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    四川省眉山市眉山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月期中英语试卷(Word版附解析)

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    四川省眉山市眉山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月期中英语试卷(Word版附解析)

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    这是一份四川省眉山市眉山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月期中英语试卷(Word版附解析),文件包含四川省眉山市眉山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题Word版含解析docx、四川省眉山市眉山中学2024-2025学年高一上学期12月期中英语试题Word版无答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源,其中试卷共28页, 欢迎下载使用。
    满分150分 考试时间:120分钟
    第I卷
    第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    1. What des the man prbably want the wman t d?
    A. Walk faster. B. Put n her shes. C. Clean up the glass.
    2. What is bthering Dwight?
    A. Getting a new jb. B. Buying a huse. C. Fixing his camera.
    3. Why did the by d prly in the exam?
    A. He didn’t stay fcused during the exam.
    B. He hardly prepared fr the exam.
    C. The exam was t difficult.
    4. Where are prbably the speakers?
    A. On the bat. B. By the riverside. C. On the bridge.
    5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. Hw t spend less n a tur.
    B. Hw t get a quiet train ride.
    C. Hw t buy train tickets nline.
    第二节
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    6. Wh is the mnitr f the girl’s class?
    A. Jim. B. Vicky. C. Gary.
    7. What is the by’s attitude twards Vicky’s actin?
    A. Supprtive. B. Casual. C. Disapprving.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    8. Whse birthday is cming up sn?
    A. The wman’s. B. Lisa’s. C. Hardy’s.
    9. What is the wman cmplaining abut?
    A. The cake desn’t taste gd.
    B. The cake wasn’t beautifully made.
    C. The man wasn’t careful enugh.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。
    10. When was the painting created?
    A. In the Shang Dynasty. B. In the Ming Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty.
    11. What d we knw abut the painting?
    A. It shws peple riding hrses.
    B. It is almst 400 years ld.
    C. It cntains scenes f rainy days.
    12. Where des the man see the painting?
    A. In the museum. B. On a website. C. On the wman’s phne.
    13. What des the man mst prbably majr in?
    A. Oil Painting. B. Histry. C. Phtgraphy.
    听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
    14. In which field d the speakers prbably wrk?
    A. The advertising industry. B. The art industry. C. The high-tech industry.
    15. What cncern d sme peple have abut the use f Sra accrding t the wman?
    A. It will cause peple t lse their creativity.
    B. It will influence the market fr traditinal vide prductin.
    C. It will make it hard fr peple t learn t wrk as a team.
    16. Which cmpany develped Lumiere?
    A. Pika. B. Runway. C. Ggle.
    17. What d the speakers hpe t d in the future?
    A. Adapt t the change and take advantage f the technlgy.
    B. Explre their wn new technlgy and be unique.
    C. Seek advice abut imprving the technlgy.
    听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
    18. What did Tashi Dje say abut the ski resrt?
    A. It culdn’t bring him much pleasure.
    B. It gave him the first pprtunity t ski.
    C. It was as gd as thse in Beijing.
    19. When did the ski resrt start being built in 2023?
    A. In Nvember. B. In Octber. C. In August.
    20. What is the plan fr the ski resrt accrding t Chen Jundan?
    A. Prviding jbs fr lcal peple.
    B. Adding energy t winter turism natinwide.
    C. Allwing children t experience the fun f skiing.
    第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)
    第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
    A
    Fur dream hlidays
    ★ See a Penguin
    This is a nce-in-a-lifetime hliday in the snw and ice f the Antarctic. Yu can see animals and birds yu nly see n TV r in zs. The trip starts in Suth Africa and finishes in Western Australia. Yu travel n a Russian ship, Kapitan Khlebnikv, and the hliday lasts fr just under a mnth.
    ★G n Safari
    This hliday is a trip t see wild animals with a difference. Yu travel by helicpter (直升飞机) ver parts f Kenya, listening t music as yu fly, and then yu sleep under the African stars in a cmfrtable bed. There’s anther trip in a ht-air balln, which gives yu a secnd chance t see wild animals. The best mment is the Elephant Watch in Samburu, where yur experienced guide can tell yu all abut these amazing animals.
    ★Fly High
    This is prbably the mst expensive hliday in the wrld. Yu can g n a flight int space and travel arund the Earth in a spaceship — if yu have the mney! The nly prblem with this hliday is the six-day training curse befre yu take the trip. Yu travel abve the Earth fr between 30 and 90 minutes and yu get a beautiful view f ur green and blue planet.
    ★Live like Rbinsn Cruse
    If yu dream f life n a quiet island, then this is the hliday fr yu. The island f Quilalea is ff the cast f Mzambique and yu can nly see turtles (海龟) and a few turists there. Yu may live like Rbinsn Cruse: watch the turtles, g fishing, r travel in a bat t anther island t have a picnic.
    1. G n Safari gives yu a chance t see ________.
    A. Russian shipsB. sea fishC. wild animalsD. uter space
    2. If yu prefer a hliday n a quiet island, which wuld be the best chice?
    A. Fly High.B. G n Safari.C. See a Penguin.D. Live like Rbinsn Cruse.
    3. The authr writes the passage t ________.
    A. attract turistsB. intrduce different animals
    C. explain dreamsD. share gegraphy knwledge
    【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个各具特色的梦想假期。
    【1题详解】
    细节理解题。根据G n Safari中“This hliday is a trip t see wild animals with a difference.( 这个假期是一次与众不同的野生动物之旅。)”可知,G n Safari让你有机会看到野生动物。故选C项。
    【2题详解】
    细节理解题。根据Live like Rbinsn Cruse中“If yu dream f life n a quiet island, then this is the hliday fr yu.( 如果你梦想在一个安静的岛屿上生活,那么这个假期就是为你准备的。)”可知如果你喜欢在一个安静的岛屿上度假,Live like Rbinsn Cruse会是最好的选择。故选D项。
    【3题详解】
    推理判断题。根据本文题目“Fur dream hlidays(四个梦想假期)”以及“See a Penguin(看企鹅)”、“G n Safari(狩猎旅行)”、“Fly High(太空飞行)”以及“Live like Rbinsn Cruse(像鲁滨逊漂流记那样生活)”可知,本文介绍了四个各具特色的梦想假期,目的是吸引游客去体验这些不同的假期。故选A项。
    B
    On his tenth birthday, n February 6, 2023, Lzmir Kassam wke t the news f the pwerful earthquake in Turkey and Syria. Living in Calgary but named after Turkey’s third-largest city, Lzmir felt a deep cnnectin t the srrw. Driven by a wish t help, he saw an pprtunity t make a difference thrugh his lve f running. Tw years earlier, Lzmir had run his first half-marathn, cllecting mney fr Canadian Wmen fr Wmen in Afghanistan.
