2025届湖南省长郡二十校联盟高三上学期第一次预热演练英语试题
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这是一份2025届湖南省长郡二十校联盟高三上学期第一次预热演练英语试题,共13页。试卷主要包含了听力选择题,未知,阅读理解,完形填空,语法填空,书信写作,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、听力选择题
1.When will the speakers get t the theater if they leave nw?
A.At 7:35.B.At 7:45.C.At 8:20.
2.Where are the speakers?
A.At a department stre.B.At an airprt.C.At a restaurant.
3.What des the wman ask the man t d right nw?
A.Watch TV.B.G t bed.C.D hmewrk.
4.What des the wman mean?
A.The film is t lng.B.The film is t shrt.C.The film is bring.
5.What will the man d?
A.Fly a kite with the wman.B.Fly a kite by himself.C.Stay at hme.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6.Where des the wman want t g at first?
A.The New Yrk Htel.B.The Central Park.C.The subway statin.
7.Hw will the wman g there?
A.By bus.B.By air.C.By subway.
8.Which street shuld the wman get ff as the man advised?
A.At 44th Street.B.At 45th Street.C.At 46th Street.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
9.What will the speakers have at breakfast?
A.Rice.B.Fruit.C.Sandwich.
10.What kind f sandwich des the by like?
A.The chicken sandwich.B.The beef sandwich.C.The vegetable sandwich.
11.Why did the by’s Dad sleep late last night?
A.He verwrked last night.B.He went t meet his friend.
C.He lst sleep last night.
二、未知
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
12.Where des the cnversatin take place?
A.At the bus statin.B.At the train statin.C.At the airprt.
13.What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.Gd friends.B.Husband and wife.C.Strangers.
14.What is the man ging t d next?
A.T spend a hliday.B.T start a new business.C.T meet a new custmer.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
15.What are the tw speakers?
A.Teachers n the same tur.B.Lecturers at a cnference.C.A turist and a scientist.
16.What was the man in China fr?
A.Fr a cnference.B.Fr a lecture.C.Fr a tur.
17.Hw many cities in China has the wman ever been t?
A.Nne.B.One.C.Fur.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
18.What happened t Sam?
A.He was kncked dwn by a truck.
B.He fell t the grund when crssing the rad.
C.He stpped the truck driver when crssing the rad.
19.Wh asked the driver t stp?
A.The little by.B.The by’s mther.C.David.
20.Why did David help that pr wman?
A.She had n mney.B.She culdn’t walk.C.She was David’s neighbr
三、阅读理解
Abut Eider-Flating Ldge
It is the nly ne f its kind in the Fairwd Lakes Hliday Park. Enjy the ultimate calm and relaxing stay in this 24m² huse that basts sliding drs, mdern mdular spaces and sheltered terrace (露台) and a tw-persn ht tub. Eider can accmmdate up t 4 peple thanks t its duble bed and bunk bed. It has Freeview TV including a separate TV in the duble bedrm and free Wi-Fi.
There is a separate WC and washrm with shwer which cmpletes the sense f cmfrt. The kitchen, equipped with micrwave, ven and hb, pens t the utside deck, a perfect spt fr terrace dining and t enjy the summer evenings.Accmmdatin Prices
(Please nte there is an additinal £50 charge per dg per stay in Eider.)
Rules
* The park clses strictly at 9 pm. Check-in times are strictly between the hurs f 4 pm-8 pm.
* Dgs must be kept under cntrl, n a lead and accmpanied by a respnsible adult at all times. Dgs are nt permitted in any play areas.
* Bicycles, electric scters (踏板车), and mtrized scters are allwed, and all rad rules must be bserved.
* Vehicles must be parked in the main car park and keep t the 5mph speed limit.
21.What d we knw abut Eider-Flating Ldge?
A.It serves tasty fd.B.It charges fr Wi-Fi.
C.It gets nisy in the evening.D.It ffers the cmfrt f hme,
22.Hw much des it cst t stay in Eider with a pet dg fr 3 nights?
