安徽专版2020中考英语复习方案完形填空05父亲的教诲+现代生活的时尚元素试题人教新目标版

完形填空(五)　父亲的教诲+现代生活的时尚元素　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 A　　A girl was unhappy. She complained to her father about her hard life. There were so many problems! One problem wasn't solved but 　1　 came. She wanted to give up. 　　Her father smiled and took his daughter into the 　2　. He filled three 　3　 with water. And he put some carrots in the first one. In the second one, he put some eggs. Coffee was put in the third one. Then he boiled them. The girl watched her father. Her father just waited 　4　 saying a word. 　　The girl wondered 　5　 her father was doing that for. About 20 minutes later, her father 　6　 the carrots and put them into a bowl. The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter 　7　, Dad asked, “What do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered. 　　Her father told her to close her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She felt the carrots were soft. After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them. The eggs were hard. At last, her father asked her to taste the coffee. “What's the meaning, Dad?” He explained that 　8　 of the things had met with the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but the three things had 　9　 results. 　　The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it 　10　 the water. “Which one will you choose to be, a carrot, an egg or coffee? That's up to you to decide,” said her father. (　　)1.A.the other  B.another    C.other    D.others(　　)2.A.kitchen  B.dining room   C.hotel    D.bedroom(　　)3.A.bowls  B.plates    C.pots    D.cups(　　)4.A.with  B.without    C.of     D.for(　　)5.A.what  B.why    C.how    D.where(　　)6.A.took place B.took off   C.took after   D.took out(　　)7.A.usually  B.exactly    C.lately    D.slowly(　　)8.A.every  B.neither    C.each    D.none(　　)9.A.different  B.difficult   C.same    D.similar(　　)10.A.divided  B.discovered   C.changed   D.inventedB　　Nowadays, lots of apps such as Douyin and Kuaishou are making a big difference to our life. People often watch short-videos on them for fun when they are 　11　. About 9 of the 10 people are shaking their heads when they hear the sound of Douyin. “I can't 　12　 at all. Shaking makes me laugh and makes me 　13　,” said my roommate. 　　 　14　, it's not always good for people. The APPs like Douyin are just 　15　 our time, wasting our 　16　. Although they can make you happy or make you feel 　17　, it's a waste of time. You can spend time on other things that make you smarter and happier. For example, if you are 　18　 of doing math homework, you can listen to some English songs. It can make you 　19　, and it can improve your English level at the same time. 　　It's not 　20　 for people to spend too much time on APPs like Douyin. People should learn more and improve themselves so that they can make their life more colorful and wonderful. (　　)11.A.busy  B.free    C.sad    D.glad(　　)12.A.keep  B.continue   C.help    D.stop(　　)13.A.excited  B.busy    C.disappointed  D.tired(　　)14.A.Whatever B.Whenever   C.However   D.Whoever(　　)15.A.wasting  B.using    C.saving    D.spending(　　)16.A.power  B.right    C.energy    D.phone(　　)17.A.worse  B.bored    C.sleepy    D.better(　　)18.A.tired  B.happy    C.satisfied   D.excited(　　)19.A.sleep  B.study    C.run    D.relax(　　)20.A.bad  B.good    C.difficult   D.simple 
【参考答案】A　[主旨大意]女儿抱怨生活不轻松不如意,父亲通过水煮胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡之后三样东西的变化,告诉女儿生活中的道理:在经历了生活的困难和不幸后,有人改变了自己,或软弱或坚强,有人却让生活中的困难改头换面。这取决于自己的想法。1.B　考查不定代词辨析。由句意可知another和one 一起表达出一个又一个的困难接踵而至。故选B。2.A　考查名词辨析。从bowl,plate,cup,boiled,cooked等词得知,女儿被父亲带进了厨房而不是其他地方。故选A。3.C　考查名词辨析。父亲把三样东西放水里煮了,三样东西分别发生了变化。所以需要的器具是锅。故选C。4.B　考查介词辨析。句意:女儿观察父亲(的举动),父亲不说话只是(耐心地)等着。故选B。5.A　句意:这个女孩想知道他父亲那样做的目的。故选A。6.D7.D　考查副词辨析。父亲为了让女儿明白一个道理,从容地慢慢地进行着一系列过程。故选D。8.C9.A　考查形容词辨析。结合全文,此处表示“经历相同而结局迥异”。故选A。10.C　考查动词辨析。根据文章大意,胡萝卜、鸡蛋在水煮之后分别变软和变硬,而咖啡不同于前面两者,特殊在于它让水发生了改变。故选C。B　[主旨大意]抖音的出现给人们的生活带来了喜悦,但同时也给人们的生活带来了困扰,很多人沉迷其中,把大好时间都浪费在刷抖音上。我们应该学会合理安排时间,让生活充满意义。11—15　BDACA　16—20　CDADB