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2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级上学期英语期末考试(安徽专用)
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这是一份2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级上学期英语期末考试(安徽专用),共19页。
英语
注意事项:
1. 全卷分试题卷I、试题卷II和答题卷。试题卷共有6个大题, 61 个小题, 满分为 100分。考试时长为90分钟。
2. 请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。
3. 答题时, 把试题卷I的答案在答题卷I上对应的选项位置用 2B 铅笔涂黑、涂满。将试题卷II答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写, 答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷II各题目规定区域内作答, 做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
试 题 卷I
一、完形填空(本题有15 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 15 分)
May Day is cming. Billy, Jenny and Tm are ging t Beijing 1. a hliday. They tell their parents abut it. Their parents 2. yes. Here are their 3. .
On 1st May they want t 4. the Great Wall. They are leaving at 7:00 in the 5. .They are ging t 6. phts there. Jenny wants t send these phts t 7. parents. Tm and Billy want t give 8. t their friends. 9. 2nd May they are ging t the Summer Palace. It is a beautiful 10. . They want t g t the Palace Museum. There are many 11. things in it. They are very interesting. They want t g 12. in Wangfujing Street. Billy wants t 13. a sweater fr his mther. Jenny wants t buy a T-shirt fr her father. Tm wants t buy a skirt fr his sister. On 3rd May they are ging 14. hme. 15. nice their trip plans are!
1.A. withB. abutC. frD. t
2.A. sayB. speakC. talkD. tell
3.A. clthesB. bagsC. plansD. caps
4.A. gB. shwC. leadD. visit
5.A. mrningB. afternnC. eveningD. night
6.A. makeB. takeC. haveD. see
7.A. herB. hisC. myD. ur
8.A. itB. themC. usD. yu
9.A. OnB. InC. AtD. Fr
10.A. dayB. phtC. planD. place
11.A. strangeB. shrtC. ldD. lng
12.A. shppingB. swimmingC. skatingD. fishing
13.A. makeB. buyC. findD. lse
14.A. verB. utC. backD. dwn
15.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhseD. Hw
二、阅读理解(本题有15 小题, 每小题2分, 共计 30 分)
阅读下面材料, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When was it that smething made yu stp, take a gd lk and get lst in thught? Fr me, it was last Sunday. My friend invited me t a Eurpean art exhibitin in Shanghai.
T be hnest, I'm nt interested in art paintings at all. I knw very little abut Eurpean art. S, at first, I refused t g t the exhibitin. But finally I became excited t see the artwrks f the famus artists like Mnet(莫奈) and Van Ggh(梵高). The exhibitin included 52 artwrks. It was really a different experience t see them face t face.
My friend was happy t see s many different painting styles in ne place. The visit made her remember the trip t Paris several years ag. She tld me that art culd be fund in every crner f the city.
Mst f the visitrs, I thught, had limited(有限的) knwledge abut art, t. They were just busy taking pictures, and then shwed everyne n WeChat that they had been there. Under the influence f my friend, wh is an art lver, I began t lk at the paintings carefully. One painting that mved me mst was Van Ggh's Lng Grass With Butterflies. Thse things such as grass, butterflies were quite cmmn in my life. Hwever, I had never thught they were wrth attentin. I had usually fllwed the crwd t see what was "special ". Actually, we shuld pay mre attentin t the "cmmn " things arund us.
Smetimes we are suppsed t have a careful lk, think fr a while, then we will find the beauty in ur life.
16.Where was the exhibitin held?
A.Shanghai.B.Eurpe.
C.Paris.D.Nt mentined.
17.The underlined wrd "them " in paragraph 2 refers t "____ ".
A.the artistsB.the artwrks
C.the visitrsD.the writer and her friend
18. Which is the right rder abut the writer accrding t the passage?
①I refused t g t the art exhibitin.
② I went t see the exhibitin with my friend.
③ I was invited t the exhibitin.
④ I was mved by Lng Grass With Butterfly.
A.④③②①B.④②①③C.③①②④D.③④②①
19.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.The writer used t shw great interest in art paintings.
B.This exhibitin included 52 artwrks f different styles.
C.Mnet's Lng Grass With Butterfly was very special in fact.
D.All the visitrs enjyed taking phts and shwing them n WeChat.
20. What's the best title f the passage?
A.A Visit t EurpeB.Stp, Listen and Shw
C.Enjy the ArtwrksD.Stp, Lk and Think
阅读理解
The hlidays are a great time t get int the kitchen.Cking is fun t d, cking is just a very thing and it can make yu feel gd t.We asked Sally and Kate frm the fd club t talk abut sme f the jys (快乐) and gd f cking.The fllwing is what they said.
