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
27. —My uncle usually eats ________ breakfast at nine in the evening.
—Well, that’s ________ funny time fr breakfast!
A. /, aB. the, aC. /, the
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我叔叔通常在晚上九点吃早饭。——好吧,这个早饭时间很有趣。
考查冠词。三餐前用零冠词;泛指一个有趣的时间,用不定冠词a/an,funny辅音音素开头,用a。故选A。
28. —________ d yu want t jin this club?
— I like drawing and I want t be an artist.
A. WhenB. HwC. Why
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你什么想加入这个俱乐部?——我喜欢画画,我想成为一名艺术家。
考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候;Hw怎样;Why为什么。根据“I like drawing and I want t be an artist.”可知,空处是问加入俱乐部的原因,所以用why提问。故选C。
29. —Hell, Rick speaking. Is that Mr. Smith?
—Srry, he is ________ nw.
A. freeB. busyC. lucky
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你好,我是里克。是史密斯先生吗?——抱歉,他现在很忙。
考查形容词辨析。free空闲的,自由的;busy忙碌的,繁忙的;lucky幸运的。根据回答,可知接电话的并非史密斯,推知史密斯先生现在很忙。故选B。
30. —Is yur sister tall r shrt?
—________. She is f medium height.
A. She is tall
B. She is shrt
C. She isn’t tall r shrt
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你妹妹/姐姐高还是矮?——她不高也不矮。她中等身高。
考查选择疑问句的回答。根据下文“She is f medium height.”可知,她不高也不矮。故选C。
31. —Where is my grandfather?
—He is ________ n the farm. Yu can take sme hme if yu like them.
A. picking strawberriesB. riding a hrseC. playing chess
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我的祖父在哪里?——他正在农场采摘草莓。 喜欢的话你可以带一些回家。
考查动词短语。picking strawberries摘草莓;riding a hrse骑马;playing chess下国际象棋。根据“Yu can take sme hme”可知可以带一些回家,可见在摘草莓。故选A。
32. —Hw’s the weather there?
—________. My sister is skating n the river.
A. It’s snwyB. It’s warmC. It’s ht
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——那里的天气怎么样?——在下雪。我姐姐正在河上滑冰。
考查情景交际。It’s snwy在下雪;It’s warm天气很温暖;It’s ht天气炎热。根据“My sister is skating n the river”可知在滑冰,说明正在下雪。故选A。
33 —Are there any bananas in the bag?
—________. Let’s g t the supermarket t get sme after dinner.
A. Yes, they are
B. Yes, there are
C. N, there aren’t
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——袋子里有香蕉吗?——没有了。晚饭后我们去超市买点。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Let’s g t the supermarket t get sme after dinner”可知要去超市买点香蕉,说明没有香蕉了,此处作否定回答N, there aren’t。故选C。
34. — ________?
— I’d like beef ndles with carrts.
A. What size wuld yu like
B. What kind f ndles d yu like
C. What kind f ndles d yu have
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么样的面条?——我要牛肉面加胡萝卜。
考查特殊疑问句。What size wuld yu like“你要多大的”;What kind f ndles d yu like“你喜欢什么样的面条”;What kind f ndles d yu have“你们有什么样的面条”。根据“I’d like beef ndles with carrts.”可知,此处是询问喜欢什么样的面条,故选B。
35. I can’t play basketball after schl because I ________ d my hmewrk first.
A. canB. mayC. must
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:放学后我不能打篮球,因为我必须先做作业。
考查情态动词。can能;may可以;must必须。根据“I can’t play basketball after schl”可知,不能打篮球,应该是由必须要先完成的事情,故选C。
36. —We are ging t Beijing fr vacatin next mnth.
—________
A. Great, thanks.B. Have fun!C. N prblem.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我们下个月要去北京度假。——玩得开心!
考查情景交际。Great, thanks很棒,谢谢;Have fun玩得开心;N prblem没问题。根据语境,别人要去旅行,祝他玩得开心。故选B。
B. 补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
A: Excuse me. It’s my first day at this schl. Can yu tell me the schl rules?
