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Unit 4 The art of having fun(单元整体教案) 2024-2025学年外研版(2024)英语七年级下册
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这是一份Unit 4 The art of having fun(单元整体教案) 2024-2025学年外研版(2024)英语七年级下册,共13页。
Unit 4 The art of having fun单元教学目标单元教材分析本单元的主题属于“人与自我”范畴,归属于“生活与学习”主题群,涉及到“学习与生活的自我管理”这个子主题内容。本单元围绕娱乐活动展开深入探讨,内容包含古代与现代,以及不同国家的娱乐形式,同时涉及娱乐的重要性、过度娱乐的弊端,以及如何将兴趣转化为职业等多方面内容。本单元旨在引导学生深入思考娱乐在生活里所有具有的价值和意义,助力学生树立正确的娱乐观念,学会平衡电子娱乐与真实世界之间的关系,进而推动个人的全面发展。课时分解第一课时 Starting out&ReadingTeaching Objects 【教学目标】1.Talk about popular activities in ancient times and in Poland.2.Analyze the structure and understand the detailed information of the passage.3.Understand the importance of having fun in life.Teaching Aids 【教学工具】an English book,a tape recorder and CAITeaching Steps 【教学步骤】★Step 1 Lead in【导入】1.Show the photo on page 50 to students, then ask them to answer the question:What does the picture show?2.Let some students share the answers.Starting outPage 51,11.Show the picture on page 51 to students, then ask them to answer the questions.①What activities did ancient people do for fun?②Which activities is the most interesting one to you?2.Ask students to share the answers with the class, the teacher can make some supplements if necessary.Page 51,21.Show the survey results to students, then ask them to pay attention to the title.2.Ask students to look at the survey results and answer the questions: ①What can you learn from the survey results?②Do you enjoy any of these activities? What are they?2.Ask students to share the answers, the teacher can make some supplements if necessary.Understanding ideas(1-4)★Step 2 Pre-task【准备任务】Page 52,11.Show the title “All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy” to students, then ask them to predict what the passage is about.2.Show some expressions to help students.have fun a moment of joy lift sb’s spirits feel youthfulbring people closer enjoy life3.Ask students to share the answers with the class, the teacher can make some supplements if necessary.★Step 3 While-task【过程任务】Page 53,21.Ask students to read the passage and check if they made right predictions.2.Check the answer with the class.Page 54,31.Ask students to choose another suitable title for the passage.2.Check the answer with the class.Page 54,41.Ask students to complete the chart with the words and expressions from the passage.2.Check the answers with the class.★Step 4 Post-task【后续任务】Page 54, Think and share1.Ask students to think about the following questions:①Why does the writer use the island example in the first paragraph? ②Do you agree with George Bernard Shaw? Why or why not?③What do you think “No one is an island.” mean?2.Give some prompts to students.3.Let some students share their answers.4.Check the answers with the class.★Step 5 Language points 【语言要点】1. Fun can do away with bad feelings and lift our spirits.娱乐可以消除不良情绪、提振精神。(1) do away with意为“摆脱,废除”。E.g.We should do away with the rule.我们应该废除这条规则。(2) lift sb's spirits意为“使某人开心起来,使某人振奋”。E.g.The warm morning sunshine lifted her spirits.早晨温暖的阳光使她精神为之一振。2. As George Bernard Shaw once said, “We don’t stop playing because we grow old; we grow old because we stop playing.”正如George Bernard Shaw曾经说过的: “我们不是因为变老了才停止玩耍,而是因为不再玩耍才变老。”萧伯纳(George Bernard Shaw)是爱尔兰剧作家、评论家和社会改革者。其代表作包括《伤心之家》《皮格马利翁》等。3. Research also shows that fun brings people closer.研究也表明,娱乐活动能拉近人与人之间的距离。句型research shows that...表示“研究表明……”,常用于学术文章、新闻报道或正式语境中。E.g.Research has shown that students learn best when they are actively engaged in the learning process.研究表明,当学生们主动投入到学习过程中时,他们的学习效果最好。★Step 6 Summary 【课堂小结】Ask students to use the students’ self-assessment form to check what they have learned in this lesson.★Step 7 Homework【家庭作业】1.Review the words, phrases and sentences.2.Do the exercises in students’ book.Teaching reflection 【教学反思】Most students showed interest in the topic. However, for some students with weaker English foundations, the reading might have been a bit challenging. In the future, I could provide more visual aids and simpler explanations to help them better understand. Also, group discussions could be encouraged more to develop their confidence in expressing ideas. Overall, it was a good start to make students aware of the significance of having fun.第二课时 GrammarTeaching Objects 【教学目标】1.Master the usage of imperatives. 2.Complete the exercises related to imperatives. 3.Use imperatives to talk about the importance of having fun.Teaching Aids 【教学工具】an English book,a tape recorder and CAITeaching Steps 【教学步骤】★Step 1 Lead in【情景导入】1.Show the following sentence to students and ask them to pay attention to the bold words.Imagine staying on an island alone.Don’t forget to take some time out to have fun and enjoy life!2.Lead to the grammar imperatives.3.Ask students to find more sentences with these structures in the reading passage.4.Check the answers with the class.Understanding ideas(5—8)★Step 2 Grammar focus learning【语法学习】祈使句概念用来表示请求、命令、叮嘱、建议等的句子叫祈使句。