辽宁省盘锦市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末复习模拟英语试卷(含答案)

这是一份辽宁省盘锦市2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末复习模拟英语试卷(含答案)，共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，完形填空，短文填空题，写作题等内容，欢迎下载使用。

一、阅读理解
Greme is a beautiful twn in Turkey. Here are sme f the cl things visitrs can d in Greme.
If yu want t have a cl jurney t Turkey, the magical Greme can be a better chice.
1．The writer intrduces ________ cl activities visitrs can d in Greme.
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.5
2．If yu want t enjy the beauty f Greme, ________, is the best way.
A.staying in a cave htel
B.taking a ht air balln trip
C.visiting the pen-air museum
D.seeing the magical rck shapes
3．Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A.Peple built the cave htel hundreds f years ag.
B.Peple began t fly the first ht air balln 20 years ag.
C.Peple wuld g t the pen-air museum first when they visit Greme.
D.Peple in Greme made the rcks lk like different kinds f animals.
4．Yu can read this kind f article mst prbably in a ________.
A.strybk
B.histry magazine
C.diary
D.travel guide
It’s Sunday. Tny wants t have a picnic. At 8：30 am, Tny ges t a frest park near a river with his sisters Jane and Alice by bike.
After an hur, they get there. Tny sees sme students there. Sme bys have a garbage bag (垃圾袋) in their hands. A by, Bill, cmes t Tny and asks him t clean the park with them. There is sme garbage. Tny is a friendly by and he says “yes” sn.
At 10:30 am, they finish cleaning the park. Then Tny has a nice picnic with his sisters. They have milk, ptat salad and hamburgers. After the picnic, Jane and Alice draw pictures and take phts. They want t fly a kite, t, but they dn’t have ne. Later n, Alice wants t swim in the river, but Tny stps her. He says it is dangerus t d it. Ten minutes later, it rains hard. There is much water in the river.
At abut 1：00 pm, the rain stps and Tny and his sisters g hme happily.
5．Why des Tny g t the frest park n Sunday?
A.T clean the park.
B.T plant trees.
C.T have a picnic.
D.T play sprts.
6．What des the underlined wrd "they" refer t?
A.Tny and ther bys.
B.Tny and his sisters.
C.Bill and his sisters.
D.Tny and his cusins.
7．What d Tny’s sisters d in the park?
①They read a bk.
②They eat hamburgers.
③They fly a kite.
④They draw.
⑤They take phts.
⑥They play with water.
A.①③④
B.①⑤⑥
C.②③⑥
D.②④⑤
8．What can we knw frm the passage?
A.Bill desn’t help Tny t clean the park.
B.Tny and his sisters get t the park at 9：30 am.
C.Tny thinks swimming in the river is interesting.
D.Tny’s sisters dn’t have a gd time in the park.
Hell！ My name is Vivian. Lk！ These tw children are my gd friends. The by in a black T-shirt is Ted. He is frm Canada. The girl in pink is Laura. She is frm Australia. We are in the same schl.
Ted likes sprts very much. He ften runs in the mrning and plays vlleyball after schl. He is als gd at playing basketball. He has a great sprts cllectin： five vlleyballs, eight basketballs and sme baseballs. Tennis is his favrite sprt.
Laura desn’t like sprts. She thinks it’s bring. She has many bks. She likes reading strybks. She ften tells us sme interesting stries. She als likes the vilin very much and ften spends abut 40 minutes playing it after schl every day.
Tday they have a sale （售卖会） n the playgrund. Ted sells sme balls and Laura sells sme bks. Their things are all at a gd price. They want t help pr children.
My friends help me a lt and I lve them very much.
9．What clr is Ted’s T-shirt?
A.White.
B.Green.
C.Pink.
D.Black.
10．What des Laura d after schl every day?
A.She plays tennis with Vivian.
B.She plays the vilin fr abut 40 minutes.
C.She tells interesting stries.
D.She teaches Lucy t play the vilin.
11．What is the structure f the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
12．What is the best title f the passage?
A.My Family.
B.My Friends.
C.My Schl.
D.My Hbbies.
Marianne started Cricket (蟋蟀) magazine in 1973. She believed that “nly the best f the best is gd enugh fr the yung.” In Cricket, children wuld find wnderful stries with beautiful art. Marianne lked fr best stries frm all ver the wrld. She knew that children were filled with fun, and she wanted Cricket t be “humr frm the heart that makes yu laugh ut lud”.