    This time he set a new gal: t run ten kilmeters ten times, each run marking a year f his life, and t use this challenge t cllect mney fr the peple in the earthquake-hit area. Over the curse f fur mnths, frm last February t June, he ran a ttal f 62 miles (100 kilmeters)-mre than tw marathns. Fr his final run, n June 10, the Canadian Turkish Cultural and Islamic Centre helped rganise a celebratry event, and Lzmir was jined by his father, his teacher, his classmates and members f the Calgary Turkish cmmunity.
    In the end, Lzmir’s mvement cllected mre than £10,500 fr the peple in the earthquake-hit area. “Smetimes I’d feel tired,” Lzmir tld CBC Kids News after the last run. “But then I’d think f all these peple that I’m helping and I’d keep pushing n.”
    4. What event made Lzmir Kassam set a new gal t run?
    A. A wish t celebrate his birthday.
    B. A persnal achievement in sprts.
    C. An earthquake in Turkey and Syria.
    D. A schl mvement t cllect mney.
    5. What encuraged Lzmir Kassam t g n when he felt tired?
    A. The wish t get praise frm his family.
    B. The idea t finish his wn running gals.
    C. The memry f his first half - marathn.
    D. The thught f the peple he was helping.
    6. Which tw wrds can describe Lzmir Kassam best?
    A. Hnest and psitiveB. Kind and determined
    C. Plite and respnsibleD. Ppular and cnfident
    7. What lessn can be learned frm Lzmir’s stry?
    A. Peple wh are gd at sprts have bigger gals t set.
    B. It is hard fr a persn t succeed withut the help f thers
    C. It’s easy t raise a large amunt f mney thrugh running.
    D. Using ne’s strng pints is a pwerful way t help thers
    【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了Lzmir通过跑步筹款帮助他人的故事。
    【4题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段内容“On his tenth birthday, n February 6, 2023, Lzmir Kassam wke t the news f the pwerful earthquake in Turkey and Syria. Living in Calgary but named after Turkey’s third-largest city, Lzmir felt a deep cnnectin t the srrw. Driven by a wish t help, he saw an pprtunity t make a difference thrugh his lve f running. Tw years earlier, Lzmir had run his first half-marathn, cllecting mney fr Canadian Wmen fr Wmen in Afghanistan.( 2023年2月6日,在他十岁生日那天,伊兹米尔·卡萨姆(Lzmir Kassam)醒来时听到了土耳其和叙利亚发生强烈地震的消息。伊兹米尔虽然生活在加拿大的卡尔加里,但那里却以土耳其第三大城市命名,他对这场悲伤有着深深的联系。在一种帮助他人的愿望的驱使下,他看到了一个通过他对跑步的热爱来改变世界的机会。两年前,伊兹米尔第一次跑了半程马拉松,为在阿富汗的加拿大妇女互助组织筹款。)”可知,Lzmir Kassam在他十岁生日时得知土耳其和叙利亚发生了强烈地
    震,这促使他设定了新的跑步目标以帮助地震灾区的人们。故选C。
    【5题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“In the end, Lzmir’s mvement cllected mre than £10,500 fr the peple in the earthquake-hit area. “Smetimes I’d feel tired,” Lzmir tld CBC Kids News after the last run. “But then I’d think f all these peple that I’m helping and I’d keep pushing n.”(最终,伊兹米尔的行动为地震灾区的人们筹集了10500多英镑。“有时候我觉得很累,”伊兹米尔在最后一次跑步后告诉CBC儿童新闻。“但一想到我正在帮助的所有人,我就会继续努力。”)”可知,Lzmir在感到疲惫时,会想到他正在帮助的那些人,这激励他继续坚持。故选D。
    【6题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第一段的“Tw years earlier, Lzmir had run his first half-marathn, cllecting mney fr Canadian Wmen fr Wmen in Afghanistan.( 两年前,伊兹米尔第一次跑了半程马拉松,为在阿富汗的加拿大妇女互助组织筹款。)”和最后一段的““Smetimes I’d feel tired,” Lzmir tld CBC Kids News after the last run. “But then I’d think f all these peple that I’m helping and I’d keep pushing n.”(“有时候我觉得很累,”伊兹米尔在最后一次跑步后告诉CBC儿童新闻。“但一想到我正在帮助的所有人,我就会继续努力。”)”可推断,Lzmir克服困难通过跑步为地震灾区筹款,这一的行动说明他是一个善良且坚定的人。故选B。
    【7题详解】
    推理判断题。根据全文内容,特别是第一容“Driven by a wish t help, he saw an pprtunity t make a difference thrugh his lve f running. Tw years earlier, Lzmir had run his first half-marathn, cllecting mney fr Canadian Wmen fr Wmen in Afghanistan. (在一种帮助他人的愿望的驱使下,他看到了一个通过他对跑步的热爱来改变世界的机会。两年前,伊兹米尔第一次跑了半程马拉松,为在阿富汗的加拿大妇女互助组织筹款。)”可知,从Lzmir的故事中我们可以学到,利用自己的长处是帮助他人的有力方式。故选D。
    C
    The cmputer is a pwerful tl. With it, teachers can imprve the classrm experience in a variety f ways. But misuse f the cmputer will prbably result in disadvantages.
    T investigate the way technlgy is being used in ur schl district, I recently spke with Jeanine Lwell, wh teaches scial studies at Lake Twn Middle Schl. Mrs. Lwell infrmed me that cmputers have helped t increase students’ mtivatin and prepare them fr life in a technlgical sciety. “These kids are prbably ging t be using sme kind f cmputer system when they graduate frm high schl,” Lwell nted. “It’s imprtant that we prvide a prper intrductin t them in the classrm.” Lwell als bserved that the cmputers have
    made it easier t prmte different areas f learning, s that students can wrk n a prject r tpic that relates t mre than ne subject.
