河南省南阳市多校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月综合素养评估(四) 英语试题

这是一份河南省南阳市多校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月综合素养评估(四) 英语试题，文件包含英语试题docx、英语参考答案docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共9页， 欢迎下载使用。
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注意事项：共6页，六个大题，满分120分，作答时间100分钟。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. Hw lng did Jack stay in the z yesterday?
A. Fr abut ne hur. B. Fr abut tw hurs. C. Fr abut three hurs.
( )2. What kind f animal des Tm prefer?
A. Rabbits. B. Sheep. C. Cws.
( )3. What's wrng with Alice?
A. She has a headache. B. She has a fever. C. She has a tthache.
( )4. Which sprt will Peter take part in next week?
A. The lng jump. B. The relay race. C. The high jump.
( )5. Why did Eric run t schl?
A. Because his bike didn't wrk.
B. Because the traffic was busy.
C. Because he missed the schl bus.
第二节
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
( )6. Wh is Frank wrrying abut?
A. His classmate. B. His cusin. C. His friend.
( )7. When did Jim hurt his right leg?
A. Last night. B. Yesterday mrning. C. Tw days ag.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. Where did Mark get useful infrmatin?
A. In the library. B. In the bkshp. C. On the internet.
( )9. What clr was Mark's first mbile phne?
A. Black. B. Blue. C. White.
听下面一段独白，回答第10 至第12三个小题。
( )10. What did Kate use t d in her free time?
A. Listen t music. B. G muntain climbing. C. Play cmputer games.
( )11. Hw ften des Kate g muntain climbing?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week.
( )12. Hw des Kate like ging muntain climbing?
A. Exciting. B. Dangerus. C. Bring.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第15 三个小题。
( )13. What will David and Lisa d this Saturday?
A. G skating. B. G cycling. C. G fishing.
( )14. Hw will they g t the park?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By bike.
( )15. What time will they meet?
A. At 7:00 a. m. B. At 8:00 a. m. C. At 9:00 a. m.
第三节
听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅限一词。短文读两遍。
二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。
A
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. Hw was the weather at 1:40 n the afternn f July 16th?
A. Cludy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. D. Windy.
( )22. Hw many peple lst their lives in the fld?
A.12. B.18. C.60. D.130.
( )23. What was Sarah ding when the fld came?

( )24. What can we knw frm the text?
A. The fld came frm the west first. B. The plice arrived n July 16th.
C. Mr. Brwn has nly ne child. D. A lt f peple gave a helping hand.
( )25. Where can we read the text?
A. In a map. B. In a dictinary.
C. In a newspaper. D. In a gegraphy bk.
B
It was fine last Friday. Tw children were playing in the garden. Suddenly a little yellw cat appeared in the garden. The children tried t catch the cat, but they culdn't. S they asked their mther fr help. The mther arrived and caught the cat. The cat lked s cute that the children asked their mther if they culd keep it. The mther said, “I dn't mind myself, but yu must ask yur father, t.”
The children waited(等待) fr their dad back frm wrk. When they heard their father pening the dr, they bth shuted ludly at the same time, “Hi, Dad!”
“Yu are surely happier than usual t see me tday. What's up?” her father said.
“Nthing, Dad. We just lve yu s much,” the girl answered. Then their mther said, “G ahead. Ask yur dad.”
The girl tld her dad what had happened and asked t keep the cat. The father said, “N, yu can't. We have six cats nw. Yur mm and I have n time t take care f any mre.” Hearing this, the children lked unhappy.
Seeing the sad lks n the children's faces, the father changed his mind. He said, “All right. If yu lve it, yu can keep it.”
“Great! Thank yu, Dad!” Hwever, the father added that they must lk after the cat well by themselves.
The children were s happy t have anther pet friend. And the cat had a place called hme.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. Wh caught the cat in the end?
A. The neighbr. B. The children. C. The children's mther. D. The children's father.
( )27. What did the children want t d?
A. Keep the cat. B. Sell the cat.
C. Return the cat t nature. D. Help the cat find its wner.
( )28. Why did the children shut ludly when they saw their father?
A. Because they wanted t thank him.
B. Because they had a questin t ask him.
C. Because they wuld like t shw him the cat.
D. Because they wanted him t help feed the cat.
( )29. What did the father ask the children t d?
A. Lk after themselves. B. Ask the mther fr help.
C. Give the cat a nice place. D. Take gd care f the cat.
( )30. What's the best title fr this text?
A. A friendly father B. A yellw cat C. A new pet friend D. Tw lucky children
C
It can be terrible t be stuck (困于) in a lift. Sme peple wh have such an experience (经历) may be fearful t use a lift again. It is imprtant t knw what t d when yu are in truble with a lift.
