江苏省南通市市区2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题（Word版附解析）

这是一份江苏省南通市市区2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题（Word版附解析），文件包含江苏省南通市市区2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题Word版含解析docx、江苏省南通市市区2024-2025学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题Word版无答案docx、1mp3、10mp3、2mp3、3mp3、4mp3、5mp3、6mp3、7mp3、8mp3、9mp3等12份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共36页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：
1. 本试卷共10页，包含听力（共30分）、阅读（共50分）、语言运用（共30分）、写作（共40分）四部分。本次考试满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0. 5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3. 作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0. 5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the weather like nw?
A. Cld.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: D I need t bring my jacket?
W: Well, it’s nt very cld. I dn’t think yu’ll need t wear a jacket, but please bring an umbrella. Given hw cludy it is, it’s prbably ging t rain.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What are the speakers ging t d?
A. Buy sme shes.B. Take a trip.C. Change a bag.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Our trip is shrt, s dn’t take t many things! Remember t put yur shes at the bttm f the bag.
M: I did. I put the trusers abve the shes, and then the shirts at the tp.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What team will the wman prbably jin?
A. The basketball team.B. The vlleyball team.C. The baseball team.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: D yu want t try jining ne f ur sprts teams? D yu play basketball?
W: N, I dn’t, but I used t play vlleyball and baseball in schl. I like bth!
M: Actually, the vlleyball team is already full.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What des the wman think f Emily?
A. She is gd at numbers.B. She needs t be clearer.C. She has speaking prblems.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Did yu see Emily’s cnference? It was very inspiring and clear.
W: She knws her stuff, especially her figures. I hpe the cmpany takes it n bard.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where are the speakers prbably?
A. At hme.B. At the plice statin.C. At the ffice.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I can’t find my wallet! I left it n my desk earlier, then we went t the meeting, and nw it is gne.
M: Oh n! Maybe sme clleague (同事) tk it t keep it safe until yu came back. Have yu asked anyne else?
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Ticket seller and custmer.B. Bss and secretary.C. Guide and turist
7. When will the man leave fr Paris?
A. On March 9th.B. On March 11th.C. On March 24th.
【答案】6. A 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Gd mrning, Eurstar Travel Service. Can I help yu?
M: Yes, I’d like t bk a ticket t Paris please.
W: Certainly. Culd I have yur name please, sir?
M: Jasn Stne.
W: Thank yu. Nw, when wuld yu like t travel, Mr. Stne?
M: I have t be in Paris n March 11th. S I’d like t leave n the 9th. Can yu d that?
W: Certainly, sir. And when d yu want t return?
M: On March 24th.
W: All right, here are yur tickets. I hpe yu have a great trip!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What is Jane’s wrst subject?
A. Histry.B. Science.C. Math.
9. Wh is Jane’s teacher?
A. Lara.B. Kim.C. Abby
10. What des Jane prbably eat mst?
A. Hamburgers.B. Salads.C. Ndles.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】W: The schl is nt far nw. D yu remember what we have t talk t the teacher abut?
M: We have t tell her abut the prblems Jane is having with math. I als think we need t just quickly say hw much better she’s ding in science and histry nw.
W: Fine, we’ll d that. We als need t tell the teacher, Kim, abut hw much Lara and Abby are helping with her study. I always want t thank them but never had a chance.
M: Okay. Anything else? Is Jane happy with the lunch they serve here?
W: She is. She really likes the hamburgers. Hwever, she als thinks they shuld have mre healthy chices, like salads r ndles.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What is the cnversatin mainly abut?
A. Fires.B. Mvies.C. Trees.
12. When was the first law passed?
A. In 1977.B. In 1995.C. In 2001.
13. Where des the man’s brther wrk?
A. In a theater.B. In the gvernment.C. In a schl.
【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A
【解析】
【原文】M: I mved here in 1977, and there was a big frest next t my huse. Over the next few years, the area cvered by trees has becme less and less.
W: Why d yu think that is?
M: Sme peple say it’s because f fires, but that’s nt the nly reasn. There has been a much bigger prblem — peple cutting dwn trees.
W: Has the gvernment passed any laws against cutting dwn trees?
M: They did pass ne in 1995 at first, and again in 2001. It has caused a small change, but that’s nt enugh.
W: I think a lt f famus peple are als talking abut it nw. Has that helped?
M: It has. My brther wns a cinema here. He says he has shwn three r fur mvies abut this prblem. We need ur schls t teach this t mre and mre students t.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14. Hw d the speakers feel prbably?
A. Excited.B. Scared.C. Nervus.
15. Where will the man park his car?
A. On the rad.B. At a park.C. In a yard.
16. What will the speakers prbably d first?
A. Eat dinner.B. Make sme pictures.C. Park the car.
【答案】14. A 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m ging t the Festival f Lights tnight. D yu care t jin me?
M: That sunds great. What time des it start?
W: I think it starts sn. We can ride tgether. There will be lights in all the trees and plants. They even make pictures and shws with them.
M: I can’t wait t see it. D yu want t drive my car? Is there smewhere t leave it at the festival? I am nervus t park it n the rad by the park.
W: I live near the park. Why dn’t yu g t my huse and leave yur car in my yard. We can walk frm there. It is nly abut a 15-minute walk. Des that sund OK?
M: Sure! Let’s see it is 7:00 nw. D yu want t get dinner smewhere befre we g t the festival?
W: If yu can wait, we can eat at the festival. There is lts f fd at the park and it is usually really gd. That’s anther attractive thing abut the Festival f Lights.
M: That sunds wnderful.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17. When did Bransn fund his cmpany Virgin?