    With all f these benefits, hwever, cme a few shrtcmings. Althugh Mrs. Lwell has nearly wallpapered her rm with warnings that state: “The cmputer is NOT A TOY”, nt everyne in the class agrees with this idea. Sme students get easily distracted (分心) by the internet and are quite gd at making it lk as if they are ding wrk when they are really checking their email r watching vides. “Yu’ve gt t be three steps ahead,” she tld me, “if yu want t stay n tp f what they’re actually ding n the cmputer.”
    Sme schls use sme type f blcking sftware t ensure that students cannt access imprper sites at schl. Mre cmplex prgrams use a server-based, netwrk-wide prgram instead f sftware that runs n persnal cmputers. Research has shwn that in a way these server-based blcking prgrams prvide better security, because sme students can disable the sftware n a persnal cmputer.
    Hwever, there is n replacement fr the watchful eye f a gd teacher like Jeanine Lwell. There are als n electrnic cure-alls fr any f educatin’s many challenges. Technlgy is a useful tl, but that is all it is: a tl.
    8. Where is this passage mst likely frm?
    A. A newspaper.B. An advertisement.
    C. A nvel.D. A diary.
    9. Which f the fllwing isn’t the benefit f cmputer use in the classrm?
    A. Imprved mtivatin in the classrm.
    B. Opprtunities fr learning acrss different subjects.
    C. Increased preparatin fr the future use in the wrkplace.
    D. Cnvenience f sharing ideas with peple living acrss the glbe.
    10. The best way t prevent students frm accessing imprper sites n schl cmputers is t ______.
    A. pst warning signs thrughut the classrm
    B. use blcking sftware n persnal cmputers
    C. mnitr what students d n the cmputers carefully
    D. use server-based sftware prgrams n persnal cmputers
    11. What is the writer’s pinin n the use f cmputers in the classrm?
    A. It des mre harm than gd.
    B. It is nly supprted by experts.
    C. It cntributes t teaching in sme way.
    D. It is mre beneficial t teachers than students.
    【答案】8. A 9. D 10. C 11. C
    【解析】
    【分析】本文是议论文。文章论述了在教室里使用计算机教学的有利之处和不利之处。作者认为高科技只是一个有用的工具。
    【8题详解】
    推理判断题。文章论述了在教室里使用计算机教学的有利之处和不利之处。作者认为高科技只是一个有用的工具。文章最有可能来自于报纸。故选A。
    【9题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“…cme a few shrtcmings. … Sme students get easily distracted (分心) by the internet and are quite gd at making it lk as if they are ding wrk when they are really checking their email r watching vides.(也有一些缺点……一些学生容易被网络分心,他们很擅长让他们看起来好像正在学习,而他们却是真地在检查电子邮件或观看视频。)”可知,学生在教室里上网,与世界各地的人们分享观点,但这也会让学生分心。这是在教室使用电脑的不利之处。故选D。
    【10题详解】
    细节理解题。根据文章第五段中“there is n replacement fr the watchful eye f a gd teacher like Jeanine Lwell.(像Jeanine Lwell这样的好老师的严格监督是无可替代的。)”可知,防止学生在学校电脑上访问不合适的网站的最好方法是老师仔细监视学生在电脑上做什么。故选C。
    【11题详解】
    推理判断题。文章最后一段中提到“Technlgy is a useful tl, but that is all it is: a tl.
    (高科技是一个有用的工具,但它只是一个工具)。” 由此可以推断,作者认为计算机在某种程度上对教学有帮助,但只是一个辅助的工具。故选C。
    D
    Researchers have develped a new sft rbt design that cnducts itself with three behaviurs at the same time: rlling (翻滚) frward. turning like a recrd and fllwing a path that ges arund a central pint. The equipment, which perates withut human r cmputer cntrl, hlds prmise fr develping sft rbts that can be used t AA-head and map unknwn envirnments.
    The new sft rbts are called twisted ring-bts (扭曲环机器人) . They are made f smething like the ribbn (缎带) and then jined tgether at the end t frm a ring.
    When the rbts are placed n a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is htter than the surrunding
    air, ne part f the ribbn tuching the surface becmes smaller, while ne part in the air des nt. This induces a rlling mvement: the warmer the surface, the faster the rbt rlls. “The ribbn rlls n its hrizntal axis (横轴) , giving the ring frward strength,” says Jie Yin, a prfessr f mechanical and aerspace engineering.
    The twisted ring-bt als turns alng its central axis. And as the twisted ring-bt mves frward it travels in a path arund a central pint, basically mving in a large circle. Hwever, if the twisted ring-bt meets a bundary- like the wall f a bx-it will travel alng the bundary.
    The twisted ring-bts are examples f equipment whse behaviur is gverned by physical intelligence, meaning their actins are determined by their structural design and the materials they are made f, rather than being directed by a cmputer r human.
    “Sft rbtics is still a relatively new field.” Yin says. “Finding new ways t cntrl the mvement f sft rbts in a repeatable and engineered way mves the field frward. And advancing ur understanding f what is pssible is exciting.”
