2024~2025学年江苏省扬州市直学校七年级上12月月考英语试卷(解析版)
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这是一份2024~2025学年江苏省扬州市直学校七年级上12月月考英语试卷(解析版),共29页。试卷主要包含了听力,单项选择,完形填空,阅读理解,阅读表达,缺词填空,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。
(时间:100分钟 分值:140)
第I 卷(选择题, 共 80 分)
一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题(10分)
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后, 进入下一小题。
1. What is Simn’s favurite festival?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】W: I like the Spring Festival. What abut yu, Simn?
M: I like the Dragn Bat Festival.
2. What fd des the girl like?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】M: D yu like hamburgers?
W: N, I like chclate very much.
3. When des the girl get up tday?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】M: What time d yu get up?
W: Usually I get up at a quarter past six. But tday I am 10 minutes late.
4. What des Simn usually dress up as at Hallween?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】W: I usually dress up as the Mnkey King at Hallween. What abut yu, Simn?
M: I usually dress up as a ghst.
5. Hw des the girl g t schl n fine days?
A. On ft.B. By bus.C. By bike.
【答案】A
【解析】M: D yu always walk t schl?
W: Only when the weather is fine. On rainy days, I usually g there by bus.
6. What club des David ften g t?
A. The Swimming Club.
B. The Dancing Club.
C. The Reading Club.
【答案】C
【解析】W: David, d yu like reading?
M: Yes and I ften g t the reading club in the afternn.
7. Which girl is Sandy?
A. The girl with lng hair.B. The girl with shrt hair.C. The slim girl.
【答案】A
【解析】M: Is the girl ver there Sandy?
W: N. The girl with lng hair is Sandy. The slim girl with shrt hair is Millie.
8. Hw many hbbies des Simn have?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.
【答案】B
【解析】W: I hear yu are gd at ftball, Simn.
M: That’s right. I enjy dancing, t. But I dn’t lve reading bks.
9. Wh isn’t in the schl ftball team?
A. Peter.B. Simn.C. Millie.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Millie, Simn is in ur schl ftball team nw. He is really gd at playing ftball.
W: Yes. Peter is in ur schl ftball team t. He plays it better.
10. What des Susan want t d first?
A. Play cmputer games.
B. D sme husewrk.
C. D her hmewrk.
【答案】C
【解析】M: Wuld yu like t play cmputer games with me, Susan?
W: Yes, I’d like t. But I want t d my hmewrk first, Jack.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 每小题你仍有5秒钟时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听对话,回答以下各小题。
听对话,回答小题。
11. What is Simn’s favurite vegetable?
A. Tmates.B. Carrts.C. Ptates.
12. Hw ften des Simn eat them?
A. Three r fur times a week.B. Fur r five times a week.C. Every day.
【答案】11. B 12. A
【解析】M: What kind f fd d yu like, Kitty?
W: I like vegetables. What abut yu, Simn?
M: Me t, and I like carrts best.
W: Hw ften d yu eat them?
M: I eat them three r fur times a week. What abut yu?
W: I eat vegetables every day.
听短文,回答小题,根据所听内容,完成信息记录表。
13. A. grundB. secndC. third
14. A. watchB. walletC. tie
15. A. Children’sB. Wmen’sC. Men’s
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】Mike is ging shpping with his mther. They are lking fr presents fr Mike’s father because his birthday is cming sn. Mike’s mther cmes t the grund flr. There are different kinds f wallets. She finds a mdern ne. It is very ppular, but it is t expensive. Mike ges t Men’s Clthes Shp n the third flr. He is lking fr a tie fr his father. He nly has $10 in his pcket and it’s nt enugh. S, he waits fr his mther t cme. His father is very happy, because the tie matches his clthes very well.
听短文,回答小题。
16. Why des the girl want t be a designer?
A. Because she likes wearing mdern clthes.
B. Because her mther wants her t be.
C. Because she likes designing things.
17. What is the cat made f?
A. Cttn.B. Wl.C. Leather.
18. Which seasn is the girl’s design fit fr?
A. Spring.B. Autumn.C. Winter.
19. What clur are the trusers?
A. Pink.B. White.C. Black.
20. Which tw things have the same clur?
A. The cat and the sweater.
B. The cat and the trusers.
C. The bts and the sweater.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A
【解析】I like designing very much. I want t be a designer when I grw up. If yu want t be my mdel, I can design mdern clthes fr yu. Lk, here is my design. First, I designed a cat. The pink cat is made f cttn and it’s very lng. S it’s very warm t wear in winter. The sweater is made f wl. Its clur is pink t. It’s gd t wear in winter. The black trusers are made f leather, and they are very cmfrtable. Finally, I designed a pair f bts, and the bts are white. They are lng and made f leather t. They match the clthes very well. What d yu think f my design? I think they are really great tgether. I hpe yu becme my mdel sn.
二、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 l 分,计 15 分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
21. ________ yung man in red and white leather sprts shes is ________ American basketball player called Carmeln Anthny.
A. The; anB. The; aC. A; anD. A; a
【答案】A
【解析】句意:那个穿着红白相间的皮运动鞋的年轻人是美国篮球运动员,名叫卡默隆·安东尼。
考查冠词。the表示特指;a泛指一个,且用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an泛指一个,且用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“... yung man in red and white leather sprts shes is ...”可知,第一空特指穿着红白相间的皮运动鞋的年轻人,用the;根据“... yung man ... is ... American basketball player”可知,那个年轻人是一位美国篮球运动员,且American发音以元音音素开头,用an。故选A。
22. — Reading is a gd way t spend the time n the train.
— I agree. I never travel ________ a bk.
