江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末模拟 英语试卷（含解析）

这是一份江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末模拟 英语试卷（含解析），共12页。试卷主要包含了完形填空，阅读理解，信息还原，词汇运用，短文填空，阅读表达，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、完形填空（每小题1分,共10分）
Beethven was a great musician（音乐家）. One evening, yung Beethven was ut fr a walk.
As he was passing a wden huse, he 1 smene inside practising ne piece f his music. He stpped t listen, and a yung lady said that she 2 she culd hear a real musician play it.
Beethven went int the huse, finding the yung lady at the 3 was blind（失明的）. A yung man std beside her. Beethven asked plitely（礼貌地）,"Wuld yu mind me playing fr yu?" They didn't knw 4 he was, but the lady and the man said yes happily. Beethven sat at the pian and began t play. He played s 5 that all f them lst themselves in the beautiful music. Even when the candle（蜡烛）in the rm went ut（熄灭）and the mn shne（发光）
brightly thrugh the windw, he was 6 playing!
When Beethven left the huse, the mn seemed even 7 in the night sky. He was deeply tuched（触动）by the yung lady's lve fr his music and was greatly inspired（启发） by the beautiful 8 . He went back hme quickly and 9 the whle night writing dwn the music that he had played at the blind lady's huse.
This is a 10 f "Mnlight Snata", ne f the classics（经典） in the histry f music.
（ ）1. A. tasted B. heard C. felt D. lked
（ ）2. A. learned B. seemed C. wished D. planned
（ ）3. A. wall B. windw C. table D. pian
（ ）4. A. where B. what C. wh D. hw
（ ）5. A. quickly B. well C. sadly D. slwly
（ ）6. A. nly B. just C. ludly D. still
（ ）7. A. brighter B. darker C. heavier D. lighter
（ ）8. A. talk B. sund C. night D. lve
（ ）9. A. tk B. lst C. cst D. spent
（ ）10. A. stry B. style C. gift D. luck
二、阅读理解（每小题2分,共30分）
A
It's time fr lunch. _____
Gu Jia is a seventh grader. She studies in Beijing and she eats lunch at schl. "In my schl, we have a set meal（套餐） every day. Rice, vegetables and sup are always n the table. Each meal is 12 yuan, I dn't like the fd because I dn't like eating vegetables. I like meat. But Mum says, 'Eating mre vegetables is gd fr yur health. '"
Mst Japanese kids have lunch at schl. At nn, they stand in line t get their meals. Befre eating, they say, "Ita daki masu." In Japanese, it means "I'm ging t eat and thank yu fr making this meal fr me." After lunch, they clean the table tgether. Tajima Sta is a 13-year-ld by frm Japan. "My schl is a public schl（公立学校）. We have vegetables, rice, meat, sup and milk fr lunch. Smetimes, we have ndles r bread instead f rice."
In the USA, sme students g t the schl cafeteria（自助餐厅） fr lunch. There are many kinds f fds in the cafeteria; bread, sandwiches, vegetable salads, fresh fruit and milk. Sme students bring lunch frm hme. Millie Bischff is ne f them. She is 13 years ld. Her parents ften put sme delicius fd int her lunchbx such as fruit, bread and s n."The fd at schl is expensive. I bring my wn fd t save sme mney."
（ ）11. Which f the fllwing can be put in "_____"?
A. D yu like yur lunch?
B. Hw many students cat lunch at schl?
C. What fd is ppular with students arund the wrld?
D. What d students arund the wrld eat?
（ ）12. We can learn _____.
A. Gu Jia is 12 years ld
B. Gu Jia has her lunch at schl fr free
C. Gu Jia's eating habit isn't gd
D. Gu Jia's mther thinks she shuld eat mre meat
（ ）13. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut Millie Bischff?
A. She is f the same age as Tajima Sta.
B. She always ges t her schl cafeteria.
C. Her favurite fd is vegetable salads.
D. She desn't want t bring a lunchbx t schl.
B
Mlly likes Rse. She wants t ask Rse fr dinner. Mlly finds Mum in the kitchen. Mum is cutting a carrt and putting it n the plate. Mum has made an apple pie. Yum!
"Are yu sad, Mlly?"Mum asks.
