期末复习2024-202学年人教版八年级英语第一学期期末复习之完形填空练习(含答案)
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这是一份期末复习2024-202学年人教版八年级英语第一学期期末复习之完形填空练习(含答案),共10页。试卷主要包含了 A, A等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(一)
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
David was a pr man, s he tried t grw as 1 vegetables as he culd in his wn garden t save mney fr the future.
One evening he heard a nise in his garden and lked ut f the windw. A white cw had gt int the garden and 2 his vegetables. David at nce tk his stick, ran ut and chased(追赶) the cw, but he was 3 ld t catch it. When he gt back t his garden, he fund that the cw had ruined(毁坏)mst f his precius vegetables.
The next mrning, while he was walking in the street near 4 huse, he saw a cart with tw white cws which lked very much like the ne that had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, 5 he at nce began t beat the tw cws with it. As 6 f them lked mre like the cw which had eaten his vegetables than the ther, he beat bth f them equally hard.
The wner f the cw and cart was drinking cffee in 7 nearby cffee-huse. When he saw what David was ding t his animals, he ran ut and shuted, "What are yu ding? What have thse pr animals dne t yu fr yu t beat 8 like that? "
"Yu keep ut this!" David shuted back, "This is a matter 9 me and ne f the tw cws. He knws very well 10 I am beating him!"
( ) 1. A. littleB. manyC. few
( ) 2. A. was eatingB. t eatC. eats
( ) 3. A. suchB. sC. t
( ) 4. A. himB. heC. his
( ) 5. A. sB. andC. but
( ) 6. A. eitherB. bthC. neither
( ) B. anC. a
( ) 8. A.itB. themC. ne
( ) 9. A. amngB. fC. between
( ) 10. A. whereB. hwC. why
(二)
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
Simn has a big shp in the center f the city. He tells all 1 sale girls t be friendly t the buyers and he gets 2 mney.
One day an ld wman 3 int the shp t buy a handbag. When she went ut f the shp with the handbag, she left her wallet in it. A girl wh wrked 4 a shp assistant picked it up and fund there 5 nearly five hundred dllars in it. She lked arund and 6 saw it. She put it int her pcket quickly. Sn the ld wman came back t lk fr it, 7 she failed. She was sad and left. That evening Simn was tld abut it. He was s angry that he sent the girl away. Then he decided t get an hnest man t take her place. Several yung men came, but nne f them culd 8 him.
One mrning 9 yung man came t his ffice. He asked, "D yu smke, sir?"
"N, sir," answered the yung man.
"D yu drink?"
"N, sir."
Simn asked him the ther questins, and the yung man's answers made him happy. Befre he made his decisin, he asked him the last questin, "Yu have n shrtcming, d yu?"
"N, I dn't, sir. " said the yung man. "I nly like 10 lies."
( ) 1. A. he B. his C. him
( ) 2. A. lt f B. a lt C. much
( ) 3. A. cme B. will cme C. came
( ) 4. A. as B. at C. fr
( ) 5. A.were B. are C. was
( ) 6. A. smebdy B. everybdy C. nbdy
( ) 7. A. thugh B. but C. because
( ) 8. A. satisfy B. satisfying C. satisfied
( ) 9. A. a B. an C. the
( ) 10. A. tell B. tells C. telling
(三)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A, B,C和D项中选出最佳选项。
It was 7:00 in the mrning. My cusin Jenny wke me up. It was the summer vacatin, and she started talking abut the camping place. We went there every year.
After I gt ut f bed and gt 31 ,I had breakfast with her. At the same time my dad was talking with 32 brther Paul abut ging t the muntains near the lake.
After talking abut it, we decided 33 t the muntains and we prepared(准备) drinking water fd, clthes, tents and 34 things.
We arrived there in the evening and then we began t have fun. My father and my uncle put up tents and my mther and my aunt cked dinner. My cusins and I played 35 interesting game and we als made a bnfire(篝火).All f us danced arund it. We 36 a lt f firewd(木柴)t keep the bnfire ging.
We just slept fr 37 hurs and gt up very early the next day. We went fishing by the lake after eating breakfast.The water was s cld, 38 the weather was fine.Tw hurs later, we wanted t climb the muntains. We prepared all the things we needed in the climbing.
There 39 lts f animals n the way up. We walked abut ne hur and gt t the tp. 40 there we culd see beautiful views(风景).
(四)
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
My grandmther lves making bread and cakes, and she is always surprised that the rest f my family never d any baking (烘焙). S my parents decided t take me and ____1____ yunger sister t take a class, s that we culd knw hw ____2____ bread pizzas (比萨饼) — ur favrite fd! We bked (预定) ur places, and left fr Oaktn Farm in the cuntryside.
It was ____3____ very lng drive. When we arrived there, we went straight t bed. The next mrning we gt up early. Then we met ur ____4____, Michael and ther parents and children. They were all friendly t us.
The cking part ____5___ interesting. Michael gave us lng white clthes t wear. Then we all started t make bread, mixing flur (面粉) and water ____6____ ur hands. My sister didn’t want t d first. After a shrt time, she even started ____7____ it. Dad made a mess (凌乱). I gt fur n my face and in my hair, but Mm didn’t get ____8____.