B: Yes, sure. ____37____
A: Can I wear my T-shirt and jeans t schl?
B: N, yu can’t. ____38____
A: Can I bring my music player t schl?
B: Yes, yu can. ____39____
A: OK. Can I eat in the classrm?
B: N, yu can’t. ____40____
A: I see. ____41____
B: Well, dn’t be late fr class. This is very imprtant.
A: I see. Thanks very much.
B: Yu’re welcme.
A. But yu can eat in the dining hall.
B. What d yu want t knw?
C. What are the ther rules in schl?
D. But yu can nly listen t it utside.
E. Yu must wear yur schl unifrm t schl.
【答案】37. B 38. E 39. D 40. A 41. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一则关于学校规则的对话。
【37题详解】
根据“Yes, sure.”和下文“Can I wear my T-shirt and jeans t schl?”可知,空处是问想要知道什么,B项“你想知道什么”符合语境。故选B。
【38题详解】
根据“Can I wear my T-shirt and jeans t schl?”和“N, yu can’t.”可知,空处应是讲应该穿什么上学,E项“你必须穿校服上学。”符合语境。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据“Can I bring my music player t schl?”、“Yes, yu can.”和“OK.”可知,空处是讲带音乐播放器到学校要注意的事项,D项“但你只能在外面听。”符合语境。故选D。
【40题详解】
根据“Can I eat in the classrm?”和“N, yu can’t. ”可知,空处是解释可以在哪里吃东西,A项“但是你可以在食堂吃。”符合语境。故选A。
【41题详解】
根据“I see.”和“Well, dn’t be late fr class. This is very imprtant.”可知,空处是问还有其他规则吗,C项“学校的其他规定是什么”符合语境。故选C。
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题;共计20分。A篇每小题2分,计10分;B篇每小题1分,计10分)
A
One day, an ld hrse asked her sn t take the wheat t the mill. The little hrse was very happy. He tk the wheat and ran t the mill. But there was a river in frnt f him. He ___42___ and didn’t knw what t d. Just then he saw Aunt Cw and asked, “Aunt Cw, can I crss the river?” Aunt Cw answered, “It is nt deep (深的), yu can crss it.” When the little hrse began t crss it, a little squirrel (松鼠) ___43___ at him, “Little hrse, dn’t g ___44___ it, yu will be drwned (淹死). Yesterday ne f my friends was drwned in the river.”
The little hrse was very ___45___. At last, he went back hme and asked his mther. The ld hrse said, “My child, yu can try (尝试) t crss the river by yurself. If yu d nt try, ___46___ d yu knw the river is deep r nt.”
42. A. walkedB. stppedC. jumped
43. A. arrivedB. lkedC. shuted
44. A. acrssB. alngC. ver
45. A. afraidB. unhappyC. tired
46. A. whyB. whereC. hw
【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 46. C
【解析】
【导语】本文通过小马过河的故事告诉我们,任何事情都要自己尝试。
【42题详解】
句意:他停了下来,不知道该怎么办。
walked走路;stpped停止;jumped跳。根据“didn’t knw what t d”可知小马在河边停了下来。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:当小马开始越过它时,一只小松鼠冲他大喊。
arrived到达;lked看;shuted大喊。根据“Little hrse, dn’t g...”可知小松鼠朝小马大喊,不让他过河。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:小马,不要越过它。
acrss穿过;alng沿着;ver在……上方。g acrss...“穿过”,固定用法。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:小马很害怕。
afraid害怕的;unhappy不开心的;tired劳累的。根据“Yesterday ne f my friends was drwned in the river”可知小松鼠说昨天他有个朋友被淹死了,所以小马很害怕。故选A。
【46题详解】
句意:如果你不尝试的话,怎么知道河水深不深。
why为什么;where哪里;hw如何。根据“If yu d nt try...”可知不尝试的话,如何知道河深不深。故选C。
B
Lk at the bus. It’s a little ___47___ frm ther buses. It’s black and white, and has tw black “___48___” n the tp, just like a panda. The lights f the bus are its “eyes”. This is the ppular ___49___ Bus in China. The bus is 12 meters ___50___ and there are 23 seats n it.
