2025达州高三上学期一诊试题英语含解析

这是一份2025达州高三上学期一诊试题英语含解析，文件包含2025届四川省达州市高三上学期一模英语试题含解析docx、2025届四川省达州市高三上学期一模英语试题无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共33页， 欢迎下载使用。
（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2. 选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束以后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： Hw much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.15. C. £9.18. 答案是B.
1. Why did Claudie g t Chengdu again?
A. T visit her friends. B. T taste delicius fd. C. T chair a meeting.
2. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At a travel agency. B. At a phne stre. C. At hme.
3. What is the man still suffering frm?
A. Sre eyes. B. A stuffy nse. C. A headache.
4. What is Harrisn ding?
A. Giving suggestins. B. Having a yga class. C. Asking fr help.
5. Why is Mm upset accrding t the girl?
A. Dad has gt a lw salary. B. Dad came hme t late. C. Dad frgt Mm’s birthday.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What are mst f the man’s clthes made f?
A. Nyln. B. Silk. C. Cttn.
7. What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Clse friends. B. Husband and wife. C. Shp assistant and custmer.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What is David’s attitude twards jining bird-watching?
A. Favrable. B. Ambiguus. C. Disapprving.
9. What des Alice ffer t d fr David?
A. Buy a camera with him.
B. Take sme phts fr him.
C. Sign up fr the weekend grup.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Effects f garbage srting.
B. Ways f envirnmental prtectin.
C. Sme husehld habits f saving mney.
11. Hw des the man advise Jane t g t wrk?
A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By car.
12. What will Jane tell her parents t d?
A. Recycle paper. B. Use reusable bags. C. Turn ff the lights in time.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the wman?
A. A prfessr. B. A hstess. C. A guide.
14. When did the man begin t repair and restre antique clcks?
A. In 1949. B. In 2016. C. In 2019.
15. Hw des the man find his wrk?
A. Enjyable. B. Tiring. C. Bring.
16. Why did the man pst vides n the Internet?
A. T advertise a clck shp.
B. T raise funds fr scientific research.
C. T intrduce the wrld f antique clcks.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. Hw many kinds f tea will Ms. Wei talk abut?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
18. In which part can the audience make tea?
A. The first part. B. The secnd part. C. The last part.
19. What will Ms. Wei d in the last half-hur?
A. Answer sme questins.
B. Share her jurney t New Yrk.
C. Talk abut Shanghai dumplings.
20. When will the famus chef deliver a lecture?
A. In April. B. In May. C. In June.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Chicag gymnastics and circus classes fr kids
Libertyville Gymnastics Academy
2610 Cmmerce Drive Libertyville 60048 (847) 816-6618
Our prgram at Libertyville Gymnastics Academy prvides advancement and pprtunity fr children wh have shwn abve average talent in the sprt f gymnastics t prgress t ur accelerated (加速的) prgrams. If a student reaches a desired ability level, he r she will be referred t ur Cmpetitive Prgram.
Actrs Gymnasium
927 Nyes St. 100 Evanstn (847) 328-2795
Learn t fly at the Actrs Gym! Fr 25 years, we’ve been helping students build strength and cnfidence. With in-persn and nline classes ranging frm Circus Arts t Tumbling (翻腾), we’ve gt smething fr everyne. Financial aid is available.
Nrth Suburban YMCA
2705 Techny Rd. Nrthbrk 60062 (847) 272-7250
The Nrth Suburban YMCA ffers a cmprehensive lineup f classes and prgrams fr the entire family. Sprts, fitness, dance, gymnastics, art, swimming, digital media and mre, yu can find it at the YMCA! We have classes fr preschl kids t high schl kids. The YMCA is inclusive t all and financial assistance is available.
Alft Lft
3324 W Wrightwd Avenue (773) 782-6662
Need t exercise but are stuck in yur huse? Alft’s amazing instructrs are here t keep yur bdy mving and yur brain scializing. Our classes are LIVE, nt recrded, s yu can get crrectins, cmmunicatin and cmmunity! Online classes are $15 fr a drp-in r $100 fr an unlimited mnth.