A. In the 1950s.B. In the 1960s.C. In the 1970s.
18. Why did Bransn sell his music recrd business?
A. T create a new recrd cmpany.
B. T keep his airline business running.
C. T travel int space.
19. What is Bransn’s space turism cmpany called?
A. V2.B. Virgin Galactic.C. Virgin Air.
20. What wrld recrd did Bransn break in 1986?
A. Crssing the Atlantic Ocean by bat.
B. Crssing the Atlantic Ocean in a ht air balln.
C. Crssing the Pacific Ocean in a ht air balln.
【答案】17. C 18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】 Richard Bransn is an English businessman wh was brn in 1950. In his early 20s, he funded his cmpany Virgin. At first his cmpany was set up t sell music recrds, but ver the years he has expanded int drinks, railways and air travel. Hwever, in 1992, he sld his music recrd cmpany t EMI fr 500 millin in rder t keep his airline business running. Fur years later, when the airline was making prfit again, he created a new music recrd cmpany called V2. His mst recent adventure is Virgin Galactic, which is designed t take turists int space in a special space ship made by the cmpany. Bransn is knwn t be a risk taker, and thrughut his life has attempted t break several dangerus wrld recrds. In 1985 he attempted t crss the Atlantic Ocean by bat but he failed. He attempted it again the fllwing year and beat the wrld recrd by tw hurs. The year after, he did the same jurney, but in a ht air balln. In 1991, he brke anther recrd by crssing the Pacific Ocean by ht air balln as well.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Party Rentals
Hst yur next celebratin at the Caytn Children’s Museum in Dwntwn Santa Mnica. It ffers 21,000 square feet f play space and a full-service experience tailred t yur needs.
Availability
◆Mst parties are bked fr tw-r-three-hur time slts (时间段).
◆Saturday and Sunday: 10 a.m.~12 p.m. r 10 a.m.~1 p.m.; 2 p.m.~4 p.m. r 1 p.m.~4 p.m.
Rental Optins
Private Party Rms
There are S. Mark Taper Brilliant Blue Rm and Orange Yu Glad Rm. These spaces can accmmdate varius events fr yu. These rms can hld grups f up t 40 each and can be rented tgether fr larger parties. One rm starts at $1,200 and the price fr tw will duble.
Private Art Crawl
Art Studi II can be transfrmed int ne big, blank canvas (画布) fr yur little guests t express their inner artists! They can mve arund in a free explratin f safe paints and clrs while creating a beautiful mess frm head t ft. And the best part is that we d all the cleanup! Private Art Crawl starts at $1,000.
The Derfner Theater
It’s ur main individual event space fr larger grups f 80 r mre guests, ffering advanced media capacity and an adaptable envirnment fr a wide range f events. This is the ideal space fr mre cmplex parties and celebratins. It starts at $2,400.
Private Buyuts
Bking the entire Caytn Children’s Museum fr yur event guarantees an unfrgettable experience fr yu and yur guests (up t 275 peple). This ptin enables yu t use the full space freely. The rental csts $7,500 frm Mnday t Friday and $15,000 n weekends.
21. Hw many peple can Private Party Rms hld at mst?
A. 40 guests.B. 100 guests.C. 80 guests.D. 275 guests.
22. Which ptin is ideal fr hsting a painting activity fr yung children?
A. Private Party Rms.B. Private Buyuts.
C. The Derfner Theater.D. Private Art Crawl.
23. What can we knw abut the last rental ptin?
A. It is available nly n weekends.B. It has a specific age requirement.
C. It is an ideal place fr little painting lvers.D. It allws access t the entire museum space.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是在Santa Mnica市中心的Caytn儿童博物馆举办派对租赁服务的相关信息。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Private Party Rms部分的“There are S. Mark Taper Brilliant Blue Rm and Orange Yu Glad Rm.(有S. Mark Taper Brilliant Blue Rm和Orange Yu Glad Rm)”和“These rms can hld grups f up t 40 each and can be rented tgether fr larger parties.(这些房间每个可以容纳最多40人的团体，并且可以一起租用以举办更大的聚会)”可知，Private Party Rms最多能容纳的人是40乘以2，等于80人。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Private Art Crawl部分的“Art Studi II can be transfrmed int ne big, blank canvas (画布) fr yur little guests t express their inner artists!(Art Studi II可以变成一个大的空白画布，让你的小客人们尽情展现他们内心的艺术天赋！)”可知，Private Art Crawl是举办幼儿绘画活动的理想选择。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Private Buyuts部分的“Bking the entire Caytn Children’s Museum fr yur event guarantees an unfrgettable experience fr yu and yur guests (up t 275 peple).(为您的活动预订整个Caytn Children’s Museum，保证为您和您的客人(最多275人)带来难忘的体验)”可知，最后一个租赁选择允许进入整个博物馆空间。故选D。
B
Frm what clr t paint the kitchen t the rigin f a famus qute, r even smething as small as what t have fr dinner, I lved t argue abut what was right. Day r night, I was ready t argue with whever was unlucky enugh t strike up a cnversatin with me. My challengers included my children, my wife, friends and even strangers.
This habit had ften caused truble in my family. There were mments when my marriage became tense and my kids grew distant. The lngest fight I had was with my parents, and it dragged n fr nearly a year. Even small disagreements had the ptential t blw up.
One afternn, I was playing a bard game with my granddaughter when she made a mve that brke the rules. I crrected her, but she ended up making the same mistake again. I read the rules ut lud and asked if she gt it this time. She smiled at me and shk her head. “Grandpa. why are yu s hyped (微动的)?” she asked. “It’s just a game. We’re here t have fun, aren’t we?”