When yu use a recipe, yu might learn new wrds.Yu will als d sme math with cunting, weighing and wrking ut the cking time.Cking can be very different t.If yu knw hw a recipe wrks, yu can make delicius dishes with smething different at hme.
Being in a warm kitchen, cking with yur family r friends is a special time when yu can find time t have a talk tgether.Finally, f curse, there's time when yu enjy delicius meals with yur family and everyne smiles.It feels great t see everyne enjy the meals yu ck.
Cking is a great way t shw yur lve and care fr yur family.It is als a great way t bnd (联系) with yur friends and family, and t create memries.
21.Frm Sally's and Kate's wrds, we can guess that ____
A.they dn't like ckingB.they enjy cking
C.they hate ckingD.they like sprts
22.They will d sme math while cking except by ____ .
A.cuntingB.weighing
C.wrking ut the cking timeD.learning new wrds
23. ____ , yu can make delicius dishes with smething different at hme.
A.If yu like eating
B.If yu knw hw a recipe wrks
C.If yu knw the prices f vegetables
D.If yu knw wh likes eating in yur family
24.What des the underlined wrd "recipe" mean in Chinese? ____
A.烹饪B.称重C.菜谱D.计算
25.What's the best title fr the passage? ____
A.Cking at hme n hliday.B.Cking utside
C.Eating in the restaurantD.Wrking in the kitchen
阅读理解
At nn the rush hur passed. In the small restaurant, all the custmers left. When the bss was abut t take a break t read a newspaper, an ld man and a little by came in.
"Hw much is a bwl f beef sup?" the grandpa sat dwn, tk ut his wallet, cunted the mney and asked a bwl f beef sup. The grandpa pushed the bwl twards the little by, and the by really wanted t eat. He asked his grandpa, "Grandpa, did yu really have lunch?"
"Of curse," his grandpa just ate a piece f pickled radish (腌萝卜) slwly. The little by ate up the meal in a few minutes.
Seeing this, the bss went ver t them and said, "Hey, by. Yu are s lucky. Yu dn't need t pay because yu are ur 100th guest."
One day, the little by squatted (蹲) at the dr f the restaurant. He was cunting smething. When the by saw a custmer walk int the restaurant, he put a small stne (石头) n the grund, but the lunchtime almst passed, and the stnes were nly 40.
The bss called up all the ld guests. The guests started cming ne after anther.
"71, 72, 73, 74..." the by cunted. At last, when he put the 99th stne n the grund, he pulled his grandpa's hand quickly and went int the restaurant.
"Grandpa, this time it's n me," the little by said prudly. The grandpa became the real 100th guest and he gt a bwl f beef sup. As his grandpa did befre, the small by put a piece f pickled radish in his muth.
26.Grandpa asked nly a bwl f beef sup because he ____.
A.was full at that timeB.didn't like beef sup
C.wanted t share the supD.didn't have much mney
27.Accrding t the stry, the bss is a ____ man.
A.brave and calmB.kind and helpful
C.rich and successfulD.smart and hard-wrking
28.What's the meaning f the underlined wrd "guest"?
A.Manager.B.Wrker.C.Custmer.D.Teacher.
29.Accrding t the stry, which is the CORRECT rder (顺序) f the fllwing?
①Bss called up all his ld guests. ②By entered the restaurant with Grandpa.
③Grandpa gt a bwl f free beef sup. ④By cunted guests utside the restaurant.
A.①②④③B.④①②③C.②③①④D.③②④①
30.What's the best title fr the stry?
A.The 100th GuestB.A By at the Dr
C.The Best RestaurantD.A Piece f Pickled Radish
阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Hi! This is my first pst (帖子). I'm Mary. I'm furteen and I live in New Yrk. I have tw brthers. Mark is twelve and Stephen is sixteen. My father is a teacher, but nt at my schl. My mther is frm Canada and she wrks in New Yrk. She's a phtgrapher (摄影师).
I have a grandfather and grandmther in New Yrk and lts f aunts, uncles and cusins here, t. My mther's family are in Canada—her parents and her brther and sister. S I have family there, t.
Our huse isn't big, but I have my wn small bedrm. I have phts and psters (海报) in my rm and I have a desk fr my cmputer and tw chairs, and a bed. Mark and Stephen's bedrm is big with tw beds and a TV. They have a bkcase fr their bks and DVDs.