1. Whm is Libertyville Gymnastics Academy intended fr?
A. Kids wh are interested in gymnastics.
B. Kids wh have limited time t exercise.
C. Kids wh want t enter gymnastics cmpetitins.
D. Kids wh have shwn utstanding abilities in gymnastics.
2. Which number shuld ne dial t learn abut prgrams fr the whle family?
A. (847) 816-6618.B. (847) 328-2795.
C. (847) 272-7250.D. (773) 782-6662.
3. What d Actrs Gymnasium and Alft Lft have in cmmn?
A. They ffer financial aid.B. They prvide nline classes.
C. They have a variety f classes.D. They supply free classes t kids.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了芝加哥地区几家提供儿童体操和马戏课程的机构，它们各自提供不同的课程和项目，并有各自的联系方式。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题Libertyville Gymnastics Academy中的“Our prgram at Libertyville Gymnastics Academy prvides advancement and pprtunity fr children wh have shwn abve average talent in the sprt f gymnastics t prgress t ur accelerated (加速的) prgrams. (我们在利伯蒂维尔体操学院 (Libertyville Gymnastics Academy) 的项目为在体操运动中展现出的天赋高于平均水平的儿童提供了进阶和机会，使他们能够进入我们的加速课程。)”可知，该学院的课程适合天赋较高，在体操方面展现出杰出能力的孩子。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题Nrth Suburban YMCA中的“The Nrth Suburban YMCA ffers a cmprehensive lineup f classes and prgrams fr the entire family. (北郊YMCA提供了一整套适合全家人的课程和项目。)”可知，如果想了解全家课程和项目的信息，应拨打该机构的电话 (847) 272-7250。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题Actrs Gymnasium中的“With in-persn and nline classes ranging frm Circus Arts t Tumbling (翻腾), we’ve gt smething fr everyne. (我们为每个人都准备了可学的东西，有从马戏艺术到翻腾技巧的现场和在线课程)”和小标题Alft Lft中的最后一句“Online classes are $15 fr a drp-in r $100 fr an unlimited mnth. (在线课程单次费用为15美元，每月无限次听课费用为100美元。)”可知，两个机构的共同点是都提供在线课程。故选B项。
B
Harish is a man n a missin. This 42-year-ld resident f Balaji Layut f Hemmigepura ward, is cmmitted t planting 10,000 saplings (树苗) thrughut the ward.
With this gal, he has launched the “Manage Ondu Mara” (One Tree per Huse), where he btains saplings frm the Karnataka Frest Department and rganizes weekly plantatin drives in the neighbrhd. S far, Harish has successfully planted ver 700 trees in varius areas.
Speaking abut Harish’ s effrts, resident Ramesh said, “Harish’s dedicatin t planting trees in ur neighbrhd is truly inspiring. He has taken it upn himself t make ur ward greener. This nt nly enhances the beauty f ur surrundings, but als cntributes t a healthier envirnment fr us and future generatins.”
Anther resident said, “Each time we pass by the trees planted by Harish, we feel a sense f pride and jy. His dedicatin has made a significant impact, and I’m mtivated t take better care f ur envirnment.”
Harish ges the extra mile by als buying tree guards t prtect the saplings. Until nw, he has spent arund 200,000 dllars n tree guards fr the saplings. He said, “I started this prject a year and a half ag, and nce the residents agree t have a tree planted, we prceed with the plantatin. The primary intentin behind this effrt is t bring a green transfrmatin t ur ward. I tk this step t cntribute t bth the well-being f ur sciety and the envirnment.” After cmpleting the plantatin, Harish visits the lcatins every week t ensure the saplings are flurishing.
He explained, “After it is planted, it is generally the residents wh cme frward and take respnsibility fr the preservatin f the particular sapling.” Harish then shares updates abut his weekend plantatin drives thrugh the Balaji Cmmittee Layut grup, inviting fellw residents t jin him. “Many residents willingly step up and ffer their assistance t make ur lcality greener.”
4. What can we learn abut the “Manage Ondu Mara”?
A. It is a natinwide prject.B. It is a gvernment-led initiative.
C It is a nce-a-week tree planting activity.D. It is a prject t prvide saplings fr residents.
5. What did Ramesh say abut the prject?
A. It has awaken his sense f pride.B. It has inspired him t plant trees.
C. It has imprved their living envirnment.D. It has prvided jb pprtunities fr him.
6. Which f the fllwing can replace “ges the extra mile” underlined in paragraph 5?
A. Makes a further effrt.B. Offers a helping hand.
C. Travels a lng distance.D. Takes a different apprach.
7. Which f the fllwing can best describe Harish?
A. Generus and strict.B. Public-spirited and devted.
C. Easyging and sciable.D. Light-hearted and ptimistic.
【答案】4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Harish致力于在所在社区种植10,000棵树苗的“Manage Ondu Mara”项目，介绍了该项目的具体内容、居民们的反响以及Harish为此项目所做的额外努力。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“With this gal, he has launched the ‘Manage Ondu Mara’ (One Tree per Huse), where he btains saplings frm the Karnataka Frest Department and rganizes weekly plantatin drives in the neighbrhd. (为了实现这个目标，他发起了“Manage Ondu Mara”(每户一棵树)项目，他从卡纳塔克邦林业部门获得树苗，并在社区组织每周一次的植树活动)”可知，“Manage Ondu Mara”是一个每周一次的植树活动。故选C项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中居民Ramesh的话“He has taken it upn himself t make ur ward greener. This nt nly enhances the beauty f ur surrundings, but als cntributes t a healthier envirnment fr us and future generatins. (他主动承担起让我们的街区更绿的责任。这不仅提升了我们周围环境的美丽，也为我们和子孙后代创造了更健康的环境)”可知，Ramesh认为这个项目改善了他们的生活环境。故选C项。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线短语后文“by als buying tree guards t prtect the saplings. Until nw, he has spent arund 200,000 dllars n tree guards fr the saplings. (他还通过购买树篱来保护树苗。到目前为止，他已经花了大约20万美元为树苗购买树篱)”可知，Harish为了保护树苗做了额外的努力，即花费大量金钱购买树篱。A项“makes a further effrt”(做出进一步的努力)与划线短语意思相近。故选A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“Harish is a man n a missin. This 42-year-ld resident f Balaji Layut f Hemmigepura ward, is cmmitted t planting 10,000 saplings (树苗) thrughutthe ward.(Harish是一个肩负使命的人。这位42岁的赫米格普拉社区巴拉吉居民，致力于在社区外种植10,000棵树苗)”、第三段中“He has taken it upn himself t make ur ward greener. This nt nly enhances the beauty f ur surrundings, but als cntributes t a healthier envirnment fr us and future generatins.(他主动承担起让我们的街区更绿的责任。这不仅提升了我们周围环境的美丽，也为我们和子孙后代创造了更健康的环境)”和第五段中“Harish ges the extra mile by als buying tree guards t prtect the saplings. Until nw, he has spent arund 200,000 dllars n tree guards fr the saplings. (他还通过购买树篱来保护树苗，做出了额外的努力。到目前为止，他已经花了大约20万美元为树苗购买树篱)”可知，Harish为了社区绿化和环境保护付出了大量心血和努力，表现出他的公益精神和奉献精神。B项“Public-spirited and devted(有公德心和奉献精神)”最能描述Harish。故选B项。
C
Fashin magazines usually mean grand phtshts shwing mdels with clrful, eye-catching clthing in unique patterns. But, imagine a fashin magazine withut a single picture in it. British Vgue, the UK’s well-knwn fashin magazine is making histry by ding just that, making cpies f the magazine available in pictureless Braille (盲文) and audi frmats fr blind and lw visin flks.