    12. What makes the rbt rll faster and faster?
    A. The ribbn.B. The central axis.
    C. The shape and material.D. The higher surface temperature.
    13. Hw des the authr intrduce the new sft rbts?
    A. By explaining the rbt’s wrking ways.B. By quting experts’ pinins.
    C. By making sme cmparisns.D. By ffering reasns and results.
    14. What is Yin’s attitude twards twisted ring-bts?
    A. Unclear.B. Favurable.C. Negative.D. Dubtful.
    15. What is the best title fr the text?
    A. The New Sft RbtsB. Ribbns and Their Rlling
    C. Three Creative MvementsD. Twisted Rings and the Axis
    【答案】12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新型软体机器人,即扭曲环机器人的相关工作原理和特点等。
    【12题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第三段的“When the rbts are placed n a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is htter than the surrunding air, ne part f the ribbn tuching the surface becmes smaller, while ne part in the air des nt. This induces a rlling mvement: the warmer the surface, the faster the rbt rlls.( 机器人被放置在至
    少55摄氏度的表面上,这比周围的空气要热,接触表面的带子的一部分会变小,而空气中的一部分则不会。这引起了一个滚动运动:表面越热,机器人滚动得越快。)”可知,其接触表面的温度越高,旋转越快。故选D。
    【13题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第三段的“When the rbts are placed n a surface that is at least 55 degrees Celsius, which is htter than the surrunding air, ne part f the ribbn tuching the surface becmes smaller, while ne part in the air des nt. This induces a rlling mvement: the warmer the surface, the faster the rbt rlls.( 机器人被放置在至少55摄氏度的表面上,这比周围的空气要热,接触表面的带子的一部分会变小,而空气中的一部分则不会。这引起了一个滚动运动:表面越热,机器人滚动得越快。)”和第四段的“The new sft rbts are called twisted ring-bts (扭曲环机器人) . They are made f smething like the ribbn (缎带) and then jined tgether at the end t frm a ring.(这种新型软体机器人被称为“扭曲环机器人”。它们是由类似缎带的东西制成的,然后在末端连接在一起形成一个环。)”可知,作者主要通过介绍扭曲环机器人的相关工作原理来阐述其是一种新型软体机器人。故选A。
    【14题详解】
    推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的““Sft rbtics is still a relatively new field.” Yin says. “Finding new ways t cntrl the mvement f sft rbts in a repeatable and engineered way mves the field frward. And advancing ur understanding f what is pssible is exciting.”(“软机器人仍然是一个相对较新的领域。”Yin说。“寻找以可重复和工程化的方式控制软机器人运动的新方法将推动该领域向前发展,推进我们对可能性的理解是令人兴奋的。”)”可知,Yin对新型软体机器人是满怀希望的。故选B。
    【15题详解】
    主旨大意题。根据第一段“Researchers have develped a new sft rbt design that cnducts itself with three behaviurs at the same time: rlling (翻滚) frward. turning like a recrd and fllwing a path that ges arund a central pint. The equipment, which perates withut human r cmputer cntrl, hlds prmise fr develping sft rbts that can be used t AA-head and map unknwn envirnments.( 研究人员开发了一种新的软体机器人设计,它同时具有三种行为:翻滚向前,像唱片一样旋转,沿着一条绕着中心点的路径。该设备无需人工或计算机控制,有望开发出可用于自动识别和绘制未知环境地图的软机器人。)”以及全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了新型软体机器人——扭曲环机器人的相关工作原理和特点等。因此推断A项“新软体机器人”为最佳标题。故选A。
    第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
    项。
    Are yu sleepy as the afternn wears n? When lw energy drags (拖累) yu dwn, dn’t lk t a candy bar, a cup f cffee, r an energy drink fr a lift. The sugar and caffeine might give yu an immediate pick-me-up, but after that feeling disappears, yu’ll feel sleepy and even mre tired. ____16____ Here are sme ways.
    Let the sunshine in.
    Research suggests that just a few minutes f walking utside n a warm, clear day may imprve md, memry, and the ability t learn new infrmatin. Ging utside can even imprve yur self-esteem. ____17____
    Chew a piece f sugar- free gum (口香糖).
    It’s nt exactly clear why, but many studies have shwn that chewing gum increases attentiveness. Even befre science cnfirmed it, during Wrld War I, American sldiers were given gum t help them fcus.
    ____18____
    When yu’ re stressed, it’s natural t breathe shallwly, which can decrease the amunt f xygen (氧气) that reaches cells. T lwer the stress, try breathing in thrugh yur nse fr fur secnds, hlding yur breath fr fur secnds, and then slwly breathing ut fr fur secnds.
    Have a drink f water.
    Yu dn’t necessarily have t fllw the “eight glasses a day” rule. But yu d want t drink enugh water t keep yur bdy functining well. ____19____ The walk there will als help yu wake up.
    Play yur favrite music.
    ____20____ S put n yur favrite sng, and sing away. If yu’re at wrk and dn’t want t face thers’ puzzled lks, yu might want t save yur beautiful vice fr the car.
    A. Have a big meal.
    B. Take a few deep breaths.
    C. Singing helps decrease levels f stress in yur bdy.
    D. If yu really can’t get ut, at least pen the windw.
    E. What yu need is a lasting slutin t helping yu feel refreshed.
    F. Try t get t the fridge r water cler fr a refill every few hurs.
    G. G fr a walk in natural sunshine, especially in the early mrning.
    【答案】16. E 17. D 18. B 19. F 20. C
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些自然而有效的方法来帮助读者在下午感到困倦时提神。
    【16题详解】
