人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 Keep Fit优秀当堂达标检测题

这是一份人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 3 Keep Fit优秀当堂达标检测题，文件包含Unit3单元检测含答案解析docx、Unit3单元检测docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共30页， 欢迎下载使用。
一、根据所给单词的汉语提示填写单词
1．If yu want t keep f (健康的), yu shuld take exercise and eat healthily.
【答案】(f)it
【详解】句意：如果你想保持健康，你应该锻炼身体，吃得健康。结合首字母提示和中文提示可知，空格处应填形容词fit。故填(f)it。
2．If yu want t climb the rcks, yu shuld take a lng, strng (绳子) with yu.
【答案】rpe
【详解】句意：如果你想爬石山，你应该带上一根又长又结实的绳子。rpe“绳子”，a后跟名词单数。故填rpe。
3．Linda spke t quietly. I culd ( 几乎不) hear her at the back.
【答案】hardly
【详解】句意：琳达说话太小声了。我在后面几乎听不见她的声音。根据所给句子和汉语提示可知，应该填的是副词“几乎不”，其英文是hardly，hardly常放在情态动词之后，实义动词之前，本题中放在情态动词culd之后，动词hear之前，符合题意。故填hardly。
4．I (曾经) cked a dish fr my mther and it tasted gd.
【答案】nce
【详解】句意：我曾经给妈妈做过一道菜，味道很好。nce作副词，意为“曾经”，符合句意，故填nce。
5．I have pian lessns a week, n Wednesday and Friday. (两次).
【答案】twice
【详解】句意：我每周上两次钢琴课，在星期三和星期五。twice“两次”，表示频度。故填twice。
6．She lives n a healthy diet. She (很少) eats snacks.
【答案】seldm
【详解】句意：她有一个健康的饮食习惯，很少吃零食。seldm意为“很少”，副词。故填seldm。
7．Practice makes p (完美的). We will succeed as lng as we dn’t give up.
【答案】(p)erfect
【详解】句意：熟能生巧。只要我们不放弃，我们就会成功。根据提示汉语可知，“完美的”的对应英文是perfect，practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”，属于习语。故填(p)erfect。
8．My parents like ging (慢跑) in the park every mrning.
【答案】jgging
【详解】句意：我父母喜欢每天早上在公园里慢跑。根据提示词“慢跑”，可知英文表达是jg，动词，g+动名词表示“去做某事”，jg的动名词是jgging，所以“去慢跑”应是“g jgging”。故填jgging。
9．My brther tld me that the ty desn’t b________ (属于) t him.
【答案】(b)elng
【详解】句意：我哥哥告诉我这个玩具不是他的。belng t“属于”，动词短语。助动词desn’t后跟动词原形。故填(b)elng。
10．The ld wman can be 80 years ld, but she (仍然) keeps running every day.
【答案】still
【详解】句意：这位老妇人可能80岁了，但她仍然坚持每天跑步。根据汉语提示可知，仍然“still”符合句意，故填still。
11．When d yu (开始) yur birthday party?
【答案】start
【详解】句意：你什么时候开始你的生日聚会？start“开始”，动词；助动词d后跟动词原形。故填start。
12．I went t bed late t watch the sccer game last night and nw I feel very (sleep).
【答案】sleepy
【详解】句意：我昨晚看足球比赛很晚才睡觉，现在我觉得很困。根据“I went t bed late t watch the sccer game last night and nw I feel very...”可知，睡得晚，所以很困，sleepy“困倦的”，在句中作表语。故填sleepy。
13．Mr Green walked t schl f driving his car this mrning. (代替)
【答案】instead
【详解】句意：格林先生今天早上步行去学校，而不是开车。instead f表示“代替”，介词短语。故填instead。
14．The children wrk in different g (小组) t clean up the park.
【答案】(g)rups
【详解】句意：孩子们分成不同的小组打扫公园。“小组”grup，被different修饰，应用复数形式，故填(g)rups。
15．The research thse scientists devted all their life t (成功) at last.
【答案】succeeded
【详解】句意：那些科学家毕生致力于的研究终于取得了成功。succeed“成功”，此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时。故填succeeded。
16．His brther’s g (目标) f New Year is t get his driving license.
【答案】(g)al
【详解】句意：他哥哥的新年目标是考驾照。根据首字母提示可知，此处表示目标，“目标”gal，名词，作主语；根据“is”可知，主语应是单数。故填(g)al。
17．The super cmputer Shen Wei in Wuxi helps China make great (进步) in different areas.
【答案】prgress
【详解】句意：无锡神威的超级电脑帮助中国在不同领域取得了很大进步。“进步”对应的英文为prgress，为不可数名词。故填prgress。
18．Flwers blm (开花) again, and n ne is a t (青少年).