祈使句的谓语动词用原形,句子没有主语,句末使用感叹号或者句号。E.g. Open the door quickly!快打开门!二、用法1.祈使句的肯定句。(1)以系动词be开头的祈使句。这种句式的结构是:Be动词+其它成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)E.g. Be quiet / quick!Be a good student! Be careful when crossing the street.(2)以实义动词开头的祈使句。这种祈使句的常用结构为:行为动词原形+其它成分。E.g. Come in,please!请进!Stand up, please. =Please stand up.请起立。(3)let句型。这种祈使句的常用结构为:Let's/let us+动词原形;或者是Let+宾语+其他。E.g. Let's play football!我们一起踢足球吧!Let me help you.让我来帮你。2.祈使句的否定句.(1) Don't +动词原形。E.g. Don't be careless.别粗心。Don't be late again.不要再迟到。Don't let them play with fire.别让他们玩火。Don't look at your books.不要看书。(2)Let引导的祈使句的否定形式。a. Let's ( Let sb. )+ not+动词原形。E.g. Let's not say anything about it. 对于这件事,咱们什么也别说。Let them not play with fire.别让他们玩火。b. Don't+ let+宾语+动词原形+其他。E.g. Don't let Jim do that.别让吉姆做那事。Don't let us go, please.请不要让我们走。★Step 3 While-task【过程任务】Page 55,61.Ask students to complete the instructions with the verbs in brackets. Use don’t appropriately.2.Check the answers with the class.Page 55,71.Show the poster on page 55 to students and make sure they understand the poster.2.Ask students to complete the poster with the verbs in the box. Use don’t appropriately.3.Check the answers with the class.★Step 4 Post-task【后续任务】Page 56,81.Ask students to work in pairs. Then talk about the importance of having fun.2.Show the expressions from the reading passage and the Useful expressions to help the students.Fun can...Fun also...Research shows that fun...Having fun is a good way to...Remember that...Don't forget...★Step 5 Summary 【课堂小结】Ask students to use the students’ self-assessment form to check what they have learned in this lesson.★Step 6 Homework【家庭作业】1.Review the words, phrases and sentences.2.Do the exercises in students’ book.Teaching reflection 【教学反思】In this class, we learned how to use imperative sentences. The students were kind of interested, but it was a little hard for those with a weaker base. The two exercises were helpful for their practice. The task of talking about the good sides of having fun with imperative sentences was a nice way to use what they learned. But some students had trouble saying what they thought. Next timse, I'll give more guided practice and cheer them on to help them get better.第三课时 Listening and SpeakingTeaching Objects 【教学目标】1.Understand the listening material and get detailed information of it. 2.Pronounce /k/, /g/, /f/, /v/ correctly and remember the letters and letter combination that represent them. 3.Talk about what you have learnt about how to make an interest into a lifelong career in this section.Teaching Aids 【教学工具】an English book,a tape recorder and CAITeaching Steps 【教学步骤】★Step 1 Lead in【情景导入】1.Show the picture on page 57 to students, and then ask them to answer the following questions:Do you like this insect?Can you guess what this insect is?What’s the name of the certificate?What’s the certificate about?2.Let some students share the answers with the class.★Step 2 Pre-task【准备任务】Guinness World Records started in 1955. It covers achievements like the quickest marathon time or the biggest mosquito. Many records are fun. Many people around the world enjoy learning about these records.★Step 3 While-task【过程任务】Page 57,11.Ask students to listen to the news report and choose the main idea.2.Check the answers with the class.Page 58,21.Ask students to listen again and complete the introduction to Zhao Li.2.Check the answers with the class.Page 59,31.Show the interview to students, then ask them to guess what may be filled in the blanks.2.Ask students to listen to the interview and complete the notes.3.Let some students say their answers.4.Check the answers with the class.Page 59,31.Ask students to listen again and talk about how the interviewer changes the subject.2.Tell students the way to use guiding language. ★Step 4 Post-task【后续任务】Page 59,41.Introduce Walt Disney and Huang Yongyu to students. Help students to find out what they get from having fun.2.Ask students to work in pairs. Talk about either Walt Disney or Huang Yongyu or someone you know about what he/she gets from having fun.3.Let students talk about what they have learnt about how to make an interest into a lifelong career.Phonetics in use1.Let students read the words on page 57 freely, and then ask them to pay attention to the bold letters. 2.Play the recording and ask students to repeat them.3.Tell students the pronunciation of /k/, /g/, /f/, /v/.4.Ask students to practise by giving them more words containing these four pronunciations.