A. withutB. frmC. withD. abut
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——读书是在火车上消磨时间的好方法。——我同意。我从来没有不带书旅行。
考查介词辨析。withut没有;frm从……;with和;abut关于。根据“Reading is a gd way t spend the time n the train.”及“I agree”可知,认同对方的观点,旅行时不能没有书,故选A。
23. —________ d yu take a shrt vide?
—Almst every day. I enjy recrding (记录) my life.
A. Hw snB. Hw ften
C. Hw farD. Hw lng
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你多久拍一次短视频?——几乎每天。我喜欢记录我的生活。
考查特殊疑问词。Hw sn多久以后;Hw ften多久一次;Hw far多远;Hw lng多长时间。根据“Almst every day”可知,此处询问的是拍短视频的频率,因此用Hw ften。故选B。
24. We need t buy sme _______ and tw fr dinner this evening.
A. tmates; kil f prkB. tmat; kils f meat
C. ptates; kils f beefD. ptat; kil f beef
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们需要为今晚的晚餐买一些土豆和两公斤牛肉。
考查名词的数。tmat西红柿,复数是tmates;ptat土豆,复数是ptates;kil公斤,可数名词,复数是kils;beef牛肉,meat肉,都是不可数名词。sme后跟可数名词复数,排除B、D;tw后跟名词复数kils,故选C。
25. —Can Andy take gd care f him well?
—Dn’t wrry abut him. He can d ________ everything by himself.
A. almstB. seldmC. quiteD. never
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——安迪能照顾好自己吗?——别担心他。他几乎能自己做所有事情。
考查副词辨析。almst几乎;seldm很少;quite相当;never从不。根据“Dn’t wrry abut him.”可知,不必为他担心,说明他几乎能自己做所有事情,故选A。
26. —Mum, I will have an interview (采访) with the CEO. What clthes shuld I wear?
—A red dress and white shes. Red ________ white and can give yu pwer (力量).
A. matchesB. gesC. fitsD. mixes
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——妈妈,我要和CEO面试,我该穿什么衣服?——一条红色连衣裙和一双白色鞋子。红色与白色相配,可以给你力量。
考查动词辨析。matches相配;ges进行;fits适合;mixes混合。根据“ and can give yu pwer”可知,红色和白色相配。故选A。
27. Her bright clthes always make her ________ in the crwd (人群) and yu can find her easily.
A. pick upB. stand up
C. take upD. stand ut
【答案】D
【解析】句意:她的鲜艳的衣服让她在人群中很显眼,你可以很容易找到她。
考查动词短语。pick up捡起;stands up起立;take up占据;stands ut显眼。根据“yu can find her easily”可知,鲜艳的衣服让她在人群中显眼。故选D。
28. — Can yu tell me sme cuntries ________ a very lng histry?
— Of curse. There are quite a few, ________ China and India and s n.
A. have; fr exampleB. has; such as
C. with; such asD. with; fr example
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——你能告诉我一些历史悠久的国家吗?——当然。有一些国家,例如中国,印度等。
考查词义辨析。have/has有,实义动词;with有,介词。第一空已有谓语can tell,故此空不能再用实义动词,应填介词with,表示“有”,排除A和B选项;fr example例如,通常举例;such as例如,表列举,第二空应表列举,故应填such as。故选C。
29. —Wuld yu like ________ rice? Yu are s hungry.
A. anyB. smeC. manyD. few
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你想吃一些米饭吗?你太饿了。
考查代词辨析。any一些,任何;sme一些;many许多;few几乎没有。many和few只能修饰可数名词,而rice是不可数名词,故排除;根据“Wuld yu like”可知,表示请求或建议的句子中,表示“一些”用sme而不用any。故选B。
30. —Mary, what is the bluse made ________?
—Maybe ________, because it feels very smth and sft.
A. frm; silkB. f; cttn
C. f; silkD. frm; cttn
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——玛丽,这件衬衫是什么做的? ——也许是丝绸,因为它摸起来很光滑柔软。
考查动词短语和名词辨析。be made f由……制造,能看出原材料;be made frm由……制造,看不出原材料;silk丝;cttn棉。根据“yur bluse made..”及答语“because it feels very smth and sft”可知,能看见并感觉出衬衫是丝质的,因此第一空填f,第二空填silk。故选C。
31. — ________, when will yu g t the mvie tgether with me this evening?
—Let’s make it tmrrw. I’m t busy tday.
A. In the wayB. By the way
C. On the wayD. At the way
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——顺便问一下,今晚你什么时候和我一起去看电影? ——我们改成明天吧。我今天太忙了。
考查介词短语。In the way挡道;By the way 顺便一提;On the way 在途中;At the way无此表达。根据“when will yu g t the mvie tgether with me this evening?”可知,询问今晚什么时候去看电影是顺道问一下,应用介词短语by the way来表示。故选B。
32. There are _______ in the reading rm, but sme aren’t ________ fr the students t read.
A. enugh bks, easy enugh
B. enugh bks, enugh easy
C. bks enugh, easy enugh
D. bks enugh, enugh easy
【答案】A
【解析】试题分析:句意:在阅览室里有足够的书,但是一些书对于学生来说读起来不够容易。enugh足够的,修饰名词时,位于名词的前面,修饰形容词或副词时,位于形容词或副词的后面。第一空表示足够的书,故用enugh bks,第二空表示足够容易的,用easy enugh,故选A。
33. —There will be a Maths test (考试) next week. D we need ________ late?
—I think there is n need ________ us t d that. Listen carefully at class.
