初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time单元测试课时练习

这是一份初中英语人教版（2024）七年级下册（2024）Unit 8 Once upon a Time单元测试课时练习，文件包含Unit8OnceuponaTime单元卷-2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册doc、Unit8mp3等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共15页， 欢迎下载使用。
第I 卷 听力部分 (共15 分)
一、 听句子，选择相应的图片(每小题1 分，共5 分)
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
二、听对话，选择正确答案(每小题1 分，共5 分)
6. What is Lucy’s favrite stry?
A. The Crw Drinks Water.B. The Farmer and the Snake.
C. Three Pigs.
7. What did Dean d yesterday evening?
A. He watched TV. B. He read a strybk.
C. He played with a mnkey.
8. Why des the man think Yu Gng culdn’t mve the muntains?
A. Because he was t weak.B. Because he was t ld.
C. Because he was t silly.
9. Which kind f bks des Jenny like reading?
A. Science bks. B. Cartn bks.
C. Strybks.
10. Which bk des the man think is exciting?
A. The Adventures f Tm Sawyer.B. Rbinsn Cruse.
C. Harry Ptter.
三、听短文，选择正确答案(每小题1 分，共5 分)
11. Wh had an range tree lng ag?
A. A rich man. B. A pr man.C. A pr wman.
12. When were there hundreds f fine ranges n the tree?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn.
13. Hw did the king feel when he gt the big range?
A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sad.
14. What did the pr man get frm the king?
A. A lt f gld. B. A lt f mney.C. A lt f ranges.
15. What did the rich man get frm the king at last?
A. Mre mney. B. The gld cup.C. The big range.
第II 卷 笔试部分 (共85 分)
四、单项选择(每小题1 分，共10 分)
16. [2024 苏州工业园区期末] — What d yu think f the ________ f the shes?
— They are t big fr me.
A. price B. clur C. size D. material
17. — What d yu think f the red bluse?
— T tell the ________, I dn’t think it matches yur skin.
A. tale B. trust C. time D. truth
18. — D yu knw wh taught ________ English?
— Nbdy. He learned it by ________.
A. himself; him B. him; him
C. him; himself D. his; himself
19. Jim is s rich that he ften shws ff(炫耀), but I think it is ________.
A. happy B. silly C. afraid D. prud
20. — The fruit tastes s nice. Wuld yu like sme?
— N, thanks. I ________ the smell. I never try it.
A. lve B. dislike C. like D. enjy
21. Tm never raises his hand in class because he always thinks thers will ________ him fr his pr prnunciatin.
A. laugh at B. shw ff C. shut at D. turn dwn
22. Culd yu tell me hw t succeed in ________ a speech in frnt f peple?
A. made B. make C. making D. t make
23. [2024 厦门期中改编] Accidents always cme________. We must be careful and fllw the rules.
A. suddenly B. slwly C. recently D. ludly
24. My sister ________ herself that she is ging t study hard and get gd grades next term.
A. prmises B. takes C. keeps D. expects
25. — Excuse me, can I take a seat here?
—________. My friend will cme back in a minute.
A. N, thanks B. Yes, please
C. What’s up D. I’m afraid nt
五、 [2024 扬州高邮市阶段练] 完形填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
Once upn a time, a pencil and an eraser were talking abut their jbs. Bth f them thanked each ther fr their hard wrk. Bth f them knew that they were 26 withut each ther. Sn, the pencil started t draw a straight line and the eraser was lking at it. 27 , the pencil lst its balance and the line was ruined (毁坏). Then the pencil gt very sad. It knew the eraser wuld have t wrk because f its mistake, s it said 28 t the eraser. The eraser felt 29 and asked, “Fr what, my dear friend?”
“I’m srry that yu get hurt because f me. Whenever I make a mistake, yu’re 30 there t erase it. But yu lse a part f yurself and get 31 each time,” cried the pencil.
On hearing this, the eraser said, “That is true, 32 I really dn’t mind. I was made t help yu. S stp 33 , please! I am happy with my jb.”
Our parents are just like the eraser, and we’re like the pencil. They’re always there fr us, 34 ur mistakes. Smetimes they get hurt when they raise us and they becme lder as time ges by. But they’re always happy with what they d and will always prevent (阻止) 35 frm being wrried r sad.