Smething abut her wrds really hit hme. We weren’t there t be right; we were there t enjy urselves. What truly mattered was ur bnd and the mments we shared.
My drive t win hadn’t really been abut seeking the truth, but abut shwing I was better than everyne else. I wanted peple t see me as the mst capable persn in the rm. What I came t realize was that my behavir was having the ppsite effect. I was gaining n respect r appreciatin by ding this.
And the mre I practiced, the better I mastered the art f keeping quiet. What I culd never have anticipated was just hw much my verall happiness wuld imprve by simply listening calmly t thers withut interrupting. It taught me a newfund tlerance f difference. When I dn’t agree with smene, a neutral respnse such as “Wh knws? Maybe.” can wrk, t.
24. What can we say abut the authr in the past?
A. He disliked scializing with thers.B. He ften drew lessns frm discussins.
C. He was very defensive abut his weakness.D. He was fnd f arguing ver right and wrng.
25. What’s the surrunding peple’s attitude twards the authr’s habit?
A. Uncncerned.B. Annyed.C. Supprtive.D. Tlerant.
26. What happened t the authr after a game with his granddaughter?
A. He stpped seeking the truth.B. He began t reflect n his behavir.
C. He lst interest in playing any games.D. He became mre unfrgiving afterwards.
27. What can we infer frm the authr’s experience?
A. Facts speak luder than wrds.B. Winning turns ut all that cunts.
C. Arguing strengthens emtinal bnds.D. Listening creates harmny with thers.
【答案】24. D 25. B 26. B 27. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者过去喜欢与人争论对错，这种行为给家庭关系带来了紧张，但在与孙女的游戏中受到启发，意识到真正重要的是亲情和共享的时刻，而非争论胜负。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Frm what clr t paint the kitchen t the rigin f a famus qute, r even smething as small as what t have fr dinner, I lved t argue abut what was right.(从厨房该涂什么颜色到一句名言的出处，甚至是晚餐吃什么这样的小事，我都喜欢争论什么是对的)”可知，过去的作者喜欢争论对错。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“This habit had ften caused truble in my family. There were mments when my marriage became tense and my kids grew distant.(这个习惯经常给我的家庭带来麻烦。有时候，我的婚姻变得紧张，我的孩子们变得疏远)”和“Even small disagreements had the ptential t blw up.(即使是很小的分歧也有爆发的可能)”可知，周围的人对作者的习惯感到生气。故选B。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Smething abut her wrds really hit hme. We weren’t there t be right; we were there t enjy urselves. What truly mattered was ur bnd and the mments we shared.(她的话中有些东西击中了要害。我们的存在不是为了证明自己是对的；我们在那里玩得很开心。真正重要的是我们之间的纽带和我们分享的时刻)”可知，作者在和孙女玩了一场游戏之后开始反思自己的行为。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“What I culd never have anticipated was just hw much my verall happiness wuld imprve by simply listening calmly t thers withut interrupting.(我从未预料到，仅仅通过冷静地倾听他人而不打断，我的整体幸福感会提升这么多)”可知，从作者的经历中我们可以推断出倾听能与他人和谐相处。故选D。
C
Suth Krea plans t build the wrld’s largest spkeless (无辐条的) Ferris wheel, ffering impressive views f its capital by 2025. The Seul Ring breaks away frm traditinal appearances f Ferris wheels thanks t innvative technlgy. Its develpment will take place at a frmer landfill site in Haneul Park-described as a “gateway t Seul” by the Seul Metrplitan Gvernment (SMG).
In an annuncement earlier this mnth, the gvernment said, “Nt nly will the Seul Ring serve as an entertainment facility, but it will als becme a cultural cmplex that prvides visitrs with an pprtunity t experience the histrical meaning f Nanjid. In additin, it will prvide a variety f festivals, cultural and turism prgrams, and a place fr cmmunicatin.”
Thrugh the Seul Ring, visitrs will have the pprtunity t have a lk at the sights f the Han River, dwntwn Seul, Namsan Muntain, and even Bukhan Muntain.
The lcatin was picked ut frm a number f alternative ptins including Ndeul Island, Yeuid Park, and Jamsil. But Haneul Park was eventually chsen fr its “symblism f inter-Krean harmny”. The wheel will reprtedly hst 36 carriages that can each be filled with 25 peple. The SMG and internatinal experts will ensure that the ring is safe and structurally sund. It will als incrprate (包含) green technlgies which are in line with climate change.
The prpsal by UN Studi includes plans fr a mnrail cnnecting the subway statin t the site, enhancing accessibility. The SMG said, “The Seul Ring is expected t serve as the city’s new landmark that enhances its glbal psitin while als develping the lcal turism. In additin, it is the best place t realize the city’s visin f finding harmny amng citizens, the planet, the future, and the envirnment.”
Ben van Berkel cmments: “Lcated in the heart f the city, this spkeless design highlights Krea’s bundless ambitin fr innvatin and spirit f prgress, seamlessly blending cutting-edge technlgy with a timeless appreciatin fr stability and beauty.”