A. t study; frB. studying; t
C. t study; tD. studying; fr
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——下周将有一次数学考试。我们需要学习到很晚吗?——我认为我们没有必要那样做。上课认真听讲。
考查非谓语动词和介词。fr为了;t朝着。第一空根据“D we ”可知,考查need t d sth意为“需要做某事”。第二空根据“I think there is n t d that”可知,there is n need fr sb t d sth“对某人来说做某事没必要”。故选A。
34. —________d yu watch TV every week?
—Less than tw hurs.
A. Hw lngB. Hw much
C. Hw manyD. Hw many times
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——你每周能看多久电视?——不到两个小时。
考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多长时间,对一段时间提问;Hw much多少,对数量或价格提问;Hw many多少,其后接可数名词复数;Hw many times多少次,对次数提问。根据答语“Less than tw hurs.”可知,表示时间段,应用hw lng引导特殊疑问句。故选A。
35. —Yangzhu is a beautiful city and it is a gd place t live.
—________. It’s als a gd place t visit.
A. Gd ideaB. I think s
C. I’m afraid ntD. I dn’t think s
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——扬州是一个美丽的城市,是一个适合居住的好地方。——我完全同意。它也是一个旅游的好地方。
考查情景交际。Gd idea好主意;I think s我认为是这样;I’m afraid nt我恐怕不行;I dn’t think s我不这样认为。根据“Yangzhu is a beautiful city and it is a gd place t live.”以及“It’s als a gd place t visit.”可知,此处表示“同意对方的观点”,I think s符合题意。故选B。
三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
When I am a Grade 7 student, I care a lt abut what thers think f me. I grw taller—much taller than thers. Peple lk at me just ____36____ lking at a mnster (怪物) and it makes me feel nt easy. T make sure peple dn’t ntice my unusual ____37____ bdy, I g alng with thse wh wuld play jkes n ther ____38____ at schl. In this way, it gives me a way t knw that they laugh at thers and nt ____39____.
My parents dn’t think that what I d is ____40____. They tell me the special ____41____ If yu want thers t treat (对待) yu nicely, yu shuld treat them nicely first. Once I gt int truble ____42____ I didn’t treat thers in a friendly way.
When my father teaches me a lessn, he ____43____ tells me t be the leader (领导者)—t be a big man in my heart and actins. I have t ____44____ myself, “Is it imprtant fr me t becme the kind f leader as my father ____45____? I knw in my heart that he is right, s I try t d ____46____ he wants.
Once I practise hard t be the ____47____ that I can be at basketball and becme a leader in the game. I feel it is my ____48____ t be a rle mdel fr thers. I make it because f my father’s advice. This ____49____ my life, shwing me that true belnging (归宿感) cmes frm inside, nt just utside. Nw I understand the rle and I ____50____ it with yu, “Be a leader, nt a fllwer.”
36. A. likeB. byC. withD. fr
37. A. shrtB. highC. fitD. healthy
38. A. teachersB. parentsC. mthersD. children
39. A. usB. meC. themD. him
40. A. wrngB. differentC. rightD. special
41. A. ruleB. lifeC. ideaD. future
42. A. becauseB. sC. andD. but
43. A. smetimesB. seldmC. ftenD. never
44. A. greetB. askC. enjyD. leave
45. A. plansB. dreamsC. caresD. thinks
46. A. hwB. whatC. whyD. where
47. A. bestB. tallestC. hardestD. fastest
48. A. skillB. turnC. duty (职责)D. plan
49. A. changesB. designsC. startsD. empties
50. A. shwB. takeC. intrduceD. share
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者为了转移他人的注意力,和别人一起捉弄其他同学,作者的父母教育他要想得到他人的尊重,必须先尊重他人,并鼓励作者成为一名领导者的故事。
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. D
【36题详解】
句意:人们像看怪物一样看我,这让我感到很不自在。
like像;by通过;with和;fr为了。根据“Peple lk at me at a mnster (怪物)”可知,人们像看怪物一样看我。故选A。
【37题详解】
句意:为了确保人们不会注意到我异常高大的身材,我和那些在学校里取笑其他孩子的人走在一起。
shrt矮的;high高的;fit适合的;healthy健康的。根据“I grw taller—much taller than thers”可知,是为了确保人们不会注意到我异常高大的身材。故选B。
【38题详解】
句意:为了确保人们不会注意到我异常高大的身材,我和那些在学校里取笑其他孩子的人走在一起。
teachers老师;parents父母;mthers妈妈;children孩子们。根据“wh wuld play jkes n schl”可知,在学校应该是取笑孩子们。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:这样,我就知道他们是在嘲笑别人而不是我。
us我们;me我;them他们;him他。根据“In this way, it gives me a way t knw that they laugh at thers and nt”可知,通过和那些在学校里取笑其他孩子的人走在一起,就能知道他们是在嘲笑别人而不是我,即作者自己。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:我父母认为我所做的是不对的。
wrng错误的;different不同的;right正确的;special特别的。根据“If yu want thers t treat (对待) yu nicely, yu shuld treat them nicely first.”可知,父母认为我这样做是不对的。故选C。
【41题详解】
句意:他们告诉我这个特殊的规则。
rule规则;life生活;idea观点;future未来。根据“If yu want thers t treat (对待) yu nicely, yu shuld treat them nicely first.”可知,这是一个特殊的规则。故选A。
【42题详解】
句意:有一次,我陷入麻烦是因为我没有友善地对待他人。
because因为;s所以;and并且;but但是。空格前后为因果关系,前果后因,所以空格处应用because引导原因状语从句。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:当我的父亲给我上一课时,他经常告诉我要成为领导者——在我的心中和行动中成为一个大人物。
smetimes有时;seldm几乎不;ften经常;never从不。根据“t be a big man in my heart and actins”可知,父亲应该是经常告诉我要成为领导者。故选C。
【44题详解】
句意:我不得不问自己:“成为我父亲心目中的那种领导者对我来说重要吗?”
