2022-2023学年四川巴中巴州区七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案
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这是一份2022-2023学年四川巴中巴州区七年级下册英语期末试卷及答案,共23页。
2.答选择题时请使用2B铅笔将答卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色笔迹签字笔。
3.考试结束后,考生将本卷和答卷一并交监考老师。
第I卷(共三部分满分105分)
第一部分听力部分(共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。完成1-5小题。短文读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
A B CD E
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
第二节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听第6—10段对话,回答第6—10小题。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。每段对话读两遍。
6.Wh is Alan writing t?
A.His uncle. B.His cusin. C.His friend.
7.What des Bb think f the mvie?
A.It’s interesting. B.It’s scary. C.It’s bring.
8.Where are the tw speakers?
A.At schl. B.At hme. C.In the z.
9.What is the by ding nw?
A.Listening t a CD. B.Cleaning the rm. C.Watching a mvie.
10.What time is it nw?
A.6 ’clck. B.7 ’clck. C.8 ’clck.
第三节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
听第11—14段对话, 每段对话后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置,每段对话读两遍。
听第11段材料,回答第11-12小题。
11. What can Jane d?
A.She can play chess. B.She can play the guitar. C.She can draw.
12. What club des Mike want t jin?
A.The music club. B.The chess club. C.The art club.
听第12段对话,完成第13-15小题。
13.Hw ld is Peter’s grandfather nw?
A.Sixty years ld. B.Seventy years ld. C.Sixty-seven years ld.
14.What des Peter usually d in the park?
A.He usually takes a walk.
B.He usually draws a picture.
C.He usually takes sme phts.
15.Hw far is the park frm Peter’s huse?
A.One kilmeter. B.Tw kilmeters. C.Three kilmeters.
听第13段对话,完成第16-17小题。
16. Is Yang Mei listening t the radi?
A.Yes, she is. B.N, she isn’t. C.We dn’t knw.
17.What des Yang Mei think f the talk shw?
A.It’s bring. B.It’s interesting. C.It’s exciting.
听第14段对话,完成第18-20小题。
18.What des the girl ask Dave t d this evening?
A.G t a party. B.G t a cncert. C.Watch a basketball game.
19.When des Dave have t d his hmewrk?
A.After schl. B.After dinner. C.Every Saturday.
20.Hw lng des Dave have t practice drawing?
A.Fr half an hur. B.Fr ne hur. C.Fr tw hurs.
第四节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
听第15—16段独白, 每段独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置,每段独白读三遍。
听第15段材料,回答第21-25小题。
21.What des Sam d after he gets up?
A.He finds a new T-shirt.
B.He puts n his ld T-shirt.
C.He washes his face.
22.Sam has ________ fr breakfast tday.
A.ndles B.bread C.nthing
23.Wh is Mr. White?
A.Sam’s neighbr. B.Sam’s teacher. C.Sam’s friend.
24.Hw des Sam g t schl?
A.By bus. B.On ft. C.By car.
25.What d we knw frm the stry?
A.Sam is in the basketball team.
B.Mum will drive Sam t schl.
C.Bth Sam and his mum get up late.
听第16段材料,在第26-30小题填入恰当内容完成表格。
第二部分英语知识运用(一)(共两节,满分25分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入下列各题空格处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡相应的位置。
1. — Can’t yu see the girl in red?
—________.
A. N, I’m nt.B. Yes, I am
C. Srry, I can’tD. Srry, I can
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你看不见那个穿红衣服的女孩吗?——对不起,我看不见。
考查一般疑问句。以情态动词can’t开头的一般疑问句,回答时要用can或can’t,不用系动词am,排除选项A和B;对一般疑问句回答时,答语前后要一致,选项D不符合。故选C。
2. The pay phne is ________ the bank ________ the shp.
A. acrss, frmB. between, andC. frm, tD. in, n
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:公用电话在银行和商店之间。
考查介词短语。acrss frm在……对面,中间不分开;between…and…在……和……之间;frm…t...从……到……;in在……里;n在……上。根据“The pay phne is …the bank…the shp”可知,此处是说公用电话在银行和商店之间。故选B。
3. This is the way ________my schl. We ften ________ a taxi t g t schl.
A. t, takeB. t, makeC. fr, driveD. fr, turn
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:这是去我学校的路。我们经常乘出租车去上学。
考查介词及动词。t及,到;fr为了;make制作;drive开车;turn转动,改变。the way t…“去……的路”,固定搭配,take a taxi“乘出租车”,固定短语。故选A。
4. New Zealand has tw islands. One is Nrth Island and is Suth Island.
A. antherB. the therC. therD. the thers
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:新西兰有两个岛屿。一个是北岛,另一个是南岛。
考查不定代词辨析。anther另一个(三者以上);the ther另一个(两者);ther 其他的;the thers其他的人或物。根据New Zealand has tw islands,可知,此空指两者间的另一个,故选B。
5. — is the library frm ur schl?