    根据空前“When lw energy drags (拖累)yu dwn, dn’t lk t a candy bar, a cup f cffee, r an energy drink fr a lift. The sugar and caffeine might give yu an immediate pick- me- up, but after that feeling disappears, yu’ll feel sleepy and even mre tired. (当低能量拖累你,不要指望一个糖果,一杯咖啡,或能量饮料来提神。糖和咖啡因可能会让你立即振作起来,但这种感觉消失后,你会感到困倦,甚至更累。)”可知此处讲的是当下午感到困倦和能量低下时不要指望通过糖果、咖啡或者能量饮料来提神,根据空后“Here are sme ways. (这里有一些方法。)”可知下文要介绍一些应对下午困倦的方法,空处承上启下,所以空处应指出既然在困倦时不能依赖于咖啡喝糖果来提神,那么我们需要靠的是什么,E项What yu need is a lasting slutin t helping yu feel refreshed. (你需要的是一个持久的解决方案,帮助你感到神清气爽。)提出解决方案,承接上文,引出下文,符合上下文语境,故选E项。
    【17题详解】
    根据空前“Let the sunshine in. Research suggests that just a few minutes f walking utside n a warm, clear day may imprve md, memry, and the ability t learn new infrmatin. Ging utside can even imprve yur self-esteem. (让阳光照进来。研究表明,在一个温暖、晴朗的日子里,出去散步几分钟可能会改善情绪、记忆力和学习新信息的能力。外出甚至可以提高你的自尊心。)”可知本段讲的是外出散步的好处,空处位于段末,应对前文内容进行总结或进一步的说明和解释,D项If yu really can’t get ut, at least pen the windw. (如果你真的出不去,至少打开窗户。)指出如果实在出不去,那么打开窗户也是一个不错的选择,对前文内容进行了进一步的说明,承接上文,呼应段落小标题,符合上下文语境,故选D项。
    【18题详解】
    根据下文“When yu’re stressed, it’s natural t breathe shallwly, which can decrease the amunt f xygen(氧气)that reaches cells. T lwer the stress, try breathing in thrugh yur nse fr fur secnds, hlding yur breath fr fur secnds, and then slwly breathing ut fr fur secnds. (当你感到压力时,呼吸变浅是很自然的,这会减少到达细胞的氧气量。为了减轻压力,试着用鼻子吸气四秒钟,屏住呼吸四秒钟,然后慢慢地呼出四秒钟。)”可知本段具体介绍了怎样做深呼吸,空处为本段小标题,所以空处内容应与深呼吸有关,B项Take a few deep breaths. (做几次深呼吸。)指出此处的建议是做深呼吸,概括本段内容,符合上下文语境,故选B项。
    【19题详解】
    根据空前“Yu dn’t necessarily have t fllw the “eight glasses a day” rule. But yu d want t drink enugh water t keep yur bdy functining well. (你不一定要遵循“一天八杯”的规则。但是你确实需要喝足够的水来保持身体的正常运转。)”可知此处说明了喝水的重要性,根据空后“The walk there will als help yu
    wake up. (散步也会帮助你清醒。)”可知此处说明了取水过程中的步行也有助于提神,空处承上启下,所以空处的内容应该与经常性地补充水分有关,F项Try t get t the fridge r water cler fr a refill every few hurs. (试着每隔几个小时就去冰箱或饮水机那里补充水分。)建议每隔几小时就补充水分,与上文保持水分充足的建议一致,且与下文关于步行提神的内容相衔接,承接上文,引出下文,符合上下文语境,故选F项。
    【20题详解】
    根据本段小标题“Play yur favrite music. (播放你喜欢的音乐。)”可知本段的建议与音乐有关,根据后文“S put n yur favrite sng, and sing away. (所以,放上你最喜欢的歌,尽情地唱吧。)”可知此处给出了播放音乐,尽情歌唱的建议,空处承上启下,所以空处应该指出建议播放音乐尽情歌唱的原因,C项Singing helps decrease levels f stress in yur bdy. (唱歌有助于降低你体内的压力水平。)解释了要唱歌的原因,承接上文,引出下文,符合上下文语境,故选C项。
    第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Brn n March 14, 1977, in Clumbus, Ohi, Simne Biles is ne f the ___21___gymnasts (体操运动员) wh have ever lived. She has wn mre Olympic___22___than any ther American gymnast. While she nw makes gymnastics lk simple, her rad t the success was anything but___23___!
    When she was yung, Simne’s parents were nt able t___24___her and her little sister. They were___25___by their grandparents.
    Simne first___26___gymnastics at the age f six. The caches were very___27___at her natural talents (天赋). Simne sn attended a gymnastics prgramme. With passin (热爱) and determinatin, Simne kept ___28___. She gt better and better. At age 8, Simne started training with a cach named Aimee Brman. A few years later she started ___29___in natinal and internatinal cmpetitins.
    As her Olympic teammate Gabby Duglas nce said, “Gld medals are made ut f yur____30____, bld and tears, and effrts in the____31____ every day.”
    Simne’s effrts ____32____, when she was 16, she became the first female African-American all-arund wrld gld medalist! Finally, she____33____it t cmpete in the Ri Olympics alng with her cach, Mrs Brman. Simne wn five medals in Ri and is nw cmpared t the best gymnasts in histry!
    Even thugh Simne kept____34____in her sprt, she never frgt her____35____. She plans t g t cllege
    in Califrnia!
    21. A. bestB. luckiestC. richestD. yungest
    22. A. mneyB. medalsC. prizesD. chances
    23. A. easyB. psitiveC. interestingD. attractive
    24. A. be prud fB. be fnd fC. take cntrl fD. take care f
    25. A. raisedB. admiredC. trackedD. mastered
    26. A. triedB. knewC. sawD. chse
    27. A. frightenedB. amazedC. upsetD. curius
    28. A. experimentingB. changingC. practisingD. explring
    29. A. actingB. cmpetingC. testingD. fighting
    30. A. thughtsB. errrsC. sweatD. strength
    31. A. hmeB. campusC. gymD. playgrund
    32. A. came alngB. went nC. paid ffD. fell apart
    33. A. madeB. cmpletedC. wrkedD. did
    34. A. smilingB. advancingC. waitingD. enjying
    35. A. persnalityB. cachC. parentsD. educatin
    【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了体操运动员Simne Biles的体操经历。
    【21题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:Simne Biles于1977年3月14日出生于俄亥俄州哥伦布市,是有史以来最好的体操运动员之一。A. best最好的;B. luckiest最幸运的;C. richest最富有的;D. yungest最年轻的。根据下文中的“the best gymnasts in histry”可知,这里是原词复现,她是有史以来最好的体操运动员之一。故选A。
    【22题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:她获得的奥运奖牌比其他任何美国体操运动员都多。A. mney钱;B. medals奖牌;C. prizes奖品;D. chances机会。根据空前的“wn mre Olympic”可知,这里指赢得奥运奖牌。故选B。
    【23题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:虽然她现在让体操看起来很简单,但她的成功之路绝非易事!A. easy容易的;B. psitive积极的;C. interesting令人感兴趣的;D. attractive有吸引力的。While引导的是让步状语从句,前后之间是让步关系,前面“she nw makes gymnastics lk simple”说她现在让体操看起来很简单,后面应讲述实际上她的成功之路并不容易。故选A。
    【24题详解】