Yu can find ___51___ cl things when yu get n the bus. First f all, yu can ___52___ fr it by scanning (扫描) yur hands if yu frget t take mney, phne r bus cards. ___53___ surprise is the small cmputer n the back f each seat, yu can watch a mvie ___54___ the way n the bus. Als, there are sme cameras n the bus. If smene steals (偷) things, the cameras can help the plice find the ___55___. What’s mre, there is n driver n the bus, but it can stp at red lights and all the stps. It nly needs smene t watch all the way just in case (以防万一), s it ____56____ runs a little slwly.
Wuld yu like t take such a bus t g t schl?
47. A. differentB. sameC. far
48. A. eyesB. earsC. legs
49. A. PandaB. BlackC. White
50. A. ldB. lngC. tall
51. A. threeB. furC. five
52. A. spendB. takeC. pay
53. A. OtherB. AntherC. The ther
54. A. byB. inC. alng
55. A. cmputersB. criminalsC. phnes
56. A. neverB. usuallyC. smetimes
【答案】47. A 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. C 55. B 56. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国最受欢迎的公交车,外形似熊猫,里面有四种很酷的装备。
【47题详解】
句意:它和其他公交车有些不同。
different不同的;same相同的;far远的。“和……不同”be different frm。故选A。
48题详解】
句意:它是黑白相间的,车顶上有两只黑色的耳朵,就像一只熊猫。
eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;legs腿。根据“just like a panda”可知公交车像一只熊猫,车顶上有耳朵。故选B。
【49题详解】
句意:这是中国最受欢迎的熊猫公交车。
panda熊猫;black黑色的;white白色的。根据“It’s black and like a panda”可知,这是一辆黑白相间,像熊猫一样的公交车。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:公交车12米长,有23个座位。
ld老旧的;lng长的;tall高的。根据“and there are 23 seats n it”可知,和座位数相关的是车身的长度。故选B。
【51题详解】
句意:当你上车的时候,你就能发现四种很酷的东西。
three三;fur四;five五。根据第二段可知,有四种很酷的东西:可以在没有带现金、手机和公交卡时刷手付钱;可以在车上看电影;摄像头可以帮助警察抓小偷;无人驾驶。故选B。
【52题详解】
句意:首先,如果你忘记带钱、手机和公交卡时,你可以通过扫描你的手付钱。
spend花费,主语人,结构为sb spend time/mney n/(in) ding sth;take花费,主语it,结构为it takes sb time t d sth;pay花费,主语人,结构为sb pay mney fr sth。根据“yu it ”可知pay符合该结构。故选C。
【53题详解】
句意:另一个惊喜是每个座位后面都有小电脑,你可以在公交车上沿路看电影。
ther其余的,范围三者及以上,加名词复数;anther另一个,范围三者及以上,加单数名词;the ther两者中的另一个,范围两者。根据第二段可知,有四种很酷的东西,范围大于三,可数名词单数suprise“惊喜”。故选B。
【54题详解】
句意:另一个惊喜是每个座位后面都有小电脑,你可以在公交车上沿路看电影。
by通过;in在……里;alng沿着。根据句意可知,乘公交车的时候可以看电影,需要和way搭配,沿路alng the way。故选C。
【55题详解】
句意:如果有人偷东西,摄像头可以帮助警察找到罪犯。
cmputer电脑;criminal罪犯;phne手机。根据“If smene steals (偷) things, the cameras can help the plice find the...”,可知和偷东西,警察相关,罪犯符合语境。故选B。
【56题详解】
句意:以防万一,它只需要有人全程观看,所以通常会跑得有点慢。
never从不;usually通常;smetimes有时。根据“What’s mre, there is n driver n the a little slwly.”可知,公交车是无人驾驶,为保证安全通常会慢一些。故选B。
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”。
Lisa lives with her parents in Sunshine twn. Here is a map f her neighbrhd.
57. Lisa lives in the center f the twn.
58. The pay phne is acrss frm the park.
59. It’s very far fr Lisa t buy sme drinks and snacks.
60. Lisa can’t watch a mvie with her friends in her neighbrhd.
61. T get t schl, Lisa can walk dwn Bridge Street, then turn right n Center Street. Walk alng the street, the schl is n the left, next t the museum.