Why did Marianne name her magazine Cricket? One night, she was reading a singer’s memir (回忆录) A Day f Pleasure abut his childhd. In it he wrte, “There was a stve in the apartment behind which there lived a cricket. It chirped the nights thrugh all winter lng. I imagined the cricket was telling a stry that wuld never end.” That’s exactly what Marianne wanted her children’s magazine t d—t tell stries that wuld never end! S the name Cricket became her best chice.
Thank yu fr everything, Marianne. May the stries, and the laughter, never end！
13．
Cricket is a magazine mst prbably fr ________.
A.writers
B.children
C.artists
D.teachers
14．Marianne lked fr stries frm ________.
A.China
B.pr cuntries
C.arund the wrld
D.cities
15．Accrding t the passage, Marianne ________.
A.made an effrt t find the best stries
B.raised many bugs as her pets
C.wrte t many readers
D.started Cricket ；39 years ag
16．What can prbably be the best title fr the passage?
A.The Life f a Cricket
B.Admiratin fr Different Cultures
C.Best Stries fr the Yung
D.Achievements in Marianne’s Life
Mther’s Day first began in America. A mther was very kind. After she died, her daughter wanted t remember her s she wanted t make a day fr all the mthers. In 1913, America decided t make the secnd Sunday f May t be Mther’s Day and every family had t put up a natinal flag t shw their lve t mthers. Later, it became an imprtant festival t remember and praise （赞扬） all the mthers in the wrld.
In China, sme peple want t make ur wn Mther’s Day. Mther Meng is very famus in China. She lved her sn very much and did a lt fr her sn. Chinese peple think she was a great mther, s peple want t make lunar （阴历的） April 2nd t be the day. Because Mther Meng’s sn—Mengzi was brn n that day.
On Mther’s Day, children ften help their mthers d sme cleaning and they als buy gifts fr their mthers. Sme mthers even g fr a trip and have sme ther activities t celebrate this day.
17．Is Mther’s Day an imprtant festival in China?
18．When did America make the secnd Sunday f May t be Mther’s Day?
19．Why d peple want t make lunar April 2nd t be Mthers’ Day in China?
20．What d yu want t d fr yur mther n Mther’s Day? Why?
二、完形填空
On the first day f schl, a new classmate tuched my shulder and said, “Hi, I’m Rse. I’m 87 years ld. Can I give yu a hug?” I turned arund and fund a little 1 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, “Of curse!”
“ 2 are yu in cllege at such an age?” I asked.
She jked, “I’m here t meet a rich husband, get married, have 3 and then travel arund.”
"Yu’re nt seriusly expecting me t believe that?" I said.
“I always 4 f having a cllege educatin and nw Fm getting ne!” she tld me.
Over the year, Rse became an icn (偶像) and she easily made friends. She lved t dress up and she enjyed the attentin f the thers. At the end f the term we invited Rse t ur ftball party. I’ll never frget what she 5 .
“We dn’t stp playing because we are ld; we grw ld because we stp playing. Here is the 6 t staying yung. Yu have t laugh and find fun every day. Yu’ve gt t have a dream. When yu 7 yur dreams, yu die! There’s a huge difference 8 grwing ld and grwing up. Anybdy can grw lder. That desn’t take any talent r ability. But 9 requires finding the chance in change. Have n regrets (遗憾).”
One week after graduatin, Rse died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never t 10 t be all yu can pssibly be.
21．
A.ld
B.yung
C.big
D.small
22．
A.Hw
B.When
C.Why
D.What
23．
A.children
B.sns
C.daughters
D.students
24．
A.tld
B.heard
C.talked
D.dreamed
25．
A.answered
B.said
C.did
D.saw
26．
A.secret
B.stry
C.reasn
D.result
27．
A.have
B.find
C.take
D.lse
28．
A.in
B.n
C.between
D.amng
29．
A.stpping playing
B.having a dream
C.grwing lder
D.grwing up
30．
A.early
B.late
C.yung
D.small
三、短文填空题
31．
What picture f the future d yu have? Will life in the future be better, wrse r the same as nw? What d yu hpe fr the future? ①
Can yu imagine peple will wrk and live in the sea? ② By submarine(潜水艇)! Sme scientists believe that sme day submarines will be as many as tday’s cars. A famus French driver says, “One day, men will walk n the cean flr as they d in the street!” If humans want t live in the sea, they have t slve a lt f prblems first. Sme f these prblems, similar t thse f living n the mn, are lack f xygen(缺氧)and weightlessness(失重). ③ Fr example, what will happen t ur bdies if we live in water fr a very lng time? Scientists are lking fr answers.