We als have a cat called Smkey. She's six mnths ld and she sleeps t much. Well, that's it fr tday. Please write dwn yur cmments (评论) and questins.
31.Wh is the ldest?
A.Mary.B.Mark.C.Stephen.D.Smkey.
32.What des Mary's mther d?
A.A teacher.B.A dctr.
C.A phtgrapher.D.A plicewman.
33.The underlined wrd "there" refers t ____.
A.in ChinaB.in CanadaC.in the UKD.in the US
34.What d we knw abut Mary's rm?
A.There is a cmputer.B.It has tw beds.
C.It is very big.D.There is a bkcase.
35.We can knw frm the passage that ____.
A.Mary has n uncles and aunts
B.Mary's brthers sleep t much
C.Mary's father wrks at her schl
D.Mary wants t get sme cmments.
三、任务型阅读(本题有 5 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 5 分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every year, millins f birds are killed r hurt when they fly int buildings. Why des this happen? 36. Birds are flying int windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass.
Many birds fly frm ne place t anther. Mst f the time, they live in the wild, such as frests and wetlands. 37. They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and want t rest n these plants. The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants. 38.
Sme birds fly at night. They use the mn and stars t help guide them in the right directin. Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse(迷惑)the birds. 39. The birds see the light, but they cannt tell that the light is cming frm inside a building. They fly tward the light and crash int a building. On many mrnings, there might be several dead birds lying n the grund.
40. Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night. This helps reduce the number f birds that fly int buildings and it als helps save energy.
试 题 卷 II
四、词汇运用(本题有20 小题, 每小题1分, 共计 20 分)
A. 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
41. T is an range.
42. English is a useful and interesting l . We must learn it well.
43. In the game, ur schl team gt fifteen p .
44. Steve lses his mney, s he calls the (警察) fr help.
45. What abut yur (感觉) when yu saw the strange building fr the first time?
46.Thanks fr all the help yu've given me. Yu're ne in a m .
47.May I (借)yur bike? I want t g shpping.
48. —Dr. White, my head a a lt.
—Take it easy. Hw lng have yu been like this?
49. The stry r us that yu can never knw what's pssible unless yu try t make it happen.
50.Everybdy can answer the questin. That means it's very (容易的).
51. Sme students like t (练习) their spken English tgether.
52. S cmes after August but befre Octber.
B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
My name is Xia Su. I'm a SuthChina tiger (华南虎). Last night, I dreamed that I was living in the 1850s. At that time, we were cmmn in the 53. (野生状态). Every day, as I went arund in the frest, I culd meet a few friends. Life was quite 54. (安静的).
"Bang!" I was shcked by a sudden gunsht. I stared at the 55. (墙) f my cage and fund it was just anther dream. It was the 1950s. Peple called us "man-eating tigers" ". Many f them were hunting us. We were als killed fr ur beautiful fur. And as peple built mre cities, many frests were destryed. Every day, I lived in 56. (害怕) f lsing my land r being killed.
With helpless tears in my eyes, I fell 57. (睡着) again.
"Xia Su! Xia Su!" I wake up t the 58. (声音) f the zkeepers. I lk arund my cage and feel 59. (安全的). Gd r bad, nne f these things ever happened t me. But I feel sad whenever my kids ask me what the wrld is like. 60. (没 有人) knws the answer fr sure. All Suth China tigers tday have been brn and brught up in zs.
Luckily, China is paying mre attentin t bidiversity (生物多样性). Researchers are trying t 61. (引进) Suth China tigers back t the frest again. 62. (也许) my great-grandchildren will be able t live freely.
五、语法填空(本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共计10 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
It's Sunday mrning. 9-year-ld Mlly is at hme with her mther. She asks, "Mum, 63. are we ging t the supermarket?" Her mum says, "Dear, please wait 64. minute. Yu see, I 65. (write) a shpping list nw. "
After finishing it, they walk t the supermarket near 66. (they) hme. "Lk, Mum! Lts f things are 67. sale tday. They are very cheap," Mlly says. Then they take a shpping cart(购物车) and start t chse things n the shpping list—five erasers, tw pens and sme fd, such as sausages, 68. (biscuit) and bread.
Then Mlly 69. (see) lts f candies. "Mum, I want 70. (eat)them. Can I have sme?" she asks. "N. They are nt n the shpping list. And they are nt 71. (health)," her mum says. "But I 72. (real) like them," says Mlly.