【答案】57. B 58. B
59. B 60. A
61. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是Lisa家社区的地图。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据图示可知,Lisa的家在小镇北部,并不是中心。故填B。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据图示可知,付费电话在公园旁边,并不是对面。故填B。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据图示可知,超市在Lisa家对面,不远。故填B。
【60题详解】
细节理解题。根据图示可知,地图里没有电影院的标识,因此没办法看电影。故填A。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据图示可知,从Lisa家沿着桥街,在中央大街右转,然后学校在左侧,挨着博物馆。故填A。
九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
62. When can we eat at the Old Huse Restaurant?
A. At 9:30 n Mnday mrning.
B. At 11:00 n Sunday mrning.
C. At 9:00 n Wednesday afternn.
63. Linlin rders a large bwl f muttn and carrt ndles and a small bwl f beef and ptat ndles. Hw much des she need t pay?
A. ¥30.B. ¥31.C. ¥33.
64. Which website can help Tina if she wants t eat sme fresh sea fish?
A. B. C.
65. Accrding t the infrmatin, which statement is NOT TRUE?
A. Yu can enjy delicius chicken at the Old Huse Restaurant.
B. Judy wants t have sme salad, she can g t N.11 Chunxi Rad.
C. Jack eats a lt f fruit in Yulin Ndle Huse, he desn’t need t pay fr it.
66. Where can yu prbably read the infrmatin?
A. In a stry bk.B. In a dictinary.C. In a newspaper.
【答案】62. B 63. A 64. C 65. B 66. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个餐馆地址、特色菜、营业时间等相关信息。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据表格可知,周内营业时间为早上10:30 到晚上8:00,周末早上11:00到晚上10:00。因此,周天早上11点可以在The Old Huse Restaurant就餐。故选B。
【63题详解】
细节理解题。根据Yulin Ndle Huse表格可知,大碗羊肉胡萝卜面15元,小碗土豆牛肉面15元,一共30元。故选A。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据JiYu Seafd表格内容“Cme and rder yur fd at ”可知如果蒂娜想吃新鲜的海鱼,可以帮到她。故选C。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据Oneplate Salad Huse表格可知,地址为“N.8 Zngshu Street”与选项B不符。故选B。
【66题详解】
推理判断题。文章是关于四个餐馆的信息,可能出现在报纸上。故选C。
B
As the spring cmes, the weather warms up and the rain falls. The wrld cmes back t life. Chinese peple call this time f the year Jingzhe and it is ne f the “slar terms” (节气) in China. This year it cmes n the fifth day f the third mnth.
It’s time t get up and find fd. Farmers start the year’s wrk. There is sunshine and rain. That’s gd fr plants t grw. As the Chinese saying ges, “The whle year’s wrk depends n a gd start in spring.” Everyne seems t be ready (准备) fr the new year’s wrk. What d we d arund Jingzhe?
Feed the “white tiger”
In sme ld Chinese stries, a white tiger always bites peple during Jingzhe. Peple draw the white tiger n paper and then put sme meat in its muth. This way, the tiger is fed and will nt bite peple. G away, bad luck!
Beat the drums
Sme stries are abut the gd f thunder (雷神). He beats his drum t make spring thunder during Jingzhe. T shw their respect, peple n the earth als beat drums.
Eat pears
It’s getting warmer arund Jingzhe. Pears are sweet and juicy. Peple believe that eating pears can stp us getting cughs (咳嗽).
67. When is Jingzhe this year?
A. March 5th.
B. May 5th.
C. May 3rd.
68. Which picture can’t be frm Jingzhe?
A. B. C.
69. Why d peple n the earth beat drums arund Jingzhe?
A. T make spring thunder.
B. T stp getting cughs.
C. T shw respect.
70. What des the underlined (划线) saying in paragraph 2 mean?
A. Peple always start t wrk n rainy days.
B. Spring is the best time t be ready fr the year’s wrk.
C. It’s imprtant fr peple t wrk n a spring mrning.
71. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Farmers’ activities in summer.
