人教版（2024）九年级全册Section A精品ppt课件

这是一份人教版（2024）九年级全册Section A精品ppt课件，文件包含人教版英语九年级全册Unit10YouresupposedtoshakehandsSectionAGrammarfocus-4c语法课课件pptx、人教版英语九年级全册Unit10YouresupposedtoshakehandsSectionAGrammarfocus-4c语法课学案内含知识点精讲+分层练习doc、whatamIsupposedtodomp4、结尾mp4等4份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共27页， 欢迎下载使用。
1.学习本课新词汇： passprt, clean…ff, chalk, blackbard, nrthern, cast, seasn, knck, eastern, take ff, wrth, manner掌握句型：What are yu suppsed t d when yu meet smene frthe first time?A traveler is nt expected t knw all f these, but it is helpful t learnas many f these custms as pssible.—Is it imprtant t be n time? —Yes, it’s imprtant t be n time.2. 通过阅读Grammar fcus中的句子，翻译句子，能够正确地完成句子，说出句型be suppsed + t d sth.\be expected + t d sth.\It is + adj. + t d sth.的结构和用法。3.通过4a\4b\4c练习，能够熟练地运用句型，能够在练习中认识各国习俗礼仪等文化的差异，能够尊重各国的文化差异，做到“入乡随俗”。
Learning bjeetives
v. 敲；击n. 敲击声
adj. 东方的；东部的
脱下(衣服)；(飞机等)起飞
n. 方式(pl.)礼貌
adj. 值得；有……价值(的)
Lk at the pictures and learn the new wrds.
What are yu suppsed t d if yu see smene bullying yur classmates?
What are yu suppsed t d when yu find rubbish n the grund in the schl?
I am suppsed t ...
What are yu suppsed t d while yu are in the reading-rm?
What are yu suppsed t d when yur classmate is ill r hurt in hspital?
Answer questins accrding t the pictures.
As students, what shuld we d at this time?
We are nt suppsed t g anywhere full f peple.
We are suppsed t stay at hme.
We are suppsed t exercise every day.
We are suppsed t g n studying at hme.
What are yu suppsed t d when yur classmate gets hurt at schl？
I am suppsed t ask the teacher fr help and takemy classmate t the hspital.
What are yu suppsed t d when yu see a thiefstealing mney.
I am suppsed t stp the thief frm stealing mney.
What are yu suppsed t d when smene asksyu the way?
I am suppsed t shw her\him the way.
Grammar Fcus
当你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么?
你应该握手。不应该亲吻。
不，希望你穿西服打领带。
让别人一直等待不礼貌吗?
是的,让别人一直等很不礼貌。
Read the sentences and translate them.
1. 你第一次遇到某一个人应当做什么？ _____ ____ yu ________ __ __ when yu meet smene fr the first time? 2. 你应该握手。 Yu ___ ________ __ ______ ______. 3. --你应该什么时候到？我应该7点钟到。 --When were yu _______ __ ______ ___?--I ________ __ ______ at 7:00.
4. -- 我应该穿牛仔裤吗？ -- 不应该, 希望你穿西服打领带。 -- ____ I ________ __ wear jeans?-- N, yu ___ ________ __ wear a suit and tie. 5. -- 让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？-- 对, 让别人一直等很不礼貌。 -- __ __ ________ t keep thers waiting? -- Yes, it’s very implite t keep thers waiting.6. -- 准时很重要吗？-- 是的, 准时很重要。 -- Is __ _________ __ __ n time? -- Yes, it’s imprtant t be n time.
What are
suppsed t d
are suppsed t shake hands
suppsed t arrive
was suppsed t arrive
are expected t
Is it implite
it imprtant t be
Fill in the blanks accrding t grammar fcus.
Frm the vide, what can we learn?
What am I suppsed t d？
be suppsed t d sth.