"N, Mum, but Rse might be sad. She is alne and cannt cme here fr dinner."
"We can g t Rse's huse," Mum and Jane suggest（建议）."We can fill the picnic basket and take it t Rse. We can eat with her."
Mlly gets the big picnic basket. Jane puts in drinks and cups. Mum fills it with fd.
"A winter picnic in a warm hme will be fun," Jane says.
"Mlly, take a blanket（毛毯）. Jane, take the basket," Mum says. "I will hld the apple pie."
Mum, Mlly and Jane get hats and mittens（手套）. Mum says, "Buttn up, kids! It is cld and
snwy utside. Take care as yu crss."
Mlly kncks n the dr. Rse smiles（微笑）, "Cme in! Yu all must be cld. Are yu wet?"
Mlly smiles, "We have fd. Can we eat by the fire?"
Rse tells Mlly, Mum, and Jane t sit by the fire.
It is time fr dinner. Mlly takes ut plates. Jane takes ut cups and frks.
"Gd fd and friends!" Rse smiles.
"It is nt just dinner," says Mlly. "It is a winter picnic!"
（ ）14. What is Mum ding when Mlly finds her?
A. She is making an apple pie. B. She is cutting a carrt.
C. She is washing a plate. D. She is filling a picnic basket.
（ ）15. The underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 4 means "_____".
A. drink B. fd C. picnic D. basket
（ ）16. Wh takes the apple pie when they g t Rse's huse?
A. Jane. B. Mlly. C. Mum. D. Rse.
（ ）17. What is the RIGHT rder f the fllwing pictures frm the stry?

A. a-d-c-b B. c-a-d-b C. c-b-d-a D. a-c-b-d
C
With a bx, a light and a piece f white paper, Hakbyan Aleta puts n her handmade shadw play perfrmances（皮影戏表演）.
The 32-year-ld shadw play fan has upladed（上传）sme f her perfrmances nline, and many peple lve them. Aleta believes shadw play is a gd way t tell stries f Chinese legends, histry and culture.
Aleta came t China frm Armenia（亚美尼亚）five years ag t wrk as an English teacher. She has visited many places like Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Yunnan and Shandng. When she watched a shadw play shw in a museum in Xi'an, she lved it and realized that this was smething she wanted t try her hand at.
Then Aleta started learning hw t make her wn shadw play stage. Learning frm vides, she made ne using a bx, a light, white paper and ther tls.
Her first shadw play tld a tuching lve stry frm a Chinese legend. "The stry is abut the Mid-Autumn Festival in China," Aleta said. "I spent the whle hliday preparing my first shadw play."
T have better stries, Aleta studies traditinal Chinese culture.
Many audience members（观众）in Armenia like Aleta's shadw play vides. Sme f them have said Aleta's vides make them better understand China.
Aleta ges n t make mre vides. Nw, she is writing a new stry n ancient Chinese petry （古诗）."When my Chinese is gd enugh, I will make shadw play vides abut Armenian legends and histry and share my cuntry's culture with Chinese audience members," she said.
（ ）18. What des the underlined wrd "legend" in Paragraph 5 mean?
A.语言 B.传说 C.节日 D.发明
（ ）19. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A. Aleta was 32 when she first came t China.
B. Aleta uses a bx, a light and a fan t put n her shadw play perfrmances.
C. Aleta's vides make us understand Armenia better.
D. Aleta studies traditinal Chinese culture.
（ ）20. What is the CORRECT rder accrding t the passage?
① Aleta watched a shadw play shw in a museum in Xi'an.
② Aleta gt her first shadw play n a lve stry ready.
③ Aleta came t China frm Armenia 5 years ag.
④ Aleta is writing a new stry n ancient Chinese petry.
A.② ① ④ ③ B.③ ① ② ④ C.③ ② ④ ① D.③ ② ① ④
（ ）21. What's the best title fr the passage?
A. The Histry f Ancient Chinese Shadw Play
B. Stries f Chinese Legends, Histry and Culture
C. An Armenian Wman Learns Chinese Shadw Plays
D. An Armenian Wman Teaches English in China
D
Day by day, yu are nt a child any mre. Yu becme a strnger adult（成年人）as time ges by. But d yu knw what happens inside yur bdy when yu are grwing up?
