山西省太原市第五中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语试题

这是一份山西省太原市第五中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了情景反应，对话理解，语篇理解，听力填空等内容，欢迎下载使用。
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息和关联的一项。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
6. A. At 9: 00 p. m. B. At 9:20 p. m. C. At 10:20 p. m.
7. A. In Paris. B. In Lndn. C. In New Yrk.
8. A. Ck meals. B. Wash the dishes. C. Clean the huse.
9. A. Jack. B. Lucy. C. Linda
10. A. He is nt hungry at all.
B. He desn’t like the fd.
C. He is t tired t enjy the dinner.
三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
11. When did Jack take the picture?
A. 10 years ag. B. 15 years ag. C. 20 years ag.
12. Wh did Jack live in the cuntryside with?
A. His brthers. B. His grandparents. C. His parents.
13. Hw did Jack g t schl then?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train.
14. What des Jack like ding?
A. Wrking in the rbt factry.
B. Reading bks abut rbts.
C Studying rbts in the club.
15. What can we learn frm the passage?
A. Jack will have his wn factry.
B. Jack will help peple t sell rbts.
C. Jack will take mre pictures f rbts.
四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上。每空一词。
笔试部分(共80分)
二.补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话意思完整。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Mr. Brwn and his student are in his ffice nw.)
A. What’s yur bk abut?
B. Can I help yu?
C. N, they wn’t.
D. Then what d yu like t d?
E. That sunds s cl.
F. Will peple have rbts at hme?
G. Of curse.
三.完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A\B\C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Mst peple have dreams in life. A right ____6____ can make a persn keep learning and imprving. Fr me, I want t ____7____ a rbt engineer. This has smething t d with my father. He wrks in a fd factry. Years ag, my father brke his left leg when he was wrking in the ____8____. He needed t have an peratin (手术) at nce. Sme dctrs in my twn tld my family t take him t a city hspital, ____9____ the dctrs in the twn were nt able t d the peratin. The situatin (情况) was dangerus. We needed t be quick, r my father wuld ____10____ lse his leg. Finally, it tk us an hur t reach the city hspital. Dctrs there said my father was lucky t get there in time.
After that, I ____11____ prblems in health care in ur cuntry. I decided t becme an engineer. I want t create a rbt that can act as a dctr. Even if it can’t d the difficult peratin by itself, the dctrs far away can guide it thrugh the Internet. Then it can finish the peratin well. It may sund impssible, but I ____12____ rbts can d this in the future.
Like my twn, many places dn’t have dctrs wh can d peratins. S it’s ____13____ t imprve the situatin. I hpe I can bring smething helpful t ur cuntry.
6. A. dreamB. prmiseC. reasn
7 A. tuchB. chseC. becme
8. A. schlB. factryC. library
9. A. becauseB. ifC. but
10. A. quietlyB. clearlyC. prbably
11. A. thught abutB. brught utC. tk up
12. A. wnderB. agreeC. believe
13. A. similarB. necessaryC. serius
四.阅读理解(这一部分四篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34-52每小题2分，53题4分，共42分)
A
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
Are yu a gd digital citizen (数字公民)? Here are sme ways t be safe and respnsible (负责任的) nline.
____14____
T stay safe, never give yur persnal infrmatin nline, such as yur address r the name f yur schl.
Make sure that yu create strng, safe passwrds and keep them secret. Dn’t tell yur friends yur passwrds.
____15____
Just like in real life, it’s imprtant t behave well nline. Fr example, if yu want t pst a pht f smene, make sure yu ask fr their permissin first.
Remember, everyne has his r her wn pinin. It’s OK t disagree, but always be plite!
____16____
Befre yu pst a cmment nline, stp and think. Is it psitive? Hw will yur wrds make smene feel? Dn’t say smething nline that yu wuldn’t say in real life.
Never frward nasty (恶毒的) messages. If yu see that smene’s being bullied (欺负) nline, tell a parent, a teacher r anther adult.
____17____
Dn’t trust everyne r everything nline. Remember that peple nline are nt always wh they say they are.
Never pen emails frm strangers, click n strange links r dwnlad apps withut asking an adult. They culd cntain viruses. If yu’re nt sure, ask yur parents r teacher!
____18____
Learning t think critically (批判性) is an imprtant skill that tday’s children will need nline. Infrmatin nline are nt always crrect, kids shuld think critically when analyzing any prblems r ideas n the Internet.