B. Different weather in different places.
C. Smething abut a Chinese “slar term”.
【答案】67. A 68. A 69. C 70. B 71. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一个节气——惊蛰。
【67题详解】
细节理解题。根据“his year it cmes n the fifth day f the third mnth.”可知今年惊蛰在3月5号。故选A。
【68题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Feed the “white tiger””以及“Eat pears”可知惊蛰时,人们会喂“白虎”、吃梨,没有提到吃饺子。故选A。
【69题详解】
细节理解题。根据“T shw their respect, peple n the earth als beat drums.”可知为了表示敬意,地球上的人们也敲鼓。故选C。
【70题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Everyne seems t be ready (准备) fr the new year’s wrk”可知每个人似乎都为新年的工作做好了准备,故划线部分意为“春天是准备一年工作的最佳时间”。故选B。
【71题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了中国的一个节气——惊蛰。故选C。
B卷(共50分)
一、补全单词 根据首字母及句意补全单词。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
72. My sister grew tw new t________ when she was six mnths ld.
【答案】(t)eeth
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妹妹六个月大的时候长了两个新牙。根据“grew tw new she was six mnths ld.”及首字母和常识可知,六个月龄的宝宝会长新牙,tth“牙齿”,tw后跟名词复数。故填(t)eeth。
73. Please r________ t clse the dr when yu leave the classrm.
【答案】(r)emember
【解析】
【详解】句意:当你离开教室时,请记得关门。根据“Please ... t clse the dr when yu leave the classrm.”和首字母可知,应填remember,remember t d sth.“记得做某事”;此处为祈使句,动词用原形,故填(r)emember。
74. It rained hard yesterday, and l________ we brught tw raincats with us.
【答案】(l)uckily
【解析】
【详解】句意:昨天雨很大,幸好我们带了两件雨衣。分析句子可知,句子中不缺少成分,用副词修饰句子,结合前后句及首字母空处意为“幸运地,幸好”,luckily。故填(l)uckily。
75. Peple in Chengdu like t spend weekends in the c________ nt in the city.
【答案】(c)untry##(c)untryside
【解析】
【详解】句意:成都人喜欢在农村而不是城市过周末。根据“nt in the city”可知,成都人喜欢在乡下过周末,而不是城里;结合首字母提示,此处应填cuntry/cuntryside,表示“乡村”。故填(c)untry/(c)untryside。
76. The wind is b________ heavily utside. I can see trees dancing with the wind.
【答案】(b)lwing
【解析】
【详解】句意:外面风很大。我能看见树在风中跳舞。根据“is”可知,此空为动词的现在分词,与is构成现在进行时。根据“ I can see trees dancing with the wind.”可知风吹的厉害,blw表示“吹”。故填(b)lwing。
二、完成对话 在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
A: Hell? This is Chen Jie. May I ____77____ t Li Hua?
B: Hi, Chen Jie. It’s Li Hua here.
A: I didn’t see yu fr a lng time. What are yu ding these days?
B: Oh, that’s because my friend Sam came here t ____78____ his vacatin. And I’m shwing him arund as a ____79____.
A: Where des he cme frm?
B: He cmes frm ____80____, where the kalas live.
A: Is he a by with shrt curly hair like mst western kids?
B: Nt really. He has shrt but ____81____ hair and he wears glasses.
A: Did yu take him t the Panda Base (基地)? The cute panda is ne f the ____82____ f Chengdu.
B: Sure. He lves the friendly pandas a lt. And we went t a ____83____ restaurant n Chunxi Rad. We waited fr an hur t have dinner. We had sme delicius dishes,
____84____ gngba chicken and map tfu.
A: Ww, yu had an exciting trip. I’m ____85____ t ask yu t g t a mvie this Sunday mrning.
B: I’m s srry. Sam will fly back t his hmetwn that mrning. Maybe ____86____ time.
A: OK. Bye.