【答案】(t)eenager
【详解】句意：花有重开日，人无再少年。根据中文提示和首字母，teenager“青少年”符合语境，a接名词单数。故填(t)eenager。
19．We can’t (输掉) the imprtant basketball game.
【答案】lse
【详解】句意：我们不能输掉这场重要的篮球赛。lse“输掉”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填lse。
20．They will have a ftball m (比赛) n Sunday.
【答案】(m)atch
【详解】句意：周日将有一场足球比赛。根据句意及首字母汉语提示可知，match意为“比赛”符合句意。故填(m)atch。
单项选择
从每小题所给的A、 B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
21．—D yu have a red jacket?
—______. But I have a blue ne.
A．N, I dn’tB．Yes, I dC．Yes, I haveD．N, it isn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你有红色夹克吗？——不，我没有。但我有一个蓝色的。
考查一般疑问句。根据“D yu have a red jacket?”及“But I have a blue ne.”可知，我没有红色的马甲，空处要用否定回答。又根据问句中的主语“yu”可知，否定回答时人称代词应为I，且一般疑问句由d提问，答语应用d来回答。故选A。
22．—________ d yu g t the Science Club?
—Twice a week.
A．Hw ftenB．Hw snC．Hw muchD．Hw lng
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你多久去一次科学俱乐部？——一周两次。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次；Hw sn多久以后；Hw much多少；Hw lng多长，多久。根据“Twice a week”可知此处是询问频率，应用hw ften进行提问。故选A。
23．I _________ g shpping in big malls. Online (网上的) shpping is s easy.
A．smetimesB．seldmC．usuallyD．always
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我很少去大商场购物。网上购物很容易。
考查副词辨析。smetimes有时；seldm极少；usually通常；always总是。根据“Online shpping is s easy.”可知，网上购物如此简单，因此极少去超市。故选B。
24．These are ________ desks.
A．Ray’s and LucyB．Ray and Lucy’sC．Ray’s and Lucy’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意：它们是Ray和Lucy的桌子。
考查名词所有格。根据“desks”可知，这些桌子是Ray和Lucy分别拥有的，表示两个人分别拥有物品时，两个人的名字后都使用所有格。 故选C。
25．The hair band can’t belng t_________. _________ is in her schl bag.
A．her; HersB．her; HerC．hers; HersD．hers; Her
【答案】A
【详解】句意：这个发带不可能是她的。她的在她的书包里。
考查代词辨析。her她/她的，宾格/形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词。belng t后接代词的宾格作宾语，所以用her。第二空在句中作主语且空后没有名词， 指代“她的发带”，用名词性物主代词。 故选A。
26．—Tm is ill, s we have t ask anther by ________.
—Dn’t wrry. Jim has been here ________ his brther.
instead; instead fB．instead; instead
C．instead f; instead fD．instead f; instead
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——Tm生病了，所以我们只好请另一个男孩代替。——别担心。Jim已经在这里替代他哥哥了。
考查副词和介词短语。instead代替，副词，一般放在句首或者句尾；instead f代替，为介词短语，后面接宾语。所以第一空应用instead；第二空后有宾语his brther，应用instead f。故选A。
27．Lucy was s ________ that she fell ________ in a minute.
A．asleep; sleepyB．sleep; asleepC．sleepy; asleep
【答案】C
【详解】句意：露西太困了，一会儿就睡着了。
考查词性辨析。asleep形容词，睡着的；sleepy形容词，困倦的；sleep动词，睡觉/名词，睡眠。第一个空位于be动词之后，故用sleepy表示“困倦的”；fall asleep“入睡”，固定搭配，fall为系动词，asleep作表语。故选C。
28．The gvernment ________ peple t use public transprt t g arund because f the air pllutin.
A．encuragesB．warnsC．avids
【答案】A
【详解】句意：由于空气污染，政府鼓励人们使用公共交通工具出行。
考查动词辨析。encurages鼓励；warns警告；avids避免。根据“because f the air pllutin.”可知此处是说政府鼓励人们使用公共交通工具出行。故选A。
29．—I hpe t be an astrnaut when I grw up.
—Sunds gd. If yu always study hard, I believe yu will make it.
A．decideB．recrdC．succeed
【答案】C
【详解】句意：——我希望长大后能成为一名宇航员。 ——听起来不错。如果你一直努力学习，我相信你会成功的。
考查动词短语和动词辨析。decide决定；recrd记录；succeed成功。短语make it表示“成功”，故选C。
30．Shenzhu-17 was a success. It shws China has made great ________ in the field f space science.