Maybe in 60 years man will be able t live in the sea, away frm the crwded and nisy cities n land. ④ And life in the sea is mre cmfrtable. Dn’t yu think s?
A. There will be mre rubbish n the mn in the future.
B. But hw will peple g t wrk then?
C. Man will find it fun and interesting t live in the sea.
D. Where d yu think peple will live in the future?
E. Many questins are still hard t answer.
32．
Have yu ever been t a friend’s birthday party r wedding? It’s wnderful t be ① (invite), but smetimes yu have t say n. Hw d yu refuse an invitatin ② (plite)?
First, send it in. If yu get a written r e-mail invitatin t a party, it is easy t refuse it. All yu have t d is ③ (give) a plite reply.
Secnd, ask fr time t think. It can be difficult t refuse ④ face-t-face invitatin. The plite way is t ask fr time t check yur calendar. Then, yu have time t find a plite answer. Just make sure that if they invite yu in persn, yu’d better ⑤ (refuse) it in persn. It’s plite.
Third, be ⑥ (thank). Even if yu have t refuse the invitatin, thank him r her ⑦ the invitatin all the same. If yur reasns are sme cnflicting (冲突的) event), tell the hst that yu will cme if the dates are different.
Last, be hnest. This is the mst imprtant thing in ⑨ (refuse) an invitatin. Yu wuldn’t want peple t lie t yu, ⑩ it’s a crrect etiquette (礼节) t give an hnest reasn. Just say it in a plite way.
四、写作题
33．生活是如此地美好,人生有无尽的欢乐,但也有诸多烦恼。作为中学生的你,最大的烦恼是什么?你打算如何去解决?请你以"My Biggest Prblem"为题写一篇英语短文。
写作要求：
1.词数80左右（短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数）；
2.可适当发挥,语言通顺,行文连贯；
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
My Biggest Prblem
As middle schl students, we have a lt f happiness, but we als have many prblems.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段中"Here are sme f the cl things visitrs can d in Greme."以下是游客在戈雷美可以做的一些很酷的事情。结合文中四个小标题可以得出讲述的是四件很酷的事情。故答案为C。
2．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据第二栏中"Nw, there are ver ne hundred ballns…It is the best way t enjy the amazing beauty f Greme."可知,享受Greme之美的最佳方式是乘坐热气球。故选B。
3．答案： C
解析： 推理判断题。根据第一栏中"It makes yu learn hw peple lived in stne caves hundreds f years ag in this area."可以得知住洞穴的房子只是体会几百年前当地人的生活方式,房子并不是几百年前建的,故A选项错误。第二栏中"Over 20 years ag, peple in Greme began t fly the first ht air balln in the sky f this little twn."可知是"ver 20 years ag"超过20年,不是"20years ag"。所以B错误,第四栏中"They are made by the strng winds and heavy rains."可知它们是由强风和暴雨造成的。D错误。故答案为C。
4．答案： D
解析： 文章来源题。根据首段中"Here are sme f the cl things visitrs can d in Greme."以下是游客在戈雷美可以做的一些很酷的事情。及文中对游客活动的介绍,可知这篇短文来自旅行指南。故选D。
5．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据"It’s Sunday. Tny wants t have a picnic."可知,Tny去森林公园是为了野餐。故选C。
6．答案： A
解析： 词句猜测题。根据"A by, Bill, cmes t Tny and asks him t clean the park with them. There is sme garbage. Tny is a friendly by and he says "yes"sn."可知,they指的是Tny和那些男生。故选A。
7．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据"Then Tny has a nice picnic with his sisters. They have milk, ptat salad and is much water in the river."可知,他们喝了牛奶、吃了土豆沙拉和汉堡、画了画、拍了照片,没有放风筝,也没有去河里玩。故选D。