28. Which f the fllwing can best describe the Seul Ring?
A. Entertaining and histric.B. Cmplex but accessible.
C. Innvative and ec-friendly.D. Traditinal but impressive.
29. Why was Haneul Park chsen as the lcatin f the Seul Ring?
A. It has a stable surce f turists.B. It is a sign f unity and harmny.
C. It is cnvenient fr accessibility.D. It can use green technlgies.
30. What is ne f the reasns fr Suth Krea’s building the Seul Ring?
A. T shw its innvative technlgy.B. T raise Seul’s internatinal fame.
C. T make Seul the cultural center.D. T speed its ecnmic develpment.
31. What is the best title f the text?
A Krea’s ecnmic recvery planB. The Seul Ring’s design cncept
C. Krea’s ambitin fr wheel innvatinD. The largest spkeless wheel t be built
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. B 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是韩国计划在2025年前在首尔的天际线上增添一个新的地标——世界上最大的无辐条摩天轮“Seul Ring”。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The Seul Ring breaks away frm traditinal appearances f Ferris wheels thanks t innvative technlgy.(Seul Ring利用创新技术，打破了摩天轮传统外观)”和倒数第三段“It will als incrprate (包含) green technlgies which are in line with climate change.(它还将采用符合气候变化的环保技术)”可知，Seul Ring是创新和环保的，可用innvative和ec-friendly来描述它。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“But Haneul Park was eventually chsen fr its “symblism f inter-Krean harmny”.(但Haneul Park最终因其“朝韩和谐的象征”而被选中)”可知，Seul Ring的位置选在Haneul Park是因为它是团结与和谐的象征。故选B。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The Seul Ring is expected t serve as the city’s new landmark that enhances its glbal psitin while als develping the lcal turism.(Seul Ring将成为首尔的新地标，不仅能提高首尔的国际地位，还能促进当地旅游业的发展)”可知，韩国修建Seul Ring的原因之一是提高首尔的国际知名度。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Suth Krea plans t build the wrld’s largest spkeless (无辐条的) Ferris wheel, ffering impressive views f its capital by 2025.(韩国计划在2025年之前建造世界上最大的无辐摩天轮，让人们可以欣赏到首都令人印象深刻的景色)”可知，本文主要讲的是韩国计划在2025年前在首尔的天际线上增添一个新的地标——世界上最大的无辐条摩天轮“Seul Ring”，因此最好的标题是D选项“The largest spkeless wheel t be built(即将要建造的最大的无辐摩天轮)”。故选D。
D
Deep in the Pacific Ocean, an underwater “superhighway” stretches rughly 700 kilmeters between the marine reserves f Ecuadr’s Galapags Islands and Ccs Island, ff the cast f Csta Rica. It’s imprtant t the sea life that mves back and frth between the islands. But the rute is in danger since it is als pen t fishing bats. T prtect marine life, MigraMar, an envirnmental grup, is wrking t change the entire “superhighway” int a marine prtected area, an area that will stretch 240,000 square kilmeters, abut the size f the UK.
Fr mre than ten years, scientists f MigraMar have been trying t prve the imprtance f the “superhighway” by dcumenting the species that use it. They have placed satellite and ultrasnic tags (超声波追踪器) n almst 400 marine rganisms t track their migratry rutes (迁徙路线). S far, they have successfully tracked the migratin f whale sharks, hammerhead sharks, silky sharks, etc. between the tw islands.
MigraMar has prduced a dcument stressing the need t prtect the “superhighway”, calling fr it t stp peple frm fishing there r allw nly sustainable and seasnal fishing. The dcument has raised a strm f prtest in the fishing industry in bth cuntries. Hwever, in the lng term this prtected “superhighway” will have a psitive impact n fishing. Fish can grw and reprduce there, causing the verall amunt t increase and mre fish t becme available utside the prtected area. It culd als have ecnmic benefits in ther industries. Fr example, preserving icnic sea life culd prtect turism.
Bth Csta Rica and Ecuadr are currently cnsidering plans t prtect the “superhighway”. They have mapped ut a strategy t create and strengthen marine prtected areas
“We’re hpeful that actin will be taken in the near future,” says Steiner, ne f the funding members f MigraMar, but he als warns that sme species are facing extinctin.
“We’ve taken baby steps,” he says, “but these species are in great danger.”
32. What d we knw abut the underwater “superhighway”?
A It belngs t Csta Rica.B. It is under threat frm bats.
C. It is a land wildlife reserve.D. It is abut the size f the UK.
33. Why d scientists track the migratry rutes f many marine rganisms?
A. T test the functin f satellite and ultrasnic tags.
B. T cnfirm the imprtance f the “superhighway”.
C. T prtect sharks migrating between the tw islands.
D. T stp peple frm fishing near the “superhighway”
34. What des paragraph 3 fcus n?
A. The benefits f prtecting the “superhighway”.
B. The strng prtest frm the fishing industry.
C. The need f sustainable and seasnal fishing.
D. The dcument f frbidding illegal fishing.
35. What can we infer frm Steiner’s wrds?
A. Marine reserves are created.B. The “superhighway” is safe.
C. Many species have died ut.D. Gvernments need t act fast.
【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是太平洋深处的一条重要水下“高速公路”正面临威胁，环保组织MigraMar正在努力将其转变为海洋保护区以保护海洋生物。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But the rute is in danger since it is als pen t fishing bats.(但这条航线也对渔船开放，因此处于危险之中。)”可知，水下“高速公路”受到船只的威胁。故选B。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“Fr mre than ten years, scientists f MigraMar have been trying t prve the imprtance f the “superhighway” by dcumenting the species that use it. They have placed satellite and ultrasnic tags (超声波追踪器) n almst 400 marine rganisms t track their migratry rutes (迁徙路线).(十多年来，MigraMar的科学家们一直试图通过记录使用这条“高速公路”的物种来证明这条“高速公路”的重要性。他们在近400种海洋生物身上放置了卫星和超声波标签，以追踪它们的迁徙路线。)”可知，科学家追踪许多海洋生物的迁徙路线是为了确认“高速公路”的重要性。故选B。
【34题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Hwever, in the lng term this prtected “superhighway” will have a psitive impact n fishing. Fish can grw and reprduce there, causing the verall amunt t increase and mre fish t becme available utside the prtected area. It culd als have ecnmic benefits in ther industries. Fr example, preserving icnic sea life culd prtect turism.(然而，从长远来看，这条受保护的“高速公路”将对渔业产生积极影响。鱼类可以在那里生长和繁殖，导致总量增加，更多的鱼可以在保护区之外获得。它也可能对其他行业产生经济效益。例如，保护标志性的海洋生物可以保护旅游业。)”可知，第三段主要是关于保护“高速公路”的好处。故选A。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“We’re hpeful that actin will be taken in the near future(我们希望在不久的将来采取行动)”和最后一段““We’ve taken baby steps,” he says, “but these species are in great danger.”(“我们已经迈出了一小步，”他说，“但这些物种正处于极大的危险之中。”)”可知，我们能从Steiner的话中推断出政府需要迅速采取行动。故选D。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sprtsmanship means maintaining a psitive attitude, staying cmpsed when decisins d nt favr yu, and always struggling t bring ut the best in yurself and thers arund yu. ___36___ Here are several strategies t help athletes cultivate and demnstrate sprtsmanship in all aspects f their sprt.