—It’s quite near. Just g the street.
A. Hw far,crssB. Hw lng, acrssC. Hw far,acrssD. Hw lng,crss
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从我们学校到图书馆多远?——相当近。只要穿过马路就可以。Hw far多远,对距离提问;Hw lng多长时间,对时间段提问。根据——It’s quite near.可知此处询问距离,故用疑问词hw far。crss穿过,是动词;acrss从表面穿过,是介词。此处位于动词g后,故用介词短语,故选C。
6. Xia Hua felt ________at the beginning f this term ________ he gt the texts fr free.
A. excited, becauseB. exciting, because
C. excited, s D. exciting, s
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:小华在这个学期初感到很兴奋,因为他得到了免费的课本。
考查形容词及连词。excited感到兴奋的,形容人;exciting令人兴奋的,形容物;because因为;s所以。空一处形容人感到兴奋,所以用excited,排除选项B和D;“he gt the texts fr free.”是前文感到兴奋的原因,所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
7. I like kalas because they are ______ friendly.
A. a kind fB. kind fC. kinds fD. a kind
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我喜欢考拉,因为它们有点友好的。
考查副词短语。a kind f一种、一类,后接名词;kind f有点、稍许,用来修饰形容词或副词的原级,相当于a little或a bit;kinds f各种各样的,用来修饰名词,通常会和all、different或基数词等连用;a kind没有这种用法。根据I like kalas because they are ____ friendly. 可知是我喜欢考拉,因为它们有点友好的,kind f修饰形容词friendly,故答案选B。
8. Hangzhu is a place ________.
A. visitB. visitingC. visitsD. t visit
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:杭州是一个值得游览的地方。
考查不定式用法。空处应该用不定式形式作定语,表达“一个值得游览的地方”。故选D。
9. Linda with her sister ften ________ t the z t see the animals.
A. gB. gesC. t gD. ging
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:琳达和她的妹妹经常去动物园看动物。
考查主谓一致。空处作句子谓语,根据“Linda with her sister ”可知,句子主语是第三人称单数Linda,动词用三单形式ges。故选B。
10. The student is very________. He never des his hmewrk n time.
A. uglyB. lazyC. cleverD. shy
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:这个学生很懒。他从不按时做作业。
考查形容词辨析。ugly丑的;lazy懒惰的;clever聪明的;shy害羞的。根据“He never des his hmewrk n time.”可知,他是懒惰的。故选B。
第二部分英语知识运用(一)(共两节,满分25分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入下列各题空格处的最佳选项,并涂在答题卡相应的位置。
Summer vacatin is cming. The Greens are taking a ___11___ t Sanya in Hainan Prvince. Hw will ___12___ g there? The Green family have ___13___ ideas.
The sn Dale says, “Let’s take the train. Taking a jurney(旅程) by train is really ___14___ . We ___15___ enjy the beautiful scenery(风景) frm utside the windw.”
The daughter Alice says, “ But the train statin is far frm ur hme. If we get there by train, we have t leave hme early. S let’s drive a car.”
“Why?” asks Dale.
“Because we can ___16___ at any time we g n ur way.” answers Alice.
“But I think taking a jurney by car is bring. What abut taking a bus?” asks Dale.
“Oh, I dn’t like that. There are always ___17___ peple n the bus, and it takes a(n) ___18___ time.” says Alice.
Then they g t ask their parents fr ideas. Mr. Green wants t take the plane because it’s the fastest way. He says that they shuldn’t spend t much time n the way, ___19___ they wn’t have much time t visit the city. But Mrs. Green wants t g by ship, because it is cheap and they can ____20____ sme mney. Which d yu think is the best way?