First, keep calm. Dn't shut ut. T many wrries will make yu t afraid t think clearly. Believe that everything will be all right and that help will cme sn.
Secnd, use the call buttn(按钮) inside the lift t let peple utside knw yu are stuck in the lift. There is usually a picture f a phne n the call buttn. It is easy t find. If the call buttn desn't wrk, try t find the emergency(紧急的) number and use yur mbile phne t call fr help.
Third, putting up infrmatin nline is als a gd idea t let mre peple knw yu are in need f help. If help desn't cme, knck n the dr t ask ther peple in the building t knw yu are stuck in the lift.
Furth, dn't mve all the time and try t relax. Even if the wrkers knw yu' re stuck in the lift, it may take them a lng time t slve the prblem. Yu shuld keep calm and relax yurself as much as pssible, r yu will make yurself tired ut. Try t keep yurself fine befre the dr is pen.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. What des the underlined wrd “fearful” mean in Paragraph 1?
A. Happy. B. Afraid. C. Brave. D. Active.
( )32. What shuld peple d first when they get stuck in a lift?
A. D nthing but wait. B. Shut ut fr help.
C. G nline t ask fr help. D. Be calm and think clearly.
( )33. Why des the writer advise peple t use the internet when they get stuck in a lift?
A. T let them spend their time easily.
B. T make themselves feel relaxed.
C. T ask mre peple t knw they' re stuck in the lift.
D. T tell wrkers t find ut the prblems mre quickly.
( )34. Which f the fllwing is the structure f the text?
A.①/②③④⑤ B.①/②③/④⑤ C.①②/③④⑤ D.①②③④/⑤
( )35. What des the text mainly talk abut?
A. Hw t use a lift. B. Hw t face bad experiences.
C. Hw t find the emergency call. D. Hw t slve a life accident.
D
Eyes are imprtant t yu, and gd eyes help yu see the wrld clearly. But it's very cmmn t see many f yu wearing glasses these days. Yu must want t knw hw t take gd care f yur eyes. ___36___
D yu blink (眨眼睛) ften? Yu may frget t blink when keeping lking at a phne, and this will make yur eyes get dry. S blinking is necessary. 37 Try t make it a habit when lking at a screen(屏幕).
__38 When yu stare at cmputers r phnes fr a lng time, yur eyes ften feel tired. S, try t spend less time n screens and enjy mre time with yur friends and family.
Hw many hurs d yu spend n utdr activities? 39 The natural light and the real beauty help yur eyes stay healthy.
D yu give yur eyes lts f rest? When yu are watching TV r playing nline games, remember t rest. It is really useful. 40 When yu have enugh sleep, yur eyes can get ready fr the wrk f the new day.
D yu d the right things? If nt, yu can start frm nw t take care f yur eyes.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
36._______ 37.________ 38._______ 39.________ 40._________
三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
On December 18th,2023, a big earthquake hit Jishishan Cunty in Gansu. Ding Xialng was 41 at hme when the earthquake happened. It wke him up and he quickly ran utside. He felt lucky t be alive(活着的), but he was 42 fr what happened t his friend's family.
After the earthquake, Ding 43 a phne call frm the friend. He was wrking in anther city then. The friend asked Ding t 44 if his family was OK. Putting dwn the phne, Ding 45 his friend's hme as sn as pssible. Hwever, his 46 had fallen dwn. Ding asked mre than 20 peple fr help, but unluckily, it was t 47 . All fur members f his friend's family had lst their 48 .
Ma Shijun, a 49 at Dahejia Middle Schl, ran ut f the drmitry(宿舍) withut shes r a cat. ___ 50 the earthquake, teachers quickly asked students t g t the playgrund right away. “I dn't find myself less afraid 51 I see mre and mre rescue(救援) wrkers arriving,” Ma said.
Peple were trying their best t ffer(提供) help 52 . Members f the Blue Sky Rescue Team set up lts f tents. Sme villagers 53 ht water. Taxi drivers were busy carrying the injured t 54 . Medical teams were racing against time t help thse in 55 . “Life is the mst imprtant,” said ne f the dctrs. “There is hpe as lng as peple are alive.”
( )41. A. wrking B. sleeping C. reading D. eating
( )42. A. sad B. weak C. excited D. careful
( )43. A. frgt B. missed C. gt D. shared
( )44. A. recrd B. wrry C. decide D. check
( )45. A. lked after B. left fr C. shuted at D. talked abut
( )46. A. huse B. table C. tree D. bed
( )47. A. bright B. safe C. late D. perfect
( )48. A. dictinaries B. lives C. phnes D. dreams
( )49. A. student B. farmer C. pstman D. pliceman
( )50. A. Cntrlling B. Changing C. Matching D. Fllwing
( )51. A. because B. if C. thugh D. until
( )52. A. clearly B. angrily C. quickly D. seriusly
( )53. A. prvided B. drank C. shk D. prtected
( )54. A. restaurants B. museums C. hspitals D. supermarkets
( )55. A. peace B. need C. pleasure D. search
四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
第一节
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Andy Rgan is an animal scientist and he studies whales. He uses a drne (无人机) fr 56 wrk and it is named SntBt. SntBt has an imprtant jb: t cllect 57 abut whales.