greet打招呼;ask问;enjy享受;leave离开。根据“Is it imprtant fr me t becme the kind f leader as my father...”可知,是问自己。故选B。
【45题详解】
句意:我不得不问自己:“成为我父亲心目中的那种领导者对我来说重要吗?”
plans计划;dreams梦想;cares关心;thinks认为,想。根据“When my father teaches me a lessn, me t be the leader (领导者)—t be a big man in my heart and actins”可知,是成为父亲心目中想的那种领导者。故选D。
【46题详解】
句意:我心里知道他是对的,所以我尽力按他说的去做。
hw如何;what什么;why为什么;where哪里。根据“s I try t wants.”可知,此处为宾语从句,从句缺宾语,故应用关系代词。故选B。
【47题详解】
句意:有一次,我努力练习篮球,成为我所能成为的最好的,并在比赛中成为一名领袖。
best最好的;tallest最高的;hardest最努力的;fastest最快的。根据“Once I practised hard t be I can be at basketball and becme a leader in the game.”可知,在比赛中成为一名领袖,故应是最好的。故选A。
【48题详解】
句意:我觉得成为别人的榜样是我的责任。
skill技巧;turn轮到的机会;duty职责;plan计划。根据“t be a rle mdel fr thers”可知,我应该是觉得成为别人的榜样是自己的责任。故选C。
【49题详解】
句意:这改变了我的生活,让我知道真正的归宿感来自内心,而不仅仅是外在。
changes改变;designs设计;starts开始;empties清空。根据“When I am a Grade 7 student, I care a lt abut what thers think f me”和“true belnging (归宿感) cmes frm inside, nt just utside.”可知,这改变了我。故选A。
【50题详解】
句意:现在我明白了这个角色,我和你们分享:“做一个领导者,而不是一个追随者。”
shw展示;take花费;intrduce介绍;share分享。根据“Be a leader, nt a fllwer”可知,此处是我和大家分享的内容,share sth with sb“和某人分享某事”。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)
阅读下面内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
51. What's the purpse f this bk?________
A. T be used as a histry textbk.
B. T tell abut the Yngle Emperr.
C. T teach English t Chinese students.
D. T help freigners learn abut China.
52. Where can yu find the page n the right?________
A. Between Pages 1﹣2.
B. Between Pages 3﹣7.
C. Between Pages 8﹣14.
D. Between Pages 15﹣18.
53. Which f the fllwing is TRUE?________
A. The Ming Dynasty had 3 emperrs in all.
B. Yngle became emperr at the age f 22.
C. Nanjing was the capital f Ming Dynasty befre Yngle.
D. Yngle built the Frbidden City fr turists t visit.
【语篇解读】文章大意:短文主要介绍关于历史书的目录和一些内容。
【答案】51. A 52. C 53. C
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据目录中Chinese Calendar中国历法、Emperrs皇帝、Sciety社会.可知,这本书是用作历史教科书,故选A。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一句Yngle, third emperr f China’s Ming Dynasty 永乐,中国明朝第三任皇帝。可知,可以在目录第八页之后Emperrs“皇帝”这里找到列举的内容,故选C。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据Yngle, third emperr f China’s Ming Dynasty…He mved the capital frm Nanjing t Beijing and had the Frbidden City (紫禁城) built there.永乐,中国明朝的第三个皇帝……他把首都从南京迁到北京,并在那里建造了紫禁城。可知C选项“南京是明朝永乐以前的都城”正确,故选C。
B
My sn Andrew is ten years ld. He is in Grade Three. He is a cute by thugh he has sme strange ideas smetimes.
One day he asks me, “Mum, what is yur favurite subject?” I think fr a while and answer, “It is difficult t tell. I lve singing, s Music is my favurite. I am gd at English and my P. E. teacher als says I am excellent. Well, I can say I dn’t like Science. But Science is imprtant fr us, yu knw. S yu must d well in it. What is yur favurite subject, Andrew? Tell me smething abut yur subjects, dear.”
“I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher is very kind. She wrks very hard. I can’t stand Maths. It is serius (严肃的) and sad.”
“D yu mean yur Maths teacher is serius and sad?”
“N, it is Maths, nt the Maths teacher.”
“Why d yu think s?”
“Because Maths has s many prblems! Isn’t it sad all day?”
54. Which subjects may the mther like?
①Music ②English ③PE
④Science ⑤Maths
A. ①②③B. ③④⑤C. ①②④D. ②④⑤
55. What des the mther think f science?
A. It’s imprtant.B. It’s easy.
C. It’s difficult.D. It’s bring.
56. Which “stand” in the fllwing sentences has the same meaning as the underlined wrd “stand” in Paragraph 3?
A. The kitchen dr stands pen s she ges in.
B. Everyne keeps quiet and stands when the teacher cmes in.
C. I can’t stand the smell (气味) f lusifen. I dn’t like it.
D. Dn’t just stand there—help me!
57. What can we knw frm the passage?
A. Andrew desn’t like his serius Maths teacher.
B. Andrew is in Grade Three in a middle schl.
C. The writer is gd at Maths, PE and English.
D. Andrew has sme strange ideas, but he is a lvely by.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲了十岁的Andrew和妈妈讨论各自最喜欢的科目以及两人对不同科目的看法。
【答案】54. A 55. A 56. C 57. D
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It is difficult t tell. I lve singing, s Music is my favurite. I am gd at English and my P. E. teacher als says I am excellent.”可知,母亲可能喜欢音乐、英语和体育。故选A。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“But Science is imprtant fr us, yu knw.”可知,她认为科学是重要的。故选A。
【56题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I can’t stand Maths. It is serius (严肃的) and sad.”可推知,这里“stand”是“忍受”的意思。选项C中“I can’t stand the smell (气味) f lusifen.”中的“stand”与此用法一致,意为“我不能忍受螺蛳粉的味道”。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He is a cute by thugh he has sme strange ideas smetimes.”可知,Andrew有一些奇怪的想法,但他是一个可爱的男孩。故选D。
C
“Wendy, cme t Neverland with me and tell me stries!”