"OK. But prmise me that yu nly eat ne every week," her mum says.
"I prmise," Mlly says happily. "Lve yu, Mum."
六、书面表达(共20分)
73.你是初中生张健。你的英国网友Bb想了解你一天的生活。请你根据以下内容给Bb写一封电子邮件。
注意:
1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2.词数70词左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Bb,
I'm glad t tell yu smething abut my daily life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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Best wishes,
Zhang Jian
答案解析部分
1.C;2.A;3.C;4.D;5.A;6.B;7.A;8.B;9.A;10.D;11.C;12.A;13.B;14.C;15.D
文章大意:描述了五一要来了, Billy, Jenny和Tm三人要想去北京并参观一些地方,他们做了详细的计划。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1.五一即将到来。比利、珍妮和汤姆要去北京度假。A和……; B关于; C为……; D到。根据Billy, Jenny and Tm are ging t Beijing……a hliday .三人去北京度假,表目的,故答案是C。
2. 他们把这件事告诉了他们的父母。他们的父母答应了。A说,强调说话内容;B说,一般说语言; C谈论; D告诉。根据Their parents……yes他们的父母说行,强调内容,故答案是A。
3.这就是他们的计划。A 衣服;B 包包;C 计划;D 帽子。结合上文语句May Day is cming. Billy, Jenny and Tm are ging t Beijing fr a hliday可知,此空表示"计划",故答案为C。
4.5月1日,他们想参观长城。A去; B展示; C带路;D 参观。根据On 1st May they want t……the Great Wall.可知,第一天,应该是参观长城,故答案是D。
5.他们早上7点出发。A早上;B下午;C夜晚;D晚上。根据上句On 1st May they want t visit the Great Wall.可知,应该早上7点出发,故答案是A。
6.他们打算去那里照相。A使;B拿;C有;D看见。结合语句They are ging t……phts there.及所给选项的提示可知,此空表示拍照,take phts,固定结构,故答案是B。
7.珍妮想把这些照片寄给她的父母。A 她的;B 他的;C 我的;D 我们的。结合语句Jenny wants t send these phts t…… parents.可知,Jenny是个女孩,物主代词要用her,故答案为A。
8.汤姆和比利想把它们送给他们的朋友。A它; B他们; C我们; D你。根据上文phts相片,复数形式,这里应该是把它们(照片)给朋友看,故答案是B。
9.5月2日他们要去颐和园。A 在上面;B 在里面;C at;D 为了。结合语句…… 2nd May they are ging t the Summer Palace.可知,在具体的某一天,要用介词n,故答案为A。
10.这是一个美丽的地方。A 某天;B 相片;C 计划;D 地方。结合上文语句On 2nd May they are ging t the Summer Palace. 可知,此空表示"地方",故答案为D。
11.里面有许多古老的东西。A 奇怪的;B 短的;C 年老的;D 长的。结合语句They want t g t the Palace Museum.可知,故宫里的东西都是古老的,故答案为C。
12.他们想去王府井大街购物。A购物;B游泳;C滑冰;D钓鱼。根据下句Billy wants t buy a sweater fr his mther给妈妈买毛衣,应该是去购物,故答案是A。
13.比利想给他妈妈买一件毛衣。A 制造;B 购买;C 发现;D 丢失。根据后文语句enny wants t buy a T-shirt fr her father. 可知,此空表示"购买",故答案为B。
14.5月3日,他们将回家。A在……上方; B外面;C后面;D下。根据On 3rd May they are ging ……hme及Hw nice their trip plan is!第三天应该是回去了,故答案是C。
15.他们的旅行计划多好啊!A 什么;B 何时;C 谁的;D 怎样。结合语句……nice their trip plans are!可知,此句是祈使句,中心词为形容词nice,引导词要用hw,故答案为D。
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.B
20.D
文章大意:本文作者通过自己去看艺术展的经历告诉我们有时我们应该仔细地看一看,想一想,然后我们就会发现我们生活中的美丽。
考查阅读理解,包含细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题,注意先读懂文章大意,再分析问题和选项,到文章找到关键词进行理解和判断。
16.细节理解题。根据"My friend invited me t a Eurpean art exhibitin in Shanghai."可知展览会在上海举行,故选A。
17.词义猜测题。根据"The exhibitin included 52 artwrks. It was really a different experience t see them face t face."(此次展览包括52件艺术品。和它们面对面是一种完全不同的体验。)可知them指的是艺术品,故选B。