Selma Blair is best knwn fr her acting career, but she’s als knwn as a disability advcate. British Vgue interviewed Blair abut her struggles with multiple sclersis (硬化症) in its May 2023 editin and the actress was als featured n the magazine’s cver. That wasn’t an accident, but rather a sign f the fashin magazine’s cmmitment t disability inclusin.
Edward Enninful, the frmer editr-in-chief f the well-knwn magazine, annunced the new frmat in an Instagram pst that has since gtten mre than 40,000 likes. “Fr the first time in the magazine’s histry,” Enninful’s pst reads, “I am pleased t share that the magazine is nw available in Braille, fr blind and partially sighted peple. The Vgue team and I are delighted by the respnse t the May issue, but what the prcess f making it taught us is that what are mst imprtant are clear and lasting changes.”
Vgue’s mve twards greater accessibility mirrred Eninnful’s experiences and his values. “I’m partially blind and my hearing is less than 50 percent. It’s never stpped me, but there are s many peple with invisible disabilities wh never talk abut it, because it might blck them. We always talk abut diversity and inclusivity, but that als has t extend t ur disabled brthers and sisters,” he said.
The mve has been warmly praised by peple with disabilities and disability advcates. Natalie Trevnne, a blend fashin designer and accessibility cnsultant, says that the new frmats are a gd start, but there’s still a lt mre t d. She shares, “I just hpe they will g beynd that and start including mre blind and lw visin flks in frnt f the camera and in mre fashin brand campaigns.”
8. Which wrd can best describe British Vgue’s new cpy?
A. Creative.B. Prfitable.C. Ordinary.D. Cnventinal.
9. Why did the magazine feature Selma Blair n its cver?
A. T fllw the fashin trend.B. T respect the disabled actress.
C. T suit wider public requirement.D. T shw the change f the magazine.
10. What des paragraph 4 mainly talk abut?
A. What impact the mve made.
B. Hw the mve became available.
C. Hw Eninnful supprted the mve.
D. Why British Vgue decided n the change.
11. What is Natalie Trevnne’s attitude twards the mve?
A. Dubtful.B. Supprtive.C. Negative.D. Indifferent.
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. D 11. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是英国著名时尚杂志British Vgue推出无图片版，以盲文和音频格式提供给视障人士，体现了该杂志对残疾人包容性的承诺，并得到了残疾人士和残疾人权益倡导者的热烈赞扬。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“British Vgue, the UK’s well-knwn fashin magazine is making histry by ding just that, making cpies f the magazine available in pictureless Braille (盲文) and audi frmats fr blind and lw visin flks.(英国著名时尚杂志Vgue正在创造历史，为盲人和弱视人士提供无图片盲文和音频版本的杂志)”可知，British Vgue的新版本是有创造性的，故选A。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“That wasn’t an accident, but rather a sign f the fashin magazine’s cmmitment t disability inclusin.(这并非偶然，而是该时尚杂志致力于包容残疾人士的标志)”可知，这本杂志要把Selma Blair放在封面上是为了展示杂志的变化。故选D。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“Vgue’s mve twards greater accessibility mirrred Eninnful’s experiences and his values. “I’m partially blind and my hearing is less than 50 percent. It’s never stpped me, but there are s many peple with invisible disabilities wh never talk abut it, because it might blck them. We always talk abut diversity and inclusivity, but that als has t extend t ur disabled brthers and sisters,” he said.(Vgue朝着更平易近人的方向发展，反映了埃宁弗的经历和他的价值观。“我部分失明，听力不到50%。这从来没有阻止过我，但有很多有隐形残疾的人从不谈论它，因为这可能会阻碍他们。我们总是谈论多样性和包容性，但这也必须延伸到我们的残疾兄弟姐妹，”他说)”可知，第四段主要讲的是为什么英国版Vgue会做出这样的改变。故选D。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Natalie Trevnne, a blend fashin designer and accessibility cnsultant, says that the new frmats are a gd start, but there’s still a lt mre t d.(Natalie Trevnne 是一位融合时尚设计师和无障碍环境顾问，她表示，新的形式是一个良好的开端，但仍有大量工作要做)”可知，Natalie Trevnne对这一举动持支持的态度，故选B。
D
Previus studies have demnstrated that cntact with nature benefits mental well-being, especially fr thse wh live in cities. Fr example, the risk f develping the tw mst universal mental disrders in the wrld, depressin and anxiety, is 71% lwer in urban citizens wh live near green spaces. Mst f these studies, hwever, haven’t cnsidered the extent t which these benefits depend n natural diversity.