An adult has 206 bnes（骨头）, but a baby is brn with arund 99 mre bnes than an adult. Many f the bnes are mainly made f cartilage（软骨）. As a persn grws, the cartilage in his r her bdy grws t. Over time, mst f it slwly turns int hard bnes with the help f calcium （钙）. This is called ssificatin（骨化）. Ossificatin usually finishes when yu are mre than twenty. At that pint, yur bnes are as big as they'll ever be. Then yur bnes will grw much slwer, r even stp grwing.
Many f yu want t grw tall, but d yu knw hw yu can grw tall befre yur bnes stp grwing? Here is sme helpful advice fr yu.
· Pay attentin t what yu are eating. Have a lt f fruit and vegetables every day. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins（维生素） and have little fat. Drink milk every day. Kids need calcium t have strng bnes, and milk is rich in it.
· Have enugh sleep. As we all knw, sleep is very imprtant t us. If we dn't have enugh sleep at night, we may lse the chance f grwing taller.
· Enjy the sunshine. Peple can get vitamin D frm sunshine. It can help ur bnes grw better.
（ ）22. Hw many bnes is a baby brn with?
A. Abut ne hundred and ne bnes. B. Abut tw hundred and six bnes.
C. Arund three hundred and five bnes. D. Arund fur hundred bnes.
（ ）23. What des the underlined wrd "it" in Paragraph 2 refer t?
A. The cartilage. B. The bdy. C. The adult. D. The baby.
（ ）24. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut ssificatin?
A. Ossificatin makes bnes becme sfter.
B. Ossificatin needs calcium.
C. Ossificatin makes children grw slwer.
D. Ossificatin finishes when peple are 18.
（ ）25. Why des the writer write this passage?
A. T tell us hw we grw up.
B. T tell us hw t grw tall quickly.
C. T tell us different kinds f healthy fd.
D. T tell us the way f grwing tall.
三、信息还原（每小题1分,共5分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
D yu raise silkwrms（养蚕） in spring? It is interesting and fun t see the small eggs grw bigger, spin silk（吐丝） and turn int mths（飞蛾）.
China has a lng histry f raising silkwrms. Over 5,000 years ag, Chinese peple fund the secret（秘密）f silkwrms. S what is the secret? 26._____ Because f this, many families planted mulberry trees（桑树）t raise them fr silk. Every spring, the empresses（皇后）held the silkwrm-raising ceremny（亲蚕礼）. They picked the mulberry leaves and raised the silkwrms. At the same time, the emperrs held the farming ceremny（亲耕礼）
Silk is ppular in China. Over the years, it is ne f the symbls f China. The Chinese silk travels thrugh the Silk Rad. 28._____ Yu can see many beautiful things made f silk.
29._______
Silkwrms dn't like strng smells.
Keep the leaves dry. The silkwrms can't drink much water.
Dn't wake them up. The silkwrms may sleep fr a lng time.
Keep yur silkwrms away frm the wind. They want t live in the warm places.
Mulberry leaves are the best fd fr silkwrms. 30. _____ It's easy fr yu t raise them.
四、词汇运用（每小题1分,共13分）
第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
31. Hw abut _____（借）an English-Chinese dictinary frm the teacher?
32. This kind f watch is much t _____（昂贵的）. I dn't have a lt f mney.
33. Mike des after-schl _____（活动）fr half an hur every day.
34. Thank yu fr _____（介绍）the summer camp prgramme t me.
35. The new chairs in ur schl hall lk nice and they're als _____（舒适的）t sit n.
36. Class One wn the match. The s_____ between Class One and Class Tw is 2-1.
37. My favurite subject is G_____. I can learn a lt abut the Earth frm it.
38. One f my best friends always c_____ the Mid-Autumn Festival by making different kinds f mncakes.
第二节 请认真阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。
A healthy diet is imprtant fr a student. Sweet fd 39. _____ students energy（能量） but it's nt gd fr health because there is t much sugar in it. Students need t eat mre fruit and vegetables if they want 40. _____. Als they need t d mre exercise.