26. A. anything B. smethingC. everything D. nthing
27. A. Carefully B. SuddenlyC. Luckily D. Interestingly
28. A. please B. hell C. gdbyeD. srry
29. A. surprised B. excitedC. sad D. angry
30. A. never B. almstC. always D. smething
31. A. fatter B. smaller C. lder D. thicker
32. A. and B. r C. s D. but
33. A. jking B. wrrying C. waiting D. dreaming
34. A. giving ut B. handing in
C. cleaning up D. thrwing away
35. A. him B. them C. her D. us
六、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共30 分)
A
36. In which bk can readers find these creatures?
A. Shan Hai Jing.
B. The Rmance f the Three Kingdms.
C. Jurney t the West.
D. In Search f the Supernatural.
37. What is the right rder f pictures t match the text?
A. ①②③ B. ①③② C. ②③① D. ③②①
38. Which f the fllwing creatures is female?
A. Feng. B. Lin. C. Pixiu. D. Dragn King.
39. What des Pixiu lk like?
A. An x. B. A bird.C. A deer. D. A lin.
40. Fenghuang is a symbl f ________.
A. wealth B. healthC. peace D. knwledge
B [2024 福州屏东中学期末]
The children’s bk, The Little Prince(《小王子》), is ne f the best-selling bks in the wrld. French pilt (飞行员)Antine de Saint-Exupery wrte it in 1942. It’s s ppular that there are plays, mvies, and even a theme park in France all abut the stry.
Hng Kng’s Ocean Park als has sme installatins (设施) f the little prince and ther characters frm the fairy tale. They wrk as “guides” in the park. But why is the bk s special?
The bk is very imaginative and teaches us abut what it means t be human. In the stry, a pilt’s plane crashes (坠毁) in the desert. There, he meets a clever little prince frm a different and very small planet(星球). The prince tells the pilt hw he met ther peple n ther little planets and a friendly fx and a scary snake n Earth. The pilt learns sme imprtant lessns abut life and lve. He als sees hw grwn-ups can frget what they knew as children, like hw t be kind. This ften resnates with bth children and grwn-ups.
41. What des Paragraph 2 shw abut the bk The Little Prince?
A. It is als ppular in Hng Kng.
B. It teaches peple t build parks.
C. It has a character frm Hng Kng.
D. The stry cmes frm a Chinese fairy tale.
42. Wh des the pilt meet in the stry?
A. B. C. D.
43. What des the underlined wrd “characters” mean?
A. 性格 B. 品质 C. 人物 D. 特色
44. What des the last sentence (句子) mean?
A. Children can easily frget things.
B. The bk tells a stry fr peple f all ages.
C. Being a pilt is a dream f many grwn-ups.
D. Grwn-ups knw hw t be kind.
45. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Hw ppular the bk The Little Prince is.
B. Sme imprtant lessns abut life and lve.
C. A brief( 简单的) intrductin f the bk The Little Prince.
D. A stry abut a pilt and a prince.
C
选择合适的选项补全短文，其中有一项多余。
An ld man was fishing (钓鱼) near a river. A girl came t see him fishing. 46 It didn’t take him a lng time t catch a basket f fish. The ld man thught the girl was cute. 47 But the girl shk her head (摇头). The ld man asked, “ 48 ”
The girl said, “I want the fishing rd (竿) in yur hands. ”
“Why d yu want the rd?”
“ 49 But if I have the fishing rd, I can g fishing and catch mre fish. ”
50 If she desn’t knw hw t fish, she can’t catch fish with a fishing rd.
Fishing skills are imprtant, nt the fishing rd.
七、短文填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)
In the State f Zheng, there was a man. He wanted t g t the twn t buy a new pair f shes.
Befre he 51. ___________ (leave) hme, he measured (测量) his feet with a piece f straw(稻草) fr size. After 52. ___________ (arrive) at the twn, he went t a she shp. He put 53. ___________ (he) hand int his pcket. 54. ___________ (luck), he culdn’t find the straw. Als, he 55. ___________ (nt remember) the size. Then, he turned arund and started 56. ___________ hme. 57. ___________ he ran back t the she shp with the measurement, the shp clsed. In the end, he was busy 58. ___________ (get) nthing.
Later, smene asked him, “Were yu buying shes fr yurself r fr thers?” He answered, “Fr myself.” Smene asked him, “Dn’t yu have yur feet n yurself? I think that 59. ___________ yu need t d is nly t try n shes with yur feet. Yu needn’t g back hme 60. ___________ (bring) the measurement.”
The man still said, “I trust (相信) the measurement is better than my wn feet.”