T address this gap in research, my clleagues and I examined whether envirnments with a wealth f natural features, such as trees, plants, waterways, and wildlife, wuld bring greater mental health benefits. Between April 2018 and September 2023, we gathered data thrugh the Urban Mind app, which measures the users’ experience f urban and rural living. Nearly 2,000 peple submitted 41, 000 assessments f their envirnment and mental well-being thrughut the day.
We fund that green spaces with high natural diversity have mre mental health benefits than thse with lw natural diversity, which suggests the benefits f nature fr mental well-being can be maximized by prtecting and prmting bidiversity in ur natural envirnments. This means mving away frm heavily managed pckets f greenery, like landscaped gardens and parks f mwn grass, twards spaces like wild grassland and waterways that prvide a mre attractive habitat fr a range f plants and animals.
A recent survey f 15, 000 husehlds fund that thse wh lived near natural areas rich in plants and bird species reprted lwer rates f mental health issues. In fact, benefits can be experienced thrugh daily brief incidental (偶然的) encunters with bidiverse nature.
Bidiverse nature prvides mre stimulatin fr the senses, which may imprve cncentratin, reduce mental tiredness and restre memry. Als, peple living in r near a natural space tend t spend mre time exercising r scializing utdrs, bth f which prmte the release f md-bsting hrmnes. The science, thus, is clear: Bidiversity is critical nt nly fr the health f ur planet, but als fr human mental health.
12. What des the authr intend t shw by mentining previus studies?
A. The reasn fr their wn study.B. The findings f their wn study.
C. The health benefits f nature.D. The prblems with urban citizens.
13. Why shuld we mve away frm landscaped gardens and parks f mwn grass?
A. They are energy-cnsuming.B. They are f lw bidiversity.
C. They are ding damage t wildlife health.D. They are pssibly hme t natural threats.
14. Hw can bidiverse nature benefit ur mental health accrding t the text?
A. By maintaining ur energy.B. By beautifying ur envirnment.
C. By encuraging utdr activities.D. By reducing the necessity t scialize.
15. Which f the fllwing might be the authr’s pinin abut bidiversity?
A. It is beneficial t memry and tiredness.
B. It is faced with human threats in many cities.
C. It is mainly respnsible fr ur gd mental health.
D. It is vital t the health f the earth and human beings.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是自然多样性对精神健康的影响。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Mst f these studies, hwever, haven’t cnsidered the extent t which these benefits depend n natural diversity.(然而，这些研究中的大多数都没有考虑到这些好处在多大程度上取决于自然多样性。)”和第二段“T address this gap in research, my clleagues and I examined whether envirnments with a wealth f natural features, such as trees, plants, waterways, and wildlife, wuld bring greater mental health benefits.(为了解决研究中的这一空白，我和我的同事们研究了具有丰富自然特征的环境，如树木、植物、水道和野生动物，是否会带来更大的心理健康益处。)”可知，作者提到以前的研究是想要说明自己研究的理由。故选A。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“We fund that green spaces with high natural diversity have mre mental health benefits than thse with lw natural diversity, which suggests the benefits f nature fr mental well-being can be maximized by prtecting and prmting bidiversity in ur natural envirnments. This means mving away frm heavily managed pckets f greenery, like landscaped gardens and parks f mwn grass, twards spaces like wild grassland and waterways that prvide a mre attractive habitat fr a range f plants and animals.(研究发现，自然多样性高的绿地比自然多样性低的绿地对心理健康的益处更大，这表明通过保护和促进自然环境的生物多样性，自然对心理健康的益处可以最大化。这意味着从精心管理的绿地，如景观花园和修剪过的草地公园，转向像野生草原和水道这样的空间，为各种动植物提供更有吸引力的栖息地。)”可知，我们要远离景观花园和修剪过的草地公园是因为它们的生物多样性低。故选B。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Als, peple living in r near a natural space tend t spend mre time exercising r scializing utdrs, bth f which prmte the release f md-bsting hrmnes. The science, thus, is clear: Bidiversity is critical nt nly fr the health f ur planet, but als fr human mental health.(此外，生活在自然环境中或附近的人往往会花更多的时间在户外锻炼或社交，这两种活动都会促进情绪提升激素的释放。因此，科学是明确的：生物多样性不仅对我们星球的健康至关重要，而且对人类的心理健康也至关重要。)”可知，生物多样性通过鼓励户外活动有益于我们的心理健康。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Bidiversity is critical nt nly fr the health f ur planet, but als fr human mental health.(生物多样性不仅对我们星球的健康至关重要，而且对人类的心理健康也至关重要。)”可知，作者对生物多样性的看法是它对地球和人类的健康至关重要。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分.满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
AI is bringing revlutinary changes t publishing
The publishing industry nw stands at a crssrad, as significant shifts have ccurred in reading habits, bk distributin channels, marketing strategies, and the very drivers f grwth within the sectin. ___16___ Yet, experts highlight bth the pprtunities and challenges psed by these technlgical develpments.
The transfrmative ptential f digital technlgy in publishing is enrmus. Digitalizatin has nt nly greatly prmted prductin wrkflws but als widened cntent accessibility. ___17___ Mrever, artificial intelligence enhances cntent creatin, editing, and persnalizatin, bsting efficiency and tailring experiences t individual reader preferences.