11. A. classB. tripC. walkD. shwer
12. A. sheB. heC. itD. they
13. A. bigB. differentC. gdD. interesting
14. A. tiringB. surprisingC. relaxingD. bring
15. A. canB. have tC. needD. must
16. A. stpB. startC. drinkD. eat
17. A. t muchB. much tC. t manyD. t few
18. A. easyB. hardC. lngD. shrt
19. A. butB. andC. rD. because
20. A. wasteB. saveC. needD. use
【答案】11. B 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述格林一家打算去三亚旅游,他们讨论了出行方式。
【11题详解】
句意:格林一家要去海南省的三亚旅游。
class课堂;trip旅游;walk走路;shwer淋浴;根据“Summer vacatin is cming.”可知,格林一家打算去三亚旅游,take a trip“去旅行”,故选B。
【12题详解】
句意:他们将如何去那里?
she她;he他;it它;they他们;此处指“格林一家人”,应用they指代。故选D。
【13题详解】
句意:格林一家人有不同的想法。
big大的;different不同的;gd好的;interesting有趣的;根据“Let’s take the train.”以及“S let’s drive a car.”以及“What abut taking a bus?”可知,此处指有不同的想法。故选B。
【14题详解】
句意:坐火车旅行真的很放松。
tiring疲劳的;surprising惊讶的;relaxing放松的;bring无聊的;根据“Let’s take the train.”以及“ the beautiful scenery(风景) frm utside the windw.”可知,此处指坐火车旅行很放松,故选C。
【15题详解】
句意:我们可以欣赏窗外美丽的风景。
can可以;have t不得不;need需要;must必须;根据“ the beautiful scenery frm utside the windw.”可知,此处指“可以”欣赏风景;故选A。
【16题详解】
句意:因为我们可以在路上的任何时候停下来。
stp停止;start开始;drink喝;eat吃;根据“S let’s drive a car.”可知,自己开车的话就可以随时停车。故选A。
【17题详解】
句意:公共汽车上的人总是太多,而且要花很长时间。
t much太多;much t太……;t many太多;t few太少;根据“There are n the bus”以及常识可知,公共汽车会有很多人,修饰“peple”要用“t many”,故选C。
【18题详解】
句意:公共汽车上的人总是太多,而且要花很长时间。
easy容易的;hard难的;lng长的;shrt短的;根据“Oh, I dn’t like that.”以及常识可知,坐公共汽车会花很长时间。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:他说他们不应该在路上花太多时间,否则他们就没有太多时间去参观这个城市了。
but但是;and并且;r否则;because因为;根据“they wn’t have much time t visit the city”可知,此处指“否则”没有太多时间去参观城市,故选C。
【20题详解】
句意:但是格林太太想坐船去,因为船便宜而且他们可以省一些钱。
waste浪费;save节省;need需要;use使用;根据“it is cheap”可知,坐船可以节省钱;故选B。
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
阅读理解(共 20小题,每小题2分,满分 40分)
A
I want t tell smething abut hw English students g t schl. Abut half f the students in the cuntryside(乡下) ride their bikes t schl. 20% walk t schl and 30% take the schl bus. The students in the city(城市)can take the subway, the car r the bus t schl. Als they can walk r ride their bikes.15% f the city students g t schl by bus, 10% by subway, 50% by schl bus, and 10% by bike. 7% f the students walk t schl and 8% g t schl by car.
21. The writer(作者) tells us ________.
A. busesB. schls
C. the students in the cuntrysideD. hw English students g t schl
22. In the cuntryside, abut ________ the students g t schl by bike.
A. half fB. a lt f
C. mst fD. a few
23. In the cuntryside ________ f the students take the schl bus t schl.
A. 10%B. 20%C. 30%D. 40%
24. In the city, ________ f the students take the schl bus t schl.
A. 50%B. 20%C. 30%D. 40%
25. The students in the cuntryside can't g t schl ________.
A. n ft
B. by subway
C. by schl bus
D. by bike
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了英国学生是怎么上学的。农村学生与城里学生的交通方式不同。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第一句I want t tell smething abut hw English students g t schl.可知,文章介绍的是英国学生上学的方式。故选D。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第二句 Abut half f the students in the cuntryside(乡下) ride their bikes t schl.可知,乡下约有一半的学生骑自行车去上学。故选A。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第三句20% walk t schl and 30% take the schl bus. 可知,乡下30%的学生乘校车去上学。故选C。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。由文章倒数第二句中.% by schl bus...可知,城市学生50%坐校车上学。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中提到的乡下和城市孩子上学的方式,可知选B。
B
Tday is the first day f the week. In the afternn,Mr. Read is driving his car t his sister's schl. Nw he is very near the schl. But he desn't knw the way t it. At this time,he sees a yung wman. Mr. Read cmes ut f his car and ges t her.“Excuse me!Where's the schl,please?” he asks. The yung wman says,“It's very near here. I want t g with yu.”
