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【寒假预习衔接】人教版(2024)初中英语 七年级上册 寒假预习(新学期) Unit 1Animal Friends section B 重点知识+语法+习题练习 (教师版+学生版)
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这是一份【寒假预习衔接】人教版(2024)初中英语 七年级上册 寒假预习(新学期) Unit 1Animal Friends section B 重点知识+语法+习题练习 (教师版+学生版),文件包含人教版2024初中英语七年级下册Unit1AnimalFriendssectionB重点知识+语法+习题练习教师版docx、人教版2024初中英语七年级下册Unit1AnimalFriendssectionB重点知识+语法+习题练习学生版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共12页, 欢迎下载使用。
一.课标词汇
1.save /seɪv/v.救; 储蓄; 保存
2.luck/lʌk/n.幸运; 运气
3.Thai/taɪ/ adj.泰国的; 秦国人的n.秦国人; 秦语
4.trunk/trʌŋk/n.象鼻
5.pick /pɪk/v.拾; 摘
6.pick up 拿起; 举起
7.carry/'kæri/v.拿; 提
8.playful/'pleɪfl/ adj.爱嬉戏的; 爱玩的
9.swimmer/'swimə(r)/n.游泳者
10.ne anther互相
二.词形变换
1.luck--adj.__________--adv.__________
--反义词n._________--adj.___________--adv.____________
2.Thai--n.泰国____________
3.swimmer--v.____________--过去式___________
答案:lucky luckily unluck unlucky unluckily
Thailand
swim swam
三.sectin B课文
Hi, I'm Malee and I live in Thailand!
The elephant is my favurite animal. I lve elephant because they are strng and clever. They are als a symbl f gd luck here. The elephant is ur natinal animal. On 13 March, we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants lk very different frm ther animals, They are huge. They have large ears and lng trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
Elephants are like us in sme ways. They are very playful and lve t play in the water, They are great swimmers. They are als clever. Fr example, they can remember ne anther and places with fd and water after many years. Elephants are very kind t. They lk after ther elephants when they dn't feel well. The big elephants als help the baby nes.
Elephants are an imprtant part f Thai life and culture, Hwever, they are in danger. They live in frests, but peple cut dwn t many trees. Peple als kill elephants fr their ivry, Let's save the frests and nt buy things made f ivry. Every elephant cunts.
Key Wrds, Phrases and Sentence Structures
1.They are als a symbl f gd luck here.
symbl n.象征
a symbl f_____________
eg:熊猫是中国的一种象征。_____________________________
答案:的象征
Pandas are a symbl f China.
2.we celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
(1)celebrate v.庆祝--n._____________ celebratin
3.Elephants lk very different frm ther animals
(1)________________和不同
(2)________________和相同
(3)________________和相似
答案:be different frm the same as be similar t
4.They can pick up and carry heavy things with their trunks.
(1)pick up_____捡起,接电话,(开车)接某人______
(2)with,介词
①“用,以,借”,常加工具、手段、材料。
②“和一起”,常加sb.
③“具有,带有”,常做伴随状语或后置定语。
eg:用刀把它切开。Cut it _with a knife______.
她和父母住在一起。She ___lives with____her parents.
这是一本有绿色封面的书。This is a bk___with a green __cver(封面).
注意:A with B作主语,谓语动词应遵循____就远原则______原则。
Jacksn with his brthers ____ges_____(g) swimming every week.
5. in sme ways 在某些方面
(1)way n.方式,道路
固定搭配
迷路___lse ne’s way____用这种/那种方式__in this/that way____
用相同的方式_in the same way____用不同方式__in different ways_______
by the way____顺便问一句_____n way_____没门____________
6. Fr example, they can remember ne anther and places with fd and water after many years.
(1) fr example,“例如”,用法:_____放句首或句末,前后用逗号隔开,加句子_____
such as,“例如”,用法:___+名词,动名词_____
like,“像”,用法:______+名词,动名词,没有such as正式____________
(2)ne anther=____each ther__“相互,彼此”
(3)with fd and water after many years,此处为___后置定语___语,修饰名词_____places_____
eg:我们应该相互帮助,相互学习。___We shuld help ne anther and learn frm ne anther___________
7.They lk after ther elephants when they dn't feel well.
