Module 4 教科版（广州）六年级下册英语单元测试卷（含答案解析）

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Module 4 教科版（广州）六年级下册英语单元测试卷（含答案解析）一、选择题1．We should give our seat to ______. (    )A．people inline B．people in need C．people in school2．—If a boy takes all the food from the dish, what will you say to him? (   )—I will say, “______”A．Be quiet. B．Share with others. C．Help yourself to some dishes.3．Look! The boy is ______. He should wait until he finishes. (   )A．talking with his mouth full B．wasting water C．giving his seat to an old lady4．The room is very ______, so I can’t see anything. (   )A．brightly B．dark C．small5．Ben, stop ______, the teacher is coming. (   )A．talking B．talk C．to talk6．It is ______ to laugh at another pupil. (   )A．polite B．impolite C．proud7．It is time for school. Look, Xiaoling is waiting ______ a bus to come. (   )A．of B．for C．at8．Speaking is an ______ thing. But doing is a difficult thing. (    )A．good B．bad C．easy二、填空题9． (随便吃点) to some fish. It is delicious.10．It’s impolite to push in. You should wait for your t .11．We should give our seat to people (需要).12．When we are a student, we should (努力学习).13．As I waited in line at the supermarket, a girl tried to (插队).三、单词题单词归类。将下面的单词按发音分类，并写在相应的横线上。14．light: 15．magic: 16．upset: 17．lit: 四、句型转换18．Can we talk loudly when we are in the public place? (按实际情况完整回答问题) 19．What will you do if you see a sick person standing on the bus? (根据实际情况回答问题) 20．Is it impolite to talk with your mouth full? (按实际情况回答) 21．What will you do when your friend is in trouble? (根据实际情况回答问题) 22．Is it polite to share the food with others? (根据实际情况回答问题) 五、补全对话/短文读短文，联系上下文，选择内容填空，将其字母编号填写在横线上。Different countries have different table manners. It can be quite different from place to place. It’s very interesting! Here are some examples:In most East Asian countries, 23 . But in Western countries, people usually eat with a knife and fork. In some countries people simply use their hands to eat, and in India, 24 because they think the left hand is not clean.In some countries, it’s polite to serve food to others. For example, 25 . But in some other countries, people don’t do this because it may make others feel like they are forced (被迫) to eat.In Russia, it’s polite to leave a little food on the plate to show that there is plenty (足够) to eat. But in India, 26 . It means you enjoy the food. So when you plan to visit any country, 27 .Remember, “ 28 .”A．people only use their right handB．people use chopsticks at the tableC．Chinese people often put lots of food on the others’ bowlsD．finishing all the food on the plate is politeE．When in Rome, do as the Romans do (入乡随俗)F．take the time to learn the local (当地的) manners六、匹配题29．Did you see a film last week? ( )30．May I use your pen? ( )31．What do you think of Dr Sun Yatsen? ( )32．What are you doing now? ( )33．Where were you born? ( )七、阅读理解Rules in the reading roomHello, everyone. Welcome to the school reading room. We hope you have a good time here. Before you go into the reading room, there are some rules you need to keep.1. The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.2. Don’t take your bag into the reading room.3. Don’t talk loudly in the reading room.4. Don’t take any food or drinks into the reading room.5. Take only one book at a time. After you finish reading the book, you must put it back and then you can take another one.6. Before you leave, you must return the book to the bookshelf. You can’t take any book out of the reading room.34．When can you read in the reading room? (　　)A．At 6:30 p.m. on Thursday. B．At 9:00 a.m. on Sunday. C．At 3:00 p.m. on Wednesday.35．What can you take into the reading room? (　　)A．