When Andy finds a whale, he flies SntBt clse t the animal. SntBt carries a petri dish(培养皿).
When the whale’ s snt(鼻涕) 58 ut, Snt Bt flies ver the animal, and quickly cllects it. Andy gets very 59 when his rbt des a gd jb. He says that the whale snt helps him knw which whale it is. Snt Bt als carries a camera, 60 it can take sme phts f these big sea animals as they swim and play.
Andy and Snt Bt aren't alne. Arund the wrld, peple are using drnes t help 61 animals. They d everything frm watching 62 in Brazil t finding ut hw many seabirds live in the Suth Atlantic. In Africa, drnes are helpful t stp peple frm 63 animals.
It can be expensive t study animals because sme special machines(机器) cst a lt. Drnes can help make this wrk much 64 . Andy's team wrte an article abut using drnes t study whales. They hpe that flying rbts 65 SntBt can help keep animals safe and healthy everywhere.
56._____ 57._______ 58.______ 59.______ 60._______
61._____ 62._______ 63.______ 64.______ 65._______
第二节
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What d yu think f the internet? Fr me, I think the internet is very imprtant in ur life. It helps us t d lts f things. We can search 66 infrmatin abut ur wrk r study n it. We can als use the internet fr fun. And we can g shpping at hme and buy things frm all ver 67 wrld. We are als able t lk 68 English wrds in an nline dictinary.
But sme peple dn't think that the internet is that gd. Peple wh wrk in ther cities dn't cme back t visit their parents ften, 69 they think they can talk n the phne. And nw many students spend t much time n the internet and they can't d well at schl. Fr many ld peple, the internet is new and it is difficult fr them 70 use it.
S what's yur idea abut the internet?
66.______ 67._______ 68.______ 69._______ 70._______
五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Ww, there are s many kinds f animals in the z! 71.________________________ ?
B: Well, I like pandas best.
A:72. _______________________________?
B: Because they are cute and smart. What abut yu?
A:73._________________________________ .
B: Yu like tigers best? Oh, n, they lk scary and I'm afraid f them.
A: Maybe. But they are the mst imprtant animals. 74. __________________________.
B: That's true. S what can we d t prtect them?
A:75.______________________________ .
B: Yu' re right. Let's tell mre peple abut this t save mre tigers.
A:OK. Let's wrk hard tgether.
六、书面表达(20分)
为加强学校消防安全工作，提高广大师生防火防灾意识，你校校报英语专栏举办以“Hw t prtect urselves in a fire”为题的征文活动,请你根据以下内容提示及写作要求写一篇英语短文，向专栏投稿。
内容提示：1.火灾发生时要保持冷静，先切断室内电源；
2.迅速找出口逃离，用楼梯，不用电梯；
3.逃离时最好用湿衣服捂住口鼻；
4.如果出不去，待在安全的地方等待救援；
5.拨打急救电话119。
写作要求：1.文中须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
3.词数100左右。
参考词汇: cut ff the electricity 切断电源; exit 出口; stair楼梯
Hw t prtect urselves in a fire
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Linda's friends and their hbbies
Jenny
14 years ld
She likes 16. _____ .
It can make her 17. ____ .
Jack
18. _______ years ld
He likes playing 19._____nw.
Playing cmputer games tk him t much time.
Lisa
13 years ld
Her real hbby is cllecting
stamps.
She can learn abut different20. ______.
A Fld Disaster (洪水灾害)
Place: a village Date: July 16th
Time
8:30 a. m.
1:00 p. m.
1:40 p. m.
3:30 p. m.
Weather
The fld:
The fld first appeared in the suth f the village, and sn it cvered the whle village.
Abut 60 huses fell dwn and 130 peple lst their hmes. 12 peple died in the fld and 18 peple were missing.
When the fld came:
Mr. Brwn was watching TV in the living rm.
Mrs. Brwn was washing clthes.
Jack Brwn was surfing the internet.
Sarah Brwn was playing the pian.
Actin:
★Plicemen arrived there n the secnd day.
★Peple frm different places sent tents, clthes, fd and water t the village.
A. Hw much time d yu spend n screens?
B. It can keep yur eyes wet and cmfrtable.
C. And dn't frget t get enugh sleep at night.
D. Here are sme questins fr yu t think ver.
E. Being utdrs at least tw hurs a day is gd fr kids' eyes.
like cheap s prtect infrmatin kill excite he cme mnkey