【寒假衔接讲义】人教PEP（2024） 小学英语 四年级上册 知识讲义 专题04 语法（教师版+学生版）

这是一份【寒假衔接讲义】人教PEP（2024） 小学英语 四年级上册 知识讲义 专题04 语法（教师版+学生版），文件包含寒假衔接讲义人教PEP2024小学英语四年级上册知识讲义专题04语法教师版docx、寒假衔接讲义人教PEP2024小学英语四年级上册知识讲义专题04语法学生版docx等2份学案配套教学资源，其中学案共17页， 欢迎下载使用。
【高频易错点】
Unit1
询问教室物品：What’s in the classrm?
询问物品位置：Where is it ?
where 引导的是特殊疑问句，“哪里”，看到where 就要想到地点方位词, 例：n, in ,under, near等
想问别人问题，要先说“excuse me对不起，打扰一下。”
【讲解训练】
( ) 1. —Where is my pencil?—It’s ______.
A. n flr B. n the flr C. n flrs
( ) 2. Lk! My desk is ______ the windw.
A. in B. n C. near
( ) 3. —______ is the ball? —It’s under the bed..
A. Where B. What C. Wh
( ) 4. —Let’s g and see. —________.
A. OK B. Yu’re welcme C. Thank yu
( )5. —______ in the classrm?
—Sme desks and chairs.
A.What B. Where C. What’s
Unit2
1.询问物品： ------What’s in yur schlbag?
2.询问颜色：--What clur is it / (are they) ?
3.What clur 引导的是特殊疑问句，问的是颜色，回答中肯定有例如purple, red 等表示颜色的词。
【讲解训练】
（ ）1.—What's in the classrm? — Tw drs and chairs.
A.many B.may C.math
（ ）2.—What clur is it? —It’s _________.
A. my maths bk B. in the schlbag C. black and white
（ ）3.一What clur is yur schlbag? 一 ________
A. It's ten. B. It's range. C. It's nice.
（ ）4.一What's in yur schlbag?
一______ English strybk and ______ ty.
A. A; a B. An; an C. An; a
（ ）5.What ________ is yur pencil?
A.big B.Chinese C.clur
Unit3
1.描述朋友外貌的：He’s tall and strng .
2.描述朋友部位及穿戴：He has shrt hair.
3.语法点：is：是 has/have: 有
4.语法点： 人称代词第三人称 he 他， his 他的， she 她 her 她的
【讲解训练】
( ) 1.He my friend.
A. have B. has C. is
( )2.She a nice schlbag.
A. have B. has C. is
( )3.I have a gd friend. is a by.
A. She B. He C. His name
( )4.I ________ a friend. He ________ shrt hair.
A.has; have B.have; has C.are; has
( )5.Mr Zhang is teacher.
A. he B. his C. she
Unit4
is 开头的句子属于一般疑问句，回答是 yes 或者 n, 然后根据句子的开头进行颠倒变化。
Is she in the living rm ? 她在客厅里吗？
N , she isn’t. 不， 她不在。 / Yes, she is. 是，她在。
are 开头的句子属于一般疑问句，回答是 yes 或者 n, 然后根据句子的开头进行颠倒变化。
Are they near the phne ?它们在电话旁边吗？
N , they aren’t . 不，它们不在。 / Yes, they are. 是的，它们在。
【讲解训练】
( )1. ________the pens n the desk?
A. Are B. Is C. Am
( )2. Lk at the bedrm. It _____ a blue bed.
A. is B. have C. has
( )3. ________the bk n the chair?
A. Are B. Is C. Am
( )4. -Are they n the fridge? -_________
A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, they are. C. Yes, they aren’t.
( )5. Is she in the kitchen?_____
A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, she is. C. N, she is.
Unit5
询问他人对食物的喜好：What wuld yu like ?
What wuld yu like ? 你想吃什么？
I’d like sme sup and bread, please 我想喝汤，吃面包。
征求他人的用餐意愿： Wuld yu like sme sup?
Wuld yu like a knife and frk? 你想要刀叉吗?
N, thanks. 不用，谢谢。Yes, please. 是的，请（给我一些）。
【讲解训练】
( )1.—I’d like sme vegetables, please. —OK.
A. Yu’re welcme. B. Here yu are. C. Pass me the frk.
( )2.— wuld yu like fr dinner?