Let's enjy ne vide and answer the questin.
be suppsed t 的结构和用法
be suppsed t, 意为“(按规定、习惯、安排等）应该做某事”，可用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等，相当于shuld的用法。 否定形式为“be nt suppsed t d sth.” 表示不该或禁止做的事情。 t为不定式符号，后接动词原形。时态、人称和句式的变化在be动词上体现。If yu want t eat ice-cream, yu are suppsed t ask yur mum. 如果你想吃冰淇淋，应该先问问你妈妈。
Read the sentences in Grammar fcus, find ut the sentences with “be suppsed t” and summarize its usage.
1. 当be suppsed t d的主语是“人” 时，意为“应该……；被期望……”,它可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等。t为动词不定式符号，后接动词原形。
车上的每个人都应该系安全带。Everyne is suppsed t wear a seat-belt in the car.
Yu’re suppsed t return my mney tday.
当be suppsed t的主语是人时，后面还可以接“have + V-ed”，意为“本应，应该”，表示本应该做某事而没做。be suppsed t have dne相当于shuld have dne。
你本应该现在已经到了北京了。Yu are suppsed t have arrived in Beijing nw.
Yu are suppsed t have dne yur hmewrk.你本应该能完成作业的.
Summarize the structure and usage f “be suppsed t”.
2.当be suppsed t的主语是“事”或“物”时，它表示“本应；本该”用于表示“某事本应该发生而没有发生”。
火车本应在半小时之前到达。The train was suppsed t arrive half an hur ag.
The sprts meeting was suppsed t take place n Tuesday, but we’ve had t put it ff because f the heavy rain.
3. be suppsed t d sth.的否定形式为：在be动词后加nt。be nt suppsed t d sth. ，意为“不应该做某事”，表示命令或禁止。Yu are nt suppsed t d that. 你不应当做那件事。
Yu are nt suppsed t talk ludly in the hspital.
4. be suppsed t d sth.的一般疑问句形式为：把be提至主语前。
Am I suppsed t get up at 7 ’clck?
5. 如果表达“过去某时本应该(不应该)做，而实际上没有做 ”时，用was (wasn’t) / were (weren’t) suppsed t d, 相当于shuld (shuldn’t) have+动词过去分词。
They were suppsed t arrive at nine, but they were late.
He was suppsed t arrive an hur ag.
6. be suppsed t还可表示“被认为……；被相信……”。They are suppsed t be very clever. 他们被认为很聪明。
7. be suppsed t d sth. ＆ shuld的区别
be suppsed t的语意相当于shuld。如：Yu’re suppsed t study harder. = Yu shuld study harder. 但是，be suppsed t d sth为系表结构，强调客观上有责任/义务作某事。 Yu are suppsed t clean the blackbard, fr yu are n duty tday. shuld 强调主观上应该做某事。Yu shuld study hard, fr yu are a student.
be expected t 的结构和用法
be expected t d sth. 意为“应该做某事”，“被期望做某事”或“被要求做某事”其表达的主观性比be suppsed t d sth. 更强。Yu’re expected t d yur duty.你应该恪尽职责。
She was expected t arrive befre dinner.希望她晚餐前到达。
I’m expected t d the dishes every day. 我被要求每天洗餐具。
Read the sentences in Grammar fcus, find ut the sentences with “be expected t” and summarize its usage.
Read the sentences in Grammar fcus, find ut the sentences with the structure “It is +adj. + t d sth.” and summarize its usage.
It is + adj. + t d sth. 的结构和用法
It is + adj. + t d sth. 意为“做某事是……的”，其中It为形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式（短语）。I think it is imprtant t sleep fr eight hurs a night.
It is + adj. +(fr\f sb.)+ t d sth.“做某事(对谁)是……的”
It is + adj. +(fr\f) t d sth. 的结构和用法
该句型中it为形式主语，真正的主语为动词不定式t d sth.被移到了句子后面，使句子变得平稳。如果把真正的主语放到前面，那么主语过长，整个句子就显得头重脚轻。
It be imprtant t d sth. 做某事很重要。It is imprtant t learn English well. 学好英语很重要。
此句型为动词不定式作主语改动而成。
如：学英语对我来说很重要。
_______________ is very imprtant fr me.
T learn English
____ is very imprtant fr me ______________.
t learn Englis
动词不定式作主语一般要改成____作形式主语的形式，后接不定式做真正的主语，_________________。
Summarize the structure with “be expected t” and its usage.