【答案】77. speak
78. spend 79. guide
80. Australia
81. straight
82. symbls
83. ppular##busy##famus
84. like 85. calling
86. anther##next
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了李华带着朋友Sam在成都游玩的经历。
【77题详解】
根据“This is Chen Jie”可知此处是在打电话,此处询问“可以和李华说话吗”,用结构“May I speak t...”。故填speak。
【78题详解】
根据“that’s because my friend Sam came here vacatin”可知是来这里度假,动词不定式符号t后加动词原形spend“度过”。故填spend。
【79题详解】
根据“And I’m shwing him arund as a”可知带着他游玩,可见是充当导游,不定冠词a后加名词单数guide“导游”。故填guide。
【80题详解】
根据“where the kalas live”可知有考拉的国家是澳大利亚Australia。故填Australia。
【81题详解】
根据“Is he a by with shrt curly hair like mst western kids”以及“He has shrt ”可知他不像其他的西方孩子一样有卷发,他有直发,作定语修饰名词straight“直的”。故填straight。
【82题详解】
根据“The cute panda is ne f Chengdu”以及常识可知,熊猫是成都的标志之一,ne f后加名词复数symbls“标志”。故填symbls。
【83题详解】
根据“We waited fr an hur t have dinner.”可知他们等了一个小时才吃晚饭,说明这个餐馆很受欢迎/忙/有名,修饰名词用形容词ppular“受欢迎的”/busy“忙碌的”/famus“著名的”。故填ppular/busy/famus。
【84题详解】
根据“gngba chicken and map tfu”可知此处举例说明所吃的食物,用介词like“像,比如”。故填like。
【85题详解】
由上文可知,他们现在正在打电话,所以此处表示“我打电话来是……”,用现在进行时,此处用现在分词calling“打电话”。故填calling。
【86题详解】
根据“Sam will fly back t his hmetwn that mrning”可知要下次去,修饰time用形容词anther“另一个”/next“下一个”。故填anther/next。
三、短文填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
Many years ag, there were tw bys named Sam and Peter. They were gd ____87____. As time went by, they grew up and wuld mve int different cuntries t wrk. ____88____ they left, they met at a restaurant and decided t meet each ther at the same place 10 years ____89____.
Time flew, and finally that day came. It was ____90____ utside, a man waited at the dr f the restaurant. He was Peter. Then a pliceman walked here slwly, he asked Peter
____91____ he std here. Peter tld him his stry with Sam. Just then, a light (光线) fell n Peter and the pliceman saw his face. “I shuld leave nw.” The pliceman left after
____92____ this.
After a while, anther man came t Peter. “Are yu Sam?” asked Peter. The man said yes. Then they talked abut their life and ____93____ the dinner. When they talked, Peter fund that the man culdn’t describe ____94____ life in the past. “Yu are nt Sam. Wh are yu?” asked Peter in ____95____. After that, the man jumped up and caught Peter. He was a pliceman, t.
He gave Peter a nte:
Hell Peter,
I am Sam and I came t meet yu. I was the pliceman yu saw befre.
When I saw yu, I fund yu were the mst ______96______ man (头号通缉犯).
It was very hard fr me t catch yu, my friend.
That’s why I left and asked this man t catch yu.