八、任务型阅读(每小题2 分，共10 分)
A yung man was traveling. It was late in the day, and he wanted t drink sme water. When he met an ld wman n the rad, he asked her, “Where can I get water?”
The ld wman tld him, “Walk alng the rad and yu’ll see a small river.” Later, the ld wman said, “If yu pick up sme pebbles (鹅卵石)frm the river bed, yu will be bth happy and sad.”
The yung man thanked the ld wman and went n his way. When it gt dark, he fund the river and tk a drink. He thught it was wrng t pick up pebbles, but he still picked sme up. He then fund a place t sleep.
The next mrning, the yung man was surprised (惊讶的) t find thse pebbles became beautiful and bright jewels (宝石). Quickly he ran back t the river t get mre, but there were nly pebbles.
Lking at the beautiful jewels, he felt sad that he did nt pick mre up. At the same time, he was happy that he picked sme up.
61. Is there a small river alng the rad?
______________________________________________________________
62. When did the yung man find the river?
______________________________________________________________
63. What surprised the yung man the next mrning?
______________________________________________________________
64. Why did the yung man feel sad when he fund thse pebbles became jewels?
______________________________________________________________
65. Will yu run back t pick up mre pebbles like the yung man? Why r why nt?
______________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(共15 分)
昨天，小熊(little bear)高兴地在公园里放风筝，可是风筝突然挂在了树上，小熊该怎么办呢?请根据图片信息写一则英语小故事。
要求：1. 不得出现真实姓名和校名;
2. 词数 ：80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
It was sunny and windy yesterday.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 8 单元测试卷
第I 卷 听力部分
一、1~5 EDACB
二、6~10 BABCC
三、11~15 BCABC
【听力材料】
一、听句子, 选择相应的图片
1. M: I used t watch TV after dinner, but nw I get used t reading bks.
2. I like the stry called The Little Match Girl. The girl is s pr.
3. T fight bad peple, the Mnkey King uses a magic stick.
4. After saying gdbye t each ther, we went abard the ship.
5. What d yu think f the stry Nü Wa Repairs the Sky?
二、听对话, 选择正确答案
6. M: Hi, Lucy, which stry d yu like best?
W: The Farmer and the Snake. Because it’s a meaningful stry. What abut yu, Bill?
M: I like The Crw Drinks Water.
7. W: Dean, what did yu d yesterday evening?
M: I watched Hu Yi Shts the Suns n TV.
8. W: D yu think Yu Gng culd mve the muntains?
M: N, I dn’t think s. Because he was t ld.
9. W: What kind f bks d yu like reading, Henry?
M: I like science bks. What abut yu, Jenny?
W: I like strybks. I ften read them t my sisters.
10. W: Did yu read The Adventures f Tm Sawyer and Harry Ptter?
M: Yes, I think Harry Ptter is exciting, but The Adventures f Tm Sawyer is a bit bring.
三、听短文, 选择正确答案
Lng ag, there was a pr man. He had an range tree. He tk gd care f it. In autumn there were hundreds f fine ranges n the tree. One f them was as big as a ftball. The pr man was very happy. He tk it t the king. The king was s happy that he gave the pr man a lt f mney fr it. When a rich man heard f it, he said t himself, “It was nly an range. Why did the king give the pr man s much mney? I’ll take my gld cup t the king. He’ll give me mre mney.” The next day when the king gt the gld cup, he said t the rich man, “What a beautiful cup! I’ll give yu smething wnderful. Please take this big range away.”