___18___ Publishers wrldwide take advantage f these platfrms t tap int internatinal markets, fstering cultural exchange, expanding reader bases, and creating a mre intercnnected publishing ecsystem. Fr instance, big data insights help publishers understand reader behavir, deepening their cnnectin with audiences.
Hwever, the integratin f AI int publishing has als sparked cncerns. ___19___ As a fting stne f sciety, educatinal publishing must ensure that pen educatinal resurces are widely accessible while addressing prtectin issues. Reprts indicate that unauthrized bks are frequently used t train generative AI mdels withut cmpensating cpyright hlders, psing risks t human creativity and intellectual prperty.
Althugh the trend twards digital publishing accelerates, printed bks remain a valuable learning tl. In sme cases, printed materials can aid students in studying mre effectively. ___20___
A. Digital platfrms als prmte glbal jint effrts.
B. The publishing industry will becme fully digitalized.
C. S, it’s ideal t cmbine digital technlgy and traditinal print.
D. Such make digital intelligence-related technlgies unavidable.
E. Its fllw-up publicatin has made knwledge available by clicking.
F. Fr educatinal publishers, the impact f AI is particularly prnunced.
G. Traditinal publishing is the mst reliable way t ensure the quality f cntent.
【答案】16 D 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人工智能给出版业带来的革命性变化，包括数字化技术、人工智能在出版中的应用以及所带来的机遇和挑战，同时也提到了传统印刷书籍的价值。
【16题详解】
上文“The publishing industry nw stands at a crssrad, as significant shifts have ccurred in reading habits, bk distributin channels, marketing strategies, and the very drivers f grwth within the sectin.(出版业现在正处于十字路口，因为阅读习惯、图书分销渠道、营销策略以及该领域增长的动力都发生了重大变化)”提到了出版业正在经历重大变革。D选项“Such make digital intelligence-related technlgies unavidable.(这些使得与数字智能相关的技术不可避免)”中的“Such”指代上文提到的这些变革，说明这些变革导致了数字智能相关技术的出现和不可避免性，与上文构成因果关系。故选D项。
【17题详解】
上文“Digitalizatin has nt nly greatly prmted prductin wrkflws but als widened cntent accessibility.(数字化不仅极大地促进了生产工作流程，还拓宽了内容的可访问性)”讲述了数字化的好处。E选项“Its fllw-up publicatin has made knwledge available by clicking.(其后续出版物使得知识可以通过点击获得)”进一步阐述了数字化带来的便利，即知识可以通过点击轻松获取，与上文内容紧密相关，且“Its”指代上文的“Digitalizatin”。故选E项。
【18题详解】
下文“Publishers wrldwide take advantage f these platfrms t tap int internatinal markets, fstering cultural exchange, expanding reader bases, and creating a mre intercnnected publishing ecsystem.(世界各地的出版商利用这些平台开拓国际市场，促进文化交流，扩大读者基础，并创造一个更加互联互通的出版生态系统)”提到了出版商利用平台开拓国际市场等好处。A选项“Digital platfrms als prmte glbal jint effrts.(数字平台也促进了全球合作)”中的“Digital platfrms”与下文提到的“these platfrms”相呼应，且该选项说明了数字平台在促进全球合作方面的作用，与下文内容紧密相关。故选A项。
【19题详解】
下文“As a fting stne f sciety, educatinal publishing must ensure that pen educatinal resurces are widely accessible while addressing prtectin issues.(作为社会的基石，教育出版必须确保开放教育资源广泛可获取，同时解决版权保护问题)”特别提到了教育出版和AI的影响。F选项“Fr educatinal publishers, the impact f AI is particularly prnunced.(对于教育出版商来说，AI的影响尤为显著)”直接引出了下文关于教育出版和AI的话题，且“educatinal publishers”与下文“educatinal publishing”相呼应。故选F项。
【20题详解】
上文“Althugh the trend twards digital publishing accelerates, printed bks remain a valuable learning tl. In sme cases, printed materials can aid students in studying mre effectively.(尽管数字出版的趋势在加速，但印刷书籍仍然是一种有价值的学习工具。在某些情况下，印刷材料可以帮助学生更有效地学习)”提到了印刷书籍的价值和优势。C选项“S, it’s ideal t cmbine digital technlgy and traditinal print.(因此，将数字技术和传统印刷结合起来是理想的)”总结了上文，提出了将数字技术和传统印刷结合的建议，既肯定了数字技术的优势，也保留了传统印刷书籍的价值。故选C项。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The day f my surgery, perfrmed at a medical center, is etched in my memry.
Wearing nthing but a hspital garment, I was ___21___ int the surgical rm, surrunded by dctrs, the ___22___ f their metal surgical tls and the feeling f being alne. I was really ___23___ abut what was ging t happen in the next few hurs. But that ___24___ when the anesthesilgist (麻醉师) arrived. With a kind ___25___, she said t me, “OK, why dn’t yu think abut smething that yu like t d?”
At first, I thught the questin was ___26___. I was wrried abut the surgery but my anesthesilgist was asking me what I liked t d fr ___27___. In an amusing way, I ___28___, “Well, what d yu like t d?” Very ___29___, she said, “I like t sing.” S I asked her t sing a sng fr me. Then she ___30___ singing “The Phantm f the Opera”, which made me relaxed befre the surgery. It was the mst lvely thing.