A.£555.B.£605.C.£620.D.£705.
23.What are visitrs prhibited frm ding during the stay?
A.Walking a dg in a play area.B.Riding bicycles.
C.Parking in the main car park.D.Checking in at 7 pm.
Elizabeth Keytn, riginally frm Gergia, the USA, married Arjun, a Malayali. She wanted t learn his mther tngue t strengthen their family bnd. In the prcess, she created an Instagram page called “Elikutty” thrugh which she nw teaches Malayalam t thusands f peple.
“I always lved hearing peple speak different languages, but when my mther frm Serbia spke Serbian at hme, my father shwed n interest in learning it, leaving frequent misunderstanding and cmmunicating prblems. That’s when I decided that if I met smene frm a different culture, I wuld try t learn his language, which wuld be gd fr us and ur family,” says Elizabeth t The Better India.
“S when my relatinship with Arjun started lking serius because f difficulties in cmmunicating, I decided t learn Malayalam. Hwever, I fund that there weren’t enugh resurces t learn the language. Mst bks available were utdated r made fr children. A small amunt f material was ften t difficult fr casual (非正式的) language learners like me,” says the 35-year-ld. “Later, I struggled t find a teacher suited t my needs and sme grammar resurces nline.”
As an English teacher, Elizabeth used her teaching skills t learn Malayalam. She wrte ntes and made ddles (涂鸦) t learn the letters. “Fr me, the best way t learn is by explaining it t smene else, s I made an Instagram page in 2018 t share my ntes and small drawings,” she says. Starting ut with 1,000 fllwers in 2018, her Instagram page has ver 70,000 fllwers tday. She is pleased t make learning Malayalam fun and easy.
“I have seen what happens when languages are ignred in my wn huse. My brther desn’t knw Serbian, which means his family wn’t. It’s imprtant t knw English as it is a glbal language and helps when yu g abrad, but the same respect shuld be given t native languages. They are the true way t a persn’s heart.” says Elizabeth.
24.Why did Elizabeth decide t learn Malayalam?
A.T build a fundatin fr her career.
B.T imprve her relatinship with Arjun.
C.T better cmmunicate with her mther.
D.T satisfy her interest in freign languages.
25.What difficulty did Elizabeth meet during her learning?
A.Rejectin frm her husband.B.Failure t find a native partner.
C.Lack f suitable learning resurces.D.Inability t find a prfessinal teacher.
26.What was Elizabeth’s Instagram. page used t d at first?
A.Cllect learning tips.B.Assist her in self-study.
C.Practice small drawings.D.Teach thers Malayalam.
27.What is Elizabeth’s pinin n language learning?
A.Using scial media as the primary tl.
B.Respecting ur inner thinking at all times.
C.Always putting the family’s cmmn language first.
D.Treating fficial languages and mther tngues equally.
Enlightening, challenging, stimulating, fun. These were sme f the wrds that Nature readers used t describe their experiences f art-science cllabratins in a series f articles n partnerships between artists and researchers. Nearly 40% f the rughly 350 peple wh respnded t an accmpanying pll, said they had cllabrated with artists; and almst all said they wuld cnsider ding s in future.
Such an encuraging result is nt surprising. Scientists are increasingly seeking ut visual artists t help them cmmunicate their wrk t new audiences. “Artists help scientists reach a brader audience and make emtinal cnnectins that enhance learning,” ne respndent said.
One example f hw artists and scientists have tgether rcked the scenes came last mnth when the Sydney Symphny Orchestra perfrmed a rewrked versin f Antni Vivaldi’s The Fur Seasns. They reimagined the 300-year-ld scre by injecting the latest climate predictin data fr each seasn-prvided by Mnash University’s Climate Change Cmmunicatin Research Hub. The perfrmance was a creative call t actin ahead f Nvember’s United Natins Climate Change Cnference in Glasgw, UK.