Of curse Wendy is very pleased. But she says: “Oh dear, I can’t. What abut Mther? And I can’t fly.”
“I can teach yu,” says Peter. “Yu can fly arund with me and talk t the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids in Neverland!” ①
“Oh!” cries Wendy. “I’d lve t see a mermaid!”
“Wendy, yu can put us t bed at night,” he says.
“And mend ur clthes. And make pckets fr us.”
“Oh! Hw exciting!” she says, “Can yu teach Jhn and Michael t fly, t?”
②
“If yu like,” says Peter, withut much enthusiasm.
Wendy ges and shakes Jhn and Michael.
“Wake up,” she cries, “Peter Pan can teach us t fly.”
Jhn pens his eyes and jumps ut f bed. Michael gets up, t.
“What must we d, Peter?” Jhn asks.
“Just think lvely thughts,” Peter explains. Then he flies arund the rm. It lks easy. The children try it, but they always fall n the flr. They dn’t knw that Peter is playing a trick n them. ③ N ne can fly withut fairy dust. Peter has sme f Tinker Bell’s dust n his hands. He thrws it n the children.
First Michael flies acrss the rm. Then Jhn flies and meets Wendy in the air near the bathrm. Up and dwn they g. Rund and rund. ④
“Lk at me!” they cry.
“Let’s g ut!” cries Jhn.
This is exactly what Peter wants. But Wendy is nt sure.
“Mermaids, Wendy!” says Peter. “And there are pirates.”
“Pirates!” cries Jhn. He picks up his best hat and flies twards the windw. “Let’s g!”
When Mr. and Mrs. Darling get hme and pen the bedrm dr, the rm is empty.
58. Where des the stry mst prbably happen?
A. NeverlandB. Peter Pan’s bedrm
C. Wendy’s bedrmD. mermaids’ hme
59. The sentence “Peter is very clever. He knws the things that Wendy likes.” shuld be put in ________.
A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ④
60. Peter Pan mentined “mermaids” twice because ________.
A. Mermaids are very famus in Neverland.
B. He wants t make sure Wendy will g with him.
C. All the children like mermaids very much.
D. He can help the children fly t see mermaids.
61. Which is the crrect rder f what happens?
①Jhn picks up his hat and flies away. ②Wendy wrries abut Mther.
③Wendy wakes Jhn and Michael up. ④The children fall n the grund.
⑤The parents find their children missing.
A. ③①④②⑤B. ③④②①⑤
C. ④③①②⑤D. ②③④①⑤
【语篇解读】本文节选于《彼得潘》,主要讲述了彼得潘邀请温蒂去梦幻岛,并教她如何飞行的事情。
【答案】58. C 59. A 60. B 61. D
【58题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Wendy ges and shakes Jhn and Michael.”和“Jhn pens his eyes and jumps ut f bed. Michael gets up, t.”可推测,这个故事很可能发生在温蒂的卧室里。故选C。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“Yu can fly arund with me and talk t the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids in Neverland!”和第四段的“I’d lve t see a mermaid!”可推测,彼得潘很聪明。他知道温蒂喜欢什么。故选A。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Yu can fly arund with me and talk t the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids in Neverland!”和“But Wendy is nt sure.”和“Mermaids, Wendy!”以及“When Mr. and Mrs. Darling get hme and pen the bedrm dr, the rm is empty.”可知,温蒂最后和彼得潘走了,由此可推测彼得潘两次提到“美人鱼”,因为他想确保温蒂会和他一起去。故选B。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。本文是按照事情发生的顺序写的。根据第二段的“What abut Mther?”,第九段的“Wendy ges and shakes Jhn and Michael.”,第十三段的“The children try it, but they always fall n the flr.”,第十九段的“He picks up his best hat and flies twards the windw.”以及最后一段的“When Mr. and Mrs. Darling get hme and pen the bedrm dr, the rm is empty.”可知,正确顺序应该是②③④①⑤。故选D。
D
Xiaxue is the 20th slar term (节气) f the year in the traditinal Chinese lunar calendar. It usually arrives arund Nvember 22nd. When it cmes, the temperature (温度) in mst areas f China falls quickly. The weather becmes clder and it may start t snw lightly in sme nrthern (北) parts.
During Xiaxue, peple have different traditinal activities. One f them is making meats. The lwer temperature and dry air are just right. S the meat can be kept fr a lng time. Als, peple like t drink sme warm sups t keep warm, such as muttn sup. It is believed that muttn can help peple t make their bdy warmer.
In sme cuntry areas, farmers begin t d with their farm tls and prepare fr the cming winter farming break. Xiaxue nt nly means a change in the weather but shws the wisdm (智慧) f the Chinese peple in facing nature and preparing fr the cld seasn. It is a special and imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture.
Als, ________ Families make pickled (腌制的) vegetables. Fresh nes like cabbages are made int pickles. They’re gd fr starting meals and giving nutritin in the cld winter. Besides, Traditinal Chinese Medicine hpes that we shuld eat mre warm fds like muttn.
62. Which city is mre likely t have light snw during Xiaxue?
A. B.
C. D.
63. What is the right structure f the passage?
(①= Paragraph 1,②= Paragraph 2...)