Nw the yung wman is sitting in the car. Sn they cme t a small huse and she says,“Stp,please!” Mr. Read stps the car and says,“But this is nt a schl.” “N,” says the yung wman,“this is my huse. I want t get hme early befre supper time. Thanks fr driving me hme. The schl is behind the factry. S g back t the factry and then turn right,and yu can find the schl.”
26. Tday is ________.
A. MndayB. Saturday
C. TuesdayD. Sunday
27. What is Mr. Read ding this afternn?
A. He is ging t his sister's factry.
B. He is repairing(修理)a car fr the yung wman.
C. He is driving his car t his sister's schl.
D. He's driving his car t see the yung wman.
28. What des the yung wman want t d?
A. She wants t g t the schl with Mr. Read.
B. She wants t get hme in Mr. Read's car.
C. She wants Mr. Read t g t her huse.
D. She wants t stp Mr. Read's car.
29. Where's Mr. Read's sister's schl?
A. Behind the factry.
B. Near the yung wman's huse.
C. In frnt f the wman's huse.
D. Behind the wman's huse.
30. Which is nt TRUE?
A. Mr. Read desn't knw the way t the schl.
B. The yung wman desn't get hme befre supper time.
C. Mr. Read and the yung wman aren't friends.
D. Mr. Read wants t find the schl,s he must g back.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【分析】本文主要内容:星期天,里德先生正开车去他的妹妹的学校。他就在这个学校附近,但他不认识路。他看见一个年轻的女子,问路。这个女子说“它很近,我想和你一起去。”最后里德来到了一个房子钱,这就这个女子的家。她说:“这是我的房子。我想在晚饭前回家。谢谢你开车送我回家。学校就在这个工厂的后面。因此,返回到工厂,然后向右拐,你就能发现到学校了。 ”
【26题详解】
题意:今天是_________________。A. Mnday星期一;B. Saturday星期六;C. Tuesday星期二;D. Sunday星期天。根据第1句Tday is the first day f the week.(今天是一周的第一天。)可知选D。
【27题详解】
题意:今天下午里德先生正在做什么?根据第2句In the afternn,Mr. Read is driving his car t his sister's schl.(在下午,里德先生正开着他的车去他的妹妹的学校。)可知选C。
【28题详解】
题意:这个年轻女人想做什么?根据最后一段倒数第3-5句this is my huse. I want t get hme early befre supper time. Thanks fr driving me hme.(这是我的房子。我想在晚饭前回家。谢谢你开车送我回家。)可知她想坐里德先生的车回家,故选B。
【29题详解】
题意:里德先生的妹妹学校在哪里?根据最后一段倒数第2句The schl is behind the factry.可知学校在工厂的后面,选A。
【30题详解】
题意:哪一个不正确?A. Mr. Read desn't knw the way t the schl.里德先生不知道去学校的路;B. The yung wman desn't get hme befre supper time.这个女人在晚饭前没到家;C. Mr. Read and the yung wman aren't friends.里德先生和这个年轻女人不是朋友;D. Mr. Read wants t find the schl,s he must g back.里德先生想找学校,因此他必须回去。根据第2段内容特别是倒数第3-5句this is my huse. I want t get hme early befre supper time. Thanks fr driving me hme.(这是我的房子。我想在晚饭前回家。谢谢你开车送我回家。)可知B不正确,选B。
C
Gd study habits(习惯) are imprtant fr all students. When yu have gd study habits, yu’ll learn faster and find yu have a gd memry.
D yu usually study in the living rm? This is nt a gd place fr study because it is usually t nisy. Yu need t study in a quiet place, such as yur bedrm. A quiet place will help yu learn better.