第II 卷 笔试部分
四、16. C 【解析】根据“They are t big fr me.”可知，上句是询问鞋子的尺码怎么样。故选C。
17. D 【解析】根据“I dn’t think it matches yur skin”可知此处应指“说实话”，t tell the truth 是固定用法。故选D。
18. C 【解析】第一个空作动词taught 的宾语，应用宾格形式him；第二个空考查by neself，故选C。
19. B 【解析】根据“Jim is s rich that he ften shws ff ( 炫 耀)”及but 表示转折可推出此处表示愚蠢的。故选B。
20. B 【解析】由答语中的“I never try it.”可知，是“不喜欢” 这种水果的气味，故选B。
21. A 【解析】根据“fr his pr prnunciatin”可知，此处表示汤姆总是认为别人会嘲笑他不好的发音，故选A。
22. C 【解析】succeed in ding sth. 成功做某事，故选C。
23. A 【解析】suddenly 突然；slwly 慢慢地；recently 最近； ludly 大声地。根据“Accidents always cme”可知，此处应用suddenly，表示“意外总是来得突然”。故选A。
24. A 【解析】prmises 保证，承诺；takes 拿；keeps 保持； expects 期待。根据“she is ging t study hard and get gd grades next term”可知，下学期她会努力学习，取得好成 绩，这是她的保证。故选A。
25. D 【解析】根据“Excuse me, can I take a seat here?”以及答语中的“My friend will cme back in a minute.”可知， 此处表示拒绝别人的请求，故选D。
五、
26. D 【解析】根据“Bth f them knew that they each ther.”并结合后文内容可知，此处表示没有彼此， 它们什么都不是，故选D。
27. B 【解析】根据“the pencil lst its balance and the line was ruined (毁坏)”可知，此处指突然，故选B。
28. D 【解析】根据后文“I’m srry that yu get hurt because f me.”可知，铅笔感到很抱歉，所以说了“对不起”，故选D。
29. A 【解析】根据“Fr what, my dear friend?”可知，提出疑 问，所以感到很惊讶，故选A。
30. C 【解析】根据前文“It knew the eraser wuld have t wrk because f its mistake”可知，当铅笔犯了错误时，橡皮总会在那里擦掉错误，故选C。
31. B 【解析】根据“Whenever I make a mistake, yu’ t erase it.”可知，橡皮每次擦掉错误时，都会变小一点， 故选B。
32. D 【解析】根据“That is true ... I really dn’t mind.”可知此处表转折，应用but，故选D。
33. B 【解析】根据“I was made t help yu.”可知，橡皮认为这是自己的使命，所以让铅笔不要担心，故选B。
34. C 【解析】根据“Our parents are just like the eraser, and we’re like the pencil.”可知，父母就像橡皮，为我们清理错误，故选C。
35. D 【解析】根据“But they’re always happy with what they d and will always prevent (阻止)... frm being wrried r sad.”可知，父母不让我们担心或伤心，故选D。
六、
A
36. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Welcme t the magical wrld f Shan Hai Jing, r The Classic f Muntains and Seas. Let’s meet three f the magical creatures in this bk!” 可知，在《山海经》这本书中能看到这些生物。故选A。
37. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，顺序是凤凰、麒麟、貔貅。故选C。
38. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Lin is fr females”可知， 麟是雌性。故选B。
39. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“There flies a lin-lking beast!”可知，貔貅看起来像狮子。故选D。
40. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When peple see it, it’s a sign f peace (和平) and gd luck.”可知，凤凰是和平和好运的象征。故选C。
B
41. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据“Hng Kng’s Ocean Park als has sme installatins (设施) f the little prince and ther characters frm the fairy tale. They wrk as ‘guides’ in the park.”可知，《小王子》这本书在香港也很受欢迎。故选A。
42. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“In the stry, a pilt’s plane crashes (坠毁) in the desert. There, he meets a clever little prince frm a different and very small planet ( 星球).”可知， 飞行员遇到了一位小王子，故选D。
43. C 【解析】词义猜测题。根据“ characters frm the fairy tale. They wrk as ‘guides’ in the park.”及语境可知， 此处指童话故事中的其他“人物”。故选C。
44. B 【解析】句意猜测题。根据“This ften resnates with bth children and grwn-ups.”可推测，这本书老少皆宜。故选B。
45. C 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了《小王子》的作者以及简单的故事情节。选项C“《小王子》这本书的简介”符合题意。故选C。
C
46. C 【解析】根据“It didn’t take him a lng time t catch a basket f fish.”可知老人没过多久就钓了一篮子的鱼，可推测此处是在描述老人钓鱼的事情，C 选项“这位老人非常擅长钓鱼。”符合语境。故选C。
47. A 【解析】根据“The ld man thught the girl was cute.”及 “But the girl shk her head (摇头).”可知，此处指老人想给女孩一些东西，但被女孩拒绝了，A 选项“所以他想把这篮子鱼给她。”符合语境。故选A。
48. B 【解析】根据上文“The ld man asked”及下文“The girl said, ‘I want the fishing rd (竿) in yur hands.’”可知， 此处是老人在询问女孩为什么不想要这篮子鱼，B 选项“你为什么不想要鱼？”符合语境。故选B。
49. E 【解析】根据上文“Why d yu want the rd?”及下文“But if I have the fishing rd, I can g fishing and catch mre fish.”可知，此处是女孩在解释想要鱼竿的原因，E 选项“因为吃完篮子里所有的鱼不需要很长时间。”符合语境。故 选E。
50. D 【解析】根据“If she desn’t knw hw t fish, she can’t catch fish with a fishing rd.”可知，此处是作者发表自己对女孩的看法，D 选项“很多人肯定会说这个女孩很聪明， 但我不这么认为。”符合语境。故选D。