    考查形容词短语和动词短语辨析。句意:Simne小的时候,她的父母无法照顾她和她的妹妹。A. be prud f为……骄傲;B. be fnd f喜爱;C. take cntrl f控制;D. take care f照顾。根据空前“Simne’s parents were nt able t”、空后“her and her little sister”和下文中的“They were___5___by their grandparents.”可知,Simne的父母无法照顾她和妹妹。故选D。
    【25题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:她们是由祖父母抚养长大的。A. raised抚养;B. admired羡慕;C. tracked跟踪;D. mastered精通,掌握。根据上文中的“Simne’s parents were nt able t___4___her and her little sister”和空后的“by their grandparents”可知,Simne和妹妹被祖父母抚养长大。故选A。
    【26题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:Simne六岁时第一次尝试体操。A. tried尝试;B. knew知道;C. saw看见;D. chse选择。根据下文中的“The caches were very___7___at her natural talents (天赋).”可知,这里指Simne第一次尝试体操,让教练们非常惊叹。故选A。
    【27题详解】
    考查形容词词义辨析。句意:教练们对她的天赋感到非常惊讶。A. frightened害怕的;B. amazed惊讶的;C. upset沮丧的;D. curius好奇的。根据空后的“at her natural talents (天赋)”可知,Simne的体操天赋让教练们非常惊讶。故选B。
    【28题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:Simne满怀激情和决心,不断练习。A. experimenting实验;B. changing改变;C. practising练习;D. explring探索。根据下文中的“She gt better and better.(她越来越好了)”可知,Simne不断练习体操。故选C。
    【29题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:几年后,她开始参加国内和国际比赛。A. acting表演;B. cmpeting参加比赛;C. testing试验;D. fighting打架。根据空后的“in natinal and internatinal cmpetitins”可知,这里指参加国际和国内比赛。故选B。
    【30题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意:金牌是由你的汗水、鲜血和眼泪,以及你每天在健身房的努力创造出来的。A. thughts思想;B. errrs错误;C. sweat汗水;D. strength力量。根据空后的“bld and tears, and effrts”可知,这里指获得金牌需要汗水、鲜血、眼泪和努力。故选C。
    【31题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. hme家;B. campus校园;C. gym体育馆;D. playgrund操场。根据空前的“effrts in the”并结合常识可知,练习体操是在体育馆。故选C。
    【32题详解】
    考查动词短语辨析。句意:Simne的努力得到了回报,16岁时,她成为第一位非裔美国女子全能世界金牌得主!A. came alng出现;B. went n继续;C. paid ff获得了回报;D. fell apart破碎。根据句中的“when she was 16, she became the first female African-American all-arund wrld gld medalist”可知,Simne的努力获得了回报。故选C。
    【33题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:最后,她成功和她的教练Brman夫人一起参加了里约奥运会。A. made使成功;B. cmpleted完成;C. wrked工作;D. did做。根据空后的“it t cmpete in the Ri Olympics alng with her cach, Mrs Brman”可知,这里指她成功地和教练一起参加了里约奥运会。固定搭配make it意为“成功或达到目标”。故选A。
    【34题详解】
    考查动词词义辨析。句意:尽管Simne在运动中不断进步,但她从未忘记自己的教育。A. smiling微笑;B. advancing进步;C. waiting等待;D. enjying欣赏……的乐趣。根据上文讲述了Simne在体操上的成就并结合空后的“in her sprt”可知,她在运动上不断取得进步。故选B。
    【35题详解】
    考查名词词义辨析。句意参考上题。A. persnality个性;B. cach教练;C. parents父母;D. educatin教育。根据下文“She plans t g t cllege in Califrnia!(她打算去加利福尼亚上大学!)”可知,这里指她努力提高自己的教育水平。故选D。
    第二节 语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或用括号内单词的正确形式。
    I can well remember that I nce ___36___ (ask) t make a speech titled “A Real Test in My Life” befre the whle class at the age f 9! Yu can imagine hw ___37___ (terrible) shy I was with s many eyes fixing upn me. I had n ___38___ (chse) but t prepare fr it, thugh.
    First f all, I was t draft (草拟) the speech, which was just a piece f cake fr me, a gd writer. But the
    ___39___ (hard) part lay in my ral presentatin frm my memry because t read frm the paper was nt allwed. The real mment began ___40___ I std n the platfrm with my legs trembling and my mind blank. But my listeners were waiting patiently withut any signs f rushing me. Gradually I fund ___41___ (I) back, delivering my speech withut difficulty. After ___42___ seemed t be a hundred years, I fund my audience applauding — I made it! Frm then n, my fear f talking befre an audience disappeared.
    Actually with my cnfidence building up I nw turn ut t be ___43___ great speaker. ___44___ (lk) back I knw the greatest difficulty n ur way ____45____ success is ur fear. Overcme it, and we will be able t achieve ur gals.
    【答案】36. was asked
    37. terribly
    38. chice 39. hardest
    40. when 41. myself
    42. what 43. a
    44. Lking
    45 t
    【解析】
    【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者小时候被要求上台演讲从而建立自信,成为了伟大的演说家的故事。
    【36题详解】
    考查时态语态。句意:我清楚地记得,9岁的时候,我被要求在全班同学面前做一场题为“我生命中真正的考验”的演讲!根据后文讲“我”在很多人面前感到很害羞可知,“我”是被要求在整个班面前做演讲,用被动语态;根据at the age f 9可知,事情是发生在“我”九岁的时候,时态用一般过去时。故填was asked。
    【37题详解】
    考查副词。句意:你可以想象,有那么多眼睛盯着我,我是多么害羞。修饰形容词shy应用副词terribly。故填terribly。
    【38题详解】
    考查固定搭配。句意:不过,我别无选择,只能为它做准备。have n chice but t d sth意为“别无选择只能做某事”,形容词修饰名词,作宾语,故填chice。
    【39题详解】
    考查最高级。句意:但最难的部分是我的口头陈述,因为我不允许从论文中阅读。根据上文定冠词以及句意“最难的”应用最高级hardest。故填hardest。
    【40题详解】
    考查状语从句。句意:当我站在站台上,双腿颤抖,头脑一片空白时,真正的时刻开始了。在时间状语从句中,表示“当……时候”用when。故填when。
    【41题详解】
    考查反身代词。句意:渐渐地,我发现自己恢复了正常,毫不费力地发表了演讲。此处指发现“我自己”应用反身代词myself。故填myself。
    【42题详解】
    考查宾语从句。句意:似乎过了一百年,我发现我的听众在鼓掌——我做到了!引导宾语从句,从句缺少主语,指物用what。故填what。
    【43题详解】
    考查冠词。句意:实际上,随着我信心的建立,我现在变成了一个伟大的演讲者。speaker为泛指,且great是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。
    【44题详解】
    考查非谓语动词。句意:回顾过去,我知道在我们成功的路上最大的困难是我们的恐惧。此处lk与I为主动关系,故用现在分词,首字母大写。故填Lking。
    【45题详解】
    考查介词。句意:回顾过去,我知道在我们成功的路上最大的困难是我们的恐惧。短语n ne’s way t表示“……的路上”。故填t。
    第四部分 任务型阅读(共两节,满分20分)
    任务型阅读
    My heart beat faster and faster as I headed twards the dr. In my head, I culd hear the wrds my kids kept telling me, “D it, Mm. Yu never d anything fr yurself. Just fllw yur dream.”