【拓展延伸】在该结构中，有时在t d sth.前加上fr/f sb.，表示动词不定式（短语）的逻辑主语。其用法如下：
在河里游泳对你很危险。
It is dangerus _______ t swim in the river.
你能够帮助了，你真是太善良了。
It is kind _______ t help me.
fr sb.的句型常用于表示事物的特征
It is difficult fr him t finish the task within tw hurs.
2. It is kind f yu t help me.
f sb.的句型常用表示人物的性格，品德
Fill in the blanks with f r fr.
1. It was stupid ____ me ttalk in that way t my mther.2. It is very imprtant ___ ust master English.3. It was impssible ____thelittle by t carry such a heavybx.4. It is smart ___ them tmake gd use f the Internet.
Let's enjy a vide and review the grammar.
is imprtant t
are suppsed t
are expected t
passprt[ˈpɑːspɔːt]n. 护照
clean ff：把……擦掉
chalk[tʃɔːk] n. 粉笔
blackbard[ˈblækbɔːd] n。黑板
nrthern[ˈnɔːðən]adj.北方的;北部的
cast[kəʊst]n.海岸；海滨
seasn[ˈsiːzn] n.季节
v.敲;击 n.敲击声;敲击
eastern[ˈiːstən]adj.东方的
Cmplete the sentences with the phrases in the bx.
Each cuntry has different rules abut scial situatins. A traveler ____________________ (nt expect; knw) all f these, but it is helpful ________(learn) as many f these custms as pssible. One f the best ways t be accepted in a freign cuntry is t try ________________ (understand) hw peple think. Learning what yu _________________ (suppse; d) and __________________ (nt suppse; d) in scial situatins may be difficult, but it is wrth the truble if yu want t understand anther culture.
is nt expected t knw
t understand
nt suppsed t d
as…as pssible 尽可能
adj.值得的 be wrth ding 值得做某事
are suppsed t d
Fill in the blanks with the crrect frms f the wrds in brackets.
Make a list f advice fr smene cming t yur cuntry as an exchange student fr the first time. Wrk with yur grup t give advice abut:
always n time r little earlier
say, “Ni Ha, …”with a smile
lder peple eating first
giving birthday gifts
call first, and knck at the dr
festival gifts being necessary
n. 方式; 方法 (pl.) 礼貌; 礼仪
I. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1. Carmen fund she had left her __________(护照) at hme justbefre getting n the plane. 2. The teacher asked me t get sme ________(粉笔) fr her in the ffice. 3. We fund there was n ___________(黑板) in the classrm nthe first day in schl. 4. On this island, there is nly ne ________(季节)，it's spring. 5. Yu shuld pay attentin t yur table _________(礼仪) when yu are living with a freign family.
Let's have a class test.
II. 根据汉语翻译补全句子。1. 你应该握手。Yu ____ _________ ___ _______ _______.2. —你应该什么时候到？—我应该7点钟到。 —When were yu _________ ___ _______? —I _____ _________ ___ _______ at 7:00. 3. —让别人一直等待不礼貌吗？ —对, 让别人一直等很不礼貌。 —___ ___ _________ t keep thers waiting? —Yes, it’s very implite t keep thers waiting.4. —准时很重要吗？ —是的, 准时是很重要。 —Is ___ _________ ___ ___ n time? —Yes, it’s imprtant t be n time.
are suppsed t shake hands
suppsed t arrive
was suppsed t arrive
Is it implite
it imprtant t be
Learned hw t make suggestins with “suppse” .Recite Grammar Fcus.Finish the exercises n the students’ bk.Preview 1a-1d n page 77.
Fr tday's hmewrk.