七、
51. left【解析】根据“he measured (测量) his feet”可知，此句用一般过去时，故填left。
52. arriving
53. his【解析】“hand”为名词，前面用形容词性物主代词his，意为“他的”，故填his。
54. Unluckily【解析】根据“he culdn’t find the straw”可知， 此处表示不幸的是。unluckily，副词，在句中作状语，故填Unluckily。
55. didn’t remember【解析】根据“he turned arund”可知， 此句用一般过去时，故填didn’t remember。
56. fr【解析】根据语境可知，此处是说开始往家走，用介词fr，故填fr。
57. When【解析】根据语境可知，此处是说当他拿着尺寸跑回鞋店时，应用when 引导时间状语从句，意为“当…… 的时候”，故填When。
58. getting【解析】be busy ding sth.“忙着做某事”，故填getting。
59. what【解析】根据“yu need t d”可知，此处是说你需要做的事，应用what 引导主语从句，意为“什么”， 故填what。
60. t bring【解析】根据“Yu needn’t g back hme”可知， 此句是说不需要回家去拿尺寸，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故填t bring。
八、【主旨大意】本文讲述了一个男人听了一位老人的话， 去河边喝水的同时捡了一些鹅卵石。第二天这些鹅卵石变成了宝石。他去河边捡更多的鹅卵石，但是它们没有变成宝石。
61. Yes, there is.【解析】根据“Walk alng the rad and yu’ll see a small river.”可知沿路有一条小河。
62. When it gt dark, he fund the river.【解析】根据 “When it gt dark, he fund the river and tk a drink.”可知天黑的时候，他找到了那条河。
63. The next mrning, the yung man was surprised t find thse pebbles became beautiful and bright jewels.
【解析】根据“The next mrning, the yung man was surprised (惊讶的) t find thse pebbles became beautiful and bright jewels ( 宝石).”可知第二天早上年轻人惊讶地发现那些鹅卵石变成了美丽明亮的宝石。
64. Because he regretted that he didn’t pick up mre pebbles.【解析】根据“Lking at the beautiful jewels, he felt sad that he did nt pick mre up.”可知他后悔没有捡更多的鹅卵石。
65. Yes, I will. Because I want t get mre jewels.（开放题，答案合理即可）
九、范文：
It was sunny and windy yesterday. At first a little bear walked t the park and flew a kite ① . The wind was strng, and his kite went up higher and higher. Then suddenly, the kite was caught in a tall tree. The little bear tried every way t get the kite back, but he culdn’t succeed.④ He was unhappy and started crying. After a mment, it happened that ② a giraffe passed by. Finding ut the truth, the giraffe helped the little bear get ③ the kite dwn.⑤ The little bear was very happy and thanked the giraffe. Finally, they became gd friends.
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1—5
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6—10
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11—15
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16—20 21—25
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26—30 31—35
Welcme t the magical wrld f Shan Hai Jing, r The Classic f Muntains and Seas. Let’s meet three f the magical creatures in this bk!
① ② ③

Fenghuang The first ne is the Fenghuang. The males (雄性) are called Feng and the females (雌性) are called Huang. Like a peacck, the Fenghuang has a lng tail. Its feathers shine with bright clurs. It’s a bird f fire and rebirth (重生). When peple see it, it’s a sign f peace (和平) and gd luck.
Qilin Next, we meet the Qilin. It has the bdy f a deer and the tail f an x(公牛). Qi is fr males and Lin is fr females. It can fly in the sky, walk n water, rar like thunder(雷声) , and breathe fire. Peple think it brings gd luck and blessings.
Pixiu There flies a lin-lking beast! The Pixiu is Dragn King’s ninth sn. It has the head f a dragn and the bdy f a hrse. It lks like dark cluds in the sky. It guards Heaven(天庭) t ward ff evil. Gld, silver and jewels (珠宝) are its fd. S, it’s a symbl f wealth!
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36—40
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41—45
A. S he wanted t give her the basket f fish.
B. Why dn’t yu want the fish?
C. The ld man was really gd at fishing.
D. Many peple will certainly say the girl is smart, but I dn’t think s.
E. Because it desn’t take a lng time t eat all the fish in the basket.
F. Why dn’t yu want the fishing rd?
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46—50