Actins speak luder than wrds. As an athlete, yur behavir n and ff the field sets a tne fr thers. Be the player wh plays fair, respects fficials’ decisins, and ffers a hand t help up a fallen ppnent. ___37___
Sprtsmanship is rted in self-imprvement. ___38___ View cmpetitrs as pprtunities t challenge yur wn limits rather than barriers t yur success. Always shw respect t everyne invlved in the game, including teammates, ppnents, caches, and fficials.
___39___ Learn t handle bth success and disappintment with grace. Techniques such as deep breathing, fcusing n the next play, r psitive self-talk can help manage emtinal respnses during critical mments.
Use encuraging wrds and maintain a psitive tne with teammates and caches. Psitive cmmunicatin builds team mrale (斗志). ___40___ Discuss with yur cach r teammates abut ways t imprve and avid similar mistakes in the future. This apprach nt nly imprves yur skills but als enhances a culture f cntinuus learning and mutual respect.
A. Cngratulate ppnents n a gd match.
B. Cntrlling emtins is key t sprtsmanship.
C. Sprtsmanship can be develped with practice.
D. Sprtsmanship serves as a mdel fr yunger athletes.
E. Yur cnduct can inspire yur teammates t fllw suit.
F. Cncentrate n develping yur skills withut negative influences.
G. Analyze what went wrng instead f blaming thers fr a lss r an errr.
【答案】36. C 37. E 38. F 39. B 40. G
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是培养运动员精神的策略。
【36题详解】
空前“Sprtsmanship means maintaining a psitive attitude, staying cmpsed when decisins d nt favr yu, and always struggling t bring ut the best in yurself and thers arund yu.(体育精神意味着保持积极的态度，当决定对你不利时保持冷静，并始终努力发挥自己和周围人的最佳状态)”说明了体育精神是什么，空后“Here are several strategies t help athletes cultivate and demnstrate sprtsmanship in all aspects f their sprt.(这里有一些策略可以帮助运动员在运动的各个方面培养和展示体育精神)”说明了接下来要讲如何培养体育精神，由此推知，空格处应该说体育精神是可以培养的，C选项“Sprtsmanship can be develped with practice.(体育精神可以通过练习来培养)”承上启下，符合语境，故选C。
【37题详解】
空前“As an athlete, yur behavir n and ff the field sets a tne fr thers. Be the player wh plays fair, respects fficials’ decisins, and ffers a hand t help up a fallen ppnent.(作为一名运动员，你在场上和场下的行为会给其他人定下基调。做一个公平的球员，尊重裁判的决定，并伸出手来帮助摔倒的对手)”说明了作为运动员，你的行为给其他人下基调，也就是别的运动员会学你，E选项“Yur cnduct can inspire yur teammates t fllw suit.(你的行为可以激励你的队友效仿)”承接上文，符合语境，故选E。
【38题详解】
空前“Sprtsmanship is rted in self-imprvement.(体育精神源于自我提高)”说明了体育精神源于自我提高，空格处和提高自己的技能有关，F选项“Cncentrate n develping yur skills withut negative influences.(集中精力发展你的技能，避免负面影响)”承接上文，符合语境，故选F。
【39题详解】
空格处是本段主旨句，由空后“Learn t handle bth success and disappintment with grace. Techniques such as deep breathing, fcusing n the next play, r psitive self-talk can help manage emtinal respnses during critical mments.(学会优雅地处理成功和失望。深呼吸、关注下一场戏或积极的自我对话等技巧可以帮助管理关键时刻的情绪反应)”可知，本段主要讲的是要控制自己的情绪，B选项“Cntrlling emtins is key t sprtsmanship.(控制情绪是体育精神的关键)”说明了要控制情绪，概括了本段主要内容，可作为主旨句，故选B。
【40题详解】
空前“Use encuraging wrds and maintain a psitive tne with teammates and caches. Psitive cmmunicatin builds team mrale (斗志).(对队友和教练使用鼓励的话，保持积极的语气。积极的沟通可以建立团队士气)”说明了积极的沟通的好处，空格处应该和积极的沟通有关，G选项“Analyze what went wrng instead f blaming thers fr a lss r an errr.(分析哪里出了问题，而不是把损失或错误归咎于别人)”属于积极的沟通方式，承接上文，符合语境，故选G。
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Wilt Chamberlain is 47 years ld. He will ___41___ in May 2025, at age 48, with a Bachelr’s degree in architecture.