Nw, whenever facing ___31___ r difficulties, I’ll ___32___ that dctr by my side and the mst beautiful sng in the wrld. It ___33___ much t me, especially her enthusiasm and patience t take a few mments t ___34___ me. S I will always be ___35___ t her. I dn’t knw her name, but thank yu.
21. A. drivenB. wheeledC. tiedD. invited
22. A. sundsB. fearC. trubleD. cldness
23. A. cnfidentB. curiusC. terrifiedD. cnfused
24. A. increasedB. endedC. disappearedD. changed
25. A. signalB. purpseC. smileD. talk
26. A. strangeB. difficultC. usefulD. funny
27. A. helpB. adviceC. funD. wrk
28. A. insistedB. repliedC. shutedD. agreed
29. A. regularlyB. silentlyC. slwlyD. calmly
30. A. suggestedB. startedC. deniedD. practiced
31. A. dangersB. threatsC. chancesD. challenges
32. A. rememberB. callC. imagineD. find
33. A. advancedB. meantC. wedD. cst
34. A. wait frB. turn tC. care frD. lk at
35. A. gratefulB. kindC. friendlyD. guilty
【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述的是作者在医疗中心接受手术时，一位麻醉师通过唱歌帮助作者缓解紧张和恐惧的经历。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我只穿了一件病号服，被推进了手术室，周围都是医生，听着他们金属手术工具的声音，还有一种孤独的感觉。A. driven开车；B. wheeled推；C. tied系，扎；D. invited邀请。根据上文“The day f my surgery”可知，作者要做手术，是被推进手术室。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我只穿了一件病号服，被推进了手术室，周围都是医生，听着他们金属手术工具的声音，还有一种孤独的感觉。A. sunds声音；B. fear害怕；C. truble麻烦；D. cldness寒冷。根据下文“f their metal surgical tls”可知，作者在手术室听见手术工具的声音。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我真的很害怕接下来几个小时将要发生的事情。A. cnfident自信的；B. curius好奇的；C. terrified害怕的；D. cnfused困惑的。根据第一段“The day f my surgery”可知，作者要做手术，肯定对接下来要发生的事情感到害怕。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但麻醉师来了之后，一切都变了。A. increased增加；B. ended结束；C. disappeared消失；D. changed改变。根据“But”表转折和上文“I was really terrified abut what was ging t happen”可知，作者感到很害怕，但是麻醉师来了以后一切就都改变了。故选D。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她带着亲切的微笑对我说：“好吧，你为什么不想想自己喜欢做的事情呢？”A. signal信号；B. purpse目的；C. smile微笑；D. talk谈话。根据上文“I was really terrified abut what was ging t happen in the next few hurs. But that changed when the anesthesilgist (麻醉师) arrived.”可知，作者刚开始还害怕，但是麻醉师来了以后一切都变了，说明麻醉师很友好，能够安抚作者的情绪。因此是面带微笑。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：起初，我觉得这个问题很奇怪。A. strange奇怪的；B. difficult困难的；C. useful有用的；D. funny有趣的。根据上文“OK, why dn’t yu think abut smething that yu like t d”可知，作者在等待手术，本来就感到害怕，麻醉师叫作者想想自己喜欢做的事情，作者肯定觉得这个问题奇怪。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我担心手术，但我的麻醉师却问我平时喜欢做什么来消遣。A. help帮助；B. advice建议；C. fun乐趣；D. wrk工作。根据上一段“why dn’t yu think abut smething that yu like t d”可知，麻醉师叫作者想想自己喜欢做的事情，也就是问作者平时喜欢做什么来消遣，fr fun意为“为了消遣”。故选C。
28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我以一种有趣的方式回答说：“那么，你喜欢做什么？”A. insisted坚持；B. replied回答；C. shuted大声喊；D. agreed同意。根据上一段“OK, why dn’t yu think abut smething that yu like t d”可知，麻醉师问作者喜欢做什么，作者现在就是回答麻醉师的问题。故选B。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：她非常平静地说：“我喜欢唱歌。”A. regularly定期地；B. silently静静地；C. slwly缓慢地；D. calmly平静地。根据下文“I like t sing.”可知，麻醉师很平静地说自己喜欢唱歌。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她开始唱《歌剧魅影》，这让我在手术前放松了下来。A. suggested建议；B. started开始；C. denied否认；D. practiced练习。根据下文“singing “The Phantm f the Opera””可知，麻醉师开始唱《歌剧魅影》。故选B。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在，每当面对挑战或困难，我会想起我身边的医生和世界上最美丽的歌。A. dangers危险；B. threats威胁；C. chances机会；D. challenges挑战。根据下文“r difficulties”可知，此处是指遇到挑战或困难。故选D。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，每当面对挑战或困难，我会想起我身边的医生和世界上最美丽的歌。A. remember想起；B. call打电话；C. imagine想象；D. find发现。根据下文“that dctr by my side and the mst beautiful sng in the wrld”可知，作者遇到了困难时会想起当时在作者身边的医生。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对我来说意义重大，尤其是她花时间照顾我的热情和耐心。A. advanced（使）前进；B. meant意味着；C. wed欠；D. cst花费。根据上一段“which made me relaxed befre the surgery. It was the mst lvely thing”可知，麻醉师在作者手术前所唱的歌对作者意义重大，也就是意味着很多，空格处是“意味着”。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：这对我来说意义重大，尤其是她花时间照顾我的热情和耐心。A. wait fr等待；B. turn t求助于；C. care fr照料，照顾；D. lk at看。根据第二段“anesthesilgist (麻醉师) arrived”及上文麻醉师帮助作者放松可知，作者要做手术，麻醉师是来照顾作者。故选C。
35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：所以我将永远感激她。A. grateful感激的；B. kind善良的；C. friendly友好的；D. guilty有罪的。根据下文“but thank yu”可知，作者感谢那位麻醉师。故选A。
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The tadple-shaped, half transparent snailfish, prbably live 8,336 meters belw the surface, ___36___ (take) the wrld by surprise. Scientists ___37___ (astnish) t spt such creatures while explring near Japan. ___38___ (phtgraph) the fish better, they sent dwn an underwater “lander” fully equipped t the seaflr. “Each trench (海沟) has its wn snailfish,” Jamiesn cncluded, “Once they’ve evlved t cpe in a trench, they cannt mve at will.”