The bag. B．Sweets. C．The student card.36．How many books can you take at a time? (　　)A．Three. B．Two. C．One.37．What should you do in the reading room? (　　)A．Be quiet. B．Talk loudly. C．Take many books to the seat.38．Which of the following is TRUE? (　　)A．You can drink coke in the reading room.B．You can read in the reading room for nine hours.C．You can take all your favourite books out of the reading room.How can you be a good child at home? It’ll be a great idea to follow these home rules:★ Be helpful to your family members, like your parents, sisters and brothers. You should always try to help them if they need any help or are in trouble.★ Say “please” and “thank you”. When you need help, you should always say “please”. Then others will help you happily. And a “thank you” is a must anytime.★ Always share your good things, and not just keep it for yourself. And you will find sharing always makes you and your family members happy.★ Help the family by doing your chores (家常杂务). Put away (放好) your toys, books and homework after you finish doing them if you don’t want to play with them. Put your laundry (要洗的衣服) into the washing machine.★ Clean your own room and make your bed every day.39．I will try to help if my mother is busy with the dinner. ( )40．I will eat all the apples in the plate as my brother is watching. ( )41．You will say “Please give me some money.” to your mother when you need some money. ( )42．You put away all the books on the desk after you finish homework. ( )43．Always put the laundry on the bed. ( )参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：我们应该把座位让给______。本题考查名词词组。A在线人员，B需要帮助的人，C学校里的人，根据句意可知我们应该把座位让给需要帮助的人，故选B。2．B【详解】句意：—如果一个男孩把盘子里的食物都拿走了，你会对他说什么？—我将会说，“______”。本题考查祈使句肯定句式，A保持安静，B和他人一起分享。C请随便吃些食物。根据句意，可知要分享食物，故选B。3．A【详解】句意：看！这个男孩正在____。他应该等到吃完。本题考查动词短语。A嘴里塞满东西说话，B浪费水，C给一位老太太让座，由句意可知A项符合题意，故选A。4．B【详解】句意：房间很______，所以我什么也看不到。本题考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。A明亮地，B黑暗的，C小的，is后跟形容词做表语，A是副词，排除A；根据常识可知房间很黑而看不到东西，排除C。故选B。5．A【详解】句意：本，停止说话，老师要来了。本题考查动词名词形式。A现在分词或者动名词。B动词原形。C动词不定式。stop to do sth.是停下来去做某事，stop doing sth.是停止做某事。本题应该是老师要来了，停止说话，talk动词，说话，用动名词形式talking。故选A。6．B【详解】句意：嘲笑另一个学生是不礼貌的。本题考查形容词辨析，A礼貌的，B不礼貌的，C骄傲的，B选项符合句意，故选B。7．B【详解】句意：该上学了。看，小玲正在等公交车来。本题考查动词短语，wait for等待，故选B。8．C【详解】句意：说是件容易的事。但是做是件很难的事。本题考查形容词辨析，A好的；B坏的；C容易的，an后跟元音音素开头的单词，选项C符合题意，故选C。9． Help yourself/yourselves【详解】句意：吃点鱼吧。它很美味。本题考查动词短语，随便吃help yourself/yourselves，故答案为Help yourself/Help yourselves。10．turn/urn【详解】句意：挤进去是不礼貌的。你应该等着轮到你。本题考查动词短语。 wait for one’s turn等着轮到某人，为固定短语，故答案为turn。11． in need【详解】句意：我们应该把座位让给需要的人。本题考查介词固定搭配，in need是固定搭配，需要的，people in need是需要的人，故答案为in； need。12．study hard【详解】句意：当我们是学生的时候，我们应该努力学习。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式，study hard努力学习，should是个情态动词，后加动词原形，故答案为study hard。13．push in【详解】句意：当我们在超市排队等候的时候，一个女孩试着插队。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。插队push in，试着做某事try to do sth，后面加动词原形，故答案为push in。14．sign；tiger；polite 15．carry；actor；bag 16．such；hurry；duck 17．silly；inside；difficult【解析】14．light的字母i发音为/aɪ/，sign，tiger，polite的字母i发音均为/aɪ/，故答案为sign；tiger；polite。15．magic的字母a发音为/æ/，carry，actor，bag的字母a发音均为/æ/，故答案为carry；actor；bag。16．upset的字母u发音为/ʌ/，such，hurry，duck的字母u发音均为/ʌ/，故答案为such；hurry；duck。17．lit的字母i发音为/ɪ/，silly，inside，difficult的字母i发音均为/ɪ/，故答案为silly；inside；difficult。18．No, we can’t.【详解】问句句意：当我们在公共场所时，我们可以大声说话吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。在公共场所我们不能大声说话，应是否定回答，即：No, 主语+can’t.问句主语是we，根据句意可知答语主语也可用we，故答案为No, we can’t.19．I’ll give her / him my seat.【详解】句意：如果你看到一个生病的人站在公共汽车上，你将怎么做？本题考查what引导的特殊疑问句的答语。题目要求根据实际情况回答问题，答案不唯一，答案可写成：我会给他/她让座。give her/him my seat给她/他让座。