We finally made sme pizzas and put sme beautiful things n them. We had fun there. And we didn’t even have t d the dishes! While the pizzas were baking, we all ____9____ fr a swim in the lake. It was fantastic. Then we went back inside and ate ur pizzas. They were ____10____ fd in ur life!
1. A. meB. myC. mine
2. A. makeB. makingC. t make
3. A. aB. anC. the
4. A. teacherB. teacher’sC. teachers
5. A. isB. wasC. are
6. A. frB. withC. at
7. A. enjyingB. enjyC. enjyed
8. A. angryB. angrierC. the angriest
9. A. gB. gesC. went
10. A. gdB. betterC. the best
(五)
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
In sme freign cuntries, sme peple dn’t like the number 13. They dn’t think 13 is a ___1___ number. Fr example, they dn’t like t live n ___2___ flr.
My friend Jack has the same idea. He desn’t like ___3___ number 13, either. One day, he invited sme friends t dinner. When all f his friends ___4___, he asked them t sit arund the dinner table. He began t cunt the peple in his mind when they were having the delicius fd. Suddenly, ___5___ cried ut, “Oh, there ___6___ thirteen peple here!” ___7___ face turned white except Mr. Brwn’s. He said ___8___ with a smile n his face, “Dn’t wrry, my dear friends! We have furteen peple here. My wife will have a baby in a few mnths. She’s in the family way nw.”
All f them laughed ___9___ became happy again.
“Cngratulatins!” they said ____10____ Mrs. and Mr. Brwn. They enjyed the nice fd and had a gd time that evening. My friend Jack said that he wuld invite mre peple next time and he didn’t want t scare himself.
1. A. luckB. luckilyC. lucky
2. A. the thirteenthB. thirteenC. the thirteen
3. A. aB. anC. the
4. A. arrivedB. arriveC. were arriving
5. A. himselfB. hisC. he
6. A. wasB. areC. were
7. A. Smebdy’sB. Anybdy’sC. Everybdy’s
8. A. slwB. slwlyC. slwer
9. A. sB. andC. but
10. A. t B. abut C. with
(六)
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
My teachers all thught I was the wrst student in my class. My family als had ___1___ same thught (想法) as my teachers.
When I was ging t give up, a new teacher, Miss White, came t ur schl. She was yung, beautiful and knwledgeable.
One day, I was sitting by myself in my classrm. There was nbdy ___2___ there. Miss White came in and came up t me and talked t me ___3___. Sn her smile ___4___ my unhappiness.
“D yu think I can g t cllege?” I didn’t knw why I asked ___5___ questin. I thught she must say “n”, just as what ther peple always said t me. But she said, “Dear, yu can d what yu want t d. Just try it, ___6___ yu’ll get clser t success. I believe yu are the best”.
I was deeply mved by her wrds. I decided ___7___ hard. Frm then n, we became gd friends. She ften ___8___ me with my study in her free time. ___9___ the end, I did well in my study and went t a gd cllege. Miss White is an angel (天使). Her wrds kept ____10____ ging frward. She helped me t see that I can be successful in life.
( )1. A. a B. the C. an
( )2 A. else B. thers C. anther
( )3. A. happy B. happilyC. mre happily
( )4. A. tk awayB. tk upC. turned n
( )5. A. s a B. such a C. s
( )6. A. and B. but C. r
( )7. A. study B. studyingC. t study
( )8. A. helpingB. helped C. helps
( )9. A. On B. In C. At
( )10. A. I B. mine C. me
(七)
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
One day, a lady n a carriage(马车) saw a yung man walking n the rcky(多石的) rad. But the yung man didn’t wear shes. It seemed that there was 1 with his feet .
She decided 2 him up and pay fr the drive. She asked the man where he was ging. The yung man said he was ging fr 3 sea-prt t wrk as a sailr.
Twenty years later, n the same rad, a sea-captain wh was n a carriage saw an ld lady walking alng, 4 he made the driver stp his hrses. He pulled up 5 ld lady, saying, “I’ll pay the mney.”
After 6 n the carriage, the ld lady thanked the captain. She said. “I am s pr that I 7 pay fr a ride nw.” The captain smiled, “I remember, twenty years ag when I was a pr man, near this very place, I was given a ride n a carriage alng the rad by a kind lady.” “Ah,” she said 8 . “I am that lady! But things have changed with me.” “Well, I have made sme mney and cme hme t enjy it. I 9 yu twenty-five punds a year if yu accept my ffer.” The ld 10 eyes were full f tears, and thankfully accepted the sailr’s ffer.
What kind persns they are!