【答案】87. friends
88. Befre 89. later
90. dark 91. why
92. saying 93. enjyed
94. their 95. surprise
96. wanted
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了两个男孩Sam和Peter约定十年后见面,十年后Peter成了头号通缉犯,而Sam成了警察,Sam不想自己抓Peter,让别的警察来抓住Peter的故事。
【87题详解】
句意:他们是好朋友。根据下文“my friend”可知,他们是好朋友,friend符合语境,此处要用复数friends,故填friends。
【88题详解】
句意:他们离开之前,他们在一家餐馆碰面,并决定10年后在同一个地方见面。根据“ left, they met at a restaurant”可知,此处指在他们离开之前,befre符合语境;句首首字母大写,故填Befre。
【89题详解】
句意:在他们离开之前,他们在一家餐馆碰面,并决定10年后在同一个地方见面。根据“10 years”可知,此处指10年后,late符合语境,此处要用later,“一段时间+later”表示“多久之后”,故填later。
【90题详解】
句意:外面很黑,一个人在餐厅门口等着。根据下文可知,一开始Sam并不知道Peter是通缉犯,直到一束光落在Peter身上,让他看清楚了Peter的样子;由此推知外面很黑,dark符合语境,故填dark。
【91题详解】
句意:然后一个警察慢慢地走了过来,他问Peter为什么站在这里。根据“Peter tld him his stry with Sam.”可知,此处是问Peter为什么站在这里,why符合语境,故填why。
【92题详解】
句意:警察说完就走了。根据“I shuld leave nw.”可知,警察说完这句话就离开了,say符合语境;再根据“after”是介词,此处应用动名词,故填saying。
【93题详解】
句意:然后他们谈论他们的生活,享受晚餐。根据“the dinner”可推知,此处指享受午餐,enjy符合语境;时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式,故填enjyed。
【94题详解】
句意:当他们交谈时,Peter发现这个人无法描述他们过去的生活。根据“ life in the past”可知,此处指他们过去的生活,they符合语境,此处要用形容词性物主代词their,修饰名词,故填their。
【95题详解】
句意:“你不是Sam。你是谁?”Peter吃惊地问。根据上下文可知,警察伪装成Sam和Peter相聚,但却无法描述他们过去的生活,所以Peter很吃惊地问对方究竟是谁,surprise符合语境,in surprise“吃惊地”,故填surprise。
【96题详解】
句意:当我看到你,我发现你是头号通缉犯。根据“I fund yu were the mst ... man (头号通缉犯).”可知,want符合语境;此处要用wanted表示“被通缉的”,故填wanted。
四、阅读表达(共10小题;计10分)
A. 补全短文 根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Hw d yu knw abut the weather f this week? ___97___ We can als knw it by watching sme animals. Animals can knw the change (变化) f the weather easily and d smething fr the bad weather.
Bees (蜜蜂) can talk t thers by dancing. ___98___ That’s why it’s easy fr them t knw the change f the weather in a shrt time. ___99___ Because they may get hurt (受伤) in the rain. ___100___ — “If bees fly away, it will be fine.”
We can als knw the cming up f the rain by ther animals. ___101___ It’s really interesting, isn’t it? Learn mre and knw mre frm nw n.
A. And a lt f bees can live very well with each ther.
B. Sme farmers dn’t like feeding these animals.
C. S nw yu may knw this saying (谚语) well.
D. By listening t the radi, by using the Internet r the phne r by watching TV.
E. If the dragnflies (蜻蜓) fly very lw, the rain is cming.
F. But d yu knw why bees dn’t g ut n rainy days?
【答案】97. D 98. A 99. F 100. C 101. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何通过动物来了解天气的变化。
【97题详解】
根据“Hw d yu knw abut the weather f this week?”可知,此处是要介绍我们了解天气的方式;D项“通过听广播,通过使用互联网或电话或看电视。”符合语境,故选D。
【98题详解】
根据“Bees (蜜蜂) can talk t thers by dancing.”可知,蜜蜂通过跳舞来交流;再根据“That’s why it’s easy fr them t knw the change f the weather in a shrt time.”可知,蜜蜂群居在一起,信息交流更方便,很容易就了解天气的变化;A项“很多蜜蜂可以很好地生活在一起。”符合语境,故选A。
【99题详解】
根据“Because they may get hurt (受伤) in the rain.”可知,此处是说为什么蜜蜂在下雨天不出门;F项“但是你知道为什么蜜蜂在雨天不出去吗?”符合语境,故选F。
【100题详解】
根据“If bees fly away, it will be fine.”可知,这是一句谚语;C项“所以现在你可能很了解这句谚语。”符合语境,故选C。
【101题详解】
根据“We can als knw the cming up f the rain by ther animals.”可知,此处是说通过其他动物的行动来了解是否有雨;E项“如果蜻蜓飞得很低,雨就要来了。”符合语境,故选E。
B. 完成图表 (共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容,完成图表中所缺的信息。
Eileen Gu, als knwn by her Chinese name Gu Ailing, was brn (出生) in 2003 in San Francisc. Her father is American, and her mther is Chinese.