A．teamwrkB．resultC．prgressD．decisin
【答案】C
【详解】句意：神舟17号取得了成功。这表明中国在空间科学领域取得了巨大的进步。
考查名词辨析。teamwrk团队合作；result结果；prgress进步；decisin决定。根据“in the field f space science”和“make ”可知，在科学领域取得了巨大的进步，故选C。
31．Which f the fllwing wrds has a different sund frm the underlined letter f the wrd “kite”? （找出下列与所给单词划线字母发音不同的单词。）
A．mineB．inC．knife
【答案】B
【详解】句意：下面哪个单词与单词kite的划线字母发音不同？
考查单词读音。mine[maɪn]；in[ɪn]；knife[naɪf]。kite发音为[kaɪt]，B项的划线部分读音与单词kite的下划线字母不同。故选B。
32．划线字母读音与其他三个不同的是 ________.
A．bigB．itC．bikeD．Miss
【答案】C
【详解】句意：划线字母读音与其他三个不同的是bike。
考查元音字母读音。big[bɪɡ]；it[ɪt]；bike[baɪk]；Miss[mɪs]。根据音标可知，bike划线字母读音为[aɪ]，其他三项划线字母读音为[ɪ]，故选C。
33．找出划线部分发音不同的选项：
A．lieB．tieC．dietD．pie
【答案】C
【详解】考查字母组合发音。四个选项划线部分的发音分别为：lie/aɪ/；tie/aɪ/；diet/aɪə /；pie/aɪ/。故C选项与其他选项发音不同。故选C。
34．Chse the wrd with a different sund in the grup. (选出划线部分发音不同的单词)
A．pyramidB．typeC．flyD．sky
【答案】A
【详解】句意：选出划线部分发音不同的单词。
考查语音知识。pyramid/ˈpɪrəmɪd/；type/taɪp/；fly/flaɪ/；sky/skaɪ/。根据音标可知，A项划线部分的发音是/ɪ/，其余选项划线部分的发音是/aɪ/，故选A。
35．—What d yu like t d after schl, Danny?
—Walk with my friends. （选出画线部分需要重读的单词）
A．Walk; withB．Walk; friendsC．Walk; my; friendsD．with; friends
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你放学后喜欢做什么，丹尼？——和朋友一起散步。
考查重读。一般来说，在句子中需重读的词都是实词，比如名词、动词、形容词、副词等，因此Walk和friends需要重读。故选B。
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David was a bit t fat. He went t buy an exercise machine. He tried t 36 sme weight (减肥).
At first, he put it in the basement (地下室). 37 he did nt use it ften. He hardly (几乎不) went int the basement.
Next, he mved it int his 38 . But he still didn’t use it very ften. That’s because he wuld nly g int the bedrm when it was time fr him t g t 39 . Finally, he mved it 40 the living rm. He put the machine next t the 41 . His wife thught maybe this wuld finally wrk. He culd exercise and 42 utside at the beautiful garden at the same time.
After abut a week, his wife 43 David hw his exercise was ging. He said, “Well, yes, I d 44 exercise these days. Every time I want t 45 the windw, I have t walk arund the exercise machine.”
36．A．dB．lseC．getD．have
37．A．AndB．ButC．SD．Or
38．A．gardenB．fficeC．bathrmD．bedrm
39．A．wrkB．exerciseC．sleepD．play
40．A．ut fB．inC．intD．frm
41．A．tableB．chairC．televisinD．windw
42．A．singB．runC．lkD．see
43．A．tldB．askedC．taughtD．shwed
44．A．littleB．a fewC．muchD．a lt
45．A．stpB．makeC．takeD．pen
【答案】
36．B 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．D 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了大卫购买了一台运动机器来减肥的事情。
36．句意：他想减肥。
d做；lse失去；get得到；have拥有。根据“David was a bit t fat. He went t buy an exercise machine.”可知，他想减肥，lse sme weight“减肥”。故选B。
37．句意：但他并不经常使用它。
And和；But但是；S所以；Or或者。根据“At first, he put it in the basement (地下室). ”和“He hardly (几乎不) went int the basement.”可知，但他并不经常使用它。故选B。
38．句意：接下来，他把它搬进了卧室。
garden花园；ffice办公室；bathrm浴室；bedrm卧室。根据“That’s because he wuld nly g int the bedrm when it was time fr him t g t...”可知，他把它搬进了卧室。故选D。
39．句意：这是因为他只有在该睡觉的时候才会走进卧室。
wrk工作；exercise锻炼；sleep睡眠；play玩耍。根据“That’s because he wuld nly g int the bedrm when it was time fr him t g t...”，可知他只有在该睡觉的时候才会走进卧室，g t sleep“睡觉”。故选C。
40．句意：最后，他把机器搬到了客厅。
ut f从……里面（走出）；in在……的里面；int进入；frm从。根据“he mved living rm”可知，他把机器搬到了客厅，mve sth int“把……搬到……”。故选C。
41．句意：他把机器放在窗户旁边。
table桌子； chair椅子；televisin电视；windw窗户。根据后文的“Every time I want windw, I have t walk arund the exercise machine”可知，他把机器放在窗户旁边。故选D。
42．句意：他可以锻炼身体，同时也可以看看外面美丽的花园。
sing唱歌；run跑步；lk看；see看。根据“utside at the beautiful garden”可知，看看外面美丽的花园，这里表示看的动作，lk at固定搭配。故选C。
43．句意：大约一周后，他的妻子问大卫锻炼得怎么样。
tld告诉；asked问；taught教；shwed显示。根据“He said...”可知，他的妻子问大卫锻炼得怎么样。故选B。
44．句意：好吧，是的，我这些天做了很多运动。
little一点，表示否定，后跟不可数名词；a few一点，表示肯定，后跟可数名词复数；much许多，后跟不可数名词；a lt很多，副词短语。根据“I have t walk arund the exercise machine”可知，大卫这些天做了很多运动，exercise“锻炼”为不可数名词。故选C。
45．句意：每次我想打开窗户，我都得绕着健身机走。
stp停止；make使；take拿走；pen打开。根据“ windw, I have t walk arund the exercise machine”可知，想打开窗户得绕着健身机走。故选D。
阅读理解
A
PE is becming mre and mre imprtant. Students need t run 1, 500 meters every day. But hw d they feel abut it? Are they ready t run?