( ) 1. A. nthing B. anythingC. smething
( ) 2. A. pickB. t pickC. picking
( ) 3.A. nearB. nearerC. the nearest
( ) 4. A. althughB. butC. and
( ) 5. A. aB. theC. an
( ) 6. A. getB. t getC. getting
( ) 7. A. canB. can'tC. must
( ) 8.A. surpriseB. surprisedlyC. surprised
( ) 9. A. giveB. gaveC. will give
( ) 10.A. lady'sB. ladyC. ladies'
(八)
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
What is it like t exercise in space? Simple things can be harder utside___1___earth. Hwever, difficult things might becme___2___. A vide frm CCTV shws that Zhai Zhigang, a crew member f Shenzhu XIII, is practicing___3___traditinal—tai chi (太极拳) n the Tiangng-1.___4___surprising and interesting this is! In fact, the traditin f practicing tai chi started in 2012 when the cuntry’s Shenzhu IX crew member Liu Yang first did s in space. Fr astrnauts, exercising is bth fun___5___necessary.
The three astrnauts, Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu,___6___int space n Octber 16. Mst Chinese expect___7___what really ges n inside the space statin. Here are the plans. First f all, they will d___8___scientific experiments(实验) during the six-mnth stay n Tiangng-1. Als, they___9___educatinal lessns t Chinese students t watch. What’s mre, they will shw us their nrmal life. Fr example, a few days later, Zhai will shw his “flying” skill. Are yu lking frward___10___their plans?
If yu hpe t learn mre infrmatin, yu can watch the CCTV news tnight.
1.A.aB.anC.the
2.A.easyB.easierC.easiest
3.A.smethingB.nthingC.anything
4.A.WhatB.What aC.Hw
5.A.butB.andC.because
6.A.will flyB.flewC.are flying
7.A.knwingB.t knwC.knw
8.A.hundreds fB.hundred fC.hundred
9.A.will giveB.givesC.gave
10.A.atB.thrughC.t
(九)
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
Last year, Mike was unhealthy. At schl he hardly ever did any exercise. After schl he ften __1__ cmputer games. __2__ weekends, he liked watching televisin. What was wrse, he ate a lt f junk fd. S a bad result came. There was __3__ wrng with his heart. His parents knew it was serius s they decided __4__ him t see a dctr. After the dctr lked him ver __5__, he said, “If yu g n like this, yu __6__ stay in hspital. Yu shuld eat mre vegetables and __7__ junk fd. Yu als need t d exercise usually because it is gd fr yur __8__. ” Frm then n, Mike changed his habits. He is becming healthier and healthier. He always tells his classmates, “My dear friends, __9__ play cmputer games! It des yu n gd. ___10___ yu spend sme time ding sprts with me after schl?” Mst f his classmates think he is right and wuld accept his invitatin.
1.A.playsB.playedC.will play
2.A.OnB.FrC.With
3.A.everythingB.nthingC.smething
4.A.takeB.t takeC.takes
5.A.careB.carefulC.carefully
6.A.has tB.have tC.will have t
7.A.a littleB.lessC.least
8.A.healthB.healthyC.healthier
9.A.dn’tB.didn’tC.desn’t
10.A.MayB.MustC.Can
(十)
语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
Last mnth, I went t Yunnan fr my summer hliday ____1____ my family. It was really enjyable. Here I’d like t tell yu abut my trip.
The first mrning, we gt up early when we were there. We ____2____ t g sightseeing (观光) in Lugu Lake first.
We ____3____ t g bating and saw sme wnderful shws. Then we started t climb up a hill. On the tp f the hill, we saw beautiful and clear scenery (景色). I really enjyed ____4___.
The ____5____ mrning we went t Lijiang by bus. We waited fr a lng time t g there. When we arrived there, it was almst in the evening. After a shrt rest, we had a picnic and enjyed the ld streets under the mn.
We went t Kunming, the “spring city”, n the third day. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went t the flwer market. The flwers were s beautiful and the birds sang ____6____. This trip was full f fun. ____7___ we were a little tired, we had a ____8____ day.
The fur-day trip was ver sn. We had t g hme. I think Yunnan is ___9____ place in China. I will never frget the days I spent in Yunnan and I hpe _____10_____ it again.
1. A. abutB. withC. frm
2. A. decidedB. decideC. deciding
3. A. chseB. chsesC. chse
4. A. meB. myselfC. my
5. A. twB. twiceC. secnd
6. A. beautifulB. beautifullyC. beauty
7. A. ButB. AlthughC. S
8. A. happyB. happilyC. happiness
9. A. ppularB. the mst ppularC. mre ppular
10. A. t visitB. visitC. visiting
参考答案
(一)1-5BACCA 6-10CCBCC
(二)1-5BCCAC 6-10CBAAC
(三)1-5ABCCC 6-10BBABC
(四)1-5BCAAB 6-10BAACC
(五)1-5CACAC 6-10BCBBA
(六)1-5BABAB 6-10ACBBC
(七)1-5CBCCB 6-10CBBCA
(八)1-5CAACB 6-10BBAAC
(九)1-5BBCBC 6-10CBAAC
(十)1-5BACBC 6-10BBABA
( )1.
dressed
B. dresses
C. dressing
( )2.
he
B. his
C. her
( )3.
g
B. ges
C. t g
( )4.
the thers
B. thers
C. ther
( )5.
a
the
an
( )6.
bring
B. brught
C.brings
( )7.
a little
B. a few
C. few
( )8.
but
B. and
C. r
( )9.
is
B. are
C. were
( )10.
Int
In
Frm
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