Tm is a student. He likes studying and he is gd at all his lessns. After class, he likes
41.______ his friends n the Internet. But he desn't have a healthy diet r lifestyle. He lves Cke and hamburgers very much. He always eats hamburgers fr lunch. He hates eating vegetables and never des exercise 42. _____ he is nt strng. He wants t play basketball, but he can't run fast. He is fat nw and desn't have enugh energy t study. He decides（决定） t change his lifestyle nw. He als plans t g swimming 43. _____ a week.
五、短文填空（每小题1分,共10分）
请认真阅读下面短文,在设空处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Sme fruit and vegetables are best t buy and eat in autumn.
Amng them 44. _____（be） the pmegranate（石榴） but in fact it can be
difficult t eat. 45. _____ （eat） in the right way can help yu a lt. Ask yur parents
t cut it int fur parts. Take ne and put it in a bwl f water. Push the seeds（（籽）ut frm the fruit 46. _____ yur hands. The seeds will g t the bttm（底部） f the bwl. Other parts f the fruit that yu dn't eat will start t flat（漂浮） arund in the bwl. Nw yur pmegranate is ready.
Apples are the best t eat in autumn. Yu shuld always smell an apple 47. _____ eating it. The
sweeter it smells, the better it 48. _____（taste）.
Kale（羽衣甘蓝）is a great vegetable yu can eat in autumn. It is nt as bitter（苦的） in autumn as ther time f the year. During this seasn, the kale 49. _____（include） much mre sugar inside. And make sure that yu will clean the kale 50. _____（gd） in cld water when yu want t ck it. This als helps t give 51. _____ better taste.
Sme autumn vegetables are a little bitter. If s, yu can use smething sweet 52. _____ （make） them taste better when cking them.
It's just like the life itself. Life can always be full f bitterness, but we shuld never frget t find ways t make it sweet. Changing bitter things int smething sweet 53. _____（seem） t take much time and patience（耐心）. But everyne shuld try t keep it in mind and wrk hard fr it.
六、阅读表达（共3小题;第54题2分,第55题2分,第56题3分,共7分）
Sirine Jahangir can't see anything, but she uses her lve fr music t get her thrugh sme difficult times. It als brught her t the "Britain's Gt Talent" stage（《英国达人秀》舞台） when she was 14. Her shw surprised everyne there.
Sirine lst all her visin（视力） in ne eye when she was 5. She culdn't see anything by the time she was 10 years ld. Her parents and dctrs have tried t help her see the wrld again, but there isn't much they can d. S her parents tried t help her adjust t（适应） her new life. That was when she was first intrduced t music. "One day, we were driving in the car. Sirine culdn't see things. I didn't knw what t d and I just put the music n really lud. She just started singing in the car, and she was s happy. And then she just fund happiness every time we put music n," her father said.
It didn't take lng fr them t realize（意识到） Sirine wuld be gd at singing! When she appeared n "Britain's Gt Talent", she tld everyne just hw much her lve means（意味） t her. "I guess music is my eyes," she said. "That's just what I live by, and music is my thing."Then she walked ver t the pian. She played the pian and sang beautifully enugh t make everyne cry!
54. When did Sirine lse her visin in bth f her eyes?

55. Where was Sirine when she was first intrduced t music?

56. Hw d yu like Sirine? Why?

七、书面表达（共25分）
亲爱的同学们,进入初中,你们开启了一段新的旅程。请结合图片和要点提示,以"Hw t Enjy a Wnderful Life"为题,完成一篇英语短文。
注意:
1.所写内容必须包括图示中所有信息,并作适当发挥;
2.词数80左右。开头及结尾已给出,不计人总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Hw t Enjy a Wnderful Life
As middle schl students, we need t try ur best t make ur life wnderful.







I hpe all f us can enjy a wnderful life!
fun.
I hpe all f us can enjy a wnderful life!A. Hw t make silk clthes?
B. Silkwrms can make silk.
C. Let's learn mre abut silk nw.
D. Peple arund the wrld all lve it.
E. But they can als eat sme vegetable leaves.
F. Here are sme tips（建议） fr raising silkwrms.
G. The tw ceremnies are very imprtant in ancient（古代的）China.
tw s give chat with keep healthy