Wilt always had a passin fr architecture, ___42___ back t sixth grade when an inspiratinal art teacher had the class draw flr plans (平面图). But when it came time fr ___43___, Wilt pursued the expected path, earning a finance degree ___44___ by an MBA, and building a career in business. Architecture remained a(an) ___45___ dream.
When faced with persnal changes and ___46___ with his crprate finance jb, the father f three teenage bys decided it was time t ___47___ chase his architectural dreams. Discvering that his alma mater (母校) had just launched an architecture prgram, Wilt ___48___ at the chance t change his life.
This secnd ___49___ is abut mre than just prfessinal fulfillment fr Wilt. It’s abut _____50_____ t his sns that it’s never t late t curageusly pursue ne’s dreams. “My bys... t shw them it’s never t late t fllw a (an) _____51_____, it’s never t late t be happy,” Wilt said. “That was a big piece f it fr me. I’m nt wrried abut when I graduate. I’m nt wrried abut 20-30 mre years f wrk. I have n _____52_____ t stp.”
When Wilt _____53_____ his cap and gwn (长袍) next spring, he’ll be realizing a childhd dream _____54_____ but never frgtten. He’ll be shwing his bys-and himself-that happiness and purpse are always within _____55_____, at any stage f life, with a little faith and hard wrk.
41. A. recverB. graduateC. retireD. escape
42. A. datingB. lkingC. gingD. cming
43. A. scietyB. familyC. clubD. cllege
44. A. awardedB. fllwedC. prvidedD. admitted
45. A. unrealizedB. distantC. imaginaryD. wnderful
46. A. familiarB. annyedC. dissatisfiedD. cntent
47. A. quicklyB. secretlyC. suddenlyD. eventually
48. A. jumpedB. staredC. aimedD. sht
49. A. termB. lessnC. actD. symbl
50. A. cmplainingB. demnstratingC. explainingD. suggesting
51. A. scheduleB. mdelC. exampleD. passin
52. A. pprtunitiesB. measuresC. plansD. ambitins
53. A. puts nB. finds utC. takes ffD. prepares fr
54. A. destryedB. pssessedC. designedD. delayed
55. A. sightB. distanceC. reachD. range
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述在成功结束金融职业生涯后，47岁的纳什维尔抓住机会回到母校实现儿时的建筑梦想的故事，他证明了只要有信念肯努力，在生命的任何阶段幸福和目标都是触手可及的。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他将于2025年5月毕业，48岁，获得建筑学学士学位。A. recver恢复；B. graduate毕业；C. retire退休；D. escape逃跑。根据下文“with a bachelr’s degree in architecture”可知，他毕业了，获得了建筑学学士学位。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：张伯伦一直对建筑充满热情，这可以追溯到六年级，当时一位鼓舞人心的美术老师让全班画平面图。A. dating注明日期；确定年代；B.lking看；C.ging去；D. cming来。根据下文的“back t sixth grade when an inspiratinal art teacher had the class draw flr plans (平面图).”可知，对建筑充满热情，这可以追溯到六年级。date back t追溯于。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但到了上大学的时候，张伯伦走上了预期的道路，获得了一个金融学位，然后是MBA学位，并在商业领域建立了自己的职业生涯。A.sciety社会；B. family家庭；C.club俱乐部；D. cllege大学。根据下文“earning a finance degree ____by an MBA”可知，张伯伦大学学习的金融。故选D。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.awarded授予，颁发；B.fllwed跟随；C. prvided提供；D. admitted允许。根据下文“by an MBA”可知，然后是MBA学位。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：建筑仍然是一个未实现的梦想。A. unrealized未实现的；B. distant远的；C. imaginary虚拟的；D. wnderful精彩的。根据下文“chase his architectural dream”可知，建筑学是张伯伦未实现的梦想。故选A。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当面对个人变化和对金融工作的不满时，三个十几岁男孩的父亲最终决定是时候追逐他的建筑梦想了。A. familiar熟悉的；B. annyed生气的；C. dissatisfied不满意的；D. cntent满意的。根据下文“decided it was time t ___7___ chase his architectural dream”可知，张伯伦不满意金融工作。故选C。
【47题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：当面对个人的变化和对金融工作的不满时，三个十几岁男孩的父亲最终决定是时候追逐他的建筑梦想了。A. quickly快速地；B. secretly秘密地；C. suddenly突然地；D. eventually最终地。根据前文“the father f three teenage bys”可知，尽管已经是三个十几岁的男孩的父亲，张伯伦最终决定追逐他的建筑梦想。故选D。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：发现他的母校刚刚启动了一个建筑项目，张伯伦欣然接受了这个开启人生新篇章的机会。A. jumped跳；B. stared盯着；C. aimed目标是；D. sht射击。根据上文“Discvering that his alma mater (母校) had just launched an architecture prgram”和下文“start a new chapter in his life”可知，母校启动了一个建筑项目，威尔特决定抓住这个机会实现自己的建筑梦想。jump at欣然接受。故选A。
