山西省太原市小店区山西大学附属中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语试题

这是一份山西省太原市小店区山西大学附属中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考 英语试题，共11页。试卷主要包含了补全对话，完形填空，阅读理解，词语运用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、补全对话
请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hey, Andy. What are yu ding?
B: Hell, Ken. ________1________.
A: What’s the bk abut?
B: It’s abut the future in 50 years.
A: Ww! ________2________?
B: Well, the envirnment will be plluted and the earth will be in great danger.
A: That’s terrible! Will yu mve t ther planets?
B: ________3________. I want t live n the earth.
A: Me, t. Then what can we d t save ur planet?
B: Well, there are lts f ways. Fr example, ________4________.
A: Great! I think everyne shuld d their part.
B: ________5________.
二、完形填空
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
The yung cuple (夫妻), Tm and Lisa, planned t have kids. Bth f them had high-paying ___6___. They culd give their kids a gd living envirnment, ___7___ there was a prblem. They ___8___ n hw they wuld raise (养育) their kids.
Tm felt that he wuld be a great dad. He wuld teach them sme imprtant life lessns. The kids were ging t learn sme skills, like ___9___ t ck and d the husewrk. He als wanted them t get gd grades, because he ___10___ that high grades meant a bright future.
Lisa had ther ___11___. She wanted her kids t relax and enjy life. She didn’t want them t grw up t fast. She was the ldest child in a pr family, and her father put her t wrk n the farm when she was nly six years ld. Life was ___12___ fr her. She didn’t want it t be hard fr her children.
Tm said there was n need t wrry. He said there was still enugh time fr them t ___13___ a way fr the kids t have fun and still have the ability t live a gd life in the future.
6. A. apartmentsB. jbsC. hlidays
7. A. butB. andC. s
8. A. decidedB. keptC. disagreed
9. A. hwB. whenC. where
10. A. addedB. dreamedC. believed
11. A. rulesB. questinsC. plans
12. A. happyB. difficultC. impssible
13. A. take upB. lk frC. make up
三、阅读理解
（A）
左栏是有关客户信息的描述，右栏是相应机器人的简介，请为每个客户选择合适的机器人，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（B）
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
My aunt is gd at cking. She can ck delicius dishes, ndles and snacks (小吃). Amng thse snacks she cks, a kind f snacks called Maibing is my favrite. I have eaten her Maibing since I was a little girl. Last time I paid a visit t her and asked her t teach me hw t make Maibing.
Step One: Cut prk (猪肉) int thin pieces and cut the dried vegetables int small pieces. Then add a little sugar. At last, add an egg, a little salt, sme water t the wheat flur (面粉) and mix them thrughly (完全地) with chpsticks (筷子). Make sure yu add the water slwly.
Step Tw: When time is up, slightly and carefully press the flur int a circle. I think it’s nt easy, especially fr a green hand wh still needs practice t be perfect. After yu’ve dne with it, it lks like a big ball.
Step Three: The fllwing step is t bake Maibing. There are several different ckers which can be used fr baking Maibing. As fr hme-made (自制的) Maibing, yu can buy a small baking pan.
Maibing is a very ppular lcal snack. I want t make it by myself smetime, fllwing the abve steps. My aunt’s Maibing is always mre delicius than the ne bught frm the shps because she makes Maibing specially fr us.
19. Wh ften made Maibing fr the writer?
A. Her mther.B. Her aunt.C. Her uncle.
20. What can’t yu find in Maibing?
A. VegetablesB. Sugar.C. Beef.
21. What des the underlined phrase “green hand” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 助手B. 新手C. 行家
22. Which f the fllwing is the right rder accrding t the passage?
①Bake Maibing. ②Put sme sugar. ③Cut prk int pieces. ④Make the flur like a ball.
A. ③②④①B. ③①②④C. ④②③①
23. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. A Gd Ck—My AuntB. Hw t Make MaibingC. Hw t Make Delicius Fd
（C）
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peple have t face the fact that they used t much energy (能源). An engineer, Michael Reynlds, came up with the idea f “earth-ships”.
Different frm cmmn huses, earth-ships are cheaper. They are made up f (由……组成) smething recycled (可回收的). The cst f an earth-ship is lwer than that f a cmmn huse. The main thing f an earth-ship is ld tires (轮胎). Because the tires are rund, there is lts f space in them. The space is filled with used cardbard (硬纸板). Then the tires and cardbard are made int the utside walls. The inside walls are made up f ld bttles.
Anther gd pint is that earth-ships can save energy. Fr example, sme earth-ships have big suth-facing windws t let the sunlight in. This means that peple dn’t need t use much energy t keep their hmes warm r cl.
In a wrd, earth-ships are gd fr ur envirnment. That’s ne f the reasns why they have becme ppular arund the wrld.
