广东省广州市外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

这是一份广东省广州市外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题，共8页。试卷主要包含了选出划线部分发音不同的选项，读句子, 做选择，读篇章, 做选择，完形填空，阅读理解（共，完成句子，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023 学年广东省广州市南沙外国语学校七年级（上）期末
英语试卷
一、选出划线部分发音不同的选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分。）
选出划线部分发音不同的选项。
A. pushesB. catchesC. brushesD. makes
A. penedB. usedC. jumpedD. called
A. headlineB. htelC. happyD. hur
A. teacherB. leafC. seaD. head
A. snwB. cwC. fllwD. shw
二、读句子, 做选择。（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分。）
My uncle isengineer. His favurite hbby is playingbadmintn.
a；theB. an；theC. an；/D. a；/
—Hi, Lucas. Lng time n see. Hw is everything?
— Nt bad. Iback frm America yesterday.
cameB. am cmingC. cmeD. will cme
I want t getinfrmatin n the Internet, but I can’t find.
any, smeB. sme, anyC. sme, smeD. any, any
Guangzhu is my hmetwn. It is ne fin China.
mst beautiful cityB. the mst beautiful city
C. mst beautiful citiesD. the mst beautiful cities
—Whse bike is it?
—Oh, it’s.
IB. meC. myD. mine
三、读篇章, 做选择。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分）
A muse was having a very bad time. She culdn’t11any fd at all. She12everywhere,
but there was n fd. She gt very thin.
At last, the muse fund a bx13a lt f rice. There14a small hle (孔) in the bx, and
she climbed in. She culd just get thrugh15hle. Then she began t eat the rice. Because the muse
was very hungry, she ate16rice. She gt bigger after she ate. She was s fat that she culdn’t get ut f
the bx thrugh the hle.
“That’s t bad,” said the muse. “Oh,17can I get ut?”
Just then18muse came, and he said, “19yu want t get ut f the bx, yu must wait.
When yu are as20as befre, yu can.”
Smetimes greed (贪欲) may make yu get int bigger truble.
11 A. findB. t findC. findingD. fund
A. lksB. lkedC. is lkingD. will lk
A. fB. withC. withutD. fr
A. isB. areC. wasD. were
A. aB. anC. /D. the
A. manyB. muchC. a ltD. lt f
A. whatB. whereC. hwD. which
A. therB. antherC. the therD. thers
A. IfB. SC. AfterD. Befre
A. thinB. fatC. thinnerD. fatter
四、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分）
Jenny, frm Germany, spent sme time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. Hwever, there was a language barrier(障碍) fr her there. It was very21fr her t
cmmunicate in the new envirnment, which was very different frm22f her wn cuntry.
One day, tgether with Leela, Jenny went t23an rphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were
very yung. At first, Jenny was nt sure if she culd have a way t cmmunicate with them. She went ver t the children24and sat beside them. After sme time, ne f the children25her. She felt a little relaxed
and smiled back. Then she went clse t the child. She slwly put her arm arund the child and started26a
sng in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the wrds after her. The wrds that came frm the little muth were different frm thse that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(节奏) was the same. Jenny sang a little mre and the child fllwed her again. Wanting t jin in the27, anther child went up t Jenny and started
singing the rhythm. Then mre children jined. They28many smiles tgether.
Frm the ther side f the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Nticing Leela’s29n her,
Jenny had an exciting feeling frm her heart, “See, I dn’t have any language barriers here. We30speak
and cmmunicate!” At that mment, she understd: We’re all simple human, and we have the ability t cnnect with each ther.
Kitty’s family was ging t visit her grandparents. Kitty was s excited! It had been mnths since their last visit.
They called a taxi t take them t the airprt. “This will save us lts f time,” Dad said. “We wn’t have t wrry abut parking.”
Hwever, the streets were crwded with cars, and the taxi slwly made its way t the airprt thrugh the traffic.
They arrived at the airprt very late, gt stuck at a checkpint fr a while, and had t run all the way t the gate t catch their plane. Out f breath, they finally reached the gate. The clerk saw them dash up and shk her head sadly. “Yu checked in t late,” the clerk said, “s we had t give yur seats t ther peple. Nw the plane is cmpletely full.” The clerk bked them n anther flight, which wuld leave tw hurs later. The family was upset, but all they culd d was t wait. Mum and Dad were wrried nw because they were ging t be late, and Grandma and Grandpa wuld have t wait t.