Lin Ta is a 12-year-ld student frm Beijing. He usually runs in PE class. He usually runs 800 meters in ne class, but never tried 1, 500 meters. He can run 1, 000 meters in three minutes, s he is OK with the new rule. But nt all students in his class like the new rule. Li Hua is Lin Ta’s classmate. She desn’t like running.
Liu Lei is frm Dalian. He is 13 years ld. He thinks the new rule is a gd idea. Many students are wrried abut the new rule because they nly run 400 meters in PE class. Sme students think that they may feel tired and want t sleep in class after running, but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strng.
Zha Ming is a 14-year-ld girl frm Qingda. Students in her schl need t run 600 meters in Grade 7 and 800 meters in Grade 8 in PE class. And in winter, they run abut 1, 500 meters. It’s OK fr her t run 1, 500 meters.
46．In PE class, Lin Ta usually runs _________.
A．100 metersB．400 metersC．800 metersD．1, 500 meters
47．The underlined wrd “tired” in Paragraph 3 means _________.
A．疲倦的B．舒适的C．兴奋的D．认真的
48．Wh thinks running can make students strng?
A．Lin Ta.B．Li Hua.C．Liu Lei.D．Zha Ming.
49．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Lin Ta can run 1, 500 meters.
B．Lin Ta and Li Hua are in different cities.
C．Mst f the students in the passage dn’t like the new schl rule.
D．ZhaMing needed t run 800 meters when she was in Grade 7.
50．Which is the best title f the passage?
A．Our PE ClassB．A Gd PE Teacher
C．Our After-schl ActivitiesD．A New Running Rule
【答案】46．C 47．A 48．C 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要讨论了体育课中新增的跑步规则，即学生需要每天跑1500米。文中通过四个不同学生的态度和情况来展示对这一新规则的不同反应。
46．细节理解题。根据“He usually runs 800 meters in ne class, but never tried 1, 500 meters.”可知他通常在一堂课里跑800米。故选C。
47．词句猜测题。根据“Sme students think that they may feel tired and want t sleep in class after running…”可知是指跑步后会感到很疲倦并且想睡觉，tired意为“疲倦的”。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“…but Liu Lei thinks running can make them strng.”可知刘雷认为跑步可以使他们变得强壮。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据“He can run 1, 000 meters in three minutes, s he is OK with the new rule. ”可知，林涛可以接受新的规则，说明他可以跑1500米。故选A。
50．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论了体育课中新增的跑步规则，故选D。
B
A lt f peple play sprts, but very few peple becme sprts prfessinals (专家). If sprts aren’t ging t be yur future, then why shuld yu play them? Why shuld yu train every day? Why shuld yu wrk hard and feel sre the next day? Wuldn’t it be better t frget sprts and nly pay attentin t yur lessns? In fact, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.
First f all, sprts are a great way t exercise. Exercising keeps yu health y and strng. It als helps yu stay in a gd cnditin. When yu exercise, yur bdy makes endrphins (安多芬) which give yu mre energy and make yu feel happier.
Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect (尊重) their caches, teammates and players frm the ther team. Many reprts say that sprts help yung peple stay ut f truble. If a yung persn plays sprts, he r she may have fewer prblems. This is because sprts teach peple abut rules. They als teach peple that if they wrk hard, they might succeed.
Anther gd way f sprts is that they make peple leave their huses. These days, a lt f peple spend t much time watching televisin and playing vide games. When yu play sprts, yu g utside and exercise in the sun. Yu take in fresh air. All f these things are imprtant.
Maybe yu’re nt ging t becme a sprts prfessinal, but that desn’t matter, sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn.
