【高中英语】一轮复习：话题26　科学家精神 课件（PPT+ 练习）（学生版+教师版）

这是一份【高中英语】一轮复习：话题26　科学家精神 课件（PPT+ 练习）（学生版+教师版），文件包含2025届人教版高中英语一轮话题复习语基默写练习课件话题26科学家精神pptx、2025届人教版高中英语一轮话题复习语基默写练习话题26科学家精神教师版docx、2025届人教版高中英语一轮话题复习语基默写练习话题26科学家精神学生版DOCX等3份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共18页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.生理学；生理机能 n.____________2.至关重要的；关键性的 adj.____________3.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的adj.____________4.目标；目的 n.客观的 adj.____________5.性质；特征；财产 n.____________6.提取物；摘录 n.提取；提炼；摘录；(用力)拔出 vt.____________7.(使)沸腾；煮开；烧开 vt.&vi.沸腾；沸点n.____________8.液体 n.液体的；液态的 adj.____________
9.(尤指经努力)获得；赢得 vt.(规章、习俗等)存在；流行 vi.____________10.承认(属实、权威等)；(公开)感谢vt.____________11.失败；挫败 n.击败；战胜 vt.____________12.显而易见；看来；显然 adv.____________13.物质；物品；事实根据 n.____________14.科学(上)的；关于科学的 adj.____________15.主要地；一般地 adv.____________16.结论；推论 n.____________17.迅速离开；逃跑 vi.&vt._______________
apparently
flee(fled，fled)
18.条件；环境；状况(usually pl.) n.____________19.小说家 n.____________20.(长篇)小说 n.____________21.推断；推定 vt.____________22.从政者；政治家；政客 n.____________23.众多的；许多的 adj.____________24.相对论；相对性 n.____________25.天才；天资；天赋 n.____________(pl.____________)26.专利；专利证书；获得专利 n.有专利的；受专利保护的 adj.____________
circumstance
27.酷爱；激情 n.____________28.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的adj._______________29.逐渐地；逐步地 adv.____________30.偶然碰到；遇到 vt.邂逅；遭遇n.____________31.教授 n.____________32.哀悼；忧伤 vt.&vi.____________33.非凡的；显著的 adj.____________34.方法；技巧；装置；仪器 n.____________35.草稿；草案 n.起草；草拟 vt.____________
extrardinary
36.承诺；保证 vt.忠于；全心全意投入(工作、活动等) vi.____________→尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的 adj.____________→投入；奉献；承诺 n.____________37.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校 n.____________→学业的；学术的adj.____________38.植物学的 adj.____________→植物学n.____________39.评价；评估 vt.____________→评价；评估n.____________40.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的 adj.____________→区别；差别 n.____________
41.分析 vt.____________(NAmE－ze)→分析 n.____________ (pl.____________)42.创建；建立；把……建立在 vt.____________→创建；基金会 n.____________→创建者；创始人 n.____________43.温柔的；文静的 adj.____________→温柔地；温和地 adv.____________44.结果；后果 n.____________→随之发生的；作为结果的 adj.____________→结果；所以 adv.____________45.教授 n.____________→职业，行业 n._____________→职业的 adj.专业人士 n.____________
cnsequently
1.授予某人某物 ______________________________2.有着……的目的 ___________________3.区分/明辨…… __________________________4.有希望，有指望，有前途 ________________5.承认/认为……是…… ________________6.承诺做了某事 ____________________________________7.……是大家认可的 ________________________8.意外地 ___________________
award sb with sth/award sth t sb
with the bjective f
make a distinctin between...
acknwledge ding sth/having dne sth
it is acknwledged that...
by chance/accident
9.坚决要求做某事 ________________10.经受得住 ________________11.(正常使用造成的)磨损 ________________12.专心致志于做某事 ________________13.承诺;保证(做某事、遵守协议或安排等)________________________________14.得出结论 ___________________________15.某人突然想起 _____________________________16.辍学 ________________17.流程图 ________________
insist n ding sth
stand up t...
wear and tear
be cmmitted t ding sth
cmmit neself t (sth/ding sth/d sth)
draw/cme t a cnclusin
it strikes/hits/ccurs t sb that...