All in all, spending time and learning nline can be great if we’re gd digital citizens. S, be safe, be respnsible and have fun.
A. Stay safe
B. Think critically
C. Be kind
D. Be careful
E. Shw respect
B
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
Can yu ck? This teenager can—and his mm is very happy with him. Tm is like any ther teenager. He ges t schl, des his hmewrk meets his friends and enjys ding sprts.
But between 5:30 and 6:30 frm Mnday t Friday, Tm des smething different. He cks dinner fr all the family: Mm, Dad, yunger brther Je and lder sister Emma.
In the past, Tm didn’t help ut at hme and his mm wasn’t very happy with him. Tday, things are different and she is very happy.
19. What d mst f the teenagers usually d?
①g t schl ② d hmewrk ③ meet friends ④ d sprts ⑤ ck at hme
A. ①②③④B. ②③④⑤C. ①③④⑤
20. Hw many peple are there in Tm’s family?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
21. What des Tm’s mm think f teenagers learning t ck?
A. Imprtant.B. Interesting.C. Relaxing.
22. Tm’s mm’s wrds are mentined t mainly tell us ______.
A. hw she helps Tm
B. her views and practices n teenagers’ cking
C. why she teaches Tm t learn t ck
23. Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
A. Tm lves cking and is gd at it.
B. Teenagers shuld learn hw t ck.
C. Tm’s mm is always happy with Tm.
C
请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，选项中有一项为多余项。
Success is imprtant. T students, it is the achievement f a gal r cmpletin f smething they really need. Sme think gd grades are the mst imprtant. ____24____
Sme schls used t agree with mst parents wh thught the success f their children is t have gd grades. ____25____ They pay mre attentin t mral (道德的) educatin t make sure students get success in building human relatinships.
Schls give chances t students t find ut their abilities. ____26____ Fr example, thse gd at speaking skills are advised (建议) t take part in speech cmpetitins in frnt f their classmates. Students als get the pleasure f success when they jin their favrite clubs.
Students are ften tld that success is nt easy t achieve and that success lies in hard wrk ____27____ A muntain f wrk will finally make them nervus. Anther gd quality is a sense f respnsibility (责任感) which makes them remember that we shuld finish it n time.
____28____ It mtivates students t have the strng will and drives them t perfrm a task and finally get t enjy a sense f achievement (成就感).
A. But things have changed a lt nw.
B. Self-mtivatin (自我激励) is anther thing t be develped.
C. Ding things much later than planned shuld nt be allwed.
D. There are lts f different ways t get fr yur gals.
E. They d it s that students can enjy success.
F Sme think the ability t get alng well with their classmates is the key.
D
请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在相应的位置上。
Are there t many pressure n yu? Lsing sleep wrrying abut tests and schlwrk? Eating while running because yur are t busy? Yu’re nt alne. Everyne feels stressed ut at times.
Cmfrt Zne is a state (状态) f mind where there is the least stress (压力). Ging int the learning zne can help t bring ut the best in us. Here are the reasns.
Challenging (挑战) yurself can help yu d at yur best. Stepping utside ne’s cmfrt zne is imprtant t persnal develpment. Hw can we expect t make urselves better if we nly stick t habits? We shuld try smething we might nt succeed at. We may achieve smething unexpected after tying it.
Taking risks is what helps us grw. As children, we’re natural risk-takers. But as we get lder and learn t fear failure (失败), we start trying fewer new things. There is n learning withut sme difficulties.
Facing new challenges can help us age better. Our cmfrt znes seem t becme smaller as we get lder—but if we can keep expanding (拓展) them, we’ll pen urselves up t a greater wrld. As we g int the learning zne, we will get mre cmfrtable with the skills gradually and we’ll start t mve int the cmfrt zne. A study fund that learning new life skills can help ur brain stay sharp (敏锐的) as we get lder.
Hwever, as the Yerkes-Ddsn law (耶基思-多德森定律) explains, ur perfrmance (表现) changes as the level f ur stress changes. Therefre, be clear abut the stress level yu are at s that yu can perfrm best.
29. Which zne is a state f mind where there is the least stress?
___________________________________________________________________
30. Why des the learning zne bring ut best in us? (One is OK.)
___________________________________________________________________
31. If we g int the learning zne, what will happen?
___________________________________________________________________
32. Accrding t the chart, hw d we perfrm if we are under high stress?
___________________________________________________________________
33. D yu have stress? What wuld yu like t d when yu are under stress?
___________________________________________________________________
五.词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)
用方框中的所给单词的适当形式填空。
It’s time t enjy a special warm prridge f winter!
