人教版英语八下 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. 单元复习课件

这是一份人教版英语八下 Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. 单元复习课件，共60页。
人教版英语八下Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. 单元复习Words1Phrases 2Sentences3Grammar 4Writing5Homework6Contents01words第一部分1．院子_______________________2．甜蜜的； 甜的；含糖的______________3．回忆；记忆________________4．围巾；披巾； 头巾______________________5．软的；柔软的___________6．检查；审查______________7．板；木板________________yardsweetmemoryscarfsoftcheckboard8．清理；清除_____________________9．拥有；有_______________________10．铁路；铁道___________________11．离开；分开___________________12．某种；某事；某人____________13．诚实的；老实的______________14．诚实的；真实的______________15．家乡；故乡___________________16．现今；现在；目前___________clearownrailwaypartcertainhonesttruthfulhometownnowadaysWords17．搜索；搜查________________18．在(其)中；……之一________19．彩色铅笔 (或粉笔、蜡笔)____________20．羞耻；羞愧；惭愧_________21．把……认为； 把……视为；看待__________search among crayon shame regard22．数数_____________________________23．百年；世纪______________________24．对面的；另一边的_______________25．尤其，特别；格外_______________26．童年；幼年______________________27．注视；仔细考虑__________________28．拥有；抓住______________________count century opposite especially childhood consider holdWords1.记忆； 回忆n. 记忆；记住v. 2.生产；制造v. 生产者；制订者n. 3.某种；某事；某人 当然；确定；无疑adj. adv. _ 4.拥有；有v. 物主；所有者n. memorymemorizemakemakercertain certainlyownowner诚实n. 5.诚实的；老实的 adj. honest honestyWords8.拥有；抓住v. (过去式) 清晰的；清楚的adj. 6.清理；清除v. 清晰地；清楚地adv. clear clear clearly7.特别的adj. 尤其；特别；格外adv. 8.注视；仔细考虑V. — (过去分词) considerconsideration考虑，要考虑的事 n. —hold heldheldespecialespeciallyWords02Phrases第二部分how longhave a yard salegive awaynot … any morewelcome to …a bitboard gamecheck outa bread maker1.多久，多长时间 2.举行庭院拍卖会3.捐赠；赠送4.不再……5.欢迎到……6.一点儿，稍微7.棋类游戏8.察看；观察9.面包机Phrases grow upclear outa lot ofno longerat firstfor examplea rain and railway setas for…give up10.长大 11.收拾，整理12.许多 13.不再；不复14.起初 15.例如16.一套轨道火车17.至于……18.放弃Phrases to be honestat leaston weekendsonce or twice a yearmillions ofsearch foraccording toacross fromin one’s opinionin order to19.说实在的 20.至少21.在周末22.一年一两次23.数百万的 24.寻找25.依据；按照26.在……的对面27.依……看28.为了Phrases 1.据约翰说, 你上星期在爱丁堡。 ___________ ___________ John, you were in Edinburgh last week.2.关于我的过去，我什么都不会告诉你。 ________ _________ my past, I won’t tell you anything.3.这座桥不再使用了。The bridge is _________ _________ in use.4.舍弃自己最喜爱的东西是不容易的。It’s not easy to ________ ________ one’s favorite things.According toAs forno longerpart withPhrases 03Sentences 第三部分1.---那边那辆自行车你拥有多久了? ---我买了三年了2.---他儿子拥有这个火车铁路轨道的玩具有多久了? ---自从他四岁生日时.How long have you had that bike over there?I’ve had it for three years.How long has his son owned the train and railway set?He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.Sentences 3.---你曾经踢过足球吧吗? ---是的当我小时候,但我有一段时间不玩球了.4.实在是遗憾，但我就是没有时间......Have you ever played football?Yes, I did when I was little, but I haven’t played for a while now.It’s a shame,but I just don’t have the time...Sentences how long在此意为“多久；多长时间”，用来询问时间的长短。答语常用for或since引导的时间状语从句。在how long引导的问句中，谓语动词用_________(延续性/非延续性)动词。1.How long have you had that bike over there? For six months.延续性She has been in China since three years ago.Language points1.How long have you had that bike over there? 辨析Language points三年前我买了这辆自行车。这辆自行车我已经买了3年了。我十年前就来到了重庆。我在重庆已经待了十年了。 2.I have had it for three years. have---had---had 是“拥有，买”的意思，动词buy是非延续性动词，后面跟“for+一段时间/since +时间点或从句”或用“how long”提问时，要转换成可以延续的动词have.Language points我不知道说什么。 我们想要学习如何写剧本。 疑问词how + 动词不定式结构作宾语，该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。3. I learned how to ride a bike on it. Language points4.Because I don’t read it anymore.我们不再住在这里了。 any more =副词anymore 常用于否定句的末尾，“再也（不）；（不）再”not … anymore = not … any longer =no more。Language points5. Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.saleLanguage pointseach在此意为“各自;每个人”,在句中作同位语。6.We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.辨析There are many trees on each side of the street.Every student needs to be careful with their studies.Language pointsno longer 不再；不复； 相当于 not...any longer.它一般修饰延续性动词，表示某个动作或状态不再延续下去。no longer 位于助动词、be 动词之后，实意动词之前。6.We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use.Language points7.My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.part with意为“割舍;交出(尤指不舍得的东西)”,是“动词+介词”构成的短语,其后可接名词或代词作宾语。part在此句中作动词,意为“离开;分开”。Language points7.My daughter was more understanding,although she also felt sad to part with certain toys.certain He decided to sell his certain books.I'm not certain who was there.be certain to do sth.肯定要做某事be certain of/about sth. 对某事确定、有把握be certain of doing sth. 有把握做某事be certain +从句 一定……Language points8. As for me, l did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. 1.as for意为“至于;关于”,其后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式,可置于句首或句中。2.to be honest 意为“说实在的”. 通常作插入语，其后常用逗号隔开。