But a genuine partnership must be a tw-way street. Fewer artists than scientists respnded t the Nature pll; hwever, several respndents nted that artists d nt simply assist scientists with their cmmunicatin requirements. Nr shuld their wrk be cnsidered nly as an bject f study. The alliances are mst valuable when scientists and artists have a shared interest in a prject, are able t jintly design it and can critique each ther’s wrk. Such an apprach can bth prmpt new research as well as result in pwerful art.
Mre than half a century ag, the Massachusetts Institute f Technlgy pened its Center fr Advanced Visual Studies (CAVS) t explre the rle f technlgy in culture. The funders deliberately fcused their prjects arund light—hence the"visual studies"in the name. Light was smething that bth artists and scientists had an interest in, and therefre culd frm the basis f cllabratin. As science and technlgy prgressed, and divided int mre sub-disciplines, the centre was simultaneusly (同时地) lking t a time when leading researchers culd als be artists, writers and pets, and vice versa.
Nature’s pll findings suggest that this trend is as strng as ever, but, t make a cllabratin wrk, bth sides need t invest time, and embrace surprise and challenge. The reach f art-science tie-ups needs t g beynd the necessary purpse f research cmmunicatin, and participant must nt fall int the trap f steretyping (对…产生成见) each ther. Artists and scientists alike are immersed in discvery and inventin, and challenge and critique are cre t bth, t.
28.Accrding t Paragraph 1, art-science cllabratins have ________.
A.caught the attentin f criticsB.received favrable respnses
C.prmted academic publishingD.sparked heated public cntrversy
29.The rewrked versin f The Fur Seasns is mentined t shw that ________.
A.art can ffer audiences easy access t science
B.science can help with the expressin f emtins
C.public participatin in science has a prmising future
D.art is effective in facilitating scientific innvatins
30.What des the underlined wrld “alliances” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
A.assciatinsB.attachmentsC.disputesD.invlvements
31.Accrding t the authr, art-science cllabratins
A.are likely t g beynd public expectatins
B.will intensify interdisciplinary cmpetitin
C.shuld d mre than cmmunicating science
D.are becming mre ppular than befre
The danger f a majr slar strm is nw at its highest in ver a decade As the Sun reaches the peak f its activity cycle, the dds f such a strm hitting Earth rise alng with its assciated risks, including blackuts, disabled satellites and damaged cell phnes and GPS netwrks. In the mst extreme scenaris, sme pwer grids culd be kncked ut fr weeks r even mnths.
But that is the wrst case. In the face f such ptential disaster, ur best hpe is t learn mre abut the Sun-Earth system, mnitr slar activity and develp ur ability t predict space weather. With the right precautins, slar activity culd be a net psitive fr humanity, as it cnstantly prtects us against harmful radiatin frm beynd the Slar System S whether we risk the dangers r reap the benefits f living with the Sun will cme dwn t the same thing: ur ability t predict and prepare fr what ur star is ging t d next.
The whle predictin prcess is like frecasting nrmal weather the mre yu understand the system, the better yu can predict what it will d. This is n easy task when it cmes t ur star. The Sun is cmplex and nt yet well understd, and scientists must als get a better handle n hw its emissins travel thrugh space and affect Earth. Cmpared t frecasting the nrmal weather, ur space weather predictins are abut 50 years behind
That’s why missins like the Parker Slar Prbe - the first spacecraft ever t tuch the Sun-are all the mre imprtant. Launched in 2018, Parker has already made several discveries abut hw the Sun transprts energy utward int space. The spacecraft’s data have helped scientists imprve their ability t predict exactly when an event at the Sun will later reach Earth. Establishing that timing is imprtant, because it’s an essential first step t an early warning system that wuld help avid the wrst-case scenari.
Yet ur current prjects are nt enugh. Parker is nt designed t act as a full-time warming system, and it can nly study the Sun frm ne angle at a time. S a cnstellatin f satellites arund the Sun are recmmended t cmpletely mnitr the Sun and always be ready t send warnings back t Earth.
32.Which f the fllwing is clsest in meaning t the underlined wrd!
A.btainB.eliminateC.strengthenD.tlerate
33.Which f the fllwing is mentined in paragraph 2?