★Step 5 Summary 【课堂小结】Ask students to use the students’ self-assessment form to check what they have learned in this lesson.★Step 6 Homework【家庭作业】1.Review the words, phrases and sentences.2.Do the exercises in students’ book. Teaching reflection 【教学反思】 The teaching goals of this listening class were mostly reached. By getting students to find out Zhao Li's achievements and details from the interview, their listening skill was practiced. But there were problems. Some students had a hard time with difficult details. When leading them to talk about making interests into lifelong jobs, the interaction wasn't great. Next time, we should get ready for the hard parts of the listening first. For example, we can give students more time to think, or add some discussion examples to make them more interested. These methods will make teaching better and help students understand the listening and the topic more easily.第四课时 Reading for writingTeaching Objects 【教学目标】1.Talk about the “time-eating monsters” in your life, such as video games, social media, and TV shows.2.Know how the time-eating monster affect people’s lives.3.Write a short paragraph about not having fun properly.Teaching Aids 【教学工具】an English book,a tape recorder and CAITeaching Steps 【教学步骤】★Step 1 Lead in【情景导入】Ask students to answer the question:What activities do you usually do in your spare time?★Step 2 Pre-task【准备任务】Page 60,11.Show the pictures of exercise 1 on page 60 to students, then ask them to answer the following questions.①What activities can you see in the pictures?②How much time do you spend on these activities each week?③How may they affect your life?2.Show the expressions to help students.social media TV shows miss outget lost in eat away one's time3.Ask students to share their answers with the class.★Step 3 While-task【过程任务】Page 60,21.Ask students to read the passage, then answer the question.How does the time-eating monster affect people's lives?2.Ask students to share their answers with the class.3.Check the right answer with the class.Page 62,3Ask students to read the passage and complete the notes with the words andexpressions from the passage.2.Let some students say their answers.3.Check the answers with the class.Page 62,41.Ask students to answer the questions.①Why does the writer describe the problem as “the time-eating monster”?②What other expressions can you think of to describe the problem?2.Let some students say their answers.3.Check the answers with the class.★Step 4 Post-task【后续任务】Page 62,Think and share1.Ask students to think and share:①Which “time-eating monsters” might be in people’s pockets, in their livingrooms, or on their desks?②Why do you think we like these “time-eating monsters” so much?③Do you think people spend more time on these “monsters” nowadays?Why or why not?2.Give students some prompts.3.Let some students share their answers and check the answers with them.Page 63,51.Ask students to write a short paragraph about not having fun properly.2.Give them some prompts.Ask them to answer the questions.What fun activity do you like to do?When you don’t have fun properly, how can it be harmful?What can you do to solve the problem?3.Ask students to write their paragraph with the help of the questions.4.Ask students to check their paragraph as follows:Did you include problems and solutions?Did you use the expressions from the reading passage?Did you give your opinion about having fun properly?5.Ask some students to share their paragraph with the class. ★Step 5 Language points 【语言要点】1.The time-eating monster吞噬时间的怪兽本文使用了比喻的修辞手法,将游戏、社交媒体和电视节目这些生活中非常容易让人沉迷的事物比喻为怪兽,因为它们占据了我们生活中的大量时间。通过比喻的修辞手法,文章显得更生动形象,读者能更加直观地认识到过度沉迷于屏幕的危害,从而以更加理智和健康的方式去享受生活,并勇敢地与这个“吞噬时间的怪兽”抗争。2. But soon the monster takes over.但是很快,这个怪兽就会控制我们。take over意为“接管,取得对……的控制”。E.g.Can you take over the cooking while I walk the dog?我遛狗时你能把饭做了吗?In the novel, robots take over the world.在这部小说中,机器人控制了整个世界。3. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes.我们变成了脖子酸痛、眼睛干涩的电视迷。couch potato是一个固定表达,意为“老泡在电视机前的人”。E.g.I don't want to be a couch potato on my days off. I want to do something active.我不想在休息日当一个电视迷。我想做一些积极的事情。4.We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world.我们错过了与亲人在一起的甜蜜时刻。我们对现实世界充耳不闻。miss out意为“错失机会”,后面常跟on表示某个具体的机会。E.g.He narrowly missed out on the world record.他险些打破世界纪录。be deaf to sth.意为“不愿听某事,不肯听取某事”,通常用于形容忽视的状态。E.g.It's not right to be deaf to his advice.不听他的建议是不对的。★Step 6 Summary 【课堂小结】Ask students to use the students’ self-assessment form to check what they have learned in this lesson.