51．The purpse f the first paragraph is t ________.
A．intrduce the tpic
B．make a survey
C．share knwledge (知识) f sprts
D．ask fr advice
52．Accrding t the text, which f the fllwing is TRUE abut sprts?
A．When endrphins are made in ur bdy, we will get angry easily.
B．If yung peple d mre sprts, they will have mre prblems.
C．When ding sprts, we shuld respect everyne in the game.
D．Mre indr exercise can bring peple happiness and health.
53．What des the underlined wrd “They” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．Reprts.B．Sprts.
C．Prblems.D．Rules.
54．What is the best title fr the text?
A．Sprts Are Just Fr Prfessinals
B．Sprts Teach Peple T Wrk Hard
C．Sprts Are Gd Fr Peple
D．Sprts Make Peple G Outside
55．Which f the fllwing shws the structure (结构) f the passage? P＝Paragraph.
A．B．
C．D．
【答案】51．A 52．C 53．B 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。
51．细节理解题。根据“In fact, there are a lt f reasns t play sprts.”可知，本段为了介绍文章主题。故选A。
52．推理判断题。根据“They teach yung peple t respect (尊重) their caches, teammates and players frm the ther team.”可知，运动教会年轻人尊重他人。故选C。
53．词句猜测题。根据“Als, sprts teach yung peple hw t cmmunicate and wrk as a team. They teach yung peple t respect (尊重) their caches, teammates and players frm the ther team.”可知，体育运动教会年轻人如何沟通和团队合作。他们教导年轻人尊重他们的教练、队友和其他球队的球员。因此划线单词“they”指代的是前文中的“sprts运动”。故选B。
54．最佳标题题。根据“sprts will help yu becme a better and happier persn”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了运动给人们带来的诸多好处。选项C“运动对人们有益”符合主旨，且最具概括性。故选C。
55．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出“运动”这一主题；第二、三、四段讲述原因及好处；第五段总结并点明主旨，属于总分总的结构。故选D。
C
阅读判断正误，正确的填A，错误的填B。
Rck climbing did nt becme a sprt until late in the 1990s. But nw it has becme a ppular utdr activity. While rck climbing may still be necessary fr muntain climbing, mst peple just climb lw hills fr fun.
If yu ever tried rck climbing, yu will knw that it is nt a very easy sprt. Indr and utdr rck climbing bth need practice. Mst peple dn’t knw that rck climbing sprts depends n yur bdy and mind.
T climb successfully, ne must use wnderful skills. One f the imprtant rules is t always have three parts f yur bdy n the rck face. Anther imprtant rule is that yur arms nly hld yu clse t the rck face while yur legs are pushing yu up. The clser yu are t the rck face, the easier it is t climb.
Rck climbing is a wnderful sprt. Once yu start t learn hw t climb, yu’ll find mre fun. Peple wh like games such as chess playing r prblem-slving may lve rck climbing because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking. Fr anyne wh wants t get int beautiful shape, rck climbing is a fun and gd way. Anyne wh enjys a difficult game and lves the utdrs shuld think f taking rck climbing as a new hbby.
56．Rck climbing became a sprt in the middle f the 1990s.
57．Rck climbing is a sprt that challenges (挑战) peple’s bdy and mind.
58．The chess players may like rck climbing because they’d like t get int beautiful shape.
59．It’s mre difficult fr yu t climb if yu stay farther frm the rck face.
60．The passage is mainly abut hw t climb successfully.
【答案】56．B 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了攀岩运动。
56．细节理解题。根据“Rck climbing did nt becme a sprt until late in the 1990s.”可知，直到20世纪90年代末，攀岩才成为一项运动，而不是20世纪90年代中期。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“Mst peple dn’t knw that rck climbing sprts depends n yur bdy and mind.”可知，大多数人不知道攀岩运动取决于你的身体和思想。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“Peple wh like games such as chess playing r prblem-slving may lve rck climbing because they are nearly the same in the way f thinking.”可知，喜欢下棋或解决问题等游戏的人可能会喜欢攀岩，因为他们的思维方式几乎相同，而不是因为他们想练出漂亮的身材。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“The clser yu are t the rck face, the easier it is t climb.”可知，你离岩壁越近，攀登就越容易，所以你离岩壁越远，攀登就越困难。故选A。
60．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了攀岩运动，而不是介绍如何成功地攀登。故选B。
D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Nw cycling (骑行) is getting mre and mre ppular all ver the wrld. If yu are a new hand, there are things yu must knw abut befre starting.
Make a plan (计划). When d yu start in the mrning? 61 When d yu cme back in the evening?
Use the apps in yur phnes t help yu. 62 S make gd use f the apps in yur phnes, like maps.
Watch the weather frecast (预报). 63 When the weather is nt fine, it’s best t stp riding r wear raincats.