【49题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二个行动对威尔特来说不仅仅是职业上的满足感。A. term学期；B. lessn课程；教训；C. act行动；D.symbl象征。根据下文“It’s abut ___10___ t his sns that it’s never t late t pursue ne’s dreams.”以及the secnd可知，此处说的是威尔特的第二个行动。故选C。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是为了向他的儿子们证明，追求梦想永远不会太晚。A. cmplaining抱怨；B. demnstrating展示；证明；C. explaining解释；D. suggesting建议。根据下文“t his sns that it’s never t late t pursue ne’s dreams”可知，威尔特想要向儿子证明追求梦想永远不会晚。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我的孩子们，追随激情永远不会太迟，获得快乐永远不会太迟。”必说。“我不担心什么时候毕业，也不担心再工作二三十年。我不打算停下来。”A. schedule进度表；B.mdel模型；C. example例子；D. passin激情。根据上文 it’s never t late t curageusly pursue ne’s dreams”此处说的是追随激情永远不会太迟。故选D。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我的孩子们，追随激情永远不会太迟，获得快乐永远不会太迟。”必说。“我不担心什么时候毕业，也不担心再工作二三十年。我不打算停下来。A. pprtunities机会；B. measures措施；C. plans计划，打算；D. ambitins野心。根据上文“I’m nt wrried abut when I graduate, nr 20-30 mre years f wrk.”可知，威尔特说自己不打算停下来。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：明年春天，当威尔特穿上他的帽子和学位服时，他将实现一个童年的梦想，这个梦想被推迟了，但永远不会忘记。A. puts n穿上；B.finds ut找出；C.takes ff脱下；D. prepares fr为……准备。根据下文“his cap and gwn (学位服) next spring”可知，威尔特明年春天毕业时，会戴上学士帽，穿上学位服。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. destryed破坏；B. pssessed拥有；C. designed设计；D. delayed推迟。根据上文“realizing a childhd dream”可知，这是儿时的梦想，被推迟了。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他将向他的孩子们和他自己表明，只要有一点信念和努力，幸福和目标总是触手可及的，在生命的任何阶段。A. sight视力；B. distance距离；C. reach范围； 伸手可及的距离；D. range界限。根据上文“he’ll be realizing a childhd dream”和下文“at any stage f life, with a little faith and hard wrk”可知，只有有信念，肯努力，幸福和目标都是触手可及的，无论在人生的哪个阶段。within reach“触手可及”。故选C。
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kmbucha is a kind f drink typically made with either green r black tea. Its ___56___ (sweet) can cme frm varius surces, such as sugar and hney. It is thught that kmbucha was first made in China, which ___57___ (natural) makes sense given that tea, the base f the recipe (制作配方) is an extremely ppular Chinese drink. The earliest recipes are believed t date back t 221BC, the beginning f China’s Qin dynasty, ___58___ peple referred t the drink as the tea which culd help peple live lnger. Then the Silk Rad helped intrduce the drink t the rest f the wrld. Sales in the United States are nw ___59___ the rise since kmbucha is widely recgnized as a health and energy drink.
Fr centuries, kmbucha ___60___ (drink) fr its health benefits. Many believe in its ability ___61___ (reduce) r prevent certain diseases and imprve energy levels. Scientists cntinue t search fr mre infrmatin t supprt these views.
When prperly ___62___ (prepare), kmbucha is generally cnsidered safe fr mst peple. Hwever, it is nt ___63___ (advise) fr yung children t drink kmbucha. Older children may enjy it, ___64___ due t its caffeine (咖啡因) cntent, experts recmmend ___65___ (limit) a child’s daily intake f kmbucha.
【答案】56. sweetness
57. naturally
58. when 59. n
60. has been drunk
61. t reduce
62. prepared
63. advisable
64. but 65. limiting
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是康普茶的历史、制作、健康益处、适用人群和当前的流行情况。
【56题详解】
考查名词。句意：它的甜味可以来自各种来源，如糖和蜂蜜。Its后跟名词，sweet的名词是sweetness，是不可数名词，意为“甜味”，故填sweetness。
【57题详解】
考查副词。句意：人们认为康普茶最早是在中国制造的，这自然说得通，因为康普茶配方的茶是一种非常受欢迎的中国饮料。空格处用副词修饰动词短语makes sense，natural的副词是naturally，意为“自然而然地”，故填naturally。
【58题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：人们相信，最早的配方可以追溯到公元前221年，也就是中国秦朝初期，当时人们把这种饮料称为可以帮助人们长寿的茶。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词Qin dynasty是时间，因此空格处用when引导定语从句，故填when。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意：康普茶在美国的销量正在上升，因为康普茶被广泛认为是一种健康和能量饮料。n the rise是固定短语，意为“正在上升”，因此空格处用介词n，故填n。
【60题详解】
考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：几个世纪以来，康普茶因其有益健康而被饮用。由Fr centuries可知，句子时态是现在完成时，康普茶是被饮用，因此空格处用现在完成时的被动语态，主语kmbucha是不可数名词，因此空格处是has been drunk。故填has been drunk。
【61题详解】
考查不定式。句意：许多人相信它能够减少或预防某些疾病，并提高能量水平。ability是能力，其后用不定式作后置定语，因此空格处是不定式t reduce。故填t reduce。
【62题详解】
考查状语从句的省略。句意：如果准备得当，康普茶对大多数人来说是安全的。when引导的时间状语完整的句子为when kmbucha is prperly prepared；主从句主语一致，且从句有is，故可省略从句的主语和is。故填prepared。
【63题详解】
考查形容词。句意：然而，不建议幼儿饮用康普茶。空格处用形容词作表语，advise的形容词是advisable，意为“明智的，可取的”，故填advisable。
【64题详解】
考查连词。句意：大一点的孩子可能会喜欢它，但由于它的咖啡因含量，专家建议限制孩子每天摄入的康普茶。“Older children may enjy it”和“(limit) a child’s daily intake f kmbucha”之间是转折关系，因此空格处用but表转折，故填but。
【65题详解】
考查动名词。句意：大一点的孩子可能会喜欢它，但由于它的咖啡因含量，专家建议限制孩子每天摄入的康普茶。recmmend ding sth.是固定短语，意为“建议做某事”，因此空格处用动名词limiting作宾语，故填limiting。
第四部分 写作（共两节；满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，在新加坡某学校当交换生。你得知当地即将举办“中国文化周”活动，正在招收志愿者。请写一封邮件申请，内容包括：
1. 写信目的；
2. 个人优势；
3. 表达愿望。
注意：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir r Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Sir r Madam,
My name is Li Hua, an exchange student at a schl in Singapre. Learning abut the upcming “Chinese Culture Week” frm yur website, I’m writing t apply fr a jb as a vlunteer.