A. B.
C. D.
64. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________.
A. Sme artists try t create beautiful and ppular things.
B. Families get tgether t share stries and eat sweet ptates.
C. Peple take care f their health by changing their fd.
D. Children in snwy areas build snwmen with jy.
65. The authr prbably feels ________ activities during Xiaxue.
A. bred withB. interested in
C. prud fD. unsure f
【语篇解读】本文对中国人在小雪节气期间的一些习俗进行了介绍。
【答案】62. A 63. B 64. C 65. C
【62题详解】
推理判断题。根据“ The weather becmes clder and it may start t snw lightly in sme nrthern (北) parts.”可知,小雪时节北方地区可能有降雪,选项A中长城位于北方。故选A。
【63题详解】
文章结构题。第①段引入主题,第②③④段详细介绍小雪节气的影响和活动。因此文章为先总后分的结构。故选B。
【64题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Families make pickled (腌制的) vegetables. Fresh nes like cabbages are made int pickles. They’re gd fr starting meals and giving nutritin in the cld winter.”可知,这一段介绍人们的饮食,选项C“通过改变饮食照顾健康”符合下文语境。故选C。
【65题详解】
观点态度题。根据“ It is a special and imprtant part f traditinal Chinese culture.”及“Besides, Traditinal Chinese Medicine hpes that we shuld eat mre warm fds like muttn.”可知,作者在介绍小雪节气活动时,强调了传统中国文化和传统中国医学,由此可推断作者对活动持自豪态度。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共 60 分)
五、词汇运用(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
66. There is ging t be a new ________ (小学教育的) schl near my hme next year.
【答案】primary
【解析】句意:明年在我家附近将会有一所新的小学。根据句意,“小学教育的”对应的英文是形容词“primary”,用来修饰名词“schl”,表示小学生的教育类型。故填primary。
67. D yu like ________(西瓜)? They are s sweet.
【答案】watermelns
【解析】句意:你喜欢西瓜吗?它们是如此的甜。“西瓜”英文表达是watermeln,可数名词;由句意可知这里表示泛指,而且后面主语是they,所以应用其复数形式watermelns。故填watermelns。
68. This shp sells all kinds f drinks and ________ (零食) and children like it.
【答案】snacks
【解析】句意:这家商店出售各种饮料和零食,孩子们都很喜欢。零食:snack;根据“all kinds f drinks”可知,此处用名词复数。故填snacks。
69. This piece f music is great because it ________ (混合) different styles.
【答案】mixes
【解析】句意:这首音乐很棒,因为它混合了不同的风格。mix“混合”,根据“because styles.”可知,主语是单数,且该句是一般现在时,动词填三单形式。故填mixes。
70. It is really ________ (重要的) fr all f us t keep healthy.
【答案】imprtant
【解析】句意:保持健康对我们所有人来说真的很重要。imprtant“重要的”,故填imprtant。
71. The silk ________ (tie) made in France feel s smth and lk s cl!
【答案】ties
【解析】句意:法国制造的这些丝绸领带摸起来很光滑,看起来很酷!tie“领带”,可数名词,根据“feel s smth and lk s cl”可知,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,主语是复数。故填ties。
72. This pair f trusers _______ (be) mine. Yurs are under the desk.
【答案】is
【解析】句意:这条裤子是我的。你们的在桌子下面。根据空前的“This pair f trusers”可知,此处指这条裤子,为单数形式,所以此处应用be的单数形式is。故填is。
73. Eating ________ (health) fd is imprtant t ur health.
【答案】healthy
【解析】句意:吃健康的食物对我们的健康很重要。health“健康”,名词,空后是名词fd,此处用形容词修饰名词,health的形容词是healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
74. He keeps eating mre and exercising less withut ________ (change) his lifestyle.
【答案】changing
【解析】句意:他在不改变生活方式的情况下,继续多吃少锻炼。change“改变”,动词,空前withut是介词,介词后面跟动名词作宾语。故填changing。
75. Yung peple like jeans because they think jeans make them feel ________ (cmfrt).
【答案】cmfrtable
【解析】句意:年轻人喜欢牛仔裤,因为他们认为牛仔裤让他们感觉舒服。cmfrt“舒适;安慰”,作名词或动词,横线前为系动词feel,后接形容词cmfrtable“舒服的”,作表语。故填cmfrtable。
六、阅读表达(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(每题答案不超过12个词)
It was nt lng befre Tad saw a mtr car by the side f the rad utside a huse. There was n ne in it, s he jumped in, started the engine, and drve ff.
“Tt! Tt!” he shuted.
When the wner f the car came ut f the huse, he saw that his car was gne. He immediately called the plice.
“Smene stle (偷) my car,” he said. “I think it was Tad.”
Tad tried t drive away, but the pliceman std in frnt f the car. Tad called him “Fat Face” and drve ver the pliceman’s ft. This made him angry. He shuted t help, and mre plicemen came. They tk Tad t the plice statin. The next day, Tad std in curt befre a judge (法官).
“This Tad,” ne f the plicemen said t the judge, “has stlen a car. And what’s wrse, he drve it ver my ft. And even mre serius, he called me ‘Fat Face’.”
“That is very serius,” the judge said. “It is bad enugh t steal a car. It is even wrse t drive it ver a pliceman’s ft. But t call a pliceman ‘Fat Face’ is the wrst pssible thing t d. I feel quite sick. What d yu have t say fr yurself, Tad?”
“I didn’t mean t steal the car,” Tad said. “I nly wanted t brrw it. I wasn’t thinking, yu see. I had been ill.”
Rat std up and said, “That’s true, Judge. He has been ill.”