Dn’t frget t bring fd, water and mney. If yu get lst, they can make yu live. 64 When it gets dark, the fire can keep yu warm and yu may nt feel scared. Safety (安全) first.
Cycling is gd exercise, but life is always first. 65 When yu are in danger, they can help yu.
A．Where d yu eat at nn?
B．Smetimes, it’s easy t travel in a frest.
C．If it is fine, please wear a hat r sunglasses.
D．Cycling can make yu healthy and feel happy.
E．Yu als need sme tls (工具) t make fire.
F．It’s best t g cycling in places with peple arund.
G．With smart phnes, ur life is becming easy and cnvenient (方便的).
【答案】61．A 62．G 63．C 64．E 65．F
【导语】本文讲述了现在在全世界骑行越来越受欢迎。如果你是新手，在开始之前你必须知道一些事情。.
61．根据前文“Make a plan. When d yu start in the mrning?”及后文“When d yu cme back in the evening?”可知，该段提到了早上和晚上的计划，此处应在继续讲述一天应做的计划安排，选项A“你中午在哪里吃饭”与之匹配。故选A。
62．根据该段“Use the apps in yur phnes t help yu…S make gd use f the apps in yur phnes, like maps.”可知，此处应在介绍手机中的应用程序的优势，选项G“有了智能手机，我们的生活变得简单方便”与之匹配。故选G。
63．根据该段“Watch the weather frecast…When the weather is nt fine, it’s best t stp riding r wear raincats.”可知，此处应在介绍与天气预报相关的信息，选项C“天气好的话，请戴上帽子或太阳镜”符合语境。故选C。
64．根据该段“Dn’t frget t bring fd, water and mney. If yu get lst, they can make yu live…When it gets dark, the fire can keep yu warm and yu may nt feel scared. Safety first.”可知，此处在建议准备一些必备的工具，选项E“你还需要一些工具来生火”与之匹配。故选E。
65．根据该段“Cycling is gd exercise, but life is always first…When yu are in danger, they can help yu.”可知，此处应在讲述骑车骑行应该注意的安全问题，选项F“最好在周围有人的地方骑自行车”与之匹配。故选F。
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
D yu knw abut yga (瑜伽)? As a ppular sprt, many peple like ding it in their free time nw. They think yga can nt nly help them keep healthy but als make them feel relaxed.
In fact, yga isn’t a new thing. Peple in India started practicing it arund 5,000 years ag. At that time, peple fund that many plants and animals culd heal (治愈) themselves quickly. S they started t cpy their mvements (动作) and then the sprt f yga came t the wrld sn.
Nw ver 300 millin (百万) peple in the wrld are practicing yga. That’s because yga has many gd pints. Accrding t NHS England, yga can make yu strnger and help yu have a gd sleep. What’s mre, yga is suitable (适合) fr everyne. Yung kids r ld peple, all can learn it. Famus tennis player Nvak Djkvic practices yga, t. “Yga helps me be the best and stps me frm getting hurt.” he says.
After learning the facts abut yga, yu must hpe t start practicing it nw. There are sme tips (建议) fr yu. First f all, wear cmfrtable (舒适的) clthes and take ff yur shes and scks. Secnd, eat n time. Dn’t eat anything tw t fur hurs befre ding yga. Third, have fun and enjy it. Yu can play music while ding yga, r practice utside in a park. Last, keep ging. D it fr 30 minutes every day. If yu are busy, three times a week will be OK, t.
66．When did peple in India start t practice yga?

67．Can middle schl students practice yga?

68．Hw many tips des the writer give us abut practicing yga?

69．Hw lng is it gd fr a persn t practice yga in a day?

70．D yu want t practice yga? Why r why nt?

【答案】66．Arund 5,000 years ag. 67．Yes, (they can). 68．Fur./4. 69．Fr 30 minutes. 70．Yes, (I d). Because it can help me stay healthy.（答案合理即可）
【导语】本文介绍了练习瑜伽的好处以及建议。
66．根据“Peple in India started practicing it arund 5,000 years ag.”可知，大约5000年前，印度人开始练习瑜伽。故填Arund 5,000 years ag.
67．根据“What’s mre, yga is suitable (适合) fr everyne. Yung kids r ld peple, all can learn it.”可知，瑜伽适合每个人，不管是小孩还是老人，都能学会，因此中学生也能练习瑜伽。此处用肯定回答，故填Yes, (they can).
68．根据“First f all, wear cmfrtable (舒适的) clthes and take ff yur shes and scks. Secnd, eat n time. Dn’t eat anything tw t fur hurs befre ding yga. Third, have fun and enjy it. Yu can play music while ding yga, r practice utside in a park. Last, keep ging. D it fr 30 minutes every day.”可知，关于练习瑜伽，作者给了我们4条建议，故填Fur. / 4.