Befre yu begin t study, d nt frget t clean yur desk. It helps yu study well, t. Light is imprtant, t. Yu’ll feel tired easily if there is nt enugh light.
Of all the gd study habits yu can develp, asking questins is the key. Just ask. N ne knws everything, but we can always learn frm each ther by asking questins.
One simple but imprtant habit is t tell yurself what yu’re studying fr. Putting yur dream grades(理想的分数) n the wall next t yur bed r cmputer means yu’ll see and think abut it every day.
When d yu wrk best? Are yu an early bird, a night wl(猫头鹰), r smething in between? Find yur mst prductive wrk time, and then plan t study at this time.
31. Why is the living rm nt a gd place fr study?
A. Because it is t quiet.B. Because it is t small.
C. Because it is t nisy.D. Because it desn’t have the desk fr study.
32. Accrding t the passage, what shuld yu d befre yu study?
A. Clean the desk.B. Put yur strybks away.
C. Drink sme water.D. Wash yur hands.
33. Why shuld we put ur dream grades n the wall?
A. T make us happy.B. T make ur parents happy.
C. T make the wall beautiful.D. T remind(提醒) us what we are studying fr.
34. What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “prductive” in Chinese?
A. 有效的B. 有趣的C. 精彩的D. 愉快的
35. What is the best title fr this passage?
A. Study in the BedrmB. Gd Study Habits are Imprtant
C. Hw t Study English.D. Light is Imprtant
【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了几种好的学习习惯。找个好地方;先打扫书桌,学习的地方要光线充足;勤问问题;找到高效的学习时间。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第2句This is nt a gd place fr study because it is usually t nisy.可知,客厅不是学习的好地方因为那里太吵闹。故选C。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段第一句Befre yu begin t study, d nt frget t clean yur desk.可知,开始学习前,要清理书桌。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段Putting yur dream grades(理想的分数) n the wall next t yur bed r cmputer means yu’ll see and think abut it every day.可知,把理想的分数贴在墙上,是在告诉自己每天要看见并思考。故选D。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据上文提到经常早起和开夜车的两种学习方式可知,这里探讨的是哪一种是最高效的学习时间。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。分析短文内容可知,文章主要介绍了一些重要的良好的学习习惯。故选B。
D
In ur city there is a big z. There are a lt f different animals in it. There are sme scary tigers and lins. They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day. There are als tw big elephants and a baby ne. Children like t ride ne f them. The elephants are very kind and friendly. They eat much grass and bananas. In the z, we can see different kinds f bears, brwn bears, black bears and sun bears (马来熊). They are all slw and clumsy (笨拙的). They stand n their back legs and lift (抬起) their frnt legs t ask fr fd. They like cakes very much. D yu like pandas? There’s nly ne in the z. Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamb a lt. She is kind f shy. She’s very interesting and lvely.
36. Tigers and lins like eating ________.
A. vegetablesB. meatC. fruitD. rice
37. There are ________ elephants in the z.
A. neB. twC. threeD. fur
38. The bears in the z are ________.
A. blackB. brwnC. whiteD. Bth A and B.
39. Bears stand n their ________ legs and lift their ________ legs t ask fr fd.
A. frnt;backB. back;backC. frnt;frntD. back;frnt
40. Which ne f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Children like t ride n ne f the elephants in the z.
B. The elephants are very friendly t peple.
C. Lingling, the panda, likes eating cakes.
D. Elephants like bananas very much.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【分析】本文介绍了动物园的各种动物,老虎,狮子,大象,熊和熊猫。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据They like eating meat and they eat much meat every day.可知,老虎和狮子喜欢吃肉,故答案为B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据There are als tw big elephants and a baby ne可知,有三头大象。故答案C。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据In the z, we can see different kinds f bears, brwn bears, black bears and white bears可知在动物园里,我们可以看到各种各样的熊,棕熊,黑熊和白熊,故答案为D。
39题详解】
细节理解题。根据They stand n their back legs and lift their frnt legs t ask fr fd可知,他们用后腿站着和抬起前腿要食物。故答案为D。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。从“Children like t ride ne f them”可知,孩子们很喜欢爬到大象上,因此A正确;从“The elephants are very kind and friendly”可知,大象对人很友好,故B正确;从“Her name is Lingling. She is very cute. She likes eating bamb a lt.”她的名字叫玲玲。她很可爱。她很喜欢吃竹子。可知,熊猫玲玲不喜欢吃蛋糕。因此C错误;从“They eat much grass and bananas”可知,大象很喜欢吃香蕉。因此D正确。所以本题的答案为C。
【点睛】用细节定位法来做细节理解题。
细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题。但由于中考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意。
事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写。解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子。
做细节题具体方法与步骤如下:
略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨。
按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词,如fr example,first,secnd…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实。
③ 将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上,快速通篇跳读,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形扫视,直到找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案。
第二节补全短文(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In Western cuntries, animals have different meanings(意义).____41____ .