8．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据"At 8：30 am, Tny ges t a frest park near a river with his sisters Jane and Alice by bike. After an hur, they get there."可知,他们在9：30到的森林公园。故选B。
9．答案： D
解析： 细节理解题。根据"The by in a black T-shirt is Ted"可知,Ted的T恤是黑色的。故选D。
10．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据"She als likes the vilin very much and ften spends abut 40 minutes playing it after schl every day."可知,Laura每天拉40分钟小提琴。故选B。
11．答案： D
解析： 篇章结构题。第一段总体说明了我有两个朋友；第二、三段分别介绍了Ted和Laura；第四段介绍了售卖会的情况；第五段总结全文我爱我的朋友,因此选项D符合题意。故选D。
12．答案： B
解析： 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友,因此B选项"我的朋友"符合最佳标题。故选B。
13．答案： B
解析： 细节理解题。根据"In Cricket, children wuld find wnderful stries with beautiful art. Marianne lked fr best stries frm all ver the wrld."可知,《蟋蟀》杂志最有可能是给儿童的。故选B。
14．答案： C
解析： 细节理解题。根据"Marianne lked fr best stries frm all ver the wrld."可知,玛丽安从世界各地寻找最好的故事。故选C。
15．答案： A
解析： 词句猜测题。根据"It chirped the nights thrugh all winter lng. I imagined the cricket was telling a stry that wuld never end"可知,讲的是蟋蟀正在讲述一个永远不会结束的故事,chirped的意思与make sund"发出声音"相近。故选A。
16．答案： D
解析： 最佳标题题。根据"Marianne started Cricket （蟋蟀） magazine in 1973."可知,本文主要讲了Marianne创办《蟋蟀》杂志的故事,因此判断本文最好的标题为：Marianne的人生成就。故选D。
17．答案： Yes, it is.
解析： 根据"Later, it became an imprtant festival t remember and praise （赞扬） all the mthers in the wrld."可知,母亲节成为世界范围内的一个重要节日。故填Yes, it is.
18．答案： In 1913.
解析： 根据"In 1913, America decided t make the secnd Sunday f May t be Mther’s Day"可知,1913年,美国决定将5月的第二个星期日定为母亲节。故填In 1913.
19．答案： Because Mther Meng’s sn—Mengzi was brn n that day.
解析： 根据"Because Mther Meng’s sn—Mengzi was brn n that day."可知,由于孟子在那一天出生,所以那天被定为中国自己的母亲节。故填Because Mther Meng’s sn—Mengzi was brn n that day.
20．答案： Children ften help their mthers d sme cleaning and they als buy gifts fr their mthers.开放性试题,言之有理即可。
解析： 根据"On Mther’s Day, children ften help their mthers d sme cleaning and they als buy gifts fr their mthers."可知,在母亲节那天,孩子们会帮妈妈打扫卫生和给妈妈买礼物。故填Children ften help their mthers d sme cleaning and they als buy gifts fr their mthers.开放性试题,言之有理即可。
21．答案： A
解析： 句意：我转过身来,发现一个带着温暖微笑的小老太太。ld老的；yung年轻的；big大的；small小的。根据"Hi, I’m Rse. I am 87 years ld."可知,她是一位带灿烂微笑的"老太太"。故选A。
22．答案： C
解析： 句意：你为什么在这个年龄上大学?Hw怎么样；When何时；Why为什么。根据前文"Hi, I’m Rse. I am 87 years ld."可知,作者这里是因为老太太这么大年纪还上学表示的疑问,因此这里是询问其"原因"。故选C。
23．答案： A
解析： 句意：我是到这里是为了遇到一位有钱的丈夫,结婚生子,然后到处旅游的。children孩子们；sns儿子；daughters女儿。由后文"get married （结婚）, have…and then travel arund."可知,此处表示先结婚后"生子",然后周游。故选A。
24．答案： D
解析： 句意：我一直梦想接受大学教育,现在我就在读大学！tld告诉；heard听到；dreamed梦想。根据"having a cllege educatin"可知,这是老太太的梦想；dream f ding sth"梦想做某事"。故选D。
25．答案： B
解析： 句意：我永远不会忘记她说的话。answered回答；said说；did做。由上文"I having a cllege educatin and nw I’m getting ne！"可知,此处表示永远不会忘记她"说的"。故选B。
26．答案： A
解析： 句意：这是保持年轻的秘密。由后文"Yu have t laugh and find humr every day."可知,此处是说每天都要开怀大笑,找到幽默,这是保持年轻的"秘密"。故选A。
27．答案： D
解析： 句意：当你失去了梦想,你就死了！have有；find找到；lse失去。根据"yu die"可知,应是"没有"梦想了,你就会死去。故选D。
28．答案： C
解析： 句意：变老和长大有很大的不同。in在……里；between在……中间；n在……上。根据"grwing ld and grwing up"可知,此处表示两者之间比较,"在……和……之间"。故选C。
29．答案： D