69．根据“D it fr 30 minutes every day.”可知，一个人一天练习瑜伽30分钟比较好，故填Fr 30 minutes.
70．根据“They think yga can nt nly help them keep healthy but als make them feel relaxed.”可知，瑜伽能帮助我保持健康，因此我想要练习瑜伽，此处用肯定回答。故填Yes(, I d). Because it can help me stay healthy.
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。
I used t be a lazy kid. I spent my time 71 (watch) TV r playing vide games. My parents ften said, “Why nt g ut 72 (play) sprts with yur friends?” One day, I decided t try playing basketball in the neighbrhd, and then fund it 73 (interest).
After that, I started playing basketball with my friends. We ften met up after schl and played 74 hurs, I als jined the basketball team, which helped me imprve (提高) my skills.
Playing sprts nt nly helped me stay healthy, but als 75 (teach) me sme imprtant life skills such as teamwrk. I learned that 76 (win) isn’t everything. And it’s imprtant t respect (尊重) each ther and enjy 77 (we).
As I kept playing basketball, I began t feel mre cnfident 78 made many friends. I als started t ntice that I was able t d 79 (well) in class. Playing basketball has made 80 gd change t my life and I will keep n staying active and healthy.
【答案】
71．watching 72．t play 73．interesting 74．fr 75．taught 76．winning 77．urselves 78．and 79．better 80．a
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者从一个懒惰的孩子，通过尝试打篮球并发现其中的乐趣。通过持续打篮球，变得更加自信，交到了很多朋友，学习成绩也有了提升，篮球给他的生活带来了积极的变化。
71．句意：我花时间看电视或玩电子游戏。根据短语spend time ding sth.“花费时间做某事”，所以应填动名词watching。故填watching。
72．句意：为什么不和你的朋友一起出去运动呢？此处用不定式表目的。故填t play。
73．句意：有一天，我决定尝试在附近打篮球，然后发现很有趣。Interest“兴趣”，名词。find sth+形容词“发现某事怎样”，所以应填形容词interesting。故填interesting。
74．句意：我们经常放学后聚在一起玩几个小时，我还加入了篮球队，这帮助我提高了我的技能。根据空后的hurs“小时”可知，此处为fr+时间段表示“持续多长时间”。故填fr。
75．句意：运动不仅帮助我保持健康，还教会了我一些重要的生活技能，比如团队合作。根据前句中的helped“帮助”可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式taught。故填taught。
76．句意：我明白了获胜不是一切。win“获胜”，动词。此处用动名词作主语，所以应用winning。故填winning。
77．句意：尊重对方，尽情享受是很重要的。we“我们”，人称代词主格。enjy neself“尽情享受”，所以应用反身代词urselves。故填urselves。
78．句意：随着我不断地打篮球，我开始感到更加自信，并交了许多朋友。根据句意可知，前后句是并列关系，所以用and连接。故填and。
79．句意：我也开始注意到我能够在课堂上做得更好。well“好”，副词。空格处在句中修饰动词d，所以应填副词。结合句意可知，是比以前做得更好了，暗含比较意义，所以应填副词比较级better。故填better。
80．句意：打篮球给我的生活带来了很好的改变，我会继续保持活跃和健康。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，且gd是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。
七、选词填空
从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次)。
Hi! I’m Tm. I have three 81 . They’re under my desk. I like basketball and I always play it with my classmates. It’s interesting. I like vlleyball t, 82 I dn’t play vlleyball. I think it’s 83 . I have tw friends, Paul and Harry. Paul likes ping-png. He 84 it’s easy. He has a ping-png ball and tw ping-png bats. They’re in 85 schlbag. He always plays ping-png with his friends 86 schl. Harry likes sccer. He has three sccer balls. One is under his desk and the ther tw are under his bed. We three like baseball and we play baseball 87 . “Let’s 88 baseball,” Harry says.“That 89 gd,” Paul says. “Let’s get the baseball and the baseball bats 90 ,” I say.