(1)feel well中的well词性为___adj____,指_____身体好_____
(2)when they dn’t feel well为___时间状语___从句。
8.The big elephants als help the baby nes.
(1)代词it/ne的区别
①it的用法:_____同类且同物__________,其复数为:___them_
②ne的用法:___同类不同物_________,其复数为:__nes__
9.Hwever, they are in danger.
(1)hwever/but/while的区别
①hwever,“然而”,用法__后面用逗号隔开_____
②but,“但是”,用法____不加逗号,强调转折_____
③while,“然而”,用法___不加逗号,强调对比__
(2)danger n.--adj.__dangerus____
固搭:in danger___处于危险中_________ut f danger____脱离危险
__be in (great) danger____处于(极大的)危险中
10.but peple cut dwn t many trees.
(1)cut--过去式__cut____--现在分词__cutting______
(2)cut dwn___砍到____cut ff___切除,切断____ cut up___切碎_____
注意:此短语结构为______动副_______结构,若宾语为名词,可放于__中间__或__后面______;若宾语为代词(it/them),则只能放在____中间____.
翻译:树木对环境有好处,请不要砍倒它们。Trees ____are gd fr_____ the envirnment, please dn’t _____cut them dwn________.
exercises
①Let’s___cut up____the bananas and make banana shake.
②Guang Tuqiang__cuts dwn____many trees every year.(改为一般疑问句)
____Des Guang Tuqiang cut dwn _________many trees every?
11.kill elephants fr their ivry
(1)为了而杀害________
(2)kill time___消磨时光,打发时间______
12.Let's save the frests and nt buy things made f ivry.
(1)let v.让,___使役___动词。
①让我们做某事_____Let’s d sth_________,常用答句为____Sunds great!/Gd idea!_____
②Let引导的祈使句,其否定句为___Dn’t let sb d sth./Let sb nt d sth.____________
eg:Let him g.(改为否定句)
____Dn’t let him g./Let him nt g.___________
(2)save v.(1) _拯救__ (2)_节约_(3)_储存_
save ne’s life__救某人的命______ save water___节约用水____ save mney__存钱___
eg:感谢你救了我的生命。Thank yu _____fr saving my life___________.
Jacksn需要省钱买一台新电脑。Jacksn needs _____t save mney t buy a new cmputer______.
(3)make v.制造,使
①__make friends____交朋友
②__ be made in_____在制造
③___ be made f…______由制造(看得出原材料)
④__be made frm…_____由制造(看不出原材料)
⑤__ be made int____制造成
翻译:桌子是由木头制成的。The desks _____are made f_______wd.
书是由木头制成的。Bks ___are made frm______ wd.
这双鞋子是泰国产的。These shes _______are made in____ Thailand.
After class
一.词汇检测
1.luck(形容词)________________(副词)___________________
3.dangerus(名词)_______________4.cut(现在分词)________________
5.The elephants are in great____________(危险), and let’s____________(拯救)them.
6.The elephant is ne f Thailand's____________(象征).
7.There are a few____________(动物园) in ur hmetwn.
答案:lucky well danger cutting danger save symbl zs
二.完成句子
1.The child likes tigers.(改为一般疑问句)
___________ the child___________tigers?
2.I like the dlphin best f all the animals.(同义句)
My___________ ___________ is the dlphin.
3.The kala is 11 mnths ld.(同义)
This is___________ ___________ kala.
4.Kalas are frm Australia.(划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ kalas___________ ___________ ?
5.He usually gets up and eats leaves at night.(划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ he usually___________ at night?
6.I like pandas because they’re really cute.(划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ yu like pandas?
7.I dn’t like math because it's a little difficult fr me.(同义句)
Math is___________ ___________ difficult fr me,___________ I dn't like it.