18.细节理解题。根据"③My friend invited me t a Eurpean art exhibitin in Shanghai.. S, at first,① I refused t g t the exhibitin. ④But finally I became excited t see the artwrks f the famus artists like Mnet(莫奈) and Van Ggh(梵高)."可知作者首先被邀请去参观展览,接下来是作者拒绝去看艺术展,然后是作者和朋友去看展览,结合选项,故选C。
19.细节理解题。根据"The exhibitin included 52 artwrks."和"My friend was happy t see s many different painting styles in ne place.展览包括52件艺术品。和我的朋友很高兴在一个地方看到这么多不同的绘画风格。"可知本次展览展出了52件不同风格的作品。故选B。
20.标题判断题。根据"Smetimes we are suppsed t have a careful lk, think fr a while, then we will find the beauty in ur life.有时我们应该仔细地看一看,想一想,然后我们就会发现我们生活中的美丽。"以及全文可知,作者通过自己去看艺术展的经历告诉我们有时我们应该仔细地看一看,想一想,然后我们就会发现我们生活中的美丽。故选D。
21.B
22.D
23.B
24.C
25.A
本文主要讲述了烹饪的乐趣和益处,包括学习新词汇、做数学运算、体验烹饪的差异性,以及与家人、朋友共享美好时光。同时,烹饪也是表达爱意和关怀的方式,有助于增进与家人、朋友的联系,并创造美好回忆。
考查阅读理解。在开始阅读文章之前,先看一遍题目,了解文章的主题和问题,有目的地阅读文章,可以提高阅读效率。
21.推断题。根据We asked Sally and Kate frm the fd club t talk abut sme f the jys(快乐)and gd f cking我们请美食俱乐部的萨莉和凯特谈谈烹饪的乐趣和好处,可知从萨莉和凯特的话中,我们可以猜出他们喜欢做饭,故选B。
22.推断题。根据When yu use a recipe, yu might learn new wrds. Yu will als d sme math with cunting, weighing and wrking ut the cking time当你使用菜谱时,你可能会学到新单词。你还将计算、称重和计算烹饪时间,可知除了学习新单词外,他们会在做饭时做一些数学运算,故选D。
23.细节题。根据If yu knw hw a recipe wrks, yu can make delicius dishes with smething different at hme,可知如果你知道一个食谱是如何运作的,你可以在家里用不同的东西做美味的菜肴,故选B。
24.词义猜测题。根据yu can make delicius dishes with smething different at hme你可以在家里用不同的东西做美味的菜肴,可知recipe的意思是菜谱,故选C。
25.主旨题。根据The hlidays are a great time t get int the kitchen,可知最佳标题是Cking at hme n hliday,故选A。
26.D
27.B
28.C
29.B
30.A
本文主要讲述了一位爷爷带着他的孙子去餐厅喝牛肉汤,由于爷爷没有足够多的钱,借口"已经吃过了"把汤让给孙子,老板看到以后,利用"第一百位客人免费"这一理由免掉了汤钱。后来孙子利用"第一百位客人免费"让爷爷也喝上了汤。
考查阅读理解,注意关注文章结构:阅读文章时,要关注文章的结构和脉络,了解文章的段落和主题,有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
26.推理判断题。结合全文及"the grandpa sat dwn, tk ut his wallet, cunted the mney and asked a bwl f beef sup"可推测出,老爷爷是因为自己没有足够的钱所以只要了一碗牛肉汤。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据"Seeing this, the bss went ver t them and said, ‘Hey, by. Yu are s lucky. Yu dn't need t pay because yu are ur 100th guest.'"及"The bss called up all the ld guests. The guests started cming ne after anther."可知,老板为人善良,且乐于助人。故选B。
28.词义猜测题。根据"Yu dn't need t pay because yu are ur 100th guest."可知,此处是指第100位客人免费,custmer"顾客"。故选C。
29.细节排序题。根据"One day, the little by squatted(蹲) at the dr f the restaurant. He was cunting smething."可知,男孩在餐厅外数客人。根据"The bss called up all the ld guests."可知,老板召集了所有的老客户。根据"At last, when he put the 99th stne n the grund, he pulled his grandpa's hand quickly and went int the restaurant."可知,当他把第99颗石头放进圆圈里时,他急忙拉着爷爷的手走进了餐厅。根据"The grandpa became the real 100th guest and he gt a bwl f beef sup."可知,爷爷成了真正的第100位客人,他得到了一碗牛肉汤。 故正确顺序为④①②③。故选B。