A.The slar system releases a lt f harmful radiatin t humanity.
B.Peple must learn mre t reverse the wrst result caused by the Sun.
C.Slar activities, if dealt with prperly, can be very beneficial t humanity.
D.The ptential disaster can be fully prevented if we make accurate predictin.
34.What is the main message cnveyed in the passage?
A.Imprving space weather predictins is crucial fr preparedness.
B.The Sun’s energy transprt mechanisms have been fully understd.
C.The frequency f slar strms has significantly increased ver the past decade.
D.A full-time warning system is the nly slutin t preventing slar strm impacts.
35.What will the fllwing paragraphs prbably talk abut?
A.The sunny sides f space weather and slar activities
B.The drawback f the current slar predictin prjects.
C.The ways t prtect the Earth frm ptential slar strms.
D.The measures t imprve and redesign the Parker Slar Prbe.
Rejectin creates an emtinal rller caster. We feel the sadness, anger, and lss f the persn wh rejects us, and als ur self-respect is hurt. 36 While there is n quick fix, the fllwing suggestins can help yu vercme the cnfusin and ease the pain f rejectin.
37 Peple tend t avid their pain. There is n healing withut feeling yur feelings. There is n healing withut pain. Yu must g thrugh the feelings t heal. Let yurself feel the lss and the pain and express yur difficult emtins. Yu shuld knw that yu are strng enugh and can face pain with curage t heal and grw.
Take it ne mment at a time. It takes time t heal and fr the hurt t lessen. In the abyss (深渊), it is hard t think t far, s be patient during this difficult perid. Unfrtunately, tday, we live in the fast lane. We dn’t have patience and we want things t happen immediately. Patience is a lst art. 38
Develp gratitude. Gratitude is cure fr pain. Pain is abut what we are missing. Gratitude is abut what we are having. If we fcus n the negative, we will see the negatives. 39 Thse wh shw gratitude, develp a psitive attitude, and appreciate their situatin minimize their pain and create mre happy mments in their lives.
Getting ver a rejectin is hard. 40 It is there t make yu grw. Everyne heals frm rejectin at their wn pace in their wn way. We must sympathize with urselves and accept that reality. It’s imprtant t take yur time t deal with rejectin and t use the practices suggested t heal and mve n t the new pprtunities life presents us. It wn’t be easy, but it will be wrth it.
A.Feel it t heal it.
B.Dn’t take it t persnally.
C.Hwever, yur pain wn’t last frever.
D.S, even if yu are brken, keep busy.
E.With time, the sense f lss and hurt will ease.
F.This is why getting ver a rejectin is challenging.
G.If we fcus n the psitive, we will see the psitives.
四、完形填空
Tday was the day I planned t g and cut my Christmas Tree.
I wnder what I’ll get this year, as I 41 it frm far. Maybe a watch r a real big ring r even a new car. I guess I’d better clean and bake the stckings I have t 42 . The time is shrt and mney’s scarce and I never have enugh.
While in the stre, I saw a by wh 43 t be really sad. He lked at me and I said, “Yu seem a little 44 tday. Haven’t yu picked ut yur favurite ty? As he 45 his head, his tears were streaming frm his eyes. “I’ve picked it ut but hpe is 46 and I’m afraid that 47 wn’t hear. I always lved this time f year, fr Santa always came. But nw it wn’t 48 much t me. My dad left Mm and me years ag when I was very small. S I dn’t remember Christmas with him being there at all. 49 Mm and me, we always laughed and put up the Christmas tree. Mm 50 this year and nw there’s nly me.” His wrds tuched me 51 . I hung my head in deep 52 fr my dings.
Nw I discver mre precius gifts than I had never seen. They nw becme mre 53 t me than they had ever been. I ask Gd t frgive me, hw culd I be s blind. When I get up each mrning nw, I thank the Lrd abve. Wh knws hw lng they will be there t 54 me with lve. A lessn was learned this year as I prepared fr Christmas day. S I ask n mre but t be thankful when I 55 !