When yu pass a test, smene says “a lucky dg” t yu. ____42____ .
When yu study, smene wants t play with yu and puts water n yur desk .Yu can say “Yu’re a black sheep” t him r her. ____43____. Yu just want t study.
When yu’re in truble, but n ne helps yu. ____44____. It means he r she isn’t helpful.
When yu jin in a running game, yu want yur friend t shut “Cme n” fr yu. ____45____ . Yu are unhappy, yu can say “Yu’re a white elephant.”
A. Yu can say “Yu’re a cld fish”.
B. But he r she nly plays there.
C. It means yu are lucky.
D. Animal wrds can respects(代表) different kinds f peple.
E. It means yu dn’t like him r her t disturb(打扰) yu.
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. E 44. A 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了西方文化中有关动物的表达及其含义。
【41题详解】
根据“In Western cuntries, animals have different meanings(意义)”及下文描述了关于动物的语言有不同的含义可知,选项D“有关动物的语言可以代表不同的人”符合语境。故选D。
【42题详解】
根据“When yu pass a test, smene says “a lucky dg” t yu”可知通过考试应该是幸运的,选项C“这意味着你很幸运”符合语境。故选C。
【43题详解】
根据“Yu just want t study.”可知,只想学习,所以是不想被打扰,选项E“意思是你不喜欢他或她打扰你”符合语境。故选E。
【44题详解】
根据“It means he r she isn’t helpful.”可知,空处应是一种有关“某人是没有帮助的”的表达,选项A“你是个冷漠的人”符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
根据“Yu are unhappy, yu can say ‘Yu’re a white elephant.’”和“yu want yur friend t shut ‘Cme n’ fr yu.”可知你的朋友没有为你呐喊,空处应是介绍这种让你生气的行为,选项B“但他或她只在那里玩”符合语境。故选B。
第II卷(共45分)
第四部分英语知识运用(二)(共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词,使意思完整通顺。
Dear Grace,
Hw are yu? Thank yu ___46___ yur last email. Yu want t knw abut my schl clubs, right? Well, I can ___47___ (tell) yu abut the schl clubs. There are many clubs in my schl, like the English club, the art club, the music club and the ___48___ (sprt) club. I have tw gd friends, Jack and Lisa. We all want ___49___ (jin) the schl clubs.
I want t jin the music club ___50___ I can play the guitar. I can't speak English ___51___ (gd), but I als want t jin the English club.
Jack likes sprts. He plays sccer well. He wants t jin the sprts club. He can play ___52___ vilin. But he desn't want t jin the music club.
Lisa likes ___53___ (draw). She wants t jin the art club. She als ___54___ (speak) English very well. I think she can be in the English club. But she can't be in the music club. She can't play any instruments.
Are there any ___55___ (club) in yur schl? What club are yu in?
Please write an e-mail and tell me abut yur schl clubs.