“My friends Mle, Rat, and Badger had been lking after me. I went ut fr a walk and saw this beautiful car. N ne was lking after it, s I thught, this car needs lking after. S I lked after it.”
Taken frm The Wind in the Willws
76. Why was Tad in truble?
___________________________________________________
77. Hw did the pliceman stp Tad trying t drive away?
___________________________________________________
78. Hw did the judge feel abut all that Tad did?
___________________________________________________
79. Why was the pliceman angry?
___________________________________________________
80. Was Tad really lking after the car?
___________________________________________________
【语篇解读】本文是一篇选自《柳林风声》的一个片段。主要讲述了狂妄自大、喜欢吹牛的蛤蟆的故事。
【答案】76. Because he stle a car and ffended a pliceman.
77. The pliceman std in frnt f the car.
78. The judge felt quite sick.
79. Because Tad called him “Fat Face” and drve ver his ft.
80. N, he wasn’t.
【76题详解】
根据第四段内容“‘Smene stle (偷) my car,’ he said. ‘I think it was Tad.’”以及第五段内容“Tad tried t drive away, but the pliceman std in frnt f the car. Tad called him ‘Fat Face’ and drve ver the pliceman’s ft. This made him angry. He shuted t help, and mre plicemen came. They tk Tad t the plice statin. The next day, Tad std in curt befre a judge (法官).”可知,蛤蟆会有麻烦的原因是他偷了一辆车,还得罪了一名警察。故填Because he stle a car and ffended a pliceman.
【77题详解】
根据第五段中“Tad tried t drive away, but the pliceman std in frnt f the car.”可知,警察站在汽车前阻止蛤蟆试图驾车逃跑。故填The pliceman std in frnt f the car.
【78题详解】
根据第七段中“‘That is very serius,’ the judge said. …I feel quite sick.”可知,法官对蛤蟆的所作所为感到很不舒服。故填The judge felt quite sick.
【79题详解】
根据第五段中“Tad tried t drive away, but the pliceman std in frnt f the car. Tad called him ‘Fat Face’ and drve ver the pliceman’s ft. This made him angry.”可知,警察生气是因为蛤蟆骂他“胖脸”,开车碾过他的脚。故填Because Tad called him “Fat Face” and drve ver his ft.
【80题详解】
根据最后一段中“N ne was lking after it, s I thught, this car needs lking after. S I lked after it.’”可推测出,蛤蟆并没有在照看汽车,只是他偷车的借口。故填N, he wasn’t.
七、缺词填空(共 10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Gd rain knws its time right;
It will fall when cmes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it mistens each thing.
D yu knw wh wrte this pem (诗歌) abve? Yes, it is Du Fu (712—770). Mst f yu knw him and his pems, b____81____ many Western peple dn’t knw the pet (诗人) very well. Because f a mvie called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Pet, they can k____82____ mre abut Du. This is the first English-language f____83____ abut Du.
Du lived in the Tang Dynasty (618—907). He saw hw the cuntry came t an end and hw peple lived a h____84____ life. He had t g away frm hme with his f____85____. On the way, he saw a 13-year-ld by carrying his dead mther n his back and c____86____, he wished he culd help him. He wanted t give him the fd he carried, but he asked himself if he helped thers, wh wuld help his children? He met many difficulties, but he didn’t s____87____ writing. He wrte dwn all these things in his pems. He talked abut his difficulties and hw he cared abut (关心) the c____88____ and peple, s sme peple said Du’s pems gave us a clser l____89____ at histry and that’s w____90____ many peple enjyed reading them fr a lng time.
【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了唐朝诗人杜甫以及他的诗《春夜喜雨》。
【答案】81. (b)ut
82. (k)nw 83. (f)ilm
84. (h)ard 85. (f)amily
86. (c)rying
87. (s)tp 88. (c)untry
89. (l)k 90. (w)hy
【81题详解】
句意:你们大多数人都知道他和他的诗,但许多西方人不太了解这位诗人。根据“Mst f yu knw him and his pems…many Western peple dn’t knw the pet very well.”及首字母提示可知,空处应用转折连词,表示“但许多西方人不太了解这位诗人”与空前意义相反。故填(b)ut。
【82题详解】
句意:因为一部名为《杜甫:中国最伟大的诗人》的电影,他们可以更多地了解杜甫。根据“Because f a mvie called Du Fu: China’s Greatest Pet, they can…mre abut Du.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“他们可以更多地了解杜甫”,knw abut“了解”,动词短语,并且情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(k)nw。
【83题详解】
句意:这是第一部关于杜甫的英文电影。根据“Because f a mvie called Du Fu…”及“This is the first English-language… abut Du.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“关于杜甫的电影”,film“电影”,名词。故填(f)ilm。
【84题详解】
句意:他看到了国家是如何走向灭亡的,人民是如何过着艰苦的生活的。根据“He saw hw the cuntry came t an end and hw peple lived a…life.”及首字母提示可知,and表示并列连接,此处应表达“人民过着艰苦的生活”,live a hard life“过艰苦的生活”,动词短语。故填(h)ard。
【85题详解】
句意:他不得不和家人一起离开家。根据“He had t g away frm hme with his…”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“和家人一起离开家”,family“家人”,名词。故填(f)amily。
【86题详解】
句意:在路上,他看到一个13岁的男孩背着死去的母亲哭泣。根据“On the way, he saw a 13-year-ld by carrying his dead mther n his back and…”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“男孩背着死去的母亲哭泣”;see sb. ding sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,动词短语;and并列连接两个现在分词;crying“哭泣”,现在分词。故填(c)rying。
【87题详解】
句意:他遇到了许多困难,但他没有停止写作。根据“He met many difficulties, but he didn’t…writing.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“他没有停止写作”,stp“停止”,动词;助动词didn’t后接动词原形。故填(s)tp。
【88题详解】
句意:他谈到了他的困难和他如何关心国家和人民,所以有人说杜甫的诗让我们更接近历史,这就是为什么许多人喜欢读它们很长一段时间。根据“He talked abut his difficulties and hw he cared abut the…and peple…”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“关心国家和人民”,cuntry“国家”,名词。故填(c)untry。
【89题详解】
句意:他谈到了他的困难和他如何关心国家和人民,所以有人说杜甫的诗让我们更接近历史,这就是为什么许多人喜欢读它们很长一段时间。根据“…sme peple said Du’s pems gave us a clser…at histry ”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“杜甫的诗让我们更接近历史”, give sb. a clser lk“让某人近距离看”,动词短语,lk“观察”,名词。故填(l)k。
【90题详解】
句意:他谈到了他的困难和他如何关心国家和人民,所以有人说杜甫的诗让我们更接近历史,这就是为什么许多人喜欢读它们很长一段时间。根据“…that’s…many peple enjyed reading them fr a lng time.”及首字母提示可知,此处表达“这就是为什么”,应用why引导表语从句。故填(w)hy。
八、书面表达(计 30 分)
A. 句子翻译(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,计 10 分)
将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。
91. 白色可以很好地搭配任何颜色。
______________________________________________________________
【答案】White can match any clur very well.