41.A.bughtB.draggedC.plantedD.unladed
42.A.paintB.getC.stuffD.weave
43.A.happenedB.devtedC.appliedD.appeared
44.A.dwnB.annyedC.excitedD.anxius
45.A.drppedB.liftedC.shkD.ndded
46.A.meaninglessB.cuntableC.expectableD.gne
47.A.SantaB.fatherC.strekeeperD.stranger
48.A.tellB.teachC.meanD.wrth
49.A.ButB.SC.AndD.Thus
50.A.passed dwnB.walked utC.passed awayD.faded away
51.A.merrilyB.hpefullyC.deeplyD.surprisingly
52.A.memryB.heartC.thughtD.regret
53.A.shamefulB.valuableC.unfrgettableD.graceful
54.A.helpB.shwerC.blessD.hug
55.A.travelB.explreC.prayD.wrk
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Traditinal Chinese Medicine (TCM) and night markets, tw 56 (seem) unrelated things, have recently becme a trending cmbinatin 57 (chase) after by yung peple in China.
Instead f taking place in hspitals r clinics during ffice hurs, cnsultatins, prescriptins, acupuncture, and dietary advice ffered by certified TCM dctrs in the busy atmsphere f night markets 58 (attract) a significant number f yung peple s far.
Yung peple may nt have time t visit hspitals during the day due t wrk 59 (cmmit), s this trend has quickly caught their attentin. In tday’s fast-paced lifestyle, yung peple’s awareness f health and wellness is gradually increasing 60 this frm f night markets caters t their health needs. Besides, the night market envirnment is 61 (relax) than hspitals, and the attitude f health care prviders is mre apprachable, 62 (imprve) the verall health care experience and increasing patient engagement.
Visitrs used t experience a regin’s culture thrugh night markets, 63 they can find a variety f gds, 64 clthing and grceries t lcal handicrafts, suvenirs and street fd. Nw TCM gives them ne mre reasn t g.
TCM has lng been a part f Chinese peple’s daily life; its increasing accessibility and integratin are nw giving this ancient traditin mre 65 (strng) and vitality.
六、书信写作
66.假定你是李华, 上周五你们班组织了“共读一本书” (Reading A Bk Tgether) 的阅读分享活动, 你的英国朋友Chris对此很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件分享这次经历, 内容包括:
1. 活动介绍;
2. 你的收获。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Dear Chris,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
七、书面表达
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Rses are red, vilets are blue,
Sugar is sweet, and s are yu.
Thse wrds were what ne f my new classmates wrte t me in an autgraph bk (签名簿) when I mved with my family t a new cuntry, feeling extremely lnely.
Having settled in a cmpletely unfamiliar place, my father and mther wrked day and night t prvide fr the family, thugh we were still in debt. I spke a little English and was sent t a public schl. Being ten years ld, I was placed in the furth grade. Sme f the children in the class tried t be friendly but I didn’t have time t hang arund with them after my lessns because I had t help with the husewrk and lk after my little brthers and sisters.
At the end f the schl year all the kids were excited abut ging t camp, a cncept that was quite freign t me. Als freign t me were sme f the custms the children had. The strangest ne was the “autgraph bk”! It was a blank bk, abut fur by six inches, with pages in different clrs. My schlmates exchanged their autgraph bks with each ther and wrte silly messages n the pages. These messages made n sense t me: “Yurs till the kitchen sinks.” “Yurs till the hrse flies.” “Yurs till Niagara falls.”(永远属于你) Teachers and lder relatives wrte mre serius and practical wrds like a prayer r wish—I remember smething abut a “wise wl living in a tree” (少说话多做事的人).
The by whse desk was next t mine asked me t write a few wrds in his autgraph bk. I didn’t knw what t say, s I just signed my name. Then he asked if he culd write in my autgraph bk. I explained I didn’t have ne, embarrassed and upset.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That night when I went t bed, I felt srry fr myself.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, the by sitting beside me whispered he wanted t give me smething at break.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2 nights
3 nights
4 nights
£410
£555
£620
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