作业20　生活实用指南类说明文--2025年高考英语大二轮复习（专练）

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A
(2022·浙江1月)
I have the same 24 hurs in a day as yu d，but I have made specific chices that allw me t make the mst f every day，and still feel happy and relaxed. 1
•Pick the mst imprtant.
2 Fcus n spending time that fr yu is fun and prductive.I chse the life f an adviser because I like t wrk with cmpanies，but dn’t want the life f a big cmpany CEO.My chices are based n the lifestyle I want.
•Cmbine yur activities.
Many peple g crazy trying t figure ut hw t spend time with friends，family，wrk，play，etc. 3 Find ways t enjy them in a cmbined manner.Build yur scial life arund peple in yur wrk envirnment.Find peple in yur cmpany wh share cmmn interests and develp yur career(职业) arund the peple and activities yu lve.
• 4
Yu wuld think learning takes mre time frm yu，but actually there are always new ways f ding things that can save yu time n daily tasks，freeing yu up fr the mst imprtant.Always be lking fr a new way t gain back an hur here r there.
•Lighten up.
The wrld wn’t cme t an end in mst cases just because yu left a few things undne.Celebrate prgress and keep ①refining tward a happy prductive existence. 5 Every cmpletin is a small victry that adds up in a big way.
A．Speed up.
B．Be an active learner.
C．Stp trying t balance time between them all.
D．Make chices abut what is meaningful in yur life.
E．The things yu d well usually give yu greater jy.
F．Perhaps these tips will help yu make the mst f yur time.
G．This is why making lists is imprtant in any ②prductivity ③handbk.
语境猜词
①refine(派)＝re＋fine
②prductivity(派)＝prduct＋ive＋ty
③handbk(合)＝hand＋bk
B
(2024·河南信阳二模)
The secret t truly enjying life lies in making small changes t everyday lives.Taking care f yurself and cnnecting with thers are just sme f the ways yu can live a happy life.We’ve made an ①extensive list f practical tips. 1
Put yurself and yur happiness first.While making a decisin，chse the things that will make yu the mst pleased. 2 When yu fcus n yur passins and interests，yu’ll feel mre ptimistic and ②energized.And allw yurself t be invlved in the small things that can keep yur spirits up，such as ging fr a shrt walk each day.
Reward yurself fr making prgress and cntinuing t grw.Make sure t celebrate even the smallest signs f prgress and grwth rather than nly praising yurself fr the successes.Give yurself an encuraging gesture r wrd ccasinally. 3 Or，be sure t reward yurself with small breaks thrughut the wrkday.
4 Rather than ③bttling up all f yur thughts and keeping them t yurself，let thers knw when yu need smething.Ding s can help yu becme mre cnfident and feel like yu have cntrl ver yur life.When yu speak yur mind and live life n yur wn terms，yu’ll be mre cntent.
Turn ff the news every nw and then.Cnsuming t much negative news can lead t stress.While it’s great t keep up with current events，the news can have a bad effect n yur happiness levels if lts f negative things have happened recently. 5 If yu still want t read，avid ptentially stressful tpics.
A．Be hnest abut yur wants and needs.
B．Dn’t be afraid t seek ut new experiences.
C．They’ll help yu enjy yur life t the fullest.
D．Als，make taking care f yurself a tp pririty.
E．Invest yur time and resurces in imprving yurself.
F．Even just skipping it fr a day r tw might help ease yur wrry.
G．Buy yurself a treat whenever yu crss smething ff yur t-d list.
语境猜词
①extensive(派)＝ex＋tens＋ive
②energize(派)＝energ(y)＋ize
③bttle up
C
(2024·广东汕头一模)
The Decluttering Philsphy That
Keeps Yur Hme Organized
When yu sit at yur desk，yu may cnstantly be cnfrnted by chas. 1 Here an expert shares sme useful strategies t ①keep ur messes at bay and her decluttering philsphy—getting rid f unnecessary pssessins and distractins.
2 “What becmes clutter and where yur clutter cllects can say a lt abut what’s ging n with yu.” Thus the first thing yu shuld keep in mind is t understand yur clutter.When yu understand the reasns behind yur clutter，it’s a lt easier t knw what t keep and what t get rid f.
When it cmes t rganizing，dn’t bite ff mre than yu can chew.If yu start ff with t big a gal，yu might get discuraged if the jb takes t
lng. 3 Instead，start with smething less challenging.Yu can als wrk within shrt time restrictins.All in all，setting realistic gals and breaking tasks up int manageable prtins can really help.
Once yu’ve chsen an area t declutter，make a list f everything yu have in that space.Then cmes the hardest part: figuring ut what t get rid f.At this stage，please lk at yur items with neutral eyes. 4
②Admittedly，it’s easy t be rganized the day after decluttering，when tidiness is still tp f mind.But what happens when yu cme hme frm a trip and are t tired t unpack yur luggage? Or when yu get the flu and are t sick t clean up? 5 In ther wrds，make a system that wrks fr yu even when yu’ve gt t wrk r when yu’ve gt a cld.
A．Everyne’s clutter tells a persnal stry.
B．S dn’t restre yur entire garage in ne afternn.
C．The key is t create practices that can be easily maintained.
D．It can help yu let g f things yu dn’t need but feel ③attached.
E．④Cmparatively speaking，the jb taking shrter time will be easier t finish.
F．At this time yu may wnder hw t clean up yur space and keep it that way.
G．If yu are wrried abut these situatins，yu can delay yur decluttering schedule.
语境猜词
① bay
②admittedly(派)＝admit＋(t)ed＋ly
③attached(派)＝attach＋ed
④cmparatively(派)＝cmpar(e)＋ative＋ly
答案精析
A 1.F 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.G
B 1.C 2.D 3.G 4.A 5.F
C 1.F 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C
语境猜词答案
A．①改进，改善 ②生产率，生产力 ③手册，指南
B．①广阔的；广泛的 ②使充满热情 ③压抑，抑制；隐瞒
C．①避免 ②诚然，不可否认地 ③依恋；爱慕 ④比较上，相对地