I am fluent in bth Chinese and English, which will allw me t cmmunicate smthly with the participants. Additinally, with a strng backgrund in Chinese culture, I believe I can cntribute effectively t this event. My previus experience f event planning has als sharpened my skill in teamwrk, guiding visitrs and sharing cultural knwledge.
I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin. Lking frward t yur acceptance.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，申请成为新加坡某地即将举办的“中国文化周”活动的志愿者。
【详解】1.词汇积累
即将到来的：upcming→frthcming
另外：additinally→in additin
以前的：previus→frmer
把……考虑在内： cnsideratin→ accunt
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Learning abut the upcming “Chinese Culture Week” frm yur website, I’m writing t apply fr a jb as a vlunteer.
拓展句：Learning that the activity themed “Chinese Culture Week” will be held frm yur website, I’m writing t apply fr a jb as a vlunteer.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am fluent in bth Chinese and English, which will allw me t cmmunicate smthly with the participants. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] I wuld appreciate it if yu culd take my applicatin int cnsideratin. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When I came hme frm cllege n Sunday, it was just Hallween. Our neighbrhd usually went all ut fr trick-r-treating. In the evening, there had been streams f kids cming int huses in their fancy cstumes. We’d gt a few bwls f candies ut fr the kids, and it was an amazing night.
Later that evening, I saw a mther and her six-year-ld sn, Alan, cme int my huse. The mther, called Mary, was a cleaner in ur neighbrhd. She cleaned the street earnestly and while her English was simple, she was always plite and attempted t have pleasant cnversatins with neighbrs. It was said that she’d cme frm Asia and her husband had passed away. S many times, when I passed by their small huse, I saw Alan writing under the street lamp. I jked with him. “Hi, Alan, studying s hard! D yu want t enter Harvard?” He ndded with a smile and waved me gdbye.
Alan was wearing what culd be described as a white garbage bag with a head hle cut int it. It lked like the mther had applied sme f her lipstick (口红) t his face t make it seem as if he was bleeding frm his muth and eyes-scarily effective! I realized the mther had very little incme but still wanted t ensure her little sn a gd evening. The by asked me, “Keith, can I frighten yu?” I replied, “Oh! Ww! What a scary...” The by cntinued, “Mama culdn’t finish wrk early, but I still gt sme candies! Lk!” He shwed me a cntainer with a few candies in it. I lked at my watch-it was 9:00 p.m, and mst f the trick-r-treating tk place between 6:00 p.m. and 8:00 p.m.
I passed the candy bwl t him, and he plitely tk the smallest candy. He said t me with a big smile, “Thank yu very much!” The by’s behavir mved me s much that I put all ther candies int his cntainer. His mther nticed what I’d dne and said in brken English, “I’ve tld him nt t be greedy.”
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右：
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing what his mther said, the by was abut t give the candies back.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Watching Alan’s little figure gradually fading int the night, I felt I shuld d smething fr him.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Hearing what his mther said, the by was abut t give the candies back. Hwever, I stpped him immediately and gently said, “Alan, yu can keep them. I can’t bear seeing a plite kid wh has almst nthing take the least.” His eyes lit up with jy as he lked at his mther fr apprval. Mary smiled sftly and ndded. “Thank yu, Keith!” Alan exclaimed. I culd see the excitement inside him, and I felt warmth in my heart, knwing I had made his night a little brighter. They then waved gdbye t me.
Paragraph 2:
Watching Alan’s little figure gradually fading int the night. I felt I shuld d smething fr him. It impressed me hw much effrt his mther had put int supprting him, even with limited resurces. I decided t help them mre in the future. Therefre, frm that day n, I stuck t ffering Alan sme guidance in his studies and giving them sme learning materials and they were extremely grateful. As weeks turned int mnths, Allan made great prgress in his academic perfrmance. I believed his dream f attending Harvard University wuld cme true because f the by’s hard wrk and determinatin.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在万圣节看到Alan穿着简陋但富有创意的万圣节服装来讨糖果，尽管他的母亲收入微薄且工作到很晚，但她仍然尽力让儿子享受这个节日。Alan礼貌地接受了作者给的糖果，并且只拿了最小的一块，这让作者深受感动，于是把剩下的糖果都给了他。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“听了妈妈的话，小男孩准备把糖果还给妈妈。”可知，第一段可描写作者与Alan及其母亲之间的互动，以及作者慷慨给予糖果后三人的反应和情感交流。
②由第二段首句内容“看着Alan的身影渐渐消失在夜色中，我觉得我应该为他做点什么。”可知，第二段可描写作者决定帮助Alan母子并付诸行动的过程，以及Alan在学业上的进步和作者对他的期望。
2.续写线索：阻止Alan归还糖果——Alan高兴——Alan的妈妈同意——作者决定帮助Alan——Alan进步——作者的期望
3.词汇激活
行为类
①阻止：stp/prevent
②决定：decide t d/determine t d
③提供指导：ffer guidance/prvide instructin
情绪类
①高兴：jy/delight
②兴奋：excitement/thrill
【点睛】[高分句型1] His eyes lit up with jy as he lked at his mther fr apprval. (由as引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] I culd see the excitement inside him, and I felt warmth in my heart, knwing I had made his night a little brighter. (由现在分词作状语和that引导的宾语从句，省略了that)