After tw lng hurs, the family gt an a plane. Kitty was very glad t see her grandparents finally. Grandpa tk Kitty’s hand, and they happily chatted and laughed as they went tgether t pick up the luggage. They waited and waited, but their luggage was nwhere t be seen. Dad asked an airprt wrker fr help, and she lked n her cmputer fr a minute r tw. “I’m srry, but it seems that yur luggage didn’t get n yur plane,” she said. “It wn’t be here fr anther hur.” After anther hur, the family picked up their luggage and left the airprt. The sun was setting as they pulled int her grandparents’ driveway. Everyne was hungry and tired.
Kitty’s family went t the airprt by taxi because.
A they didn’t have a carB. there was a lt f traffic
21. A. nice
B. dangerus
C. difficult
D. easy
22. A. these
B. thse
C. this
D. that
23. A. shw
B. visit
C. build
D. imprve
24 A. slwly
B. early
C. hardly
D. easily
25. A. lked at
B. laughed at
C. shuted at
D. smiled at
26. A. singing
B. writing
C. saying
D. playing
27. A. club
B. talk
C. fun
D. dance
28. A. frgt
B. remembered
C. shared
D. missed
29. A. hands
B. eyes
C. influence
D. questin
30. A. can
B. must
C. need
D. shuld
五、阅读理解（共
13
小题；每小题
2
分, 满分 26 分）
A
C. they had heavy luggageD. they wanted t save time
Kitty’s family culdn’t get n the first plane because.
they failed t arrive in timeB. the clerk wasn’t quick enugh
C. they culdn’t find their ticketsD. the plane needed repairs
What happened t the family’s luggage?
It was left at hme.B. It was put n anther plane.
C. It was seriusly brken.D. It was stlen at the airprt.
Which is the best title f the passage?
Visiting GrandparentsB. Kitty’s hliday plan
C. Kitty’s Experience at the airprtD. Cars and Planes
B
D yu have enugh sleep? With s much hmewrk t d, it’s ften difficult t get the rest yu need. But yu need t try, because sleep keeps yu healthy and it stps yu getting fat.
Recently, a grup f US scientists did a study amng sme kids between8 and 13 years ld. The study fund that if kids sleep fr just ne mre hur each day, the chance f their getting fat is cut by abut 30 percent.
Why? When peple dn’t get enugh sleep, they becme tired. When they are tired, they dn’t exercise enugh. Als, kids like snacks. If they are awake ne r tw mre hurs each day, they have mre time t eat snacks r ther unhealthy fds.
S, hw much sleep shuld kids get? Scientists say it is better t sleep 10 t 11 hurs a night fr kids f 5 t 12 years ld. Fr lder kids, eight t nine hurs will d. (160 wrds)
Hw many reasns are given why peple might get fat withut enugh sleep?
A. 3.B. 2.C. 1.D. Nne.
If yu are under 10, hw lng d the scientists advise yu t sleep?
10 t 11 hurs.B. 8 t 9 hurs.
C. 8 t 13 hurs.D. As lng as pssible.
Why des the writer suggest yu try t get enugh sleep?
Because mst kids like sleeping mre than adults.
Because yu’ll get fit if yu’re awake ne r tw mre hurs each day.
Because sleep keeps yu healthy and it stps yu getting fat.
Because sleeping enugh is mre imprtant than yur hmewrk.
What des the sentence “eight t nine hurs will d” mean?
Eight t nine hurs’ sleep will be gd and enugh.
Eight t nine hurs’ sleep will be t lng.
Eight t nine hurs’ sleep will make kids get fat.
Eight t nine hurs’ sleep will let kids eat snacks r unhealthy fds.
What des the passage talk abut?
Hw t get lng sleep.B. Hw t keep fit.
C. Enugh sleep des gd.D. Lng sleep des gd.
C
As Earth’s neighbr, Mars has a similar envirnment t Earth. Fr years, humans are explring the Red Planet and hpe t live n it ne day. On July 23, 2020, China launched its first Mars prbe (探测器). It is called Tianwen-1. The name cmes frm the pem Tianwen.
Qu Yuan, a famus pet f the Warring States Perid wrte it. The prbe landed n the surface (表面) f Mars n May 15 this year. China is the secnd cuntry in the wrld t make it. It was a great success.