—I’d like sme rice and fish.
A. Wh B. What C. Where
( )3. I’d like sme _____ and ______, please.
A. beef, ndles B. beefs, ndles C. beef, ndle
( )4.Wuld yu like _______ sup?
A. a B. any C. sme
( )5.—What's ________ dinner, Mum? —I'd like sme bread and fish.
A.in B.t C.fr
Unit6
1.以Hw many引导的是特殊疑问句，问的是多少，要用数字回答。
2.猜测家人身份：Is this yur uncle?
3.Is this 是一般疑问句，回答是yes或者n. 但注意的是后面的词。
4.What’s yur jb? 也是特殊疑问句，问的是职业，后面回答会出现有关职业的词，例如teacher, farmer等
5.询问家人工作：What’s yur aunt’s/her jb?
6.询问他人家里有几口人：Hw many peple are there in yur family?
【讲解训练】
( )1.—________ pencils d yu have? —Five.
A.Hw ld B.Hw many C.Hw much
( )2.—Is this yur bag? —________
A.N, she isn't. B.Yes, she is. C.N, it isn't.
( )3.—What's ________ jb?—She's a nurse.
A.she B.his C.her
( )4.Hw many ________ d yu have?
A.eggs B.milk C.chicken
( )5.He wrks in a schl. He is a ________.
A.farmer B.teacher C.dctr
【期中期末真题】
一、（2022·浙江温州·期末）用单词正确形式填空。
1． (they) classrm is next t (we).
2．Let (me) (get) sme drinks first.
3．Wuld yu like (eat) sme mushrms?
4．This is a dg. (it) name’s Sam.
5．—What clur are the (leaf)? — (it’s) yellw.
二、（2022·山东济南·期中）选择题。
( )1.I have a friend. ______ tall and strng.
A．HisB．HeC．He’s
( )2．—______ is in yur classrm, Tm?
—Sme desks and chairs.
A．WhB．WhatC．Where
( )3.Linda ______ a blue hat and a white schlbag.
A．haveB．hasC．is
( )4．I have ______ English bk and tw strybks.
A．aB．anC．many
( )5．—What’s his name? —______
A．I’m Sarah.B．She is Lucy.C．His name is Clin.
( )6．Excuse me. I lst my tw bks and three ______.
A．eraserB．penC．keys
( )7．Lk! The fans ______ blue.
A．isB．amC．are
( )8．______ name is Sarah.
A．SheB．HeC．Her
( )9．Mike ______ friendly and he ______ yellw shes.
A．is; haveB．are; hasC．is; has
( )10．—What’s in yur schlbag?
—Tw ______ and sme pencils.
A．candyB．keysC．ntebk
【综合模拟训练】
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Let ______(I) clean the windws.
2. Is it under the ______(teacher) desk?
3. Hw many _____(chair) are there in yur class?
4. The desks ______(is) green.
5. Where is ______(me) schlbag?
二、单项选择。
( )1. Hw many ________ d yu have?
A. a bk B. bks C. bk
( )2. Is yur pencil ____ yur schlbag?
A. in B. f C. t
( )3. —What ________ is it?
—It's red and yellw.
A. many B. bk C. clur
( )4. I ________ my ntebk. I'm nt happy.
A. lst B. have C. see
( )5. There are s many bks in my schlbag. It is________.
A. empty B. light C. heavy
( )6. He can ________ ftball.
A. plays B. play the C. play
( )7. He'll ________ sme water.
A. drink B. drinks C. eats
( )8. Jenny sings ________ English sng.
A. a B. an C. /
( )9. They ften play ________ sprts.
A. a B. an C. /
( )10. Sam ________ wash his clthes.
A. can B. d C. is
三、判断图片与对话内容是(T)否(F)相符。
( )1. —Wh's that ld wman?
—She's my grandma.
( )2. —What's yur uncle's jb?
—He's a great basketball player.
( )3. —Is this yur aunt?
—Yes, she is. She is a teacher.
( )4. —Is yur grandpa a ck?
—N, he's a farmer.
四、按要求改写句子。
1. Is this yur father? (肯定回答)
___________________________________________
2. My uncle is a ck. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
3. He is a taxi driver. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________
4. Hw many fishes d yu see? (改错，将正确答案写在横线上)
___________________________________________
5. There are five peples in my family. (改错，将正确答案写在横线上)
____________________________________________