时态是一般将来时，故答案为I’ll give her / him my seat.20．Yes, it is.【详解】原句句意：嘴里塞满东西说话是不是不礼貌？本题考查句型转换。根据句意及其常识可知，嘴里塞满东西说话是不礼貌的。用yes回答，故答案为Yes, it is.21．I will help her.【详解】句意：当你的朋友遇到麻烦时你会怎么做？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语，题干要求根据实际情况完整回答，答案不唯一，答语可为：我会帮他。帮help，故答案为I will help her.22．Yes, it is.【详解】句意：与他人分享食物有礼貌吗？本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，要求根据实际情况回答问题，根据常识可知应该是肯定回答。主语是it，肯定回答为Yes, it is. 故答案为Yes, it is.23．B 24．A 25．C 26．D 27．F 28．E【导语】本文讲述了不同的国家有不同的餐桌礼仪。23．句意：在大多数东亚国家，______。根据下句“ But in Western countries, people usually eat with a knife and fork.”可知在西方国家，人们通常用刀叉吃饭。But表转折，可知大多数东亚国家用不同的餐具，选项B“人们在餐桌上使用筷子”，符合句意，故选B。24．句意：在一些国家人们只用手吃饭，并且在印度______，因为他们认为左手不干净。可知横线处说他们不用左手或用右手，选项A“人们只用他们的右手。”符合句意，故选A。25．句意：比如，______。根据上句“In some countries, it’s polite to serve food to others.”可知在一些国家，给别人盛饭是礼貌的。可知横线处举例说给别人主动盛饭，选项C“中国人经常把许多食物放到别人的碗里。”符合句意，故选C。26．句意：但是在印度，______。根据上句“In Russia, it’s polite to leave a little food on the plate to show that there is plenty (足够) to eat.”可知在俄罗斯，盘子里留一点食物是有礼貌的，以表明有足够的东西可以吃。But表转折说明在印度要吃干净表示礼貌，选项D“吃完盘子里的所有食物是有礼貌的”符合句意，故选D。27．句意：当你计划去参观任何国家时，______。该处提出建议，选项F“花时间学习当地的礼仪。”符合句意，故选F。28．句意：记住，“______。”该句表示总结，选项E“入乡随俗。”符合句意，故选E。29．E 30．B 31．A 32．D 33．C【解析】29．句意：你上周看电影了吗？答句用yes/no回答，did问did答，选项E是的，我看了。符合语境，故选E。30．句意： 我可以用一下你的钢笔吗？答句说明可不可以，选项B是的，当然。符合语境，故选B。31．句意：你认为孙中山先生怎么样？答句表达看法，选项A他是一位伟大的领袖。符合语境，故选A。32．句意：你现在在做什么？答句询问正在做的事情，选项D我正在洗盘子。符合语境，故选D。33．句意：你出生在哪里？答句回答地点，选项C符合语境，故选C。34．C 35．C 36．C 37．A 38．B【导语】本文介绍了阅览室的一些开放时间以及借书的规定。34．句意：你什么时候可以在阅览室看书？根据原文第一条规定The reading room is open from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. from Monday to Friday.阅览室的开放时间是周一到周五的早上八点到下午五点半。A周四下午六点半，B周天上午九点，C周三下午三点，故选C。35．句意：你可以带什么进入阅览室？根据原文第二条和第四条规定Don’t take your bag into the reading room.Don’t take any food or drinks into the reading room.不要把书包带进阅览室。不要把任何食物或饮料带入阅览室。A书包，B甜品，C学生卡，故选C。36．句意：你一次可以带走几本书？根据原文第五条规定Take only one book at a time. After you finish reading the book, you must put it back and then you can take another one.一次只拿一本书。你读完这本书后，你必须把它放回去，然后你再拿一本。A三，B二，C一，故选C。37．句意：你应该在阅览室里做什么？根据原文第三条和第五条规定Don’t talk loudly in the reading room.Take only one book at a time. After you finish reading the book, you must put it back and then you can take another one.不要在阅览室大声喧哗。一次只拿一本书。你读完这本书后，你必须把它放回去，然后你再拿一本。可知，在阅览室里不能大声说话，也不能拿很多本书回座位，一次只能拿一本，且归还后才可以拿另一本，A保持安静，B大声说话，C把许多书带到座位上，故选A。38．句意：哪一项是正确的？根据原文第四条和第六条规定Don’t take any food or drinks into the reading room.Before you leave, you must return the book to the bookshelf. You can’t take any book out of the reading room.不要把任何食物或饮料带入阅览室。在你离开之前，你必须把书还给书架。你不能把任何书带出阅览室。可知，不能在阅览室里喝饮料，也不能将任何书带出阅览室。由第一条规定可知，阅览室的开放时间是从早上八点到下午五点半，共九个半小时，因此可以在阅览室阅读九个小时，A你可以在阅览室喝可乐，B你能在阅览室读书九个小时，C你能带走所有你喜欢的书离开阅览室，故选B。39．T 40．F 41．T 42．T 43．F【导语】本文主要讲述了想在家成为好孩子，就需要遵守一些规则。39．句意：如果我的妈妈忙于做晚餐，我将会帮忙。根据“You should always try to help them if they need any help or are in trouble.”可知，如果家人需要帮助，你应该尝试去帮忙，题干表述正确。故答案为T。40．句意：当哥哥（弟弟）正在看电视时，我将吃光盘子里的苹果。根据“Always share your good things, and not just keep it for yourself.”可知，要学会分享，题干表述错误。故答案为F。41．句意：当你需要钱是，你应该对妈妈说：请给我一些钱。根据“ When you need help, you should always say “please.”可知，当你需要帮助，应该说“请”，题干表述正确。故答案为T。42．句意：你完成作业后把书放在桌子上。根据“Put away (放好) your toys, books and homework after you finish doing them if you don’t want to play with them.”可知，不需要的书或者玩具应该放好，题干表述正确。故答案为T。43．句意：把要洗的衣服放在床上。根据“Put your laundry (要洗的衣服) into the washing machine.”可知，要洗的衣服要放在洗衣机，题干表述错误。故答案为F。sign     carry       such      hurry     silly   insidetiger     actor      difficult    duck     bag    politeA．He was a great leader.B．Yes, of course.C．I was born in Guangdong.D．I am washing the dishes.E．Yes, I did.