    “What are yu ding here? Yu’re a single mm f five. Yu’re fifty years ld!” My thughts were fighting with my kids’ wrds.
    Finally I gathered my curage, stepped int the hall and signed up fr drum classes, which was my childhd dream.
    Wednesday came, and alng with it my first drum lessn. I walked thrugh the dr and headed directly t the
    seating area in the back. I kept nervusly lking at the time.
    I tried t slw dwn my breath. I knew the teacher wuld say I was nt the right type f persn t play the drums. I turned arund t see an lder man lking at me.
    “Stephanie? I’m Mike, the drum teacher,” he said.
    Peple make me nervus. That’s the way I’ve always been. But Mike had a very calm manner, s I relaxed just slightly. Nt nly did he nt tell me that I was the wrng type f persn t play the drums, but he praised me fr hlding the sticks well and fllwing alng with him. “Yu are fine. I see s much ptential in yu,” he tld me. I felt full f excitement and energy.
    Sn my thirty-minute lessn was ver. Walking back t my car, I remembered hw many times I had driven my kids t their cmpetitins and had prudly watched them bravely perfrm in public. Maybe ne day I wuld have the chance t stand n the stage.
    I started the car and culdn’t wait t g back hme.
    46. 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中,每词限用一次,有两词为多余选项。
    disappinted nervus jump knw praise wrd
    return walk take excited class remember
    As I ______ twards the dr, my heart beat fast.
    I didn’t ______ whether I shuld fllw my dream.
    Thinking f my kid’s ______, I gathered my curage.
    I decided t enter the rm and signed up fr drum ______.
    On Wednesday, I ______ the first lessn.
    I felt ______ but I tried t relax myself.
    根据文本内容回答下列问题,词数不限。
    47. What changes did the authr make befre and after she tk the drum lessn?
    ________________________________________________________________
    48. Why did the authr change a lt?
    ________________________________________________________________
    49. What wuld the authr d after arriving hme?
    ________________________________________________________________
    【答案】46 ①. walked ②. knw ③. wrds ④. classes ⑤. tk ⑥. nervus ⑦. praised ⑧. excited ⑨. remembered ⑩. return
    47. (Pssible versin) Befre taking the class, she was wrried/anxius and nt cnfident. After she tk the first class, she became cnfident./She changed frm being nervus and hesitant t being energetic and cnfident.
    48. (Pssible versin) Because her kids encuraged her and the drum teacher praised her fr her perfrmance. /Because her kids and drum teacher gave her much supprt.
    49. (Pssible versin)She wuld share her experience/excitement/happiness with her kids in the class and cntinue t practice. /She wuld thank her children fr encuraging her t fllw her dream bravely.
    【解析】
    【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章以第一人称叙述了一位五十岁的单身妈妈在孩子的鼓励下,克服内心的纠结,报名参加了鼓乐课程,并在第一节课上经历了从紧张到兴奋的过程,最后期待着回家以及对未来站在舞台上的憧憬。
    46题详解】
    Mike, my drum teacher, ______ me fr ding well in class.
    I felt ______ and energetic.
    After class I ______ the mments f watching my kids perfrming in public.
    I hped t stand n stage ne day and culdn’t wait t ______ hme.
    1. 考查动词。根据第一段中“My heart beat faster and faster as I headed twards the dr. (当我朝门口走去的时候,我的心跳得越来越快。)”可知,是我朝门口走去,headed twards the dr为过去式,与walked twards the dr意思相近,故填walked。
    2. 考查动词。根据第二段“ ‘What are yu ding here? Yu’re a single mm f five. Yu’re fifty years ld!’ My thughts were fighting with my kids’ wrds. (“你在这里做什么?你是一个有五个孩子的单身妈妈。你已经五十岁了!”我的思绪与孩子们的话在斗争。)”可知作者内心在纠结,不知道自己是否该追随梦想,空前有didn’t,空处应为动词原形,故填knw。
    3. 考查名词。根据第二段中“My thughts were fighting with my kids’ wrds. (我的思绪与孩子们的话在斗争。)”可知,作者想到了孩子们的话,表示泛指,应用复数形式,故填wrds。
    4. 考查名词。根据第三段“Finally I gathered my curage, stepped int the hall and signed up fr drum classes, which was my childhd dream. (最后我鼓起勇气,走进大厅,报名参加了鼓乐课程,这是我儿时的梦想。)”可知,作者报名参加了鼓乐课程,鼓乐类课程表示泛指,应用名词复数形式,故填classes。
    5.考查动词。根据第四段“Wednesday came, and alng with it my first drum lessn. I walked thrugh the dr and headed directly t the seating area in the back. I kept nervusly lking at the time. (星期三到了,随之而来的是我的第一节鼓课。我穿过门,径直走向后面的座位区。我一直紧张地看着时间。)”可知周三作者去上了第一节课,时态为一般过去时,take a lessn是固定搭配,表示“上一节课”,故填tk。
    6. 考查形容词。根据第四段中“I kept nervusly lking at the time.”可知,作者很紧张,结合空前felt,空处应为形容词作表语。故填nervus。
    7. 考查动词。根据倒数第三段中“Nt nly did he nt tell me that I was the wrng type f persn t play the drums, but he praised me fr hlding the sticks well and fllwing alng with him. (他不仅没有告诉我我不是适合打鼓的那种人,反而称赞我鼓槌拿得好,还能跟着他的节奏。)”可知,老师表扬了作者,时态为一般过去时,故填praised。