24. The writer starts the passage by _________.
A. shwing a factB. telling a stryC. asking a questin
25. What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 2 refer t (指的是)?
A. Cmmn huses.B. The windws.C. Earth-ships.
26. What are the earth-ships’ inside walls made up f?
A. Paper.B. Tires.C. Bttles.
27. What can we knw abut earth-ships accrding t the passage?
A. The main thing f an earth-ship is cardbard.
B. The space f earth-ships is smaller than cmmn huses’.
C. The csts f earth-ships are lwer than cmmn huses’.
28. What’s the structure (结构) f the passage _________.
A. ①-②③④B. ①-②③-④C. ①-②-③-④
（D）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Can ur dress make a call? It can if yu’re wearing an M-dress. It is a special dress. It can wrk as a phne. ___29___ Isn’t it amazing? D yu knw wh made it? Well, a cmpany named Cute Circuit in the UK made this kind f dress.
___30___ Jane is ne f them. She predicts that clthes will have all kinds f functins (功能) in the next 10 years. Many clthes cmpanies began t make their clthes with special functins a few years ag. A famus clthes designer (设计师), Anna, wrks in New Yrk. ___31___
Yur clthes might change shapes accrding t yur wn size. ___32___ They might tell yu whether yu are fit r nt. They culd tell yu where smene is asking yu t meet him r her, r tell yu what’s n at a mvie theater. Yu might want yur clthes t play music. It may seem impssible tday. ___33___ Let’s lk frward t the great changes in the future!
A. She made sme beautiful clthes that culd change clrs.
B. There are many kinds f clthes.
C. Yu can use yur M-dress t call yur friends.
D. They might help yu find yur way.
E Many peple are studying clthes technlgy.
F. Hwever, it culd be pssible in the future.
（E）
请阅读下面非连续文本，按要求完成所给任务。
A reslutin is a strng decisin t d smething. Many peple make reslutins at the beginning f the New Year. A middle schl in Taiyuan did a survey amng 100 students abut their New Year’s reslutins. Getting better grades, exercising mre ften, eating mre healthily and reading mre bks are the tp fur.
The survey als shwed that thugh students make ne r mre reslutins every year, nly less than 8% f them actually succeed. Here are several ways t make it easier fr yu t keep yur reslutin.
Set yur reslutins small.
Setting small gals (目标) is much better than trying t make big nes. 35% f New Year’s reslutins fail because f this. If yu plan t imprve yur physical health, fr example, yu will have a better chance if yu start with a little exercise each day.
▲
A plan can make it easier fr yu t make yur reslutins cme true. Fr example, if yu want t take up a sprt as a hbby, first, yu need t decide what kind f sprt yu will play and hw ften yu will d it. Then, try t make a detailed (详细) plan. Once yu have made yur plan, try yur best t keep it!
Track (跟踪) yur prgress (进步).
The reasn why sme peple fail t keep their New Year’s reslutins is that they dn’t track their prgress. Yu shuld first write dwn yur reslutin in a ntebk r diary. If yur plan is t read bks, write dwn hw many pages yu plan t read every week. Make marks (标记) f the page number every time yu read. This way, yu can track yur prgress clsely. This will help yu t keep trying hard. Besides, tracking yur prgress can make yu mre cnfident (自信的). Every time yu achieve (实现) smething, even if it is a small ne, yu will prbably get a feeling f achievement (成就) and that will encurage yu t mve n.
34. What is a reslutin?
_________________________________
35. Hw many students make reslutins abut excising?
_________________________________
36. Why cannt 35% f New Year’s reslutins cme true?
_________________________________
37. What can be put in ▲ ?
_________________________________
38. What are the benefits (好处) f tracking yur prgress accrding t the passage?
_________________________________
39. What’s yur New Year’s reslutin? Hw are yu ging t keep it?
_________________________________
四、词语运用
（A）
选择恰当的词语并用其适当形式填空。
40. Spring Festival is very ppular in China. Peple get tgether and share many _________ fds with family and friends.
41. _________, dn’t frget t add sme salt befre enjying the sup.
42. With great effrt f ur gvernment, the air _________ is becming less and less.
43. Peking University is ne f the best _________ in the wrld.
44. I _________ in lve with that bk when I began t read it.
（B）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯。每空一词。
I am always interested in fd. In my family, my mther always makes excellent Chinese fd. During my childhd, almst all the bys liked ding sprts. ____45____, I lved ging t the kitchen and watching my mther ck. My hbby was helping with cking in the kitchen. I learned a lt f cking skills frm her. Fr example, salt makes fd tasty while ____46____ makes fd sweet. I ____47____ able t ck a few dishes at that time. S I decided t be a ck when I was 12.
I tk a cking class and stayed in the cking schl fr a mnth. I enjyed the class s much that I culdn’t wait t tell my parents abut it. My parents asked me: “____48____ d yu like cking s much?” I answered, “Because cking is like painting a picture. And it has smething t d ____49____ creativity and patience. Every meal is my creatin (作品).”