8.He likes lins and giraffes.(划线部分提问)
___________ ___________ ___________ he like?
9. Where are pandas frm?(同义句)
Where___________ pandas___________ ___________ ?
10.你的姑姑来自于哪里?
__________________________________________________
11.你的妈妈欢什么动物?
__________________________________________________
12.为什么他不欢中国食物?
Why___________ he___________ Chinese fd?
答案:Des like,favrite animal,an 11-year-d,Where des cme frm,What des d
Why d,a little sWhat animals des,d cme frm
Where are yur aunt frm?/Where des yur aunt cme frm ?
What animals des yur mther like?
Why desn’t like?
三.选择题
C1.The_______is ne f China's_______.
A.panda;symblB.kala;symbls C.panda;symblsD.lin;symbl
B2.--Where_______Justin Bieber,a famus singer,_______?
--Canada.
A.is;cme frmB.is;frmC.des;frmD.d;cme frm
C3.I want t buy a big huse________a nice garden.
A.verB.becauseC.withD.frm
A4.There is_______giraffe in the z._______giraffe is frm Africa.
A.a;TheB.an;TheC.the;AnD.the;The
C5.Tigers are_______scary,s I'm afraid f them.
A.a kind fB.kinds fC.kind fD.all kinds f
B6.--Why________yu buy a red skirt?
--Because I dn't like red.
A.dB.dn'tC.ntD.aren't
BD7.(多选)The new bike is nice.I like it_______.
A.a lt fB.a ltC.lts fD.very much
AD8.(多选)--Let's meet utside the z gate.
--___________.
A.OKB.That's all right C.That's rightD.N prblem
D9.This is________elephant.And that is________panda.
A.a;aB.an;anC.an;theD.an;a
B10.--________d yu like English.
--Because I think it's useful.
A.WhenB.WhyC.HwD.What
A11.This Sunday,Lily and Lucy are at hme________.
A.all dayB.a dayC.every dayD.sme day
C12.Peple________elephants________their ivry.
A.save;tB.save;withC.kill;frD.kill;at
C13.--D yu have a pet dg?
--________.But I have a pet cat.
A.Yes,I dB.Yes,I canC.N,I dn'tD.N,I can't
AD14.(多选)What________des he like?
A.thersB.thers animalsC.thers animalD.ther animals
AD15.(多选)--Let's g t the z this Sunday.
-- ________.
A.Sunds great B.Yu're welcmeC.I'm fineD.That's great
四.完形填空
The Millers have a new cmputer. They have a sn. His name is Tny. Every time Tny cmes hme _1_ schl, he ges t his rm t d hmewrk. When he finishes it, he turns n the cmputer and _2_.
It's Tny's birthday this Saturday. Mrs. Miller desn't knw _3_ t buy fr him. Mr. Miller says,“What abut buying a new _4_ fr him? He's gd at it.”
“Dear, it's gd fr him t play basketball, _5_ he has n interest in it nw. He lves playing cmputer games s much. It's nt gd fr_6_ eyes,”says Mrs. Miller. She desn't want Tny t _7_ t much time n cmputer games. She must think f an idea t stp him frm playing it fr t much time.
“Ah! I have a(n)_8_!Let's buy a small dg.”Mr. Miller says.“It can help Tny get much exercise. It is gd fr him and the dg. And he can _9_ t lve thers.”
“Sunds _10_ !’says Mrs. Miller. She's sure that Tny will lve the present, because he als likes animals.
A. fr B. t C. frm D. with
A. plays gamesB.des sprtsC.writes e-mailsD. ges shpping
A.hwB.whichC.whereD. what
A.ftballB.basketballC. tennis ballD.baseball
A.sB.andC.butD.because
A.myB. yurC.hisD. her
A.makeB.spendC.giveD. take
A.ideaB.stryC.animalD. design
A.likeB.wantC.waitD.learn
A.badB.smallC.greatD.happy
答案:CADBCCBADC
五.阅读理解
passage 1
D yu knw what animal Paul has? He has a snake(蛇). Its clr is unique. It is yellw and white. It has a very small head(头). It's abut ne meter lng. Paul calls it “Light” because it “runs” very quickly.