【解析】描述事实用一般现在时。“白色”用white,作主语,位于句首首字母大写;“可以”用can,后接动词原形;“搭配”用match,动词;“任何颜色”用any clur;“很好地”用very well,副词短语修饰动词match作状语,置于句尾。故填White can match any clur very well.
92. 我很少吃蛋糕因为太多的糖分对我们的牙齿有害。
______________________________________________________________
【答案】I seldm eat cakes because t much sugar is bad fr ur teeth.
【解析】I“我”;seldm“很少”,频度副词放在实义动词之前,时态为一般现在时;eat cakes“吃蛋糕”;because“因为”;t much sugar“太多的糖分”,不可数名词作从句主语;be bad fr“对……有害”,be动词用is;ur teeth“我们的牙齿”,故填I seldm eat cakes because t much sugar is bad fr ur teeth.
93. 运动鞋很舒适并且在学生中广受欢迎。
______________________________________________
【答案】Sprts shes are very cmfrtable and are very ppular amng students.
【解析】运动鞋:sprts shes,作主语,be动词用are;很舒适:very cmfrtable;并且:and;广受欢迎:very ppular;在学生中:amng students。故填Sprts shes are very cmfrtable and are very ppular amng students.
94. 一夜好眠给我第二天许多能量。
______________________________________________________________
【答案】A gd night’s sleep gives me a lt f energy the next day.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知句子是陈述句。一夜好眠:a gd night’s sleep,作主语;给:give,动词作谓语;我:me,动词后面用代词宾格形式;许多能量:a lt f energy,energy是不可数名词,用a lt f修饰;第二天:the next day。时态是一般现在时,主语是单数第三人称,谓语动词give用单三形式gives。故填A gd night’s sleep gives me a lt f energy the next day.
95. 人们选择在重要的日子穿传统中国服饰。
______________________________________________________________
【答案】Peple chse t wear traditinal Chinese clthes n imprtant days.
【解析】根据汉语提示可知句子是陈述句。人们:peple,作主语;选择:chse,作谓语;穿:wear;传统中国服饰:traditinal Chinese clthes;在重要的日子:n imprtant days。句子用一般现在时,主语是peple,谓语动词用原形;根据chse t d sth可知,chse后面跟动词不定式结构。故填Peple chse t wear traditinal Chinese clthes n imprtant days.
B. 写作(计 20 分)
96. 假如你叫Linda,今年13岁,要参加学校英语俱乐部举办的“健康形象大使(Health Image Ambassadr)”竞选,请用英语写一篇竞选稿,内容包括如下信息:
注意:1. 表达中必须包含所给要点并进行适当发挥。
2. 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并按要求适当发挥。
3. 词数:100词左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。
Hell, everyne. My name is Linda. I’m 13 year ld.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Hell, everyne. My name is Linda. I’m 13 year ld. I’m in Class One, Grade Seven. I like dancing, reading and playing badmintn. I am gd at dancing. And I am a member f the schl dancing team. I need t keep fit, s healthy fd is imprtant fr me. I ften eat fruit and vegetables and seldm eat cakes r sweets. Every mrning I get up early. After breakfast I walk t schl. I d mrning exercises every day. In the afternn, I ften d after-schl activities with my classmates. Usually I g t bed at abut nine ’clck every night. I like wearing the schl unifrm, because I lk smart in it.
S yu see I live a very healthy life. Please vte fr me. Thank yu!G shpping
Mther
● She cmes t the ____13____ flr f the shpping mall.
● She wants t buy a ____14____ as the birthday present.
Mike
● He ges t ____15____ Clthes Shp n the third flr.
Father
He is very happy because the tie matches his clthes very much.
Cntents
Intrductin……………………….1
Chinese Calendar………………….3
Emperrs…………………………..8
Great Inventins………………….15
Art ……………………………….19
Great Wall………………………
Paper Mney …………………….31
Sciety …………………………
Trade …………………………….60
Yngle, third emperr f China’s Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), stayed in pwer fr 22 years. He mved the capital frm Nanjing t Beijing and had the Frbidden City (紫禁城) built there. It is listed by UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) as the largest cllectin f ancient wden structures in the wrld and attracts millins f turists each year frm hme and abrad.
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