Yurs,
Jane
【答案】46. fr
47. tell 48. sprts
49. t jin
50. because
51. well 52. the
53. drawing/t draw
54. speaks 55. clubs
【解析】
【分析】本文是Jane写给Grace的一封信,在信中描述了学校俱乐部的情况。以及他的好朋友Jack 和 Lisa,他们都想加入学校俱乐部。
【46题详解】
句意:谢谢你上次的邮件。“因为……而感谢”使用固定句型:thank…fr,故填fr。
【47题详解】
句意:我告诉你关于俱乐部的事情。can为情态动词,后面加动词原形。故填tell。
【48题详解】
句意:在我的学校里有很多俱乐部,比如英语俱乐部、艺术俱乐部、音乐俱乐部和体育运动俱乐部。运动俱乐部运动不可能只有一种,所以此处应用复数形式sprts,sprts做名词时指运动的总和。故填sprts。
【49题详解】
句意:我们都想加入学校俱乐部。want t d sth.“想去做某事”,want 后跟动词不定式,故填t jin。
【50题详解】
句意:我想加入音乐俱乐部,因为我会弹吉他。我会弹吉他是想加入俱乐部的原因。应用because引导原因状语从句,故填because。
【51题详解】
句意:我英语说得不好。修饰动词speak,要用副词,gd的副词是well。故填well。
【52题详解】
句意:他会拉小提琴。vilin乐器,表示演奏某种乐器时,乐器前用定冠词the。故填the。
【53题详解】
句意:丽莎喜欢画画。like ding/t d sth.“喜欢做某事”,故填drawing/t draw。
【54题详解】
句意:她英语说得也很好。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数She,谓语用三单形式,故填speaks。
【55题详解】
句意:你们学校有俱乐部吗?由Are there可知,后面的名词应用复数形式。故填clubs
第五部分写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文并回答问题。
Dear Cindy,
Hw’s it ging with yu? Fr me, it’s terrible. There are t many rules in ur schl. It isn’t fair (公平的). I have t get up at five frty every mrning. I can’t be late fr running. I have t run at six thirty. I have t practice English and Chinese every day. In the evening I can’t watch TV r hang ut with friends because I have t d my hmewrk. I have t g t bed befre ten ’clck. What’s mre, we can’t listen t music r eat in the classrm. We even can’t wear hats r have lng hair. We have t wear schl unifrms every day. On weekends, I still have t stay at schl n Saturday, because I have t learn science and math. D yu have lts f rules in yur schl? Are they fair? What’s yur dream schl like?
Yur friend,
Alex
56. Wh is the letter frm?
______________________________________________________________
57. What time des Alex have t get up?
______________________________________________________________
58. What des Alex have t practice every day?
______________________________________________________________
59. Why des Alex stay at schl n Saturday?
______________________________________________________________
60 Is the schl Alex’s dream schl?
______________________________________________________________
【答案】56. Alex.
57. At five frty.
58. English and Chinese.
59. Because he has t learn science and math.
60. N, it isn’t.
【解析】
【导语】本文是Alex写给Cindy的一封信,文中Alex讲了自己学校的规则,并询问Cindy在学校的规则是什么。
【56题详解】
根据信最后“Yur friend, Alex”可知,这封信是Alex写的。故填Alex.
【57题详解】
根据“I have t get up at five frty every mrning.”可知,Alex必须每天早上五点四十起床。故填At five frty.
【58题详解】
根据“I have t practice English and Chinese every day.”可知,Alex必须每天练习英语和汉语。故填English and Chinese.
【59题详解】
根据“On weekends, I still have t stay at schl n Saturday, because I have t learn science and math.”可知,Alex星期六要呆在学校,因为他必须学习科学和数学。故填Because he has t learn science and math.
【60题详解】
根据“Fr me, it’s terrible. There are t many rules in ur schl. It isn’t fair (公平的).”可知,Alex认为学校有太多的规则,认为这不公平。所以这不是他理想的学校。故填N, it isn’t.
第二节 书面表达(20分)
61. 动物园里新来了两只动物,请你根据下表中的提示对它们进行描述。(60词左右)
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
In the z, there are tw new animals. One is a panda. The ther is a tiger. The panda’s name is Panpan, and it is frm China. It’s three years ld. It eats bamb. It’s very cute but shy. The name f the tiger is Mlly and it’s frm Africa. It is five years ld and it eats meat. It’s a strng tiger, it’s dangerus.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:根据表中的提示,对动物园里新来了两只动物进行描述。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍动物园来了两只新动物;
第二步,具体阐述新动物的名字,喜好,年龄和特征等。
[亮点词汇]
①ne…the ther一个……另一个
②the name f……的名字
[高分句型]
The name f the tiger is Mlly and it’s frm Africa.(and 并列句)At my birthday party
Peter
He is eating the birthday cake. The cake is 26 .
Mlly
She is 27 .
Selina
She is playing the 28 .Her father is a 29 teacher.
Dave
He is talking abut basketball with my 30 .
Name
Frm
Fd
Descriptin wrds
Age
Panpan(Panda)
China
bamb
Cute, shy
three
Mlly(Tiger)
Africa
meat
Strng, dangerus
five
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