In China, the ____34____ mnth f the lunar calendar (农历) is called Layue. ____35____ peple celebrate the Laba Festival n the eighth day f this mnth. After the festival, peple begin t get ready fr the Spring Festival. On the Laba Festival, peple eat ht Laba prridge. T make the prridge nice, peple wuld like ____36____ it with eight different ingredients. It ____37____ has rice, red beans (红豆), dried ltus seeds, sme nuts and different kinds f dried fruits. And f curse, yu can als put ther ____38____ int the prridge. Yu will find it tastes ____39____ than the rdinary (普通的) prridge.
At midnight, peple start t ck the prridge, but they will just have it the next mrning. It always ____40____ a lt f time t make it delicius.
The prridge is als called Eight Treasure prridge. Mst peple like cking and ____41____ the prridge because it is nt nly gd fr their ____42____, but als a blessing (祝福) fr the cming f the Spring Festival. Are yu ready fr making the prridge with ____43____ family n the Laba Festival?
六.书面表达(共10分)
44. 随着科技的高速发展，未来生活将发生巨大改变。未来学生生活将是什么样呢? 可以从学习方式、学习工具、学习内容、考试方式等方面进行预测。请以“Students’ life in 50 years”为主题，畅想未来学生生活。
要求：
1.词数不少于60词；
2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
太原市第五中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考
英语试题 答案
听力部分(答案省略)
笔试部分(共80分)
二.补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. G 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. F
三.完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)
【6~13题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B
四.阅读理解(这一部分四篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，34-52每小题2分，53题4分，共42分)
A
【14~18题答案】
【答案】14. A 15. E 16. C 17. D 18. B
B
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前括号内。
【19~23题答案】
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C
C
【24~28题答案】
【答案】24. F 25. A 26. E 27. C 28. B
D
【29~33题答案】
【答案】29. Cmfrt Zne.
30. Challenging yurself can help yu d at yur best.
31. We will get mre cmfrtable with the skills gradually and we’ll start t mve int the cmfrt zne.
32. Our perfrmance decreases.
33. Yes, I d. When I am under stress, I like t take a walk r listen t music t relax.
五.词语运用(每小题1分，共10分)
【34~43题答案】
【答案】34. twelfth
35. Chinese
36. t ck
37. usually
38. things 39. better
40. takes 41. having
42. health 43. yur
六.书面表达(共10分)
【44题答案】
【答案】例文
Students’ life in 50 years
I think the students’ life in 50 years will be quite different frm urs tday.
They wn’t g t schl t have classes. They will stay at hme t study n cmputers. They will ask their teachers r classmates fr help by chatting n the Internet. The curriculum may include advanced subjects like space sciences and sustainable living. They wn’t use paper, pens r exercise bks. Exams will be cntinuus and creative, fcusing n critical thinking and real-wrld prblem slving.
If I were a student at that time, I’d be very excited because life wuld be mre clrful.Hw t Sleep Well
It’s pssible fr us t get 16.______ when we dn’t sleep well.
D exercise during the day.
17.______ activities can help peple feel mre relaxed and get better sleep.
Keep the bedrm fr sleeping 18.______
Ding ther things in the bedrm is bad fr sleep. Break that 19.______ t get better sleep.
Keep a regular (有规律的) bedtime.
G t bed at the same time every night.
And yu can 20.______ by reading r listening t music.
Hell, Mr. Brwn. I knw yu’re writing a bk. Can I ask yu sme questins abut it?
____1____
____2____
It’s abut life in the future.
Oh, it must be interesting. What d yu think f life in the future? Will peple still use mney?
____3____ Everything will be free then.
____4____ What abut kids? Will they have t g t schl?
N, they wn’t. They will study at hme n cmputers.
____5____
Yes, they will have rbts at hme. Rbts will be very cmmn
Oh, life will be exciting in the future. I can’t wait t read it.
“I think it’s imprtant fr teenagers t learn hw t ck. Math and English are imprtant, f curse, but they need ther skills t t help them in tday’s wrld.
First I taught Tm hw t ck easy meals like pizza r egg and chips Then he started using recipes (食谱) in my ckery bks. Yesterday he made vegetable sup. It was very gd!”
—Tm’s mm
I lve cking and I think I’m really gd at it. Nne f my friends ck. I dn’t knw why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!
—Tm
China, gd, ck, take, healthy, have, twelve, thing, yu, hard, they, usual