30.最佳标题题。结合全文可知,文章主要讲述的是爷爷和孙子都借助"第一百名客人免费"这一理由喝到了免费的牛肉汤,所以最佳标题是:第一百名客人。故选A。
31.C
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.D
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了Mary的家庭情况、居住环境以及她的个人房间和家庭成员的共享空间,同时提及家中饲养的宠物猫,并邀请读者留下评论和问题。
考查阅读选择,本题考点涉及细节理解和词义猜测两个题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段中的" I'm Mary. I'm furteen and I live in New Yrk. I have tw brthers. Mark is twelve and Stephen is sixteen. "我是 Mary。我十四岁,住在纽约。我有两个兄弟。Mark十二岁,Stephen十六岁。可知Stephen年纪最大,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"My mther is frm Canada and she wrks in New Yrk. She's a phtgrapher (摄影师)."我妈妈来自加拿大,在纽约工作。她是一名摄影师。故选C。
33.词义猜测题,根据第二段中的" My mther's family are in Canada—her parents and her brther and sister. S I have familythere, t. "我母亲的家人在加拿大——她的父母和她的兄弟姐妹。所以我在这里也有家人。可推知there指的是在加拿大,故选B。
34.细节理解题。根据第三段中的"I have phts and psters (海报) in my rm and I have a desk fr my cmputer and tw chairs, and a bed."我的房间里有照片和海报,还有一张放电脑的桌子、两把椅子和一张床。故选A。
35.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"Please write dwn yur cmments (评论) and questins."请写下你的评论和问题,可知Mary想要得到一些评论。故选D。
36.A;37.C;38.D;39.G;40.B
文章主要讲了每一年成千上万的鸟儿们会受伤或者被杀死的原因,以及提到了人们为此做的一些办法。
A. The answer is glass.答案是玻璃。
B. Peple are trying t slve the prblem.人们正在努力解决问题。
C. These birds have n idea what glass is.这些鸟不知道玻璃是什么。
D. As a result, they fly right int the glass. 结果,它们直接飞入玻璃。
E. In this way, they can avid crashing int glass.这样可以避免撞到玻璃。
F. Peple dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem.人们不知道如何处理这个问题。
G. This is a big prblem, especially n fggy and rainy nights.这是一个大问题,尤其是在雾天和雨夜。
七选五的答案选项较少,并且给出的都是句子,因此,我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外,通过阅读选项,也可能会找出其他选项所表达完全不同的意思,这样也可以直接排除该选项。
36.细节题。根据第二段Birds are flying int windws and tall buildings that are all cvered by glass可知,鸟儿飞进这些地方主要是因为玻璃,选项A与上段的问句相匹配,故选A。
37.细节题。根据The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and the plants.可知,鸟儿们不知道在它们和植物之间有玻璃的存在,选项C与They might see small trees and flwers inside a windw and want t rest n these plants相匹配,故选C。
38.推理题。根据The birds d nt knw there is glass between them and plants.可知,鸟儿不知道,因此就会飞到玻璃上,选项D结果就是,鸟儿飞到了玻璃上与该句的意思相匹配,故选D。
39.推理题。根据Tall buildings with lights n at night can cnfuse the birds.可知,装有灯光的大楼在夜间会使鸟儿迷惑,选项G这是一个大问题,尤其在大雾和雨夜,与之相匹配,故选G。
40.细节题。根据Many ffice buildings nw turn ff their lights at night.可知,现在很多办公大楼夜间就会关掉灯光,已经开始在帮助鸟儿们了,选项B人们正在努力解决问题,与该段内容相匹配,故选B。
41.This
这是个桔子。根据 is an range 可知介绍首次一种物品,离说话很近,和首字母提示,用this这个,指示代词,故填This。
考查指示代词的拼写。根据关键词和首字母提示,写出正确的词形。
42.language
英语是一门有用又有趣的语言。根据语境和首字母提示l,可知此处使用language,名词,语言,故填language。
考查单词填空, 注意重点单词language的正确拼写。
43.pints
在比赛中,我们学校的球队获得了十五分。此处与比赛和学校球队相关的,结合首字母p,并且这个名词需要能够表示可以被计数的、在比赛中所获得的东西,应用名词pint"分数",结合空前的fifteen,可知应用复数名词,故填pints。