“If anyne des find fish any ___39___ (deep), it will nt be by much,” said Alan Jamiesn f the University f Western Australia, wh ___40___ (lead) the team. The previus recrd hlder filmed was at 8,178 meters deep dwn in 2017.
Fish can tlerate extreme pressures due t the cellular cmpunds called Osmlytes, ___41___ increase at greater depths t absrb such bne-crushing pressures but reach their maximum at abut 8,400 meters, the theretical limit f fish physilgy. One ___42___ (research) was surprised that the fish culd survive at 800 times the surface’s water pressure. “At that pint everything ___43___ gas exchange fr breathing t nearly every physilgical functin seems impssible,” he cmmented.
Jamiesn discvered the farthest spt f the trench reach abut 1.7 degrees Celsius, slightly warmer cmpared with the neighbring Mariana Trench. Osmlytes are figured t be less ___44___ (effect) at lw temperatures, while these snailfish live near the edge f ____45____ is pssible. “This little fractin f a degree,” he added, “cunts much t marine animals.”
【答案】36. taking
37. were astnished
38. T phtgraph
39. deeper 40. led
41. which 42. researcher
43. frm 44. effective
45. what
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了科学家们在日本附近的海沟发现了可能生活在海面下8336米的蜗牛鱼，并对其进行了研究和描述。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这种形似蝌蚪、半透明的蜗牛鱼可能生活在海面以下8336米处，令世界震惊。“(take) the wrld by surprise”作伴随状语， surprise(使……感到惊讶)是非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语snailfish之间是主动关系，用现在分词形式表主动。故填taking。
【37题详解】
考查时态和主谓一致。句意：科学家们在日本附近探索时惊讶地发现了这种生物。be astnished t d sth. (因做某事而惊讶)，结合语境可知，讲述过去的事情应用一般过去时态，主语是复数名词，谓语用复数形式。故填were astnished。
【38题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：为了更好地拍摄这条鱼，他们向海底发送了一个装备齐全的水下“着陆器”。“(phtgraph) the fish better”是“sent dwn an underwater ‘lander’ fully equipped t the seaflr”的目的，用不定式形式作目的状语；句首单词首字母大写。故填T phtgraph。
【39题详解】
考查副词比较级。句意：西澳大利亚大学的Alan Jamiesn带领这个团队，他说：“如果有人在更深处发现鱼，那也不会太多。”提示词作状语，结合句意，表示“在更深处”，应用副词比较级形式deeper。故填deeper。
【40题详解】
考查时态。句意：西澳大利亚大学的Alan Jamiesn带领这个团队，他说：“如果有人在更深处发现鱼，那也不会太多。”lead(带领)是定语从句中谓语，与从句主语wh(即先行词Alan Jamiesn)之间是主动关系，描述过去发生的事情应用一般过去时，谓语应用单数形式。故填led。
【41题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：鱼之所以能忍受极端的压力，是因为一种叫做“渗透压”的细胞化合物，这种化合物在更深的深度会增加，以吸收这种压碎骨头的压力，但在大约8400米处达到最大值，这是鱼类生理学的理论极限。“ increase at greater depths t absrb such bne-crushing pressures but reach their maximum at abut 8,400 meters, the theretical limit f fish physilgy”是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the cellular cmpunds called Osmlytes，指物，关系词替代先行词在从句中作主语，故应用关系代词which引导从句。故填which。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：一位研究人员惊讶地发现，这种鱼竟然能在相当于地表水压800倍的水压下存活。提示词作主语，指“研究人员”，应用可数名词researcher，有数词ne修饰，用单数形式。故填researcher。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意：他评论说：“在这一点上，从呼吸的气体交换到几乎所有的生理功能似乎都不可能。”是固定搭配，意为“从……到……”。故填frm。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意：“渗透压”被认为在低温下不太有效，而这些蜗牛生活在可能的边缘附近。提示词作表语，用形容词effective，构成比较级less effective，表示“不太有效的”。故填effective。
【45题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：“渗透压”被认为在低温下不太有效，而这些蜗牛生活在可能的边缘附近。“ is pssible”是宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，指事物，用连接代词what引导从句。故填what。
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，上周五你参加了学校举行的英语书法大赛。请你给美国笔友Michael写一封邮件分享本次经历，内容包括：
1. 参赛过程；
2. 赛后感想。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Michael,
I’m writing t share with yu an English calligraphy cmpetitin in ur schl last Friday.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Michael,
I’m writing t share with yu an English calligraphy cmpetitin in ur schl last Friday. It was a thrilling experience! I arrived early, registered, and then waited nervusly with ther participants. When it was my turn, I carefully wrte the given passage, fcusing n each strke. Additinally, the atmsphere was filled with excitement and creativity, which inspired me even mre. After submitting my wrk, we all eagerly waited fr the results. Thugh I didn’t win, I felt prud f my effrt and enjyed the prcess. It is a great way t imprve my handwriting and meet new friends.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份，给美国笔友Michael写一封邮件，分享自己参加学校英语书法大赛的经历。
【详解】1.词汇积累
激动人心的：thrilling → breathtaking
参赛者：participant → cmpetitr/entrant
提交：submit → hand in/turn in
对……感到自豪：feel prud f → take pride in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：It is a great way t imprve my handwriting and meet new friends.