18.出于对知识的酷爱 ______________________________19.(开始)掌权；上台 ________________20.执政，当权 ________________21.因此，结果 _____________________________22.由于，因为……的结果 _________________________________23.担任；任职 ________________24.直立着 ________________25.总言之 ________________26.特别是 ________________
ut f ne’s passin fr knwledge
as a cnsequence/in cnsequence
as a cnsequence f/in cnsequence f
take up a psitin
stand n end
in particular
1.Artemisinin has becme a vital part f the treatment fr malaria, and ______________________________ a year in Africa alne. (be thught t d sth)青蒿素已成为治疗疟疾至关重要的成分，被认为仅在非洲每年就能拯救10万人的生命。2.In the beginning,Tu Yuyu went t Hainan,_____________________________，t study malaria patients.(where引导非限制性定语从句)起初，屠呦呦前往海南研究疟疾病人，在那儿疟疾更常见。
is thught t save 100，000 lives
where malaria was mre cmmn
3.______________________________________________，she fund a substance that wrked.(现在分词短语作状语)通过使用较低的温度萃取提取物后，她发现了一种有效的物质。4.Later, the medicine was tested n malaria patients，_____________________.(“代词＋介词＋关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句)后来，这种药在疟疾患者身上进行了试用，其中大多数患者都康复了。
Using a lwer temperature t draw ut the extract
mst f whm recvered
5.______________________________________ the Nbel Prize，she said，“ is indeed an hnur fr China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine t be spread arund the wrld.” (upn ding sth)当听到自己被授予诺贝尔奖时，她说：“……中国的科学研究和中医药能够在全世界传播确实是一种荣誉。”6.He made numerus cntributins t the wrld，____________________________________________________... (独立主格结构)他为世界做出了许多贡献，最为知名的是广义相对论……
Upn hearing that she had been awarded
the mst well－knwn being
the general thery f relativity
7.Einstein, wh was Jewish，fund the drs f academic institutins ______________.(形容词短语作宾语补足语)身为一个犹太人，爱因斯坦发现学术机构的大门对他关闭了。8.He had a thick mustache and lng white hair, which smetimes std n end as thugh ___________________________________.(as thugh/if 引导方式状语从句)他胡须浓密，头发又长又白，有时会像刚遭了电击似的竖起来。
clsed t him
he had just received an electric shck
9.___________________________________ terrible things t ther peple. (under n circumstances位于句首的倒装)我们决不能做对他人造成伤害的事。
Under n circumstances shuld we d
In 2015，Tu Yuyu was awarded the Nbel prize fr Physilgy r Medicine fr her research, which led t the 1.____________ (discver) f artemisinin, 2.____________ crucial new treatment fr malaria. Artemisinin 3.____________ (save) large numbers f peple and has led t imprved health fr millins f (graduate) frm Peking University Medical Schl in 1955, Tu Yuyu wrked at the China Academy f Traditinal Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, a team f scientists was frmed t discver a new treatment fr malaria, Tu Yuyu was amng the first researchers 5._______________ (chse).
She went t Hainan, 6.____________ malaria was mre cmmn, t study malaria patients. In 1969, she decided t review ancients Chinese medical texts t find traditinal btanical treatments fr the disease.One medical text frm the furth century suggested 7.____________ (use) the extract frm sweet wrmwd t treat a fever. Tu’s team tested a cllectin f dried wrmwd leaves but fund n effect. Tu Yuyu cmmitted herself 8._____________ the research and analysed the medical texts again, and by chance she fund ne sentence suggesting a different way t treat the wrmwd. She fund a substance that 9.____________ (wrk) by biling the sweet wrmwd at a lwer temperature. After failing ver 190 times, their wrk finally 10.____________(pay) ff in 1971