考查名词,本题涉及名词作宾语。
44.plice
史蒂芬丢了钱,因此他给警察打电话求助。警察plice,集合名词,故答案为plice。
考查集合名词。注意识记单词plice的含义。
45.feeling(s)
当你第一次看到这座奇怪的建筑时,你的感觉如何?"yur"是形容词性物主代词,所以空格处应该填一个名词,且该名词在句子中作介词宾语。"感觉"feeling是可数名词,当想要表达"你的感觉"时,可以说"yur feeling"。但值得注意的是,"feeling"作为可数名词时,也可以有复数形式"feelings",表示多种感觉或情感。故填feeling(s)。
考查可数名词,本题涉及名词作介词宾语。
46.millin
谢谢你给我的所有帮助。 你是万里挑一的。 ne in a millin万里挑一,固定搭配,故填millin。
考查固定搭配和基数词。注意固定搭配 ne in a millin的用法。
47.brrw
我可以借用一下你的自行车吗?我想要去购物。根据I want t g shpping,借,brrw,动词,表示从某人那里借来,lend,借给某人,may情态动词后面用动词原形。故填brrw。
考查单词拼写,注意识记brrw,情态动词的用法。
48.aches
——怀特医生,我头疼得厉害。——别着急。你这样多久了?根据" Take it easy. Hw lng have yu been like this? "以及首字母提示可知,怀特医生,我头疼得厉害,空处为句子的谓语,表示"疼",ache,动词,根据上下文语境可知,空处谓语时态为一般现在时,主语my head为第三人称单数,故空处谓语应用三单式。故填aches。
考查动词ache的识记运用,时态(一般现在时)以及主谓一致。注意:在解题时,首先要准确识别句子的主语和谓语,再分析主语的单复数形式,结合主谓一致原则,确定正确的谓语形式。
49.reminds
这个故事提醒我们,除非你努力去实现,否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。句子缺少谓语,应该用动词,根据句意和首字母提示,可知remind,提醒,符合句意,根据从句的时态可知主句为一般现在时,stry是单数名词,谓语用第三人称单数,故答案为reminds。
考查动词第三人称单数和单词拼写。理解句意并识记remind的用法和正确拼写。
50.easy
个人能回答问题。意味着这很容易。容易的,easy,形容词作动词例子的表语,故填easy。
考查单词拼写,注意识记east的用法。
51.practise
有些学生喜欢一起练习他们的英语口语。 空处表示"练习", practise ,动词,此处为固定搭配like t d sth,"喜欢做某事",空处位于动词不定式符号t之后,故空处应用动词practise的原形。故填practise。
考查动词practise的识记运用以及固定搭配like t d sth。注意:固定短语有其固定的结构和用法,包括词序、词性搭配等。在解题时,要注意短语的结构特点,确保填入的词与短语的其他部分在词性和词序上相匹配。
52.September
九月在八月之后,十月之前。根据cmes after August but befre Octber. 和常识可知,此处指九月,September,专有名词,故填September。
考查专有名词和生活常识。注意根据常识写出正确的单词。
53.wild;54.quiet;55.wall;56.fear;57.asleep;58.vice;59.safe;60.Nbdy;61.intrduce;62.Maybe
本文以第一人称介绍了华南虎的梦境和现状。
考查单词拼写。本篇单词填空给出了汉语,相对来说简单很多,主要注意词性时态单复数等的转化。
53.在那时,我们在野外是普通的。野外状态是wild,in the wild在野外,故答案为wild。
54.生活是相当安静的。安静的是quiet,形容词,做be动词was的表语,故答案为quiet。
55.我盯着我的笼子的墙。墙是wall,名词,空格前有定冠词the,表示特指,用单数,故答案为wall。
56.每天,我活得害怕失去我的家园或者被杀。害怕是fear,in the fear f是固定短语,害怕,故答案为fear。
57.我又睡着了。睡着是fall asleep,固定短语。故答案为asleep。
58.我被动物园管理员的声音叫醒。声音是vice,特指人的嗓音,the vice f the zkeepers是动物园的嗓音,故答案为vice。
59.我向我的笼子周围看了看并且感到是安全的。安全的是safe,形容词,作连系动词feel的表语,故答案为safe。
60.没有人确切地知道答案。没有人nbdy,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为Nbdy。
61.研究者正在努力地引进华南虎再次返回森林。引进是intrduce,动词,try t d sth.是固定短语,努力的做某事,故答案为intrduce。
62.也许我的曾孙将能够自由生活。也许maybe,副词,放在句首,首字母大写,故答案为Maybe。
63.when;64.a;65.am writing;66.their;67.n;68.biscuits;69.sees;70.t eat;71.healthy;72.really
本文讲述了一个9岁的小女孩莫莉和她的妈妈去超市购物的事情。莫莉看到很多糖果,想要买来吃,但是妈妈告诉她这些糖果不健康,不能买。最后,妈妈答应莫莉每周只能吃一颗糖果,莫莉非常开心,表达了对妈妈的感谢和爱意。
考查语法填空,答题时要跳过空格,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一作答,逐一要考虑句型,语法,搭配以及语境等因素,最后通读一遍并验证。
63.她问:"妈妈,我们什么时候去超市?"根据下文Dear, please 亲爱的,请等。可知此处是询问什么时候去超市,when,什么时候,可知此处应用when,故答案为when。
64.她妈妈说:"亲爱的,请等一下。"动词短语wait a minute,等一下,此处是指请等一下,可知此处应用a修饰,故答案为a。
65.你看,我现在正在写购物清单。write写,动词。根据空格后nw,现在,可知句子时态为现在进行时,结构为be ding,主语为第一人称,可知be动词应用am,可知此处应用am writing,故答案为am writing。
66.吃完后,他们走到家附近的超市。they他们,代词。根据空格后hme,家,名词,可知此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词作定语,此处是指他们的家,they的形容词性物主代词为their,他们的,故答案为their。
67.今天很多东西都在打折。介词短语n sale,特价销售,此处是指很多东西在打折,应用介词n,故答案为n。
68.然后他们推着购物车,开始在购物清单上选择东西——五块橡皮、两支钢笔和一些食物,比如香肠、饼干和面包。biscuit饼干,名词。根据空格前sausages,香肠,复数名词,可知此处应用复数名词保持一致,此处应用复数名词biscuits,故答案为biscuits。
69.然后莫莉看到了很多糖果。see看见,动词。分析句子时态为一般现在时,主语Mlly为单数形式,谓语动词应用三单形式,应用sees,故答案为sees。
70.妈妈,我想吃它们。eat吃,动词。固定搭配want t d sth,想要做某事,此处是指想要吃它们,应用不定式t eat,故答案为t eat。
71."没有。它们不在购物单上。而且它们不健康,"她妈妈说。health健康,名词。根据空格前are nt,不是,后加形容词作表语,此处是指不是健康的,health的形容词形式为healthy,健康的,故答案为healthy。
72."但是我真的很喜欢它们,"莫莉说。real真的,形容词。根据空格后like,喜欢,动词,此处是指真的喜欢它们,可知此处应用副词修饰动词,real的副词形式为really,真正地,故答案为really。
73.One pssible versin:
Dear Bb,
I'm glad t tell yu smething abut my daily life. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and then I have breakfast. I g t schl at 7:30 a.m. I usually ride a bike t schl. Classes start at 8:20 a.m. I have fur classes in the mrning and three in the afternn. Schl ends at 4:30 p.m.
After schl, I usually play basketball with my friends fr abut an hur. At 5:30 p.m., I g hme. I have dinner at 6:30 p.m. After dinner, I d my hmewrk. I smetimes watch TV in the evening. At abut 9:30 p.m., I g t bed.
I'm busy every day, but I feel happy. That's my daily life. What abut yurs?
Best wishes,
Zhang Jian
本文是应用文,是一封电子邮件,介绍你一天的生活。在写作的时候,注意紧扣主题,连句成篇,保持文章的连贯性。同时要注意语言的表述应该符合语法的结构,造句应该符合英语的表达习惯;词汇,句式要丰富多样,避免句式单一,可以使用first,secnd⋅⋅⋅进行列举,使文章显得更加条理。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求;检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确,语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。
本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,比如亮点词汇be glad t d,get up,end at,start at,what abut等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,过渡词的搭配运用合理,语法运用准确,单词拼写正确,并适当使用了非谓语动词,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如并列句Classes start at 8:20 a.m. I have fur classes in the mrning and three in the afternn,不定式I'm glad t tell yu smething abut my daily life等的使用。A. The answer is glass.
B. Peple are trying t slve the prblem.
C. These birds have n idea what glass is.
D. As a result, they fly right int the glass.
E. In this way, they can avid crashing int glass.
F. Peple dn't knw hw t deal with the prblem.
G. This is a big prblem, especially n fggy and rainy nights.
Tpic
My daily life
In the mrning
get up, g t schl
In the afternn
have classes, play basketball
In the evening
…
Feelings
…
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