Nw my cking skills are imprving and I can ck much better than befre. Everyne lves the fd in my wn restaurant!
（C）
请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
We live in the age f the cmputers. ___50___, teachers, writers and even students use cmputers t d all kinds f wrk. But mre than 30 years ag, it was ___51___ fr cmputers t d much wrk. The ___52___ cmputer was invented (被发明) in 1946. At the ___53___ f 1950s, cmputers were usually big and expensive. Only a few peple were interested in them and knew hw ___54___ messages by cmputers. Sme peple even ___55___ if cmputers wrked well. Tday, cmputers are smaller and cheaper. They can d a lt f wrk better than befre.
Cmputers play an imprtant rle in ur everyday life. They can wrk faster than peple. Mre imprtantly, they make ___56___ mistakes (错误) than peple. Cmputers can help peple with different wrk. Writers use them t write articles. Teachers use them t give lessns. Students can learn by ___57___ at hme n cmputers. Nwadays, cmputers are necessary in ur daily lives. They make ur lives easier and mre interesting. I believe there ___58___ many different cmputers in ur lives in the future. They will ____59____ pen a ttally brand-new wrld t us.
五、书面表达 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
60. AI智能、VR应用、无人驾驶汽车……这些高科技产品正在改变我们的生活，并且为我们的未来带来无限的可能，假设你是李阳，你将参加你校举行的主题为“My life in 2050”的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇英语演讲稿。
内容包括：
要求：
1.不得出现真实人名、校名：
2.词数70词左右：
3.可在图中提示的基础上适当发挥。
Hell, everyne! Life in 2050 will be different frm nw. Let me tell yu my predictins abut my future life.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
山西大学附属中学校2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题 答案
一、补全对话
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. I am reading a bk
2. What will happen in 50 years / What will the wrld be like in 50 years
3. N, I wn’t
4. we can use less water and plant mre trees
5. I agree with yu
二、完形填空
【6~13题答案】
【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C 11. C 12. B 13. B
三、阅读理解
（A）
【14~18题答案】
【答案】14. A 15. C
16. B 17. E
18. D
（B）
【19~23题答案】
【答案】19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B
（C）
【24~28题答案】
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. B
（D）
【29~33题答案】
【答案】29. C 30. E 31. A 32. D 33. F
（E）
【34~39题答案】
【答案】34. A reslutin is a strng decisin t d smething.
35 20./Twenty.
36 Make big gals.
37. Make a plan.
38. Make yu mre cnfident.
39. My New Year’s reslutin is t imprve my English. I will keep it by listening t English sngs and reading English bks every day.
四、词语运用
（A）
【40~44题答案】
【答案】40. traditinal
41. Finally
42. pllutin
43. universities
44. fell
（B）
【45~49题答案】
【答案】45. Hwever
46. sugar 47. was
48. Why 49. with
（C）
【50~59题答案】
【答案】50. Scientists
51. impssible
52. first 53. beginning
54. t send
55 questined
56. fewer 57. themselves
58. will be
59. prbably
五、书面表达 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
【60题答案】
【答案】例文
Hell, everyne! Life in 2050 will be different frm nw. Let me tell yu my predictins abut my future life.
I think the living envirnment will be better. The air will be cleaner, and the water will be purer. Peple will live a smart life. Fr example, we can cntrl the husewrk by using rbts. In additin, self - driving buses r cars will be cmmn. We can spend mre time with ur family.
That’s all. Thanks fr listening.
____14____ Mr. Black wuld like t get smething t make the huse warm because his father is ill.
____15____ Cherry is ften late fr schl. Smetimes even the lud clck cannt wake her up.
____16____ Tm desn’t have much time fr sprts. He wants smething t help him exercise at hme.
____17____ Jack wants a rbt in his ffice t make tea and tell him abut his wrking plans.
____18____ Kate is t busy and desn’t have time t wash dishes.
A. Little Sun can make yur huse warm even befre yu get hme. It can mve arund the huse and yu wn’t feel cld anywhere at hme.
B. Little Bicycle is a small rbt. Yu can ride it at hme as a bike. It will start by itself and tell yu it’s time t exercise.
C. When Mrning Caller sees smene sleeping, it sings a sng as a wake-up call. If yu dn’t get up then, it will shut.
D. Dish By is a simple rbt that can wash the dishes fr yu. It can wash the plates, bwls, spns, pts and pans. It can als make them dry after the washing.
E. Office Kid can tell yu when t d smething and
what t d every day. It can even make tea and cffee, wash and peel fruit fr yu!
university pllute fail final traditin
questin scientist have be pssible they
prbably ne few send begin little
Wrd Bank
living cnvenient adj. 方便的
envirnment live a smart (智能的) life
self-driving buses/cars
spend mre/less time with…