【答案】
81．basketballs 82．but 83．difficult 84．thinks 85．his 86．after 87．every day 88．play 89．sunds 90．nw
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和朋友喜欢的球类运动。
81．句意：我有三个篮球。根据“I like basketball and I always play it with my classmates.”可知，此处是指篮球，basketball“篮球”，three后跟名词复数。故填basketballs。
82．句意：我也喜欢排球，但我不打排球。空前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
83．句意：我认为它很难。根据“I dn’t play vlleyball.”可知，我不打排球是因为觉得很难，difficult“困难的”，形容词作表语。故填difficult。
84．句意：他认为它很简单。根据“it’s easy.”及备选词可知，是指认为简单，think“认为”，时态是一般现在时，主语是三单，谓语动词也用三单。故填thinks。
85．句意：它们在他的书包里。此处是指乒乓球和球拍在Paul的书包里，用形容词性物主代词his“他的”，修饰名词schlbag。故填his。
86．句意：他总是在放学后和他的朋友打乒乓球。after schl“放学后”，固定短语。故填after。
87．句意：我们三个都喜欢棒球，我们每天都打棒球。根据“we play baseball”及备选词可知，此处是指每天打棒球，every day“每天”，作时间状语。故填every day。
88．句意：让我们打棒球吧。play baseball“打棒球”，let’s d sth“让我们做某事吧”。故填play。
89．句意：那听起来不错。sund gd“听起来不错”，时态为一般现在时，主语是三单That，谓语动词也用三单。故填sunds。
90．句意：我们现在去拿棒球和球棒吧。根据“Let’s get the baseball and the baseball bats”及备选词可知，此处是指现在去拿棒球和球棒，nw“现在”，在句中作状语。故填nw。
八、读写综合
A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案法正确、语义完整。
Peple all ver the wrld enjy sprts. Sprts help peple t keep healthy and happy.
Many peple like t watch ther peple play different games. They buy tickets r turn n the TV t watch the games. They feel very excited when their favrite players r teams win.
Sprts change with seasns. Peple play different games in summer and winter. Peple like swimming in summer, while skating is gd in winter. They can d sprts n the playgrund, in the water r n the ice.
Peple are inventing (发明) new sprts r games all the time. Water skiing is ne f the newest sprts. Peple frm different cuntries may nt be able t understand (理解) each ther, but they ften becme gd friends after they d sprts tgether.
91．Hw d sprts help peple?

92．Hw d peple feel when their favrite players r teams win?

93．When d peple like skating?

94．Where can peple d sprts?

95．What is ne f the newest sprts?

B．书面表达
96．2023年，杭州成功举办了亚运会，我们再次感受到了体育运动的力量和魅力。假如你是李华，你所在的学校十分重视体育课， 且每年的1月 15日都会举行一场运动会。请你以“Sprts in My Schl”为题， 写一篇文章向参观学校的外国友人简单介绍你喜欢的运动及学校和运动有关的情况。
内容包括：
（1）简单介绍自己喜好的运动及原因。
（2）你们在学校每周有几节体育课？在体育课上，你们会做什么？
（3）你们学校的运动会时间、运动项目及你想参与的运动项目。
写作要求：
①不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
②语句连贯，词数 60个左右。
Sprts in My Schl
Hell, everyne! My name is Li Hua.
Ding sprts is gd fr ur health. I hpe everyne can keep exercising every day.
【答案】91．Sprts can help peple t keep healthy and happy. 92．They feel very excited. 93．In winter. 94．On the playgrund, in the water r n the ice. 95．Water skiing. 96．例文
Sprts in My Schl
Hell, everyne! My name is Li Hua. I am passinate abut basketball. The thrill f the game, the camaraderie, and the challenge f imprving myself n the curt all draw me t it. At ur schl, we value physical educatin greatly. We have tw PE classes per week, where we engage in a variety f sprts activities. Frm ftball t vlleyball, and even yga and dance, ur PE classes are diverse and engaging. Every year n January 15th, ur schl hsts a vibrant sprts day. It’s a time fr cmpetitin and camaraderie, with events ranging frm relay races t basketball turnaments. I am eager t participate in the basketball turnament, where I can shwcase my skills and cntribute t my team’s success.
Ding sprts is gd fr ur health. I hpe everyne can keep exercising every day.
【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对各种体育运动的喜爱。
91．根据第1段“Sprts help peple t keep healthy and happy.”可知，体育运动有助于人们保持健康和快乐。故答案为：Sprts can help peple t keep healthy and happy.
92．根据第2段“They feel very excited when their favrite players r teams win.”可知，当他们喜欢的球员或球队获胜时，他们会非常兴奋。故答案为：They feel very excited.
93．根据第3段“Peple like swimming in summer, while skating is gd in winter.”可知人们喜欢在冬天滑冰。故答案为：In winter.
94．根据第3段“They can d sprts n the playgrund, in the water r n the ice.”可知人们在操场上、水里或冰上做运动。故答案为：On the playgrund, in the water r n the ice.
95．根据第4段“Water skiing is ne f the newest sprts.”可知滑水是最新的运动之一。故答案为：Water skiing.
96．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时；
③提示：本文要点已给出，注意要点衔接自然顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己喜欢的运动及原因；
第二步，介绍自己学校的体育课，及运动会的详细内容；
第三步，结束语，运动对我们有好处，呼吁大家一起运动。
[亮点词汇]
①am eager t渴望
②diverse and engaging多样化且引人入胜
[高分句型]
I am eager t participate in the basketball turnament, where I can shwcase my skills and cntribute t my team’s success.（定语从句）sund he basketball after difficult think nw play but every day