拓展句：I think that it is a great way t imprve my handwriting and meet new friends.
【点睛】[高分句型1] When it was my turn, I carefully wrte the given passage, fcusing n each strke. (运用了when引导时间状语从句和现在分词作伴随状语)
[高分句型2] Thugh I didn’t win, I felt prud f my effrt and enjyed the prcess. (运用了从属连词thugh引导的让步状语从句)
第二节 （满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Octber, my parents take my little brther Tex and me t pick ut sme pumpkins n a pumpkin patch (小块地), and carve them int different shapes fr the jack-’-lantern (南瓜灯) party in ur neighburhd. This year, just the day befre Hallween, when we drve t a pumpkin patch, there was straw scattered all ver the grund and piles f hay n the farm. Mst imprtantly, there were pumpkins.
“Here I cme!” I shuted, eager t pick the best pumpkin t make the scariest jack-’-lantern. Suddenly I fund a large pumpkin and ran ver. But just befre I picked it up, I sptted a big hle in it! “That ne right ver there is mine!” Tex said, racing arund a hay pile t get t his perfect pumpkin. But when he gt clser, he said, “N fair! Smene tk a bite.”
A man with a cap came ver. He said his name was Je, the wner f the farm. He tld us that sme hungry animals discvered the patch and had been visiting fr the past few weeks. Every mrning, he fund mre pumpkins with a bite r tw taken ut. By that pint, the animals had gt the whle patch and he didn’t have any perfect pumpkin any mre. “Shuld we just quit this party?” said my mm, shaking her head. “N,” said my dad, determined. “I dn’t believe in giving up. If Plan A fails, we have t get creative and cme up with Plan B. S what’s ur Plan B?”
After thinking fr a while, we had ur Plan B — buy sme pumpkins at the stre. S we headed t the stre. But when we gt t a nearby stre, all pumpkins were sld ut. We tried ther stres. Guess what? Still n luck. “What shuld we d nw? The jack-’-lantern party is cming.” Tex said, with tears in his eyes.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Lking at the fruits and vegetables at the stre, I gt Plan C.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next evening, ur family attended the jack-’-lantern party in ur neighburhd.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Lking at the fruits and vegetables at the stre, I gt Plan C. “Why dn’t we use ther fruits and vegetables t make ur jack-’-lanterns?” I suggested excitedly. My parents and Tex lked at me, their eyes lighting up with interest. We quickly grabbed a variety f fruits and vegetables — apples, ranges, carrts, and even ptates. Back hme, we set t wrk, carving spky faces and creative designs int them. Thugh they weren’t traditinal pumpkins, ur creatins were unique and fun.
The next evening, ur family attended the jack-’-lantern party in ur neighburhd. As we placed ur unusual jack-’-lanterns n the table, everyne was amazed. They had never seen such a diverse and imaginative cllectin. Kids gathered arund, laughing and pinting at the funny faces n the apples and the strange eyes n the carrts. Our table became the center f attentin, and we were prud f ur creativity. The party was a huge success, and we realized that smetimes, the best plans cme frm unexpected ideas.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了每年万圣节前，作者和弟弟随父母去南瓜地挑南瓜做南瓜灯。今年南瓜被动物咬坏，父母决定不放弃，制定B计划去商店买南瓜，但附近商店南瓜已售罄，看着商店里的水果和蔬菜，作者有了另外的计划，制作出了独特的、非传统的“南瓜灯”。
【详解】1. 段落续写：
① 由第一段首句“看着店里的水果和蔬菜，我想到了计划C。”可知，该段可描述作者提出使用其他水果和蔬菜制作南瓜灯的创意，并描述一家人的制作过程和心情。
② 由第二段首句“第二天晚上，我们一家人参加了社区的南瓜灯派对。”可知，该段可描绘派对现场的氛围，以及作者一家的非传统南瓜灯引起的关注和反响。
2. 续写线索：提出新计划——选购水果蔬菜——制作非传统南瓜灯——参加派对——展示创意作品——获得关注和好评
3. 词汇激活：
行为类：
① 提出：suggest/prpse
② 放置：place/put
③ 聚集：gather/assemble/cme tgether
情绪类：
①兴奋地：excitedly/in excitement
②惊讶的：amazed/surprised/astnished
【点睛】【高分句型1】Thugh they weren’t traditinal pumpkins, ur creatins were unique and fun. (运用了从属连词thugh引导让步状语从句)
【高分句型2】As we placed ur unusual jack-’-lanterns n the table, everyne was amazed. (运用了从属连词as引导时间状语从句)
【高分句型3】The party was a huge success, and we realized that smetimes, the best plans cme frm unexpected ideas. (运用了连词that引导宾语从句)