    8.考查形容词。根据倒数第三段中“I felt full f excitement and energy. (我感到充满了兴奋和活力。)”可知,作者被老师表扬后感到兴奋和充满能量,结合空前felt可知空处应为形容词,主语为I,故填excited。
    9. 考查动词。根据倒数第二段中“Walking back t my car, I remembered hw many times I had driven my kids t their cmpetitins and had prudly watched them bravely perfrm in public. (走回我的车旁,我想起了我有多少次开车送我的孩子们去参加比赛,并且骄傲地看着他们勇敢地在公众面前表演。)”可知,作者走回车上时回忆起孩子表演的场景,时态为一般过去时,故填remembered。
    10. 考查动词。根据最后一段“I started the car and culdn’t wait t g back hme. (我发动了汽车,迫不及待地想回家。)”可知,作者开车回家,g back hme与return hme意思相同,空前有不定式符号t,空处应为
    动词原形,故填return。
    【47题详解】
    推理判断题。根据第二段“ ‘What are yu ding here? Yu’re a single mm f five. Yu’re fifty years ld!’ My thughts were fighting with my kids’ wrds. (“你在这里做什么?你是一个有五个孩子的单身妈妈。你已经五十岁了!”我的思绪与孩子们的话在斗争。)”可知作者在报名课程之前内心充满了自我怀疑和纠结,她对自己作为五个孩子的单身母亲且已五十岁还要去追求梦想这件事感到不安,体现出她的焦虑和不自信;根据倒数第三段中“Nt nly did he nt tell me that I was the wrng type f persn t play the drums, but he praised me fr hlding the sticks well and fllwing alng with him. ‘Yu are fine. I see s much ptential in yu,’ he tld me. I felt full f excitement and energy. (他不仅没有告诉我我不是打鼓的合适人选,反而称赞我鼓槌握得好,能跟上他的节奏。“你很好。我在你身上看到了很大的潜力。”他对我说。我感到充满了兴奋和活力。)”可知,老师的表扬让作者感受到了认可,她从内心的不安转变为充满兴奋和能量,变得自信起来。故答案为Befre taking the class, she was wrried/anxius and nt cnfident. After she tk the first class, she became cnfident. /She changed frm being nervus and hesitant t being energetic and cnfident.
    48题详解】
    细节理解题。根据第一段中“In my head, I culd hear the wrds my kids kept telling me, ‘D it, Mm. Yu never d anything fr yurself. Just fllw yur dream.’ (在我的脑海里,我能听到孩子们一直对我说的话:“去做吧,妈妈。你从来不为自己做任何事情。只要追随你的梦想。”)”可知,孩子的这些话语不断在作者脑海中回响,成为她鼓起勇气报名课程的重要动力,鼓励她去追求自己的梦想及根据倒数第三段中“Nt nly did he nt tell me that I was the wrng type f persn t play the drums, but he praised me fr hlding the sticks well and fllwing alng with him. ‘Yu are fine. I see s much ptential in yu,’ he tld me. (他不仅没有告诉我我不是打鼓的合适人选,反而称赞我鼓槌握得好,能跟上他的节奏。“你很好。我在你身上看到了很大的潜力。”他对我说。)”可知,老师积极的反馈和对作者的肯定,让她在原本紧张的状态下放松下来,并且激发了她内心的自信和活力,使她发生了很大的改变。故答案为Because her kids encuraged her and the drum teacher praised her fr her perfrmance. /Because her kids and drum teacher gave her much supprt.
    【49题详解】
    开放性试题。根据倒数第二段中“Walking back t my car, I remembered hw many times I had driven my kids t their cmpetitins and had prudly watched them bravely perfrm in public. Maybe ne day I wuld have the chance t stand n the stage. (我曾开车送我的孩子们去参加比赛,并自豪地看着他们勇敢地在公众面前表演。也许有一天我也会有机会站在舞台上。)”及最后一段“I started the car and culdn’t wait t g back hme. (我发动了汽车,迫不及待地想回家。)”可以推测,她想起了自己观看孩子比赛时的自豪,对自己未
    来站在舞台上也充满期待,并且迫不及待回家。由此合理推断她可能会与孩子分享自己在课上的经历、内心的兴奋和快乐,因为孩子是鼓励她追求梦想的重要人物;她也可能会感谢孩子,因为是孩子的鼓励让她迈出了这一步;同时,基于她对课程的积极感受,她也有继续练习打鼓的可能性,以期待未来能实现站在舞台上的梦想。故答案为She wuld share her experience/excitement/happiness with her kids in the class and cntinue t practice. /She wuld thank her children fr encuraging her t fllw her dream bravely.
    第五部分 写作(满分20分)
    50. 假设你是李华,你校正在为高一学生适应高中生活举行演讲比赛,请你以“My time management fr study at senir high”为主题给同学们做个演讲。内容包括:
    1.为什么要进行时间管理(至少两点);
    2.怎样进行时间管理(至少三点);
    3.呼吁大家珍惜时间,高效学习。
    注意:
    1. 写作词数应为80左右;
    2. 开头已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear schlmates,
    I’m s hnred t be here t share...
    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    【答案】Dear schlmates,
    I’m s hnred here t share my speech abut/titled “Time management fr study at senir high”. First f all, we get s many things t d, fr example, mre than ten curses t study and varius clubs t jin in, s that we have n enugh time t d everything. Additinally, the mst imprtant thing fr us is t study efficiently t get gd grades.
    We shuld d smething t manage ur time well. As fr me, I ften make a “t-d” list, and recrd the time t d the activities. I nly d ne thing at a time t make sure the effect. I always chse imprtant thing t first.
    At last, let’s jin tgether t save time and manage time well t study well and efficiently.
    【解析】
    【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“My time management fr study at senir high”为主题写一篇演讲稿。
    【详解】1.词汇积累
    荣幸的:hnred→privileged
    例如:fr example→fr instance
    此外:additinally→besides
    重要的:imprtant→crucial
    2.句式拓展
    合并简单句
    原句:I nly d ne thing at a time t make sure the effect. I always chse imprtant thing t first.
    拓展句:I always chse the imprtant thing t d first and fcus n it t ensure the effect.
    【点睛】[高分句型1] At last, let’s jin tgether t save time and manage time well t study well and efficiently. (运用了let’s d句型祈使句)
    [高分句型2] Additinally, the mst imprtant thing fr us is t study efficiently t get gd grades. (运用了不定式作表语)
    听力 1—5 BABCB 6—10 ACBCB 11—15 ACBAB 16—20 CAACC

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