Eileen started skiing when she was nly 3 years ld. And she wn the Natinal Junir grup skiing champin (冠军) at the age f 9. At the age f 15, she ranked (排名) in the tp 3 f the yearly champinship f the snw Federatin and wn 60 medals. At this year’s Beijing Winter Olympics, she realized her dream f becming an Olympic champin. In the picture, yu can see this 19-year-ld girl, she is tall and healthy with lng curly brwn hair.
She des well in bth sprts and her schlwrk. Why is she s excellent? That’s because she is talented and hard-wrking. Her mther and teachers are very strict with her. There are sme rules in her family and schl, t. Fr example, she must wear schl unifrms frm Mnday t Friday. She can’t listen t music in class, and she has t d lts f practice t make herself better in skiing and her schl wrk. She is really hard-wrking.
【答案】102 America##the US##the USA
103. Her lk
104. 2012 105. cme true
106. weekdays##schldays
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了滑雪运动员谷爱凌的相关信息。
【102题详解】
根据第一段“Her father is American, and her mther is Chinese.”可知,她的爸爸是美国人来自美国。故填America/the US/the USA。
【103题详解】
根据表格“She is tall, and she has lng curly brwn hair.”可知,此处描述她的外貌,结合表格用形容词性物主代词+名词的形式表示,外貌lk。故填Her lk。
【104题详解】
根据第二段“And she wn the Natinal Junir grup skiing champin (冠军) at the age f 9. ”和“Eileen Gu, als knwn by her Chinese name Gu Ailing, was brn (出生) in 2003 in San Francisc.”可知,她九岁获得全国少年组滑雪冠军时是2012年。故填2012。
【105题详解】
根据第二段“At this year’s Beijing Winter Olympics, she realized her dream f becming an Olympic champin.”可知,在今年的北京冬奥会上,她实现了成为奥运冠军的梦想。实现某人的梦想realize/achieve ne’s dream可以和make ne’s dream cme true替换。故填cme true。
【106题详解】
根据第三段“Fr example, she must wear schl unifrms frm Mnday t Friday.”可知,她在周一到周五要穿校服,周一到周五可以表达为工作日weekday或上学日schldays。故填weekdays/schldays。
五、书面表达。(计15分)
107. 假如你叫李华,在今年的五一劳动节(星期日),你和同学们参加了一次特别的学校旅行——去农场劳动。请根据下面图片提供的信息写一篇日记,介绍你在农场的一天以及你的心情。
In the mrning:
In the afternn:
At night:
参考词汇:劳动节:May Day 油菜:ilseed rape 收割:reap
注意:
1.词数:80词左右;
2.内容应包括以上要点;
3.注意格式。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Mnday, May 1st
Tday is May Day. I went n a schl trip with my classmates.
We did smething special n the farm. In the mrning, we tk a bus there. The farm was big and we helped the farmers t pick the vegetables. The vegetables were very fresh and then we cked lunch with the help f ur teachers. We all thught it was very delicius and we ate a lt. In the afternn, we went t reap the ilseed rape with the farmers. It was sunny and ht. We felt tired but happy. At night, we camped n the farm. We watched the stars and they were s beautiful.
It was really an exciting trip.
A
B
C
D
E
Summer Music Festival
Starting time
_____22_____ n Saturday afternn
Things t bring
A hat, sme sunscreen, lts f _____23_____ and a jacket.
Weather
Ht in the afternn, but _____24_____ at midnight
_____25_____
The Peple’s Park
Way
Take the N. 23 bus and get ff at the _____26_____
Eileen Gu — the New Superstar in Skiing
Her family
Her mther is Chinese, and her father is frm ____102____.
____103____
She is tall, and she has lng curly brwn hair.
Her experiences
●At the age f 3, she started skiing.
●In ____104____, she wn the Natinal Junir grup skiing champin.
●At the age f 15, she ranked in the tp 3 f the annual champinship f the
snw Federatin.
●She made her dream ____105____ in the Beijing Winter Olympics.
Her rules
●She must wear schl unifrms n ____106____.
●She can’t listen t music in class.
●She has t d a lt f practice.
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