Light desn't like the sun. In the day, it likes sleeping in its huse — a small bx. After schl, Paul plays with Light. They are always very happy. Paul smetimes shws Light t his friends, but they are afraid f it. They all think it's t scary.
It is nt gd fr a snake t eat t much. S Paul feeds(喂) Light three times a week. Light eats eggs, fish and meat. Its favrite fd is fish. Light likes swimming very much. It can swim very well. It's very cute, isn't it?
1. What clr is Paul's snake?
A. Black.B. Yellw and white. C. Purple. D. Brwn.
2. Paul name s his snake“Light”because________.
A. it“runs”very fast B. it is small
C. it desn't like the sun D. it eats t much
3. Where des Light live?
A. In a big bx. B. In a big huse. C. In a small bx. D. In the water.
4. What d Paul 's friends think f Light?
A. They all think it's t lazy. B. They all think it's t dangerus.
C. They all believe it's t scary. D. They all believe it's t smart.
5. Which f the fllwing sentence is True?
A.Paul thinks Light is nt cute. B. It's gd fr a snake t eat t much.
C.Light like eggs best.D.Light is gd at swimming.
passage 2
D yu like butterflies? There is a beautiful butterfly. Her name is Mia. Often she isn't happy because she can't talk with her friends. Nw she flies int a schl and sits n a flwer. Mia sees the schl's students talking with each ther and thinks, “Hw nice it wuld be if I culd talk with ther butterflies. But I can't.”
Then Mia sees sme children playing basketball n the playgrund.“They lk really happy. I want t jin them,”she thinks,“but I can't. What a pity!”
There is a girl named Susan n the playgrund. Susan ntices Mia.“Lk at the butterfly! Hw beautiful it is,”she says t her friends.“It's black and blue, and it's s beautiful.”All f Susan's friends cme t see the butterfly. They are talking abut her. Susan takes a pht f her quickly.
Sn the butterfly flies away and Susan feels sad. She wants t fly like a butterfly with beautiful wings.“It must be wnderful!”she says t herself.
Peple always like t admire thers, but smetimes, they are admired by thers. Just be yurself.
1. Mia is________in the schl.
A. smelling the flwers B. watching students talking
C. playing with ther butterflies D. flying abve the classrms
2. What des Mia think f playing n the playgrund?
A. Difficult.B. Healthy. C. Dangerus. D. Fun.
3. Susan's friends ________after they see the butterfly.
A. run after her B. take phts f her
C. talk abut her D. play games with her
4. The underlined wrd “admire” means“________” in the last paragraph in Chinese.
A.羡慕 B.交流 C.模仿 D.鼓励
5. What is the main idea f the stry?
A. Mia enjys the schl life. B. Everyne is special.
C. Friends are imprtant. D. Mia flies high in the sky.
答案:BACCDBDCAB
六.短文填空
There is a frest.All the animals there play happily tgether.One day,the sun sees thse happy animals and wants t jin _1_. The animals tell the sun he can't play_2_ them, but when the sun leaves his place in the sky, and cmes dwn t the frest, nne f the animals can play with him, _3_ he was t ht.
The sun ges back up int the cluds. He f_4_ very sad. He is s sad that he desn't want t cme ut every day _5_ light up(照亮) the wrld. Withut the sun, everything becme glmy (忧郁的).
The animals finally (最终) knw what the prblem is. S they have a meeting t think f h_6_ t make the sun happy. Smene suggests that they play with the sun at _7_, because the sun isn't ht then.
All the animals have t sleep during the day, s that they can play at night. Sn the sun becme _8_ again and the happiness return t the frest and the rest f the wrld.
1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________
5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________
答案:themwithbecause feelsandhwnighthappy
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