★Step 7 Homework【家庭作业】1.Review the words and sentences.2.Do the exercises in students’ book.Teaching reflection 【教学反思】In this English class, most students understood the passage. They knew what it was and its effects. But some weak students had trouble with new words. When writing about not having fun right, some didn't know where to start. Next time, I'll teach new words better before reading. For writing, I'll give more examples and sentence patterns. Also, I'll get students to share ideas to make the class more active and better for their learning.第五课时 Presenting ideas&ReflectionTeaching Objects 【教学目标】1.Make a report on fun activities.2.Talk about what you understand about what fun means.Teaching Aids 【教学工具】an English book, a tape recorder and CAITeaching Steps 【教学步骤】★Step 1 Lead in【情景导入】1.Show some pictures about fun activities to students, then ask them to answer the question. What activities are they doing?★Step 2 Pre-task【准备任务】1.Show some reports to students, then ask them to answer the question. What are they?2.Look at all these things on the blackboard. They are all different, but they have something in common. They are reports. Today, we are going to make a report on fun activities. ★Step 3 While-task【过程任务】1.Ask students to work in groups, then think about the fun activities they and their friends do after school or at the weekend. At last, create their survey to include the following points.What activities do you do?How often do you do them?Why do you like them?2.Let students organise their ideas with the help of the outline on page 64 and report on the results of their surveys.3.Ask them to use the language tips on page 64 or find useful expressions or sentences from this unit.4.Ask some students to practise and present their report to the class.★Step 4 Post-task【后续任务】1.Ask students to vote on the best three reports and the best three presentations.2.Ask students to talk about what they have understood more about what fun means to them as the following mind map.What does fun mean to us?Having fun has An interest can turn We need to have fun inmany benefits. into a lifelong career. a(n) proper way. 3.Ask students to check whether they have achieved their learning goals.4.Let students write down what they still need to improve.★Step 5 Summary 【课堂小结】Ask students to use the students’ self-assessment form to check what they have learned in this lesson.★Step 6 Homework【家庭作业】1.Review the words, phrases and sentences.2.Do the exercises in students’ book.Teaching reflection 【教学反思】Students showed great interests to this project class. They had lots of ideas about fun things to do. But some students had a hard time putting their thoughts together to make a nice report. Next time, I need to give more clear guidance at the start, for example, showing them some sample reports. Also, I should watch the group work more closely to make sure all students join in actively. We should have more time for students to look at each other's work and give feedback. That way, they can learn from each other and make their reports better. All in all, it was a good start, but there's still room for getting better.【Language Abilities】1.Use words and expressions in the unit to talk about activities for fun.2.Use imperatives to talk about benefits of having fun.3.Describe the good and bad of fun activities.【Culture Awareness】1.Learn about entertainment in ancient times and different countries, and feel the diversity and inheritance of cultures.2.Get to know some fun Guinness World Records.3.Learn about life stories of celebrities and what they have gained from having fun.【Quality of Thinking】1.Learn to think rationally.2.Think critically about the downsides of excessive electronic entertainment.3.Think about how to have fun in a balanced way.【Learning Abilities】1.Get key information from different passages.2.Be able to actively cooperate with others in learning activities and complete learning tasks.【Class Hour Division】Five periods第一课时Starting out&Reading第二课时Grammar第三课时Listening and Speaking第四课时Reading for writing第五课时Presenting ideas&ReflectionI can talk about all kinds of activities for fun.I understand the structure and content of this passage.I can understand the importance of having fun in life.I can master the usage of imperatives. I can complete the exercises related to imperatives. I can use imperatives to talk about the importance of having fun.I can understand the listening material and get detailed information of it.I can pronounce /k/, /g/, /f/, /v/ correctly and remember the letters and letter combination that represent them. I can talk about what I have learnt about how to make an interest into a lifelong career in this section.I can talk about the "time-eating monsters" that exist in my life, like video games, social media, and TV shows.I know how the time-eating monster affect people’s lives.I can write a short paragraph about not having fun properly.I can make a report on fun activities.I can talk about my understanding about what fun means.