解析： 句意：但是长大需要在变化中找到机会。stpping playing停止玩；having a dream有一个梦想；grwing up长大。根据"There’s a huge ld and grwing up. Anybdy can grw lder. That desn’t take any talent r ability."可知,此处表示不是变老了,应是"长大"了。故选D。
30．答案： B
解析： 句意：她以自己的榜样告诉我们,尽自己的最大努力永远都不晚。early早的；late晚的；small小的；big大的。根据上文"Hi, I’m Rse. I am 87 years ld."可知,她87岁了,还在上大学实现自己的梦想,因此成为自己的样子永远"不会晚"。故选B
31．答案： D； B； E； C
解析： ①根据前句"What picture f the future d yu have?你对未来有什么看法?"可知说的是对未来的看法,结合选项,应说你认为未来人们会住在哪里?故选D。
②根据后句"By submarine（潜水艇）！"可知说的是交通方式,结合选项,应说那人们怎么去上班呢?故选B。
③根据后句"Fr example,what will happen t ur bdies if we live in water fr a very lng time?Scientists are lking fr answers.例如,如果我们在水中生活很长时间,我们的身体会发生什么?科学家正在寻找答案。"可知说的是一些问题,结合选项,应说许多问题仍然难以回答。故选E。
④根据后句"And life in the sea is mre cmfrtable.Dn't yu think s?而且海上生活更舒适。你不这么认为吗?"可知说的是人们的感受,结合选项,应说人类会发现生活在海里很有趣。故选C。
32．答案： invited； plitely； t give； a； refuse； thankful； fr； events； refusing； s
解析：
33．答案：
My Biggest Prblem
As middle schl students, we have a lt f happiness, but we als have many prblems. We shuldn't keep them t urselves. Fr me, my biggest prblem is frm my parents. These days, my parents argue and fight a lt because f the chres. I really want t run away.
After thinking twice, I decide t slve this prblem. Firstly, I'll tell my parents my feelings. Secndly, I'll try my best t d mre husewrk s that they can have mre time t relax. In the end, I will make them sit dwn t have a gd talk.
The wrst thing is t d nthing. I'm sure my parents will get n well with each ther sn if I d all these things.
解析： [总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态以"一般现在时"和"一般将来时"为主；
③提示：根据所给话题完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,陈述自己的情况,描述自己最大的问题；
第二步,介绍解决问题的办法；
第三步,总结全文并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①argue争论
②run away逃跑
③slve解决
④try ne's best t d sth.尽力做某事
⑤get n well with...与……相处得好
[高分句型]
I'm sure my parents will get n well with each ther sn if I d all these things.（省略that的宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句）

Stay in a cave （ 山洞） htel Staying in a cave htel is a special experience in Greme. It makes yu learn hw peple lived in stne caves hundreds f years ag in this area.

Taking a ht air balln trip Over 20 years ag, peple in Greme began t fly the first ht air balln in the sky f this little twn. Nw, there are ver ne hundred ballns flying every day early in the mrning as the sun rises. It is the best way t enjy the amazing beauty f Greme.

Visit the pen-air museum The pen-air museum is abut 15 minutes’ walk away frm the center f Greme. This place is the first stp n anyne’s jurney t Greme. It is made up f 7 churches（教堂）which were dug ut f rcks. Amng them, the Dark Church is the best prtected. Recent studies shw that all these churches were built between the 10th and 12th centuries.

See the magical rck shapes These unusual rck shapes are the mst beautiful part in Greme. They are made by the strng winds and heavy rains. Their shapes lk like different kinds f animals. Every year, turists arund the wrld cme t see the amazing art made by nature.