A prbe has t fly a very lng way befre landing n Mars. Because the signal frm Earth is weak, the lander has t land by itself. “Each step had nly ne chance. If there was any mistake, the landing wuld fail.” Geng Yan, an fficial frm the China Natinal Space Administratin said.
The Mars prbe has three parts — the rbiter, the lander and the rver (火星车).
Within a week after the landing, the Mars rver, Zhurng, will begin wrking. Zhurng is named after the gd f fire in ancient Chinese stries. It is the sixth rver n Mars, fllwing five thers launched by the United States.
If everything ges well, Zhurng will wrk fr at least three mnths and carry ut scientific studies n Mars like taking pictures and vides f Mars, finding ut if there is any water r ice under the surface f Mars and checking the temperature r climate n it.
“A larger prbe will set ff fr the planet smetime arund 2030 t take samples and return them t Earth ” a
CNSA fficials said.
What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
Qu Yuan named Chinese first Mars prbe Tianwen-1.
Tianwen was a famus pet f the Warring States Perid.
Tianwen-1 flew fr abut 10 mnths befre landing n Mars.
It is the secnd time fr Chinese Mars prbes t land n Mars.
What des the underlined “It” in Paragraph 4 refers t?
A Chinese stry.B. The rver Zhurng.
C. The gd f fire.D. Tianwen-1.
The fllwing statements are true except.
The rver is part f a Mars prbe.
It is difficult fr a prbe t land n Mars.
Six rvers have landed n Mars successfully s far.
D Tianwen-1 will take samples frm Mars back t earth.
Why d human beings keep explring Mars?
It is a big and red planet.
It is Earth’s nearest neighbr.
It has gd living envirnment.
It may be anther hme fr humans.
阅读填空
根据短文的内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
There are many clubs in ur schl, such as the Sprts Club, the Dancing Club and the Gegraphy Club.
44My classmates and I like jining different clubs.
Last year, I jined the Calligraphy (书法) Club fr the first time. It was very interesting.45The
characters yu write shw their beauty and yur feelings. It is part f Chinese culture. 1 like it very much.
46Mr. Chen, a calligrapher frm Nanjing, is ur teacher. He taught us hw t write beautiful Chinese
characters with traditinal brushes. Befre the class, I shuld put an ink stick, an ink stne, a brush and sme paper n the desk.47The teacher gave me sme characters t cpy (临摹) .48
I hpe I can write mre beautiful characters in the future.
I practiced very hard and I culd write sme beautiful nes.
All f them are very great and educatinal.
I learnt calligraphy is a kind f art mre than just writing.
This term I jined the club again.
In class, I learnt hw t use the brush crrectly.
四、语篇填词（共 5 小题；每题 1 分, 满分 5 分）
语篇填词
Cme and study in New Yrk! We can ffer yu great summer English curses (课程). Yu are sure t learn a lt frm the curse and understand mre abut the beautiful c49—America. Yu can stay in a htel r with
an American family. Dn’t wrry. Peple in these families are very f50. D nt frget t bring a pair f
sunglasses. The summer in New Yrk is sunny and ht. The Sun shines b51the whle summer. The
sunglasses can p52yur eyes frm sunlight. Everyne is welcme in ur curses but yu must make sure t
take gd care f y53.
五、默写句子。（共 3 题；每题 2 分, 共 6 分）
对于我们来说为了我们的未来保护地球很重要。（汉译英）
在春节期间中国人通常花时间拜访亲戚朋友。 （汉译英）
我将必须穿太空服帮助我呼吸，因为月球上没有空气。（汉译英）
六、完成句子。（共 4 题；每题 2 分, 共 8 分）
这个词的意思很多人要查字典才知道。
Many peple have tthe meaning f this wrd in the dictinary.
如果下周下雨，我们将不出去。
Weif itnext week.
贾森花了和我一样多的时间来完成这张海报。
Jasn spentme cmpleting the pster.
在沙滩上玩是令人激动的。
is excitingn the beach.
七、书面表达（共 1 题, 满分 10 分）
你将代表学校向外宾 Tm 介绍广州。请根据下面的思维导图提示，写一份介绍稿。
字数要求：
80 词左右，开头已给出，不算入总字数。注意：
文章中不许出现个人信息。
Hi, Tm. I am Jhn. I wuld like t tell yu smething abut
Guangzhu.