意思相近于to tell (you) the truth“老实说；说实话”。Language points8. As for me, l did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now. while n. 一段时间，一会儿, while还可用作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当……的时候”，while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。Language points9.Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. even though = even if 即使；虽然，引导让步状语从句Language points9.Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. be full of = be filled with 充满；装满Language points9.Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do. 动词不定式to see和to do分别修饰前面的名词things，做后置定语。Language points10.Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.aroundLanguage points11. It’s been around for as long as I can remember.as ...asas … as … 意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。其基本用法为：“as + adj. / adv. + as …”。Language points12.It’s been around for at least 20 years.at least 至少；不少于；起码at (the) most 至多；不超过Language points13. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.million, 百万，使用时前面如果有基数词修饰时不能加“ s”, 只有与of 连用时才可以加。millions of意为“数百万的, 许许多多的”，后接名词复数。 Language points13. Nowadays, millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities.search for意为“搜寻，找寻”。=look for此时search为不及物动词。searchLanguage points14. Among these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father在……（三者以上）中之一。辨析Language points14. Among these is Zhang Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father.46-year-old 46岁的， 在句中做形容词，修饰名词。a 46-year-old husband and father=a husband and father of 46 years old。Language points15. …It’s a shame, but I just don’t have the time,…shame不可数名词，意为“羞耻；羞愧；惭愧” 。用法：to one’s shame “令人感到羞愧的是” It’s a shame to do sth. It’s a shame that +从句Language points16.Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have changed. regard及物动词，意为“将···认为；把···视为”。regard…as…意为“将···视为···；把···当做···” ，其后接名词或代词。regard with... 以……的态度看待某人。Language points17. According to Zhong Wei, however, some things will never change.According to，意为“依照，按照”，to为介词，后接名词、代词或从句。Language points18.under that big tree, especially during the summer holidays.especially 副词, 意为“尤其; 特别; 格外”, 在句中作状语, 其后可接名词、介词短语或从句等, 用于列举某个特例或某事物的特殊性。Language points04Grammar 第四部分What tense are they ?What can you find?GrammarI've had the magazine for half a year.I've had this red scarf since 2016.现在完成时（三）1.表示动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续 到现在。 表示持续性动作或状态。2.常与for, since引导的时间短语或从句连用。GrammarHe has stayed in the small town for two days.The film has been on for 20 minutes.They haven’t seen each other for a long time.现在完成时（三）--forFor+__________。时间段GrammarLily has been away from home since last Friday. I have lived in Xi’an since 2016.Have you stayed here since 3 o'clock?现在完成时（三）--since1.since +”____________” (如具体的年月、星期、小时。)时间点GrammarHe has stayed in the small town since two days ago.The film has been on since 20 minutes ago.They haven’t seen each other since a long time ago.现在完成时（三）--since2.since +”__________ +_________”时间段 agoGrammarI have been a dad since my daughter was born.We have been friends since we met in school.现在完成时（三）--sinceIt is two years since I became an English teacher.3.since +”______________________”一般过去时从句GrammarCan you summarize the rule? 时间段时间点时间段+ago现在完成时since & for一般过去时从句SummaryGrammar现在完成时中的谓语动词辨析动作开始动作结束动作开始即结束swimsleepreadhavekeepopenbuylendleaveclosesellborrowcomebeginfinishGrammar电影开始十分钟了。The movie has begun for 10 minutes.The movie has been on for 10 minutes.袁隆平去世三年了. He has died for three years .He has been dead for three years .注意现在完成时中的谓语动词Grammar延续性动词和非延续性动词的转换 V.→V.→ _________ → _________ → _________ →_________ buyborrowcatchcomehavekeephave stay V.→be+adj.→ _________ → _________ → _________ →_________ open close diemarrybe openbe closedbe deadbe marriedGrammar延续性动词和非延续性动词的转换 V.→be+adv.→ _________ → _________ → _________ →_________ leave go finish begin be away (from) be therebe over be on other→ _________ → _________ → _________ →_________ joinfall asleepgo to bedmove tobe in\abe asleepbe in bedlive inGrammarTell true or false.Grammar05Writing第五部分本单元的话题是“生活环境”，主要围绕庭院售卖活动及家乡的变化。写作主要围绕“生活环境”这一话题谈论私人物品的来历、持有的时间及喜欢的原因等；或者谈论家乡近年来的发展和变化。体裁以记叙文为主，多使用第一人称，时态以现在完成时和一般现在时为主。话题分析Writingthe changeof hometownInductionBodySummaryTry to write an outline of your articleLinking wordsWritingWritingThe Changes in My HometownWriting【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：时态为“一般现在时”与“一般过去时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。[写作步骤]第一步，描述家乡过去的情况；第二步，描述家乡的变化；第三步，表达自己的看法和愿望。[亮点词汇]①take place发生②better and better越来越好WritingWriting06Homework第六部分1.Memorize the important words and sentences.2. Use the present perfect tense to talk about all the changes of your hometown .3.(Topical